Đề thi thử THPT quốc gia năm 2015 môn tiếng anh trường THPT chuyên lý tự trọng, cần thơ

ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP NĂM HỌC 2014 – 2015 Môn: TIẾNG ANH-Lớp 12 Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể phát đề SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO CẦN THƠ TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN LÝ TỰ TRỌNG -ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC I CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER: ( ID: 101435 ) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other three in each of the following questions A honorable B honesty C historic A unfold A depends B unfair C unless D heir D undo B years C temples D parents ( ID: 101439 ) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions A introduce B Japanese C technological D photography A mausoleum B conservative C disqualify D magnificent ( ID: 101442 ) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks Robert _in three important water polo games so far A has played B is playing C played D had played The man speaks I cannot understand him A so fast that B such quickly that C so fastly that D slowly enough It is imperative that your facebook password confidential A need keeping B need to keep C needs to be kept D needed keeping You should look up the meaning of the new word in the dictionary misuse it A in order to not B to C so as not to D so that 10 The salary of a computer programmer is a teacher anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com A as twice much as B as much as twice of C twice as higher as that D twice as high as that of 11 Tony didn’t study hard for the test His answers from someone else A should have copied C can have copied B must have been copied D would have copied 12 On the table _ A the disks lay B did the disks lie C lay the disks D lied the disks 13 The girls and flowers _ he painted were vivid A who B which C whom D that 14 He’d prefer _ chicken soup rather than _ milk A having / having B to have / drink C have / drink D had / drank 15 There is in my bedroom A a square wooden old table B an old square wooden table C a wooden old square table D an old wooden square table 16 Our health is being _ by air pollution A dangerous B dangerously C danger D endangered 17 The 15th Asian Games was a _ sporting event A succeed B success C successful D successfully 18 Don’t expect to be treated _ in this hospital A preferential B preference C preferred D preferentially 19 Mrs Jane gave her short speech to express her for the retirement gift A appeasement B applause C apportionment D appreciation 20 I want to take my dogs with me I need their _ A company B relation C relationship D companion 21 Children should be by their parents on the first day of school anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com A accompanied B followed C involved D associated 22 The cheered when the final goal was scored in the match today A spectators B onlookers C viewers D audience 23 Thanks for lending me your umbrella; it really came in _ A used B handy C handful D needy ( ID: 101461 ) Choose the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following sentence 24 Roget's Thesaurus, a collection of English words and phrases, was originally arranged by the ideas they express rather than by alphabetical order A restricted B as well as C unless D instead of ( ID: 101470 ) Choose the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in the following sentence 25 In remote communities, it's important to replenish stocks before the winter sets in A remake B empty C refill D repeat ( ID: 101472 ) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 26 The students who are revising for their exams are used to stay up late 27 All of the cities in Texas, San Antonio is probably the most picturesque 28.By measuring the color of a star, astronomers can tell how hot is it 29 Wealthy people have always desired and wear precious stones because their beauty is lasting 30 The water temperature in a spring depends on that of the soil through where the water flows ( ID: 101478 ) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions In most of the earliest books for childre n, illustrations were an afterthought But in the Caldecott “toy books”, which first appeared in 1878, they were almost as important as anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com the lines of text, and occupied far more space in the book One can almost read the story from the dramatic action in the pictures Since then, thousands of successful picture books have been published in the United States and around the world In the best, the words and illustrations seem to complement each other perfectly Often a single person, is responsible for both writing and illustrating the book One of the greatest, and certainly one of the most successful, illustrator-authors was Dr Seuss, whose real name was Theodor Geisel His first children’s book, And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, hit the market in 1937, and the world of children’s literature was changed forever Seuss’s playful drawings were a perfect complement to his engaging stories and unforgettable characters In 1957, Seuss’s The Cat in the Hat became the first book in Random House’s best -selling series, Beginner Books, written by Seuss and several other authors These combine outrageous illustrations of people, creatures, and plants, and playful stories written in very simple language Dr Seuss is not the only well-known author-illustrator, of course There is Max Sendak, who wrote and illustrated Where the Wild Things Are, the story of a little boy named Max, who becomes king of the fierce ( but funny) creatures that live in the Land of the Wilds Things Robert McCloskey produced both the richly textured illustrations and delightful story of a family of ducks living in downtown Boston, Make Ways for Ducklings Some books are produced by a collaborative author artist team Author Margaret Wise Brown combined with illustrator Clement Hurd to produce two delightful books loved by very young children, Goodnight Moon and The Runaway Bunny Another example is the husband-and-wife team of writer Audrey Wood and illustrator Don Wood, who were responsible for King Bidgood’s in the Bathtub and The Napping House Wordless and nearly wordless picture books have become popular With a little help, threeand four-year-olds can follow the sequence of events, and they can understand the stories suggested in them The marvel of books with few or no words is that they allow children and their parents the opportunity to tell and retell the same stories over and over in their own words One of the most charming examples of a wordless book is Jan Omerod’sSunshine Barbara Berger’s Grandfather Twilight and David Weisner’s Tuesday are examples of books containing only a few words U.S publishers have also drawn on illustrators from other countries whose original, imaginative works have brought their different visions to American children’s books Among them are Leo Lionni from Italy, Feodor Rojankovsky from Russia, and Taro Yashimi from Japan ( Source: “ The Complete Guide to the TOEFL Test” – Bruce Rogers) 31 When did illustrations become important in books for children? anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com A In late 19 th century C Only recently B In 1937 D In 1957 32 The word “they” in the first paragraph refers to A the earliest books for children C the Caldecott “toy books” B illustrations D lines of text 33 The phrase “the best” in paragraph refers to the best A picture books C authors B illustrations D words 34 According to the passage, pictures help make children’s books _ A sell better B unforgettable C more successful D more original 35 According to the passage, when was the world of children’s literature changed? A Before Seuss’s first children’s book hit the market B Before Seuss’s made playful drawings C After Seuss’s first children’s book hit the market D After Seuss’s book became Random House’s best-seller 36 “Sunshine” is given in the passage as an example of a book that _ A is very charming B is only for children C contains only pictures D contains only a few words 37 The phrase “Another example” in the passage refers to an example of A a husband-and-wife team C an author-artist team B a delightful book D a book like King Bidgood’s in the Bathtub 38 The word “original” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A in the first place B of the first source C imaginary and beautiful D new and creative anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com 39 Leo Lionni, Feodor Rojankovsky, and Taro Yashimi are mentioned in the passage to show that A there are talented authors in different countries B U.S publishers attract good artists from other countries C illustrators from other countries want to work for U.S publishers D illustrators from other countries have different visions to U.S publishers 40 What is the main idea of the reading passage? A Dr Seuss was one of the most successful illustrator-authors B Husband-and-wife teams can become successful in producing books C Only wordless and nearly wordless picture books have become popular D Pictures are very important in books for children ( ID: 101489 ) Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50 Any change in one part of an ecosystem can cause changes in other parts Droughts, storms and fires can change ecosystems Some changes _41 _ ecosystems If there is too _42 _ rainfall, plants will not have enough water to live If a kind of plant dies off, the animals that _43 _ it may also die or move away Some changes are good for ecosystems Some pine forests need _44 _ for the pine trees to reproduce The seeds are sealed inside pinecones Heat from a forest fire melts the seal and lets the seeds _45 _ Polluting the air, soil, and water can harm ecosystems Building _46 _ on rivers for electric power and irr igation can harm ecosystems _47 _ the rivers Bulldozing wetlands and cutting down _48 _ destroy ecosystems Ecologists are working with companies and governments to find better ways of _49 _ fish, cutting down trees, and building dams T hey are looking for ways to get food, lumber, and other products for people _50 _ causing harm to ecosystems 41 A harms 42 A little 43 A fed 44 A flame 45 A out B harmful B a little B feed B fires B in C harmless C few D a few C feed on D food C blaze C go anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com D harm D burning D fly 46 A moats 47 A on B ditches B around 48 A hills C bridges C over B jungles 49 A catching B holding 50 A avoid B without D dams D under C forests D woods C carrying C not D taking D no ( ID: 101500 ) Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions 51 Alice eats very little because she doesn’t want to put on weight A Because Alice doesn’t want to get fat, she eats quite a lot B Alice wants to put on weight, so she doesn’t eat anything C Alice eats very little, but she doesn’t lose weight D Alice eats very little so as not to gain weight 52 The heavy rain made it impossible for us to have our picnic A In spite of the heavy rain, we were able to have a picnic B We were prevented from having our picnic by the heavy rain C We could have our picnic even though it rained heavily D The heavy rain didn’t prevent us from having our picnic 53 He last had his eyes tested ten months ago A He had tested his eyes ten months before B He had not tested his eyes for ten months then C He hasn’t had his eyes tested for ten months D He didn’t have any test on his eyes in ten months 54 Peter didn’t arrive in time to see her A Peter was so late that I can’t see her B Peter wasn’t too early to see her anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com C Peter wasn’t early enough to see her D Peter wasn’t enough early to see her 55 The sooner we solve this problem, the better it will be for all concerned A If all concerned are better, we can solve this problem soon B It would be better for all concerned if we can solve this problem soon C If we could solve this problem soon, it would be better for all concerned D If we can solve this problem soon, it will be better for all concerned 56 She said, “John, I’ll show you round my city when you’re here.” A She made a trip round her city with John B She promised to show John round her city C She planned to show John round her city D She organized a trip round her city for John 57 There’s no point in persuading Jane to change her mind A No one wants Jane to change her mind because it’s pointless B It’s possible for us to persuade Jane to change her mind C Jane will change her mind though she doesn’t want to D It’s useless to persuade Jane to change her mind 58 Mr Black: “What a lovely house you have!” - Mr John: “ .” A No problem B Thank you Hope you will drop in C Of course not, it’s not costly D I think so 59 John: “Do you feel like going to the cinema this evening?” - Mary: “ .” A I don’t agree, I’m afraid C You’re welcome B That would be great D I feel very bored 60 Customer: “Can I have a look at that pullover, please?” - Salesgirl: “ ” A It's much cheaper B Which one? This one? anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com C Sorry, it is out of stock D Can I help you? ( ID: 101511 ) II WRITING Write a paragraph (about 100-120 words) about the international organization you would like to work for and why THE END Lời giải chi tiết trƣờng THPT Chuyên Lý Tự Trọng – Cần Thơ Đáp án C Từ historic có phần gạch chân phát âm /h/, từ lại h khơng phát âm ( âm câm) Đáp án C Từ historic có phần gạch chân phát âm /ə/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /ʌ/ Đáp án D Từ parents có phần gạch chân phát âm /s/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /z/ Đáp án D Từ photography có trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ nhất, từ lại nhấn âm thứ ba Đáp án D Từ mausoleum có trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ ba, từ lại nhấn âm thứ hai Đáp án A so far: dấu hiệu hiên hồn thành Cấu trúc “ … đến nối mà….”: … so + adj/ adv + that clause; : such + (a/an ) + adj + N + that+ clause Đáp án A Cấu trúc gợi ý, khuyên bảo: It is imperative that + S+ V( bare-inf) Điều quan trọng … Các cấu trúc mục đích: In order (not) + to V; so as (not) + to V; (not) + to V; so that + clause Dựa cấu trúc ý nghĩa => chọn đáp án C 10 Cấu trúc so sánh gấp bội: twice / three times … + as + adj/adv + as + … 11 Đáp án B must have done: diễn tả hành động chắn xảy khứ, có sở Dị ch: Tony không học hành chăm cho kiểm tra Câu trả l ời chép từ người khác Các đáp án lại: Should have done: điễn tả hành động, nên làm khứ Can have done: diễn tả hành động việc xảy khứ anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com Would have done: diễn tả hành động việc xảy ra, sau thời điểm nói khứ 12 Đáp án C Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với trạng từ nơi chốn đứng đầu câu: Adverb + V + S 13 Đáp án D that: dùng để thay cho danh từ người vật, nối liên từ “and” 14 Đáp án B Cấu trúc “thích… hơn…”: would prefer + to V + rather than + V/V -ing 15 Đáp án B Câu hỏi vị trí tính từ 16 Đáp án D Ta thấy có “ by air pollution” => câu bị động tiếp diễn => Be + being + V-ed/cột 17 Chỗ cần điền tính từ, trước danh từ sau mạo từ “a” => đáp án C 18 Đáp án D Sau động từ => ta chọn trạng từ cách thức cho vị trí 19 Đáo án D appreciation: đề cao Các từ lại: appeasement: sách nhượng bộ; applause: hoan ngênh, t án thưởng; apportionment :sự chia phần 20 Đáp án A company: Sự đi; ở; có bầu có bạn Các từ lại: relation: liên lạc, relationship: mối quan hệ; companion: người bạn 21 Đáp án A accompany: kèm, hộ tống Các từ lại: follow: theo sau; involve: gồm; associate: kết giao, kết hợp 22 Đáp án A spectator: cổ động viên ( thể thao ) Các từ lại: audience: khán giả ( xem kịch, chương trình ca nhạc ); onlooker = viewer: người xem ( T.V, ); 23 Đáp án B come in handy: đến lúc, đến vào lúc cần thiết 24 rather than: là… => Dựa vào nghĩa chọn D instead of: thay Các đáp án khác: restricted: hạn chế; as well as: ; unless: không 25 Đáp án B replenish: làm cho đầy lại, đổ đầy >< emty: trống Các từ lại: remake: làm lại; refill: đổ cho đầy; repeat: nhắc lại 26 Đáp án D used to stay => used to staying anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com 27 Đáp án A All of => Of all 28 Đáp án D is it => it is 29 Đáp án B wear => ( have ) worn 30 Đáp án C where => which 31 Đáp án A Dựa vào đoạn thứ 32 Đáp án B they = illustrations: tranh minh họa 33 Đáp án A Dựa vào ý trước đó: Since then, thousands of successful picture books have been published in the United States and around the world 34 Đáp án C Dựa vào đoạn 2: thousands of successful picture books … In the best, the words and illustrations seem to complement each other perfectly Often a single person, is responsible for both writing and illustrating the book One of the greatest, and certainly one of the most successful 35 Đáp án C Ý bài: His first children’s book, And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, hit the market in 1937, and the world of children’s literature was changed forever 36 Đáp án C Ý bài: One of the most charming examples of a wordless book is Jan Omerod’sSunshine 37 Đáp án C Dựa vào hai ý trước đó: Some books are produced by a collaborative authorartist team Author Margaret Wise Brown combined with illustrator Clement Hurd to produce two delightful books loved by very young children, Goodnight Moon and The Runaway Bunny 38 Đáp án D original = new and creative: sáng tạo 39 Đáp án B Đọc đoạn cuối, suy luận đáp án 40 Đáp án D Cả đề cập đến “illustrations – tranh minh họa” tầm ảnh hưởng đến sách dành cho trẻ em 41 Đáp án D Câu thiếu động từ cho chủ ngữ số nhiều “Some changes” harm (v): làm hai Harmful(adj): có hại; harmless (adj): vơ hại 42 rainfall: danh từ không đếm => Đáp án A too little: 43 Đáp án C Câu thiếu động từ mệnh đề quan hệ “that ….” feed on something: ăn … anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com 44 Đáp án B collocation: fires: vụ cháy ( rừng ) Các từ lại: flame: lửa; blaza: lửa; burning: cháy 45 Đáp án A let something out: để lộ 46 Đáp án D dam: đập ( ngăn nước ) Các từ lại: bridge: cầu; moat: hào ( xung quanh thành trì… ); ditch: rãnh, mương 47 Đáp án B around the river: quanh khu vực song 48 Đáp án C cut down forests: chặt rừng Các từ lại: hill: đồi; jungle: khu đất hoang mọc đầy bụi rậm; wood: gỗ 49 Đáp án A ctach fish: bắt cá Các từ lại: hold: giữ, nắm; carry: mang; take: đưa… 50 Đáp án B without + N/V-ing: với không … 51 Câu cho: Alice ăn không muốn tăng cân => Đáp án D Cấu trúc mục đích: so as (not) + to V: để ( khơng ) làm gì… Dịch: Alice ăn để không bị tăng cân 52 Cấu trúc: make it + adj (+for someone) + to V: khiến … Nghĩa câu cho: Trời mưa to khiến dã ngoại => Đáp án B.Cấu trúc prevent someon from doing something: ngăn cản làm Câu câu bị động : Chúng bị ngăn cản dã ngoại trời mưa to 53 Câu cho: Lần cuối kiểm tra mắt mười tháng trước => Đáp án C Anh ta không kiểm tra mắt 10 tháng 54 In time: Nghĩa câu cho: Peter không đến để gặp cô =>Đáp án C adj + enough: đủ… Dịch: Peter không đến đủ sớm để gặp cô 55 Cấu trúc so sánh tăng tiến “ … ….”: the + comparison + S+ V, the + comparison + S+ V anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com Nghĩa câu cho Chúng ta giải vấn đề sớm, tốt cho tất thứ liên quan => Đáp án D Câu điều kiện loại I, diễn tả hành động mang tính dự đốn, xảy tương lai: Nếu giải vấn đề sớm, tốt cho thứ liên quan 56 John, I’ll show you round my city when you’re here – John Nếu bạn đây,mình cho bạn xem toàn thành phố => thể lời hứa => Đáp án B promise to something: hứa làm 57 Cấu trúc: no point in V-ing: khơng ích làm Đáp án D useless: vơ ích Cấu trúc: It + be+ adj + to V 58 What a lovely house you have! – Nhà bạn thật đẹp! => Lời khen Đáp án B Cám ơn bạn Hy vọng bạn ghé qua chơi Các đáp án khác: A Không đâu C.Dĩ nhiên khơng Nó khơng đắt D Tơi nghĩ 59 Do you feel like going to the cinema this evening?- Tối bạn muốn em phim không? Đáp án B Thật tuyệt -> đồng tình Các đáp án khác: A Tôi không đồng ý Tôi e ngại C You’re welcome - dùng để đáp lại lời cảm ơn D Tơi cảm thấy buồn chán 60 Can I have a look at that pullover, please? – Làm ơn cho xem áo len chui đầu kia? => Đáp án B Cái nào? Cái à? Các đáp án khác không hợp ngữ cảnh: A Nó rẻ nhiều C Xin lỗi Nó khơng có sẵn D Tơi giúp cho chị? Phần viết? Dựa câu hỏi gợi ý sau để viết bài: What is the international organization you would like to work for? anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com Why would you like to work there? What will you to apply for this opposition? anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com ... a paragraph (about 10 0-1 20 words) about the international organization you would like to work for and why THE END Lời giải chi tiết trƣờng THPT Chuyên Lý Tự Trọng – Cần Thơ Đáp án C Từ historic... 42 rainfall: danh từ không đếm => Đáp án A too little: 43 Đáp án C Câu thi u động từ mệnh đề quan hệ “that ….” feed on something: ăn … anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com 44 Đáp... to work for? anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com Why would you like to work there? What will you to apply for this opposition? anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com http://dethithpt.com