Đề thi thử THPT quốc gia năm 2015 môn tiếng anh trường THPT CHUYÊN HN AMSTERDAM

TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN HN - AMSTERDAM ĐÈ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH I- Phần trắc nhiệm Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the others A.applicant B.preference C courteous D appointment A.interviewer B concentrate C Comfortable D technology A miraculous B Accessible C technology D apprehension A.operation B.associate C revolution D independence A.incredible B.humidity C necessary D polite Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline part is pronounced differently from that of the others A.knees B.papers C.trees D.bats A.Monday B.monkey C.punctual D.language A.ethic B.breathe C.marathon D.paths A.chore B.change C.choice D.chorus Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 10 If you want to put a tent , you will have to look for a nice flat piece of _ A Ground B soil C earth D floor 11 x chooses to be honest is , certainly ,nearer to God A Anyone B who C anyone of us D whoever 12 The progress made in computer technology _the early 1960s is remarkable A In B for C since D during 13 “ That was fantastic Could I have a second _please ?” A Helping B.course C plate D.dish 14 Will you _the baby for a minute , while I make a phone call ? A Mind B.control C attend D.settle 15 When the truth about the blackmail attempt finally x, we were all astonished to hear who the culprit was A Evolved B arose C issued D emerged 16 I’ m becoming increasingly x, Last week I locked myself out of the house twice A Mindless B oblivious C absent D forgetful 17 Hurry up or the train _before you can reach it A Will leave B leaves C will have left D has left 18 The children sing loudly _ A As though they are the winners B Though they are the winners C As if they were the winner 19 Not once in my life _! A I have stayed in such a good hotel B Did I ever stay in such a good hotel C Have I stayed in so good a hotel Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com D Stayed I in so good a hotel 20 Mr Nixon refused to answer the questions on the _that the matter was confidential A Reasons B excuses C grounds D foundations 21 Only when humans use nonchemical approaches to pest control _ A Will creatures such as roaches and rodents be successfully eliminated B Creatures such as roaches and rodents will be successfully eliminated C If creatures such as roaches and rodents will be successfully eliminated D That creatures such as roaches and rodents will be successfully eliminated 22 Motorists _of speeding may be banned from driving for a year A Convicted B arrested C charged D judged 23 -Jean “I can’t thank you enough for your help ” - John: “ _” A I’d rather not B It’s my pleasure C My goodness D I don’t mind at all 24 The flights are full at moment , so you’ll have to _ A Run stroke of luck B Get a better luck C Take pot luck D Be down on your luck 25 -Jenny : “Is it all right if I use your bike ? ”- Peter : “ _” A Sure , go ahead B I don’t care C I accept it D Oh , forget it 26 I had a red pen but I seem to have lost it ; I think I’d better buy _ A Other B the other C another D others 27 X , he felt so unhappy and lonely A Despite his wealthy B Rich as was he C Rich as he was D In spite of his being wealth 28 It is essential _ A For everyone who knows what to in the event of fire B For everyone knowing what to in the event of fire C That everyone know what to when there is a fire D That everyone to know what to when there is a fire 29 - Janet : “did you sleep well ?” - Peter : “yeah , like a _” A Horse B fish C drunk D log Read the following passage and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 30 to 39 Conservation conflicts arise when natural resource shortages develop in the face of steadily increasing demands from a growing human population Controversy frequently surrounds how a resource should be used , or allocated , and for whom For example , a river may supply water for agricultural irrigation, habitat for fish , and water-generated electricity for a factory Farmers , Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com fishers , and industry leaders vie for unrestricted access to this river , but such freedom could destroy the resource , and conservation methods are necessary to protect the river for future use Conflicts worsen when a natural resource crosses political boundaries For example , the headwaters , or source , of a major river may be located in a different country rather than the country though which the river flows There is no guarantee that the river source will be protected to accommodate resource needs downstream In addition , the way in which one natural resource is managed has a direct effect upon other natural resources Cutting down a forest near a river , for instance , increases erosion , the wearing-away of such as fish and important aquatic plants that require clean , clear freshwater for survival 30 What is the passage above mainly about ? A Natural resource shortages B Agricultural irrigation C The headwaters of a major river D Conservation conflicts 31 Which word in the reading means “a promise that something will be done or will happen , especially in a particular period of time ?” A Shortage B.guarantee C.population D.habitat 32 What may bring water to agricultural irrigation ? A A river B.topsoil C erosion D.a forest 33 Which sentence below is true ? A Conflicts improve when a natural resource crosses political borders B The source of a main river may be located in the country through which the river flows than s different country C The way where one ordinary source is managed has a direct effect upon other ordinary sources D There is assurance that river source will be confined to provide accommodation for resource needs downstream 34 What does “arise” in line mean ? A Get up B sit up C stand up D spring up 35 Which sentence below is NOT correct ? A Farmers , fishers and industry leaders vie for open access to this river B Conservation methods are incidental to care for the river for future use C A river may provide water for agricultural irrigation, habitat for fish, and watergenerated electricity for a factory D Argument often surrounds how a resource should be used , or allocated , and for whom 36 When conflicts decline ? A When eroded soil and silt cloud affect many organisms B When natural resource shortages increase in the features of gradually increasing demands from human population C When freedom could destroy the resource D When a natural resource crosses political organisms 37 What does “supply” in line mean ? A Cover B provide C make up for D compensate for 38 What does “methods ” in line mean ? A Plans B orders C structure D ways 39 Which word in the reading means “living or growing in , happening in , or connected with Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com water”? A Major B necessary C fresh D aquatic Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 40 The Girl Scouts , found by Juliette Gordon Low in 1912 , has grown to a current membership of more than three million girls A Found B in 1912 C has grown D more than 41 Provide pensions for retired people is the primary function of the social security system A Provide B pensions C retired D the primary function 42 Not only the supply of mahogany has dwindled markedly in the past ten years , but its price has tripled during the same period of time A the supply of mahogany has B markedly C but its D price has tripled 43 His right hand may have been badly injured and he probably won’t be able to type , so I thought that I will offer to some typing foe him A may have been B won’t C be able to D will 44 In one class we had to a research on the language used in business A One class B a research C the language D business 45 The Green Garden Restaurant uses fresh produce on their dishes , much of which the owners grow in their own garden A Produce B Their C Much D The owners 46 The computer softw are industry is one of the most competitive markets in today’ s technological advanced society A The computer software B One of the most C Today’s D Technological advanced 47 Children’s games, which are amusements involve more than one individual, appear to be culturally universal A involve B appear to C culturally D universal 48 when I came back , I realized that my camera had been disappeared A came back Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com B realized C my camera D had been disappeared 49 What we know about certain diseases are still not sufficient to prevent to prevent them from spreading easily among the population A What we know about B Are C From spreading D Among Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions 50 His new yacht is certainly an ostentatious display of his wealth A Showy B.expensive C.large D.ossified 51 A domineering husband , he is the stereotype of a male chauvinist A Musician B.opposite C.disagreeable D.fixed conception 52 I’d rather stay in a hotel with all the amenities than camp in the woods A Expenses B.friends C.sports D.conveniences 53 Dr.Jones suggested that final examinations should be discontinued , an innovation I heartily support A Inner part B test C change D entrance 54 He inherited a lucrative business from his father A Lucid B.profitable C.wealthy D.losing Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 55 to 64 INFLUENCES OF TELEVISIONS Televisions has changed the lifestyle of people in every industrialized country in the world In the United States , where sociologists have studied the effects , some interesting observations have been made TV, although not essential , has become a(n) (55) _part of most people’s lives It has become a baby-sitter an initiator of (56) _of program does not elevate people into greater (57) _, but rather maintains and encourages the status quo The (58) _reason for the lack of quality in American TV is related to both the history of TV development and the economics of TV TV in American began with the radio Radio companies and their sponsors first experimented with TV Therefore , the close relationship, (59) _the advertisers had with radio programs , but many actually produced the programs Thus , (60) _from the capitalistic , profit - oriented sector of American society, TV is primarily (61) _with reflecting and attracting society (62) _than innovating and experimenting with new ideas Advertisers want to attract the largest viewing audience possible ; to so TV in America today remains , to a large (63) _, with the same organization and standards as it had thirty years ago The hope for some evolution and true achievement toward improving society will require a change in the (64) _system 55 A integral B mixed C fractional D.superior 56 A quantity B.quality C.effect D.product 57 A preconception B knowledge C understanding D feeling 58 A adequate B.unknown C.inexplicable D.primary 59 A which B.that C.where D.what 60 A going B.leaving C.coming D.getting Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com 61 62 63 64 A interested A more A extent A total B full B.concerned B.rather B.degree C entire C.worried C.less C.size D complete D.connected D.better D.amount II- Phần tự luận write a paragraph to describe your life in the year 2030 You should write about 150 words on your answer sheet Lời giải chi tiết trường Amsterdam Đáp án D Từ appointment có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, từ lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ Đáp án D Từ technology có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, từ lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ Đáp án D Từ apprehension có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba, từ lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Đáp án B Từ associate có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, từ lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba Đáp án C Từ necessary có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, từ lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Đáp án D Từ bats có phần gạch chân phát âm /s/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /z/ Đáp án D Từ language có phần gạch chân phát âm /S/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /Λ/ Đáp án B Từ breathe có phần gạch chân phát âm /ỉ /, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /θ/ Đáp án D Từ chorus có phần gạch chân phát âm /k/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm / t∫/ 10 Đáp án A piece of ground: mảnh đất 11 Đáp án D whoever = Any person 12 the early 1960s: năm đầu 1960.- mốc thời gian => Đáp án C since + mốc thời gian 13 Đáp án A helping: suất ăn ( danh từ đếm ) 14 Đáp án A Cấu trúc: mind someone = take care of someone: chăm sóc 15 Đáp án D Thành ngữ: truth emerge/come out = truth is 16 Đáp án D forgetful: đãng trí Các từ lại: mindless: thiếu suy nghĩ; oblivious: lãng quên; absent: vắng mặt 17 Với cấu trúc lựa chọn “or”, thường chia theo điều kiện loại I, dùng will + V Tuy nhiên, ta thấy có “before” => dùng tương lai hồn thành => Đáp án C 18 Đáp án C as if + S + V-ed: ( hành động khơng có thực) 19 Đáp án C Cấu trúc đảo ngữ: Not once + have/has + S + PII Không phải lần 20 Đáp án C On the grounds that + clause: 21 Đáp án A Cấu trúc đảo ngữ: Only when + clause + đảo ngữ clause : 22 Đáp án A convict + someone + of ( doing) something: kết án Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com Các từ lại: charge somebody with something; Arrest + someone+ for ( doing) something; Judge + someone/something + adj 23 Đáp án B It’s my pleasure - dùng để đáp lại lời cám ơn 24 Đáp án D Thành ngữ: Be down on your luck: trải nghiệm tình xấu có tiền take pot luck: có ăn (không khách sáo) 25 Is it all right if I use your bike ? - Có đươc khơng tớ sử dụng xe đạp bạn? Đáp án A Sure , go ahead - Chắc chắn Dĩ nhiên Các đáp án khác không hợp ngữ cảnh: B Tơi khơng quan tâm C Tơi chấp nhận D Ồ Quên 26 Đáp án C another = an other pen: bút khác 27 Đáp án C Cấu trúc nhượng “ tuy… nhưng.”:….adj + as/though+ S + V, S + V 28 Đáp án C Cấu trúc gợi ý, khuyên bảo: It is essential that + S + V (bare-inf): điều cần thiết là… 29 Đáp án D sleep like a log/baby: ngủ tốt 30 Đáp án D Dựa vào câu đoạn: Conservation conflicts arise Conflicts worsen when a natural resource crosses political boundaries 31 Đáp án B guarantee: đảm bảo diễn khoảng thời gian định Các từ lại: shortage: thiếu thốn; population: dân số; habitat: môi trường sống 32 Đáp án A Ý bài: For example , a river may supply water for agricultural irrigation , habitat for fish , and water-generated electricity for a factory 33 Đáp án C Ý bài: the way in which one natural resource is managed has a direct effect upon other natural resources 34 Đáp án D arise = spring up: lên, xuất Các từ lại: get up: thức dậy; stand up: đứng lên 35 Đáp án B incidental: ngẫu nhiên, bất thường Ý bài: Farmers , fishers , and industry leaders vie for unrestricted access to this river , but such freedom could destroy the resource , and conservation methods are necessary to protect the river for future use 36 Đáp án D Ý bài: Conflicts worsen when a natural resource crosses political boundaries 37 Đáp án B supply = provide: cung cấp Các từ lại: cover: bao phủ; to make up for : đền bù, bồi thường; compensate for: bồi thường cho 38 Đáp án D methods = ways: cách thức; phương pháp Các từ lại: plan: kế hoạch, order: xếp; structure: cấu trúc 39 Đáp án D aquatic: sống nước, liên quan đến nước Các từ lại: major: chính; necessary: cần thiết; fresh: 40 Đáp án A found-> founded: sang lâp 41 Đáp án A Provide => Providing V-ing đứng đầu câu làm chủ ngữ, động từ theo sau chia dạng số 42 Đáp án A Đảo ngữ với “not only”: the supply of mahogany has => has the supply of mahogany 44 Đáp án A one class => one’s class 45 Đáp án A produce => products: sản phâm 46 Đáp án D Technological advanced => Technologically advanced 47 Đáp án A involve => involving 48 Đáp án A came back => had come back Cấu trúc: When + QKHT, QKĐG Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com 49 Đáp án B are => is What + clause: mệnh đề danh ngữ, động từ theo sau chia dang số 50 Đáp án A ostentatious = showy: khoe khoang Các từ lại: expensive: đắt; large: rộng; ossified: cứng nhắc 51 Đáp án D stereotype = fixed conception.: mẫu rập khn Các từ lại: Musician: Nhạc sĩ ; opposite: đối diện, ngược; disagreeable: khơng đồng tình 52 Đáp án D amenities = conveniences: tiện nghi Các từ lại: Expenses: chi phí; friends: bạn bè; sports: thể thao 53 Đáp án C innovation = change: đổi Các từ lại: Inner part: phần bên trong; test: kiểm tra; entrance: lối vào 54 Đáp án B lucrative = profitable: có lợi nhuận Các từ lại: lucid: sáng suốt; wealthy: giàu có; losing: mất,thua 55 Đáp án A integral: thiết yếu Các từ lại: mixed: trộn lẫn; fractional: nhỏ bé; superior: vượt trội 56 Đáp án B quality: chất lượng Các từ lại: quantity: số lượng; effect: hiệu ứng; product: sản phâm 57 Đáp án C understanding: hiểu biết preconception: định kiến Các từ lại: understanding: hiểu biết ; knowledge: kiến thức;; feeling: cảm nhận 58 Đáp án D The primary reason: ngun nhân Các từ lại: adequate: phù hợp; unknown: khơng rõ; inexplicable: khơng thể giải thích 59 Đáp án A which : đại từ quan hệ thay cho “the close relationship” 60 Đáp án C come from: đến từ 61 Đáp án B concerned: quan tâm Các từ lại; interested (in): thích thú; worried ( about): lo lắng; connected (to): kết nối 62 Đáp án B rather than: 63 Đáp án A a large extent: phạm vi rộng Các từ lại: degree: độ; size: kích cỡ; amount: số lượng 64 Đáp án C entire system: tồn hệ thống Các từ lại: total: tổng; full: đầy; complete: hồn tồn Phần viết: Có thể dựa vào gợi ý sau để viết bài: • Where you will live • How the place where you live will change • Describe your study or work • Family life • Your friend Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com ... Đáp án D whoever = Any person 12 the early 1960s: năm đầu 1960 .- mốc thời gian => Đáp án C since + mốc thời gian 13 Đáp án A helping: suất ăn ( danh từ đếm ) 14 Đáp án A Cấu trúc: mind someone... + of ( doing) something: kết án Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com Các từ lại: charge somebody with something; Arrest + someone+ for ( doing) something; Judge + someone/something + adj 23 Đáp... habitat for fish , and water-generated electricity for a factory Farmers , Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com fishers , and industry leaders vie for unrestricted access to this river , but such freedom