SỞ GD&ĐT HÀ NỘI TRƯỜNGTHPTCHUYÊNSƠNTÂYĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC (Đề thi có 06 trang) KỲ THITHỬLẦN II CHUẨN BỊ CHO KÌ THITHPTQUỐCGIA Tháng 04/2015 Môn thi: TIẾNGANH Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề Mã đề thi: 132 Họ tên thí sinh:……………………………………………… Số báo danh:…………………………………………………… I PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM (64 Câu; điểm) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Câu 1:A.agreed B.missed C liked D.watched Câu 2:A.educate B.eliminate C certificate D.dedicate Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Câu 3:A.religious B.performance C miserable D.including Câu 4:A.decoration B.temperament C Opportunity D.expectation Câu 5:A.cosmetics B.investment C protection D.luxury Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Câu 6: He was determined to choose that university because of _ A its reputation is fine B its fine reputation C it is fine D it has a fine reputation Câu 7: _, no one was absent from the farewell party last night A Heavily as it rained B.As it rained heavily C Though it rains heavily D.In spite of the heavily rain Câu 8: The spy admitted _some highly secret information to enemy agents A to have given B having been given C to have been given D having given Câu 9: The teacher asked students to discuss the situation: "Which is better, supermarkets or traditional markets?” Choose the most suitable response to fill in the blank in the following exchange Jennifer: "I believe that supermarkets are much better than traditional markets.” Katherine: “ _ Each has its own features.” A I couldn’t agree with you more B.That’s completely true C I disagree with you D I can’t help thinking the same Câu 10: When it started to snow, he _his overcoat A took out B.put off C.took off D.put on Câu 11: We are going to have a trip to Hanoi Capital We need to _arrangements for the trip carefully A B.make C.get D.pay Câu 12: Nobody knows why _until next week A did the meeting postpone B the meeting was postponed C was the meeting postponed D the meeting postponed Câu 13: A _is money that is paid by a government or other authority in order to help an industry or business, or to pay for a public service A subsidy B Capital C investment D salary Câu 14: The picture _was beautiful Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com A she was looking B.at which she was looking C at it she was looking D.at that she was looking Câu 15: _that we had to ask a police officer for directions A So confusing was the map B.was so confusing the map C The map was so confusing D.Such confusing was the map Câu 16: By the end of this year, Chen _English for three years, but he will still need more training and experience before he masters the language A will have been studying B has been studying C has studied D will be studying Câu 17: It is necessary that a life-guard _the summing pool while the children are taking their swimming lessons A monitored B.monitors C.monitor D.monitoring Câu 18: I don’t think Peter will come with us, ? A I B.don’t I C.won’t he D will he Câu 19: George wouldn't have met Mary _to his brother’s graduation party A hadn't he gone B.had he not gone C if he has not gone D.if he should not have gone Câu 20: Eileen and Bernadette are dancing at the discotheque Choose the most suitable response to fill in the blank in the following exchange Eileen: You’re a great dancer I wish I could half as well as you Bernadette: _ I'm an awful dancer! A That's a nice compliment! B.You've got to be kidding! C Oh, thank you very much D.You're too kind Câu 21: _the issue was debated, the more people became involved A The more longer B.The longer C.The longest D The long Câu 22: _she was brought up A It is Paris where B It was Paris, where C It is in Paris, which D It is in Paris that Câu 23: This morning I bought _newspaper and a magazine The newspaper is in my bag but I don't know where _magazine is A a / a B a / the C the / the D the / a Câu 24: She has just bought _ A a reddish impressive wood French coffee table B an impressive reddish French wood coffee table C an impressive French reddish wood table coffee D an impressive French wood reddish coffee table Choose A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Câu 25: Biogas can be utilized for electricity production, cooking, space heating, water heating, and process heating A reformation B sparing C increase D generation Câu 26: American children customarily go trick-or-treating on Halloween A inevitably B.readily C happily D traditionally Câu 27: “Edwards seems like a dog with two tails this morning” Haven’t you heard the news? His wife gave birth to a baby boy early this morning” Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com A very proud B.exhausted C Extremely dazed D extremely pleased Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Câu 28: For most male spiders courtship is a perilous procedure, for they may be eaten by females A complicated B.dangerous C.safe D peculiar Câu 29: Names of people in the book were changed to preserve anonymity A reveal B.conserve C.presume D cover Choose A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction Câu 30: Alaska’s vast areas of untamed wilderness attracts many people who eniov the outdoors A wilderness B.untamed C.enjoy D attracts Câu 31: Manufacturers may use food additives for preserving, to color, or to flavor, or to fortify foods A to flavor B.fortify foods C.for preserving D many use Câu 32: Computer science which is considered by some scientists to have a much closer relationship with mathematics than many scientific disciplines A much closer B.than many C.which is considered D some scientists Câu 33: If one type of manufacturing expands, it is like that another type will shrink considerably A expands B.like C.another D considerably Câu 34: The Pullman_strike of 1894 occurred took place during the era of rapid industrialization A place during the era B occurred took C of rapid D industrialization Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 44 ACADEMICS AREN’T THE PROBLEM Studies about how students use their time might shed light on whether they face increased academic and financial pressures compared with earlier eras Based on data about how students are spending time, academic or financial pressures don’t seem to be greater now than a generation ago The data show that full-time students in all types of colleges study much less now than they did a generation ago - a full 10 hours a week less Students are also receiving significantly higher grades So it appears that academic pressures are, in fact, considerably lower than they used to be The time-use data don’t suggest that students feel greater financial pressures, either When the time savings and lower opportunity costs are factored in, college appears less expensive for most students than it was in the 1960s And though there are now full-time students working to pay while in college, they study less even when paid work choices are held constantly In other words, full-time students not appear to be studying less in order to work more They appear to be studying less and spending the extra time on leisure activities or fun It seems hard to imagine that students feeling increased financial pressures would respond by taking more leisure Based on how students are spending their time then, it doesn’t look as though academic or financial pressures are greater now than a generation ago The time-use data don’t speak directly to social pressures, and it may well be that these have become more intense lately In one recent set of data, students reported spending more than 23 hours per week either Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com socializing with friends or playing on the computer for fun Social activities, in person or on computer, would seem to have become the maior focus of campus life It is hard to tell what kinds of pressures would be associated with this change Câu 35: The study’s conclusion that students’ workload now is not greater than before is based on _ A what students achieve with greater load B how students spend their time C how students work through college D what college demands from students financial pressure on students is not a problem A academic work disinterests them B they are active with extra-curricular activities C they cannot find extra jobs Câu 39: All factors considered, college now seems _ A more costly B ever more expensive C much more expensive D less expensive Câu 40: According to the author, the fact that more full-time students are working for pay _ A does not change students’ campus life B indicates that students are academically pressured C is not an indication of pressures D shows that students are financially pressured how students’ campus life becomes subịect to academic pressure A what is associated with the change in students’ campus life B the cause to students’ financial pressure C how the background of students’ campus life is built Câu 44: The word “Academics” in the title mostly means _ A students’ workload in college B college students and tutors C professors and research students D graduate students’ workload Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54 Panel painting, common in thirteenth- and fourteenth-century Europe, involved a painstaking, laborious process Wooden planks were joined, covered with gesso to prepare the surface for painting, and then polished smooth with special tools On this perfect surface, the artist would sketch a composition with chalk, refine it with inks, and then begin the deliberate process of applying thin layers of egg tempera paint (egg yolk in which pigments are suspended) with small brushes The successive layering of these meticulously applied paints produced the final translucent colors Backgrounds or gold were made by carefully applying sheets of gold leaf, and then embellishing of decorating the gold leaf by punching it with a metal rod on which a pattern had been embossed Every step in the process was slow and deliberate The quick-drying tempera demanded that the artist know exactly where each stroke be placed before the brush met the panel, and it required the use of fine brushes It was, therefore, an ideal technique for emphasizing the hard linear edges and pure, fine areas of color that were so much a part of the overall aesthetic of the time The notion that an artist could or would dash off an idea in a fit of Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com spontaneous inspiration was completely alien to these deliberately produced works Furthermore, making these paintings was so time-consuming that it demanded assistance All such work was done by collective enterprise in the workshops The painter or master who is credited with having created the painting may have designed the work and overseen its production, but it is highly unlikely that the artist’s hand applied every stroke of the brush More likely, numerous assistants, who had been trained to imitate the artist’s style, applied the paint The carpenter’s shop probably provided the frame and perhaps supplied the panel, and yet another shop supplied the gold Thus, not only many hands, but also many shops were involved in the final product In spite of problems with their condition, restoration, and preservation, many panel paintings have survived, and today many of them are housed in museum collections Câu 45: What aspect of panel paintings does the passage mainly discuss? A Different styles B Famous examples C Production D Restoration Câu 46: According to the passage, what was the first step in making a panel painting? A Mixing the paint B Making ink drawings C Preparing the panel D Buying the gold leaf Câu 47: The word “it” refers to _ A composition B.artist C.chalk D surface Câu 48: The word “deliberate” is closest in meaning to _ A careful B.decisive C unusual D natural Câu 49: Which of the following processes produced the translucent colors found on panel paintings? A Applying many layers of paint B Joining wooden planks to form large sheets C Polishing the gesso D Covering the background with gold leaf Câu 50: What characteristic of tempera paint is mentioned in the passage? A It has to be applied directly to wood B It is difficult to make C It dries quickly D It dissolves easily A copy B.believe in C.promote D illustrate Câu 54: The author mentions all of the following as problems with the survival of panel paintings EXCEPT A condition B.restoration C.preservation D theft Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks from 55 to 64 THE POWER OF PACKAGING During shopping trip to your supermarket, you will (55) _many similar products How manufacturers (56) _you to buy their products and not those of another company? By careful packaging! (57) _of the boxes and bottles that you see has been carefully designed to appeal to you, personally Do you care about the environment? Then buy this washing powder; it contains (58) _chemicals Do you want to impress your friends? Buy these trainers; they have a designer label Before manufacturers market a new product, they spend months discussing the packaging Then, they try out their ideas on a group of customers Manufacturers (59) _customers will see more than just a box or bottle They want to convince you that their product ((60) _your personality Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com more than any other product in the shop One psychologist did some interesting (61) _ He wanted to (62) _how important packaging is He asked customers to try a certain drink They all agreed about the taste and quality Then he secretly poured the same drink into a differently designed bottle The results changed! People thought this drink tasted much better than the first, (63) _both drinks were, in fact, the same! To the researcher’s amazement, people’s opinions depended (64) _the design of the bottle Câu 55:A.glance B.mark C realize D notice Câu 56:A.make B.take C persuade D lead Câu 57:A.One B.All C Every D Each Câu 58:A.less B.much C little D fewer Câu 59:A.want B.hope C desire D wish Câu 60:A.suits B.makes C agrees D appeals Câu 61:A.test B.study C idea D research Câu 62:A.put out B.set out C find out D make out Câu 63:A.although B.despite C in spite D however Câu 64:A.for B.in C on D at II PHẦN VIẾT (2 điểm) Part I: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it Question 65: Although I love him, I can’t tolerate his impatience → Much………………………………………………………………………………………… Question 66: Would you mind not smoking in here? → I’d…………………………………………………………………………………………… Question 67: John missed the ferry because he got up late Question 68: “Don’t forget to check the internet for an application to our college,” the counselor told the students → The counselor reminded…………………………………………………………………… Question 69: People say that nine crew members were lost overboard → Nine crew members………………………………………………………………………… Part II: In about 140 words, write a paragraph about measures for protecting endangered animals ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………… Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………… - Thí sinh khơng sử dụng tài liệu Giám thị không cần giải thích thêm _The end _ Lời giải chi tiết trườngSơnTâylần Đáp án A Từ agreed có phần gạch chân phát âm /d/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /t/ Đáp án C Từ certificate có phần gạch chân phát âm / i/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /ei/ Đáp án C Từ miserable nhấn âm thứ nhất, từ lại nhấn âm thứ hai Đáp án B Từ temperament nhấn âm thứ nhất, từ lại nhấn âm thứ ba Đáp án D Từ miserable nhấn âm thứ nhất, từ lại nhấn âm thứ hai Đáp án B because of + N/V-ing: v ì Đáp án A Cấu trúc tương phản “ tuy… nhưng…” : adj/adv + as+ S+ V, S + V Đáp án D admit + having done: thừa nhận làm I believe that supermarkets are much better than traditional markets - Tôi tin siêu thị tốt nhiều so với chợ truyền thống Đáp án C Tơi khơng đồng tình với bạn 10 Đáp án D put on: mặc 11 Đáp án B, make arrangements: xếp 12 Đây câu trần thuật => không đảo trợ động từ lên trước => A, C loại D loại vì, câu phải chia thể bị động Đáp án B Dịch: Khơng biết họp bị trì hỗn tận tuần tới 13 Đáp án A subsidy:tiền trợ cấp Các từ lại: investment: vốn đầu tư; salary: lương; capital: nguồn vốn 14 look at : nhìn… => đáp án A sai C sai mệnh đề quan hệ không dùng “it”, D sai khơng dùng mệnh đề “that” đứng sau giới từ Đáp án B 15 Đáp án A Cấu trúc đảo ngữ “quá … mà ”: So + adj + be + S + that +… 16 Đáp án A by + mốc thời gian (tương lai ) => dùng tương lai hoàn thành tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn 17 Đáp án C Cấu trúc đề nghị, gợi ý, khuyên bảo: It’s necessary that + S + V(bare -inf ) - Điều cần thiết 18 Cấu trúc láy đi, câu có “I think ” “I don’t think.”, láy đuôi , ta láy vế sau “that” “I don’t think” mang nghĩa phủ định => vé láy đuôi khẳng định 19 Đáp án B Câu điều kiện loại III rút gọn If: Had + S + PII, S + would + have + PII 20 You’re a great dancer I wish I could half as well as you - Cậu nhảy thật đẹp, Tớ ước nhảy tốt nửa cậu Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com Đáp án B Cậu đùa Các đáp án khác không hợp ngữ cảnh: A Đó lời khen hay C Ồ, Cám ơn cậu nhiều D Cậu tốt bụng 21 Đáp án B So sánh tăng tiến “ càng…”: The + comparison + S + V, the + comparison + S + V “long” tính từ ngắn => longer 22 Cấu trúc câu chẻ, nhấn trạng ngữ nơi chốn: It + be + adverb + that + S + V 23 Đáp án B “newspaper” nhắc đến lần đầu => dùng mạo từ “a” “magazine” nhắc đến lầnthứ => dùng mạo từ “the” 24 Vị trí tính từ: OSShCOMP: Opinion - Size - Shape - Color - Origin - Material - Purpose => Đáp án B impressive - opinion; reddish - color; French - origin; wood - material; 25 Đáp án D production = generation : (điện học) phát điện Các đáp án khác: reformation: đổi mới; increase: tăng; sparing: tiết kiệm 26 Đáp án D customarily =_traditionally: thuộc truyền thống Các đáp án khác: inevitably:chắc chắn; readily: dễ dàng, happily:vui vẻ 27 Đáp án D like a dog with two tails = extremely pleased: hài lòng Các đáp án khác: very proud: tự hào; exhausted: mệt; extremely dazed: vơ chống váng Đáp án C perilous: nguy hiểm >< safe: an toàn Các từ lại: complicated: phức tạp; dangerous: nguy hiểm; peculiar: kỳ dị 28 Đáp án A preserve: bảo tồn, giữ gìn, giấu >< reveal: tiết lộ Các từ lại: conserve: bảo tồn; presume: giả định,cover: bao phủ 29 Đáp án D attracts => attract 30 Đáp án C for preserving => to preserve 31 Đáp án C which is considered => is considered 32 Đáp án B like => likely 33 Đáp án B occurred took => took 34 Đáp án B Trong lặp lại nhiều ý : Based on how students are spending time,… 35 Đáp án A Ý bài: Based on data about how students are spending time, academic or financial pressures don’t seem to be greater now than a generation ago 36 Đáp án C Ý bài: So it appears that academic pressures are, in fact, considerably lower than they used to be 37 Đáp án A Dựa vào đoạn 4: The time-use data don’t suggest that students feel greater financial pressures, either And though there are now full-time students working to pay while in college, they study less even when paid work choices are held constantly 38 Đáp án D Ý bài: , college appears less expensive for most students 39 Đáp án C Ý bài: It seems hard to imagine that students feeling increased financial pressures would respond by taking more leisure 40 Đáp án A Ý bài: They appear to be studying less and spending the extra time on leisure activities or fun 41 Đáp án A focus = central activity: hoạt động chính, trọng tâm 42 Đáp án B Ý bài: Social activities, in person or on computer, would seem to have become the major focus of campus life It is hard to tell what kinds of pressures would be associated with this change 43 Đáp án A Academics students’ workload in college: khối lượng công việc sinh viên trường đại học Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com 44 Đáp án C Production: trình sản xuất, tạo “panel paintings” Trong đề cập đến bước để làm “panel painting” 45 Đáp án C Ý bài: Wooden planks were joined, covered with gesso to prepare the surface for painting, and then polished smooth with special tools 46 Đáp án A it = composition : chế phẩm Các từ lại: artist: họa sỹ; chalk: phấn; surface: bề mặt 47 Đáp án A deliberate = careful: cẩn thận Các từ lại: decisive: tính định; unusual: bất thường; natural: tự nhiên 48 Đáp án A Ý bài: applying thin layers of egg tempera paint (egg yolk in which pigments are suspended) with small brushes 49 Đáp án C Trong đoạn văn có đề cập cụm từ “The quick-drying tempera” 50 Đáp án B demanded = required: yêu cầu Các từ lại: order: lệnh; report: thơng báo; question: hỏi 51 collective enterprise: doanh nghiệp tập thể Đáp án C A, B, D đề cập: applied the paint The carpenter’s shop probably provided the frame and perhaps supplied the panel, and yet another shop supplied the gold 52 Đáp án A imitate: mô phỏng, bắt chước = copy Các đáp án lại: believe in: tin vào; promote: thúc đẩy; illustrate: minh họa 53 Đáp án D Ý bài: In spite of problems with their condition, restoration, and preservation, many panel paintings have survived, and today many of them are housed in museum collections 54 Đáp án D notice: ý, để ý Các từ lại: glance ( +at): liếc nhìn ; mark: đánh dấu; realize: nhận 55 Đáp án C persuade someone to something : thuyết phục làm Các từ lại: make someone something: bắt làm Take someone to somewhere: đưa đến đâu Lead (+to): dẫn đến Đáp án D each of + Ns: ( người) 56 Đáp án D fewer + Ns: Các từ lại theo sau danh từ không đếm 57 Đáp án B hope that S + will + S : hy vọng s ẽ Các từ lại: want to something / want someone to something Muốn làm / muốn làm Desire to: mong muốn, ao ước Wish to something / wish that S + V ( lùi thì): mong ước 58 Đáp án A suit: phù hợp Các từ lại: make : khiến; bắt; agree: đồng ý; appeal: khiếu nại 59 Đáp án D research: nghiên ( thực tế) Các từ lại: test: kiểm tra; study: nghiên cứu ( lý thuyết); idea: ý kiến 60 Đáp án C find out: nhận thất Các từ lại: put out: đuổi ra; set out: đề ra, quy định; make out: xác định 61 Đáp án A although + clause: Các từ lại: despite + N/V-ing: mặc dù.; = in spite + of + N/ V-ing However + clause: nhiên , 62 Đáp án C depend on: phụ thuộc vào Phần viết: Part 1: Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com 65: Much as I love him, I can’t tolerate his impatience 66: I’d rather you didn’t smoke 67: If John hadn’t got up late, he wouldn’t have missed the ferry 68: The counselor reminded the students to check the internet for an application to their college 69: Nine crew members are said to have been lost overboard Part 2: There are a number of measures that should be taken to protect endangered animals First, we should organize different activities to raise people's awareness of the need to protect these animals Second, governments should raise sufficient funds for projects to save endangered animals Moreover, humans had better keep water, air, and land clean to preserve natural habitats for wild and endangered animals In addition, Governments should have a good policy to improve the life of people who live in or near endangered animals’ habitats Next, organizations in the world must enact laws requiring some countries to protect endangered animals Then, Governments should ban people to exploit and sell fashionable wildlife products Finally, Governments had better establish more wildlife habitat reserves to preserve endangered animals In summary, we should take as many measures as possible to protect rare and endangered animals Email: anhdungdevelopment@gmail.com ... đến lần đầu => dùng mạo từ “a” “magazine” nhắc đến lần thứ => dùng mạo từ “the” 24 Vị trí tính từ: OSShCOMP: Opinion - Size - Shape - Color - Origin - Material - Purpose => Đáp án B impressive -. .. hồn thành tiếp diễn 17 Đáp án C Cấu trúc đề nghị, gợi ý, khuyên bảo: It’s necessary that + S + V(bare -inf ) - Điều cần thi t 18 Cấu trúc láy đi, câu có “I think ” “I don’t think.”, láy đuôi ,... traditional markets - Tôi tin siêu thị tốt nhiều so với chợ truyền thống Đáp án C Tôi không đồng tình với bạn 10 Đáp án D put on: mặc 11 Đáp án B, make arrangements: xếp 12 Đây câu trần thuật