American english file 3a student book workbook full

Arceeic*ct H*#Ceh ffiEe Iv[ultiPACK Student Book Workbook Ir{ultiR0M Clive Oxenden Chri sti na Latham-Koenig oxroRD Americafi English File MultiPACKSA Clive Oxenden C hri stin a Latham -K o e ni g oxroRD I/NIYERSITY Paul Seligson and Clive Oxenden are the original co-authors of English File (p$ 1996) ard English File (pr$.1997) PRESS Student Book Contents Grammar ffi Food:fuelorpleasure? ffi 12 ffi Vocabulary presenttenses: simpleand food and restaurants continuous, action and non-attion verbs lol lf you really want to win, past tenses: simple, continuous, sports lcrl cheat perfect family, personality prefixes and suffixes We are family future forms: going to, present continuous, will I6 Pnncrcnt Eruclrst lntroductions 17 Wnrrtnc Describing a person l8 Rrutw & Cnrcr What you remember? What can you do? 20 24 Pronunciation ffi Ka-ching! ffi Changing your life and lul , understanding phonetics and lerl eoch other or reflexive pronouns? present perfect and simple past money, phrasal verbs present perfect continuous strong adjectives exh saying numbers o u sted, sentence stress, strong adjectives omozed, elc 28 ffi Racetothesun comparatives and superlatives transportation and travel stress in compound nouns how long + take 32 Pnncrrcnl Eucr-rsn ln the office 35 Wntrtlc Telling a story 34 Rsvtrw & Cnrcr What you remember? What can you do? A 36 ::'i'r Modern manners must, hove to, should cell phones sentence stress must, moy, might, con't describing people -eigh, -oigh, and -igh (deduction) look or loak like? con, could, be oble to -ed (ability and possibility) 50 (obligation) 40 :r:.; Judging by appearances ::,:: lf at first you don't succeed, 4B Pnncrtcnl Euclrsn Renting an apartment 49 WRtrHc 50 Rsvtsw & Curcr I -ing adjeclives sentence stress An informal letter What you remember? What can you do? 122 Audioscripts I30 Grammar Bank 144 VocabularyBank 157':,SoundrBarili l.ookoutfor(@ThlsshowsyouWheretolrndextramaterialtormorepracticeandreVieW Workbook Contents +E Food: fuel or pleasure? , tr ,t*,***.r,,"*,r, lo f 13 We are family Pnncncnl Eucusn lntroductions I f, Ka-ching! 20 @ Racetothesun 23 Pnncncnl Encusn ln the office 14 17 24 27 50 I E f Changing your life Modern manners tudgingbyappearances tf at first you don't succeed, 33 Pnncrcru Ercr.rsn Renting 75 [isteningAudioscripts an apartment Page numbers in this edition are the same as in the full-length Student Book and Workbook G present tenses; simple and continuous, action and non-action verbs v food and restaurants P lal and /u/, understanding phonetics t READING & SPEAKING a What kind of food or dishes you associate with these countries? The United States Italy lapan b China Mexico ls food a pleasure for you? What you normally eat on a typical day? Do you ever cook? Do you ever eat "unhealthy" food? How you feel about it? France Are you trying to cut down on anything at the moment? Are people's diets in your country getting better or worse? Read the interviews with Alice and faeqxeline Match the questions with their answers il*l E I think people are trying to improve their diets, but they are doing it the wrong way by following diets like the Atkins diet Personally, I don't think it's very healthy to cut out entire groups of foods like carbohydrates A E S Not very often I don't have the time or talent to cook full meals I usually heat up a frozen meal or order takeout C i Sometimes I get fast food for lunch I have to admit that I love French fries lfeel terrible about it afterward, but I don't it very often E I usually have a bowl of cereal or toast for breakfast For lunch I eat at a restaurant near my office I prefer Japanese or lndian food I usually eat rice with fish and vegetables, soup, or sushi I don't eat meat, but I eat a lot of fish ln the evening, I just have something light at home D I t am trying to cut down on the amount of fat I eat l'm also trying to eat more whole wheat bread E I F Not really I enjoy certain kinds of food, but most meals are just fuel to keep me going through the day & I S L_ yes, I cook every evening for my family I often make soup or traditional French dishes like boeuf bourguignon, which is a kind of beef and red wine stew, and then we have cheese and salad lt may seem a lot, but we don,t eat big servings What's important to me is quality, not quantity yes, l'm trying to eat less chocolate e E I think people's diets are getting worse and worse lt's very strange because we have a lot of information now about how bad fast food is for you l'm afraid it's a problem in a lot of countries p ruot at home I think most of the food I cook is healthy Occasionally when eat out I have something unhealthy, but it doesn't worry me E I I yes, definitely For me good meals with the family make me happyl p E t'm very traditional and I have three main meals a day For breakfast, I like E hot chocolate and bread and butter with honey or jam For lunch, I often eat in a restaurant with my coworkers I usually have vegetables and meat or fish, but love pasta and rice, too ln the afternoon, I have fruit with cookies or a piece of chocolate ln the evening, I have a proper meal with my family I Read the interviews again and answer the questions below Write A (Alice),1 $acqweline), GRAMMAR presenttenses: simple and continuous, action and non-action verbs orB (both of them) Who ? often eats in restaurants eats quite a lot of sweet things eats take-out food cooks big meals at home enjoys eating feels bad when she eats fast food is trying to eat less of something ,, answering questions 2-6 from the interviews Do you think food is fuel or pleasure for her? \ryhy? b Listen again and answer the questions B prefers having good food to having a lot of food I'I lislgn to Kr:rx:xe: \A4eat does she usually have in the morning? is negative about eating habits in \{4rere does she usually have her country lunch and dinner? Why doesn't she cook very d Match the highlighted words or phrases with the definitions often? to have a meal in a restaurant, Is she cutting down on anything right now? \A4ey (not)? not at home a sweet, Does she eat or drink anything unhealthy? thick liquid made by \Arhat's currently happening to the Japanese diet? bees the quantity you eat of a kind of food during a meal Does she think this is a completely bad thing? to make cold food hot food you buy from a restaurant to eat at home Look at some of the things Rumiko said Circle the correct form Then compare with a partner and say why the other form is wrong I don't usually have I I'm not havingbreakfast I used to go to fast-food restaurants, but now I prefer I I am substance from animals or plants used for cooking, e.g., oil, butter, etc food prepared in a particular way, e.g., sushi, lasagna, etc preferring eating something healthier I am drinking I I drink a lot of coffee every day I think that some Japanese people get I are gettingfatter I like I I'm likingthe fact that there are more different kinds of food and restaurants now made from brown flour a liquid food, often made of vegetables, e.g., tomatoes, onions meat cooked lor a long time in liquid, usually with t0 d O p.150 Grammar Bank lA Read the rules and the exercises vegetables \,Vhich of the tvvo women you think has the healthier diet? Why? Now interview each other with the questions from lb How similar are your eating habits? - -\ ls food a pleasure for you? 1-r", a) definitely, I love eating Make questions with the simple present or present continuous to ask your partner Ask for more information What / usually have for breakfast? How many cups of coffee / drink a day? \&rhere / usually have lunch? How often / eat out a week? / prefer to eat at home or to eat out? / need to buy any food today? / you hungry? / want something to eat? / currently take any vitamins or food supplements? / currently try to eat in a healthy way? @ffi VOCABUTARY food and restaurants RO N U NCIATIO N understanding phonetics P a Thke the quiz in pairs lal and lul, tr €) think of ? Can you ONE red fruit, ONE fruit, ONE gr*em fruit TWO things that a strict vegetarian doesn't eat THREE kinds of food that are made from milk FOUR things people have FIVE for breakfast things people eat behrueen meals SIX vegetables you can SEVEN l Look at the sound pictures How you pronounce them? Put the words in the correct column put in a salad cookies mousse cook things that are usually on a table in a restaurant ji-iice b p.la+ Vocabulary Bank Food ond restaurants" Ask and answer the questions below with a partner 1.2 c d food soilp fruit good spoon sugar Listen and check p.157 Sound Banlr Look at rhe typical spellings for lal and lul Food and eating Look at the information box How phonetic symbols in a dictionary help you pronounce words correctly? I A How often you.eai ? a take-out food b frozen meals c low-fat food d homemade'food What's your favorite ? they have some letters are pronounced in an unusual way e.g., steak /sterk/ ,, homemade dish What food you like to eat ? a when the weather's very cold ".'1.,1, 1' b when you're feeling a Iittle depressed c for Sunday lunch ls there any kind of food you cAn't eat? you aren't sure where the 1.3 f restaurant to pronounce Use the phonetics to practice saying them correctly Then listen and check I knife lnatfl How important are these things to you in a restaurant? (grilled, boiled, etc.) I potatoes lf you eat steak, how you like it cooked? (rare, medium, well-done) /'saemen/ sausage / scsrdS/ / lstes/ / Jciger/ /'yoi-iqert/ /'msnyu/ sugar yogurt menu diet Number 1-4 (1 : the most important) the food E the service E the atmosphere I the price E How you prefer these things to be cooked? lfn:rl salmon lettuce dish c take-out food chicken fish eggs Look at some food words that are difficult fruit What's your favorite ? a kind of restaurant (French, ltalian, etc.) stress is, e.g., dessert ldt'zafil Restaurants b because a silent syllable or letter, e.g., vegetables I'vedStablzl '-,r,:'r:,.r a fruit b vegetable 51166ft1,r,r d Pronouncing difficult words Some words are difficult to pronounce t.4 I'darctl Listen and repeat the sentences The first course on the menu is lettuce soup \\4rat vegetables would you like with your steak? Do you want yogurt or chocolate mousse for dessert? I take two spoonfuls of sugar in my coffee Sausage isn't very good for you Would you like some fruit jr.rice? TISTENING a Have you ever tried English food? \A4rat did you think of it? 1.5 Kevin Poulter, an English chef, has a restaurant in Santiago, the capital of Chile Listen to an interwiewwith him and number the photos 1-5 in the order he mentions them c Listen again and answer the questions Why did he decide to open a restaurant in Chile? \\4ry did he cail it Frederick's? Why were Chilean people surprised when he opened his restaurant? E \\4rat English dishes does he serve in his restaurant? Are they popular? How many women work in his kitchen? \\4ry does he think there are so few women in restaurant kitchens? \A4rat is most difficult for him about life in Chile? \{hat kinds of restaurants are there in your town? What nationalities they represent? Which ones you like? ll:::ii SPEAKING a Work in groups of three A, B, and C First read il sentences 1-6 and decide (individually) whether you agree or disagree Think about examples you can use to support your point of view I Women worry more about their diet than men Young people today have a worse diet than they did ten years ago Men cook as a hobby; women cook because they have to Vegetarians are healthier than people who eat a lot of meat You can often eat better in cheap restaurants than in expensive ones Every country thinks that its cooking is the best Now A say what you think about sentence B and C listen and then agree or disagree with A Then B say what you think about sentence 2, etc Try to use the expressions in Useful language agree) !*lT:"? -=