Bộ giáo án dạy ôn thi tuyển sinh lớp 10 đầy đủ, chi tiết theo từng buổi cụ thể, giúp giáo viên và hs có thể củng cố và nâng cao kiến thức tuyển sinh môn tiếng anh lớp 9.Đây là bộ giáo án ôn thi mới nhất năm 2018.
Trang 1Tuesday, October 23 rd 2017
Lesson 1: - SIMPLE PRESENT, PRESENT PROGRESSIVE
- SIMPLE PAST, PAST PROGRESSIVE, WISH
- Real things, truth
- Timetable (flight/depature/ train ) + adv of time
- Hobby ( like/ love…)
-Adverbs of frequency:
never,rarely,scarely,sometimes,often,frequently,regularly,often,always
-After adverbs: when, as soon as, until, till,if, unless,
Note: As soon as she comes, I’ll call you.
As soon as I have finished my novel, I’ll send it to you.
II Present Progressive:
1 Form:
- is/am/are + V-ing
- isn’t/am not/ aren’t + V-ing
2 Use:
- Happening at the time of speaking
- Planed activities with : go/ move/come/travel…
- Complaints with “always”
- Changing and developing with “get/become” before comparative
- Adv: now, right now, at the moment, at present,
- After imperatives: Look! Listen! Be careful!
III Simple Past:
1 Form:
- V-past/ was/ were
- Didn’t +V-bare
Trang 2- Happened and ended in the past with defined time.
- It’s time (high time) + S + V-past…
- S + Present Perfect + since + Simple Past
- “Wish” sentences ( V-past/were)
- S + last + Vpast… + 1,2,3,4,5
- The last time + S + V past + was + 1,2,3,4,5
(= S + haven’t/hasn’t + PII……)
- S + Simple Present + as if/ as though + S + Vpast/were
- S + used to + Vbare….= S + don’t/ doesn’t + V bare anymore = S + no longer +
V(s/es) …
( # S+ be/get + used to + V-ing)
3 Present wish:
S + wish(es) + S + Vpast…./ didn’t + Vbare… (present wish)
would/wouldn’t + Vbare… (future wish)
II PRACTICE:
Exercise1: Give the correct form of the verbs (Englsh 8)
1.The sun always (rise) in the east Look, it (rise)!
2 I don’t think I (go) out tonight I’m too tired
3 Where you (spend) your summer holiday last year, Tam?
4 In my country, it (not rain) much in winter
5 Let’s wait for Lien (arrive) and we (have) dinner
6 The moon (move) around the earth
7 Mai (be) very happy when she (receive) a letter from her sister this morning
8 Would you like (join) my class next Sunday? We (visit) the local museum
9 My father (read) now He always (read) a book after dinner
10 A friend of my brother’s (call) him last night, but he (not be) at home So I (take) a message
Exercise2: Write "wish" for the following situations:
1 We have to wear uniform
2 I’m sorry I can’t go to the party
Trang 33 What a pity I don’t have a computer.
4 I simply don’t know your address
5 My sister has little time to look after her family
II Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets:
1 My room is small, I wish It ……… (be) bigger
2 It rains a lot, I wish it ……… (not, rain) so much
3 Mai wishes that she … ……… (not, have) to do the washing up everyday
4 It’s vey hot now If only I ……… (be) on the beach now
5 Nancy wishes her parents ……… (allow) her to use their car
III Rewrite the following sentences:
1 I don’t have a dictionary
Trang 4Tuesday, October 29 th 2017
Lesson 2: PRESENT PERFECT
SIMPLE FUTURE, NEAR FUTURE PRACTICE
I The present perfect:
1 Form:
KĐ: S + have/has + (Adv) + PII ……
PĐ: S + haven’t/ hasn’t + PII …
NV: (Wh) + have/has + S + (Adv) + PII …?
- Yes, S +have/has
- No, S + haven’t / hasn’t
2 Signs (Dấu hiệu):
+ Trước PII: never(chưa bao giờ); ever(đã từng, đã bao giờ); already(rồi); just(vừa mới)+ Cuối cấu: before(trước đây); recently/lately(gần đây); yet(chưa);so far=till now=until now=up to now=up to present(cho đến nay)
+ Đầu câu:
a) How long + have/has + S + PII….?
b) It/This is the first time + S + have/has + (ever) + PII …
(Đây là lần đầu tiên ai đó làm gì)
= (S + haven’t/hasn’t + PII … before.)
= S + have/has never + PII… before
VD: This is the first time we have visited Da Lat
= We have never visited Da Lat before
c) S + be + the + Adj-est/ most-Adj + N + (that) + S + have/has + (ever) + PII …
= S + have/has + never + PII … such a/an +adj + N
VD: This/best/cake/I/ever/eat
= This is the best cake that I have ever eaten
= I have never eaten such a good cake
d) S + last + V-past …… + 1,2,3,4,5
= The last time + S + Vpast + was + 1,2,3,4,5
= S + haven’t/hasn’t + PII + since + 1,2,4(bỏ in), 5(bỏ when)
for + 3(bỏ ago)
= It’s + 3 (bỏ ago) + since + S + last + V-past … (nếu có dấu hiệu số 3)
VD: + I last painted my house three years ago
= The last time I painted my house was three years ago
= I haven’t painted my house for three years
= It is three year since I last painted my house
3) Other uses:
Trang 5+ 1 hành động xảy ra bắt đầu trong quá khứ kéo dài đến hiện tại và có thể còn tiếp diễn.
VD: I (live) _have lived _ since 2010
+ HĐ xảy ra trước đây nhưng không rõ thời gian
VD: I (see) _have seen _ her before.
II Near Future:
1 Form:
+ is/am/are + going to + V-bare…
- isn’t/ am not/ aren’t + going to + V-bare…
2 Use:
+ About activity that will happen with plan before
+ Predict the exactly thing will happen
+ S + intend(s) to/ don’t (doesn’t) intend to –V = S + have (no) intention of V-ing
+ S + be + about to-V = S + plan(s) to- V = S + be + on the point of V-ing
+ It is going to rain = I looks as if it is going to rain = I think it is going to rain
III.The simple future:
- in + period of time (future)
- as soon as, when, if, after, before, till, until, …
3 Use:
- Future actions that are not planned
- Something surely will happen with time regulation
III Practice:
Exercise 1: Put the verbs in brackets into present perfect tense:
1 We (not see) _ her since we (be) _on holiday in Ha Long Bay
2 Phuong (not finish) _her homework yet
3 Would you like some coffee? I just (make) _some
4 How long you (know) _Mrs Chi?
5 This bike (use) _ for more than six years
6 My uncle (not visit) _ us since he (move) _ to the new town
7 They just (phone) _to say that they (not come) _ back till Friday night
Trang 6-I (know) _her for five years.
8 I (not see) _your brother recently
- No He (not be) _out of his room since he (buy) _a new
computer
Exercise 1: Give correct tenses of the verbs in brackets:
1 She told me her address, but I (not remember) it
2 She (prefer) tea to coffee
3 Paul (not like) maths
4 My sister Sonia (live) in London
5 My brother usually (go) to work by train
6 When Tom (go) I'll give you my phone number
7 By the time he (get) back from the business trip I'll have left
8 He (not let) you out until you have finished your work
9 My mother will be furious when she (see) what you have done
10 You (be) angry with me if you open that box
11 Mary (be) in America last year
12 I'm looking for Ann, (you see) her?
13 I spent a lot of time in America, but I (forget) many English words
14 I (feel) sick in the morning, but now I am much better
15 I'm still reading the same book I (not finish) it yet
16 As soon as I arrive, I (send) you a postcard
17 Go away I (sneeze)
18 Hold on! I (help) you with these heavy bags
19 I (be) thirty next month
20 I (get married) next year
III Homework:
- Learn by heart the tenses
- Do exercises 23,4,6,8 in workbook
Trang 7
Tuesday, October 29 th 2017
Lesson 3: PASSIVE VOICE
1 General form: Cấu trúc chung
Trong đó:
- (1): thành phần phụ nơi chốn, khác
- (2): thành phần phụ thời gian
- ĐTNX:
- Các bước chuyển từ câu CĐ sang BĐ:
B1: Phân tích các thành phần trong câu CĐ: S, V, O, …
B2: Đảo O trong câu CĐ thành So trong câu BĐ -> thêm động từ “be” sau So theothì của câu CĐ -> thêm PII theo động từ trên câu CĐ -> Đưa S câu CĐ về thành by Os của câu BĐ Ex: She visited Da Nang last summer vacation
->Da Nang was visited by her last summer vacation
+The dentist checks my teeth in the hospital every day
->My teeth are checked in the hospital by the dentist every day
+They plant trees along the street every month
->Trees are planted along the street by them every month
Note:
- Muốn chuyển thành câu BĐ Phủ định, ta thêm NOT sau phần gạch chân
- Muốn chuyển thành câu Nghi vấn, ta đảo phần gạch chân lên trước So
II Form with tense: Cấu trúc chia theo thì
am/is/are (adv) was/were
am/is/are + being
So + was/were + being + PII …(1) by Os (2)…
have/has (adv) + beenam/is/are +going to bewill be
modal + beNote:
-Muốn chuyển thành câu BĐ Phủ định, ta thêm NOT sau phần gạch chân
Trang 8-Muốn chuyển thành câu Nghi vấn, ta đảo phần gạch chân lên trước So.
-Nếu là câu hỏi có từ để hỏi (Wh) thì từ để hỏi luôn đứng đầu câu, sau mới tiến hành đảo
Exercise 1: Change the following sentences into the passive voice
1 People made jeans from cotton hundreds of years ago
Jeans were made from cotton hundreds of years ago.
2 I didn’t take the IELTS test yesterday
The IELTS test wasn’t taken by me yesterday.
3 Does your mother paint these murals?
Are these murals painted by your mother?
4 How long have you known her?
How long has she been known by you?
5 I haven’t used my computer for more than three months
My computer hasn’t been used by me for more than three months.
6 Have you finished your writing yet?
Has your writing been finished by you yet?
7 She has never tasted this kind of food before
This kind of food has never been tasted by her before
Exercise 2: Change the following sentences into the passive voice
1 People speak English all over the world
2 Someone stole her bike last night
3 Thomas Edison invented the telephone
4 A tiger killed this deer yesterday
5 The students don't tell the teacher the truth
6 Parents look after children
7 About 30 million people are watching this program
8 They are going to build a new bridge here
9 What do they call the new park?
10 We will grow many trees in the new park
11 The mechanic was repairing my car when I came
12 People plant rice in many tropical countries
13 Did you break the glass?
14 Many students haven't done this exercise
15 Farmers use cars and trucks to carry food to the market
III Homework:
- Learn by heart the form passive
- Do more exercises on Passive
- Prepare some special cases
Trang 9Tuesday, November 12 th 2017
Lesson 4: PASSIVE VOICE 2
I Form with tense: Review
am/is/are (adv) was/were
am/is/are + being
So + was/were + being + PII …(1) by Os (2)…
have/has (adv) + beenam/is/are +going to bewill be
modal + be
Exercise 1: Change the following sentences into the passive voice
1 They repaint the gate every year
2 They are planting many trees around our school
3 Children should drink milk everyday
4 People plant rice in those fields
5 This boy broke my windows yesterday
6 Bill is using computer at the moment
7 People advised us not to go out alone
8 My mother gave me a new bag on my birthday
9 Somebody was recording our conversation
10.People speak English all over the world
II Special Passive:
1 Passive with Nobody/No one
Active: Nobody + V + O …
No one ->Passive: So + be-not + PII …
Example:
+ Nobody has informed me the change of the meeting
= I haven’t been informed the change of the meeting
+ No one cleaned the street last week
Trang 102.1: Who/What as Subjects:
Active: Who/What + V + O … ?
Passive: By whom/ By what + be + So + PII … ?
Example:
+ Who takes the children to school every day?
= By who are the children taken to school?
+ What makes you beautiful?
= By what are you made beautiful?
+ Who cleaned the park last week?
=
+ Who will imform the news when we come there tomorrow?
=
2.2: Who/ What as Objects:
Active: Who/What + Aux + S + V ……?
Passive: Who/ What + be + PII … (by Os) ….?
Example:
+ Who did you call yesterday?
= Who was called by you yesterday?
+ What have you done to improve your speaking skill?
= What has been done by you to improve your speaking skill?
+ Who will you invite to your birthday party?
= Who will be invited to your birthday party?
Exercise 2: Change the following sentences into the passive voice
1 Nobody can do this exercise
2 Did you break the glass?
3 No one will help you
4 What are they going to bring a long tomorrow?
5 How often do you and your friends visit the park?
6 No one will prepare the party for the coming of the president
7 What will they do to help the poor?
8 Can you explain these questions in a clearer way?
9 How much rice does the country export every year?
10.How long have you known her?
III Homework:
- Learn by heart the form of passive
- Review for the test
Trang 11Tuesday, November 20 th 2017
Lesson 5: PRACTICE TEST + TEST CORRECTION
I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from that of the rest.
1 A roofs B tickets C books D chickens
2 A prayed B impressed C designed D arrived
3 A city B century C ofcial D notice
4 A gather B healthy C thirdly D thankful
5 A character B chemistry C school D exchange
II Choose the correct answer to complete each sentence by
circling A, B, C or D.
6 Her religion is Islam, so she often goes to the _to pray.
A church B pagoda C temple D mosque
1 It’s very kind of you _so!
A to say B saying C say D to saying
7 I wish Susan _harder for her coming examination next week.
A will work B worked C has worked D would work
8 What were you doing when he _?
A comes B to come C came D coming
9 I _English here since I graduated from university.
A teach B taught C have taughtD am teaching
10 Look! cattle and sheep are _in the meadow.
A cutting B swimming C grazing D talking
11 It rains heavily, _I can’t go to the movies with you.
12 She said that she _learning English a lot.
A like B liked C liking D to like
13 I asked Ann _she knew how to use a computer.
A whether B unless C if D A&C
14 The church looks very old When _?
A was it built B is it built C has it built D did it build
15 We have never _any experience of living in the city.
16 They have to take that English course, _they?
A haven’t B don’t C needn’t D mustn’t
17 Nam cannot earn money _he has no job.
A unless B until C if D without
18 This shirt is different _the one I saw last Sunday.
19 I wish that I _how to mend this suit.
A know B knows C knowing D knew III Find one mistake in each sentence by circling A, B, C or D.
Trang 1220 John used to going to school by bus, but now he goes by bike.
25 A district B town C city D village
26 A live B lives C are living D lived
28 A beauty B beautiful C beautify D beautifully
V Read the text carefully and answer the questions below.
Last Sunday, Nam went on an excursion to Oxford He got up early and took a bus, so he arrived there on time In the morning, he visited the National Gallery, Big Ben and the Hyde Park In the afternoon, he bought a dictionary and a small disc with the words “Oxford University” He met some English students in the bookshop He was very happy to practice speaking English with many foreigners Although he felt tired, he had a nice day.
1. Where did Nam go last Sunday?
He went on an excursion to Oxford
2. What did he visit?
He visited the National Gallery, Big Ben and the Hyde Park.
3. Where did he meet some English students?
He met them in the bookshop.
4. What did he buy ?
He bought a dictionary and a small disc with the words
“Oxford University”
5. Was he tired after the trip ?
Trang 13 Yes, he was.
VI Rewrite these sentences as directed
6. Mary said to Tim, “When will you finish your work?”
Mary asked Tim when he would fininh his work.
7. They have built two department stores recently.
Two department stores have been built recently
8. I can’t go to his party, but I’d love to.
I wish I could go to the party.
9. I last saw her 10 years ago.
I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
10. Tuan often went fishing when he lived in the country.
Tuan used to go fishing when he lived in the country.
Tuesday, November 29 th 2017
Lesson 6: PREPOSITIONS OF TIME
ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULT
I Giới từ chỉ thời gian:
+ ON
- On Monday/on Sunday/on Tuesdays … (đứng trước thứ trong tuần)
- On May 1st , on March 8th , on February 30th (đúng trước Tháng+Ngày trong tháng)
- On Sunday morning/on Saturday evening… (đứng truocs ngày+buổi trong ngày)
- On Christmas Day/On Valentine Day/On Easter Day ( đứng trước tên ngày lễ+ Day)
- On the weekend/on weekends
+ AT:
- Trước Tên ngày lễ: at Christmas, At Valentine
-Trước các trường hợp như: at noon(vào lúc buổi trưa)/ at breakfast/at Lunch/at
dinner/at night (vào ban đêm)/at midnight (vào lúc giữa đêm)/at the moment(ngay bây giờ)/at present(hiện tại)/at that time(vào lúc đó)/at times
- Trước giờ: at 4 o’clock/at 6:30/at half past six/at the same time (cùng lúc)/at 17 (luc 17tuổi)/at the age of 11( vào độ tuổi 11)
+ IN:
-Trước buổi trong ngày: in the morning/in the afternoon/in the evening
-Trước tháng: in May/in August/in September
-trước năm: in 1979/in 2001/
-Trước thế kỉ: in the 18th century/in 21st century
-Trước mùa: in (the) Summer/ in Winter/in Spring/in Autumn/in the Fall
- Trường hợp khác: in the past (trong quá khứ)/ in the future(trong tương lai)/ in a few minutes (trong vài phút)/ in two year’s time (trong thời gian 2 năm)…
* Các giới từ thời gian khác:
-until/till: cho đến khi
Trang 14-after: sau khi
-before: trước
-between… and…….: giữa
-since: từ ( ví dụ: since 1979/since last month/since I came )
-for: khoảng (ví dụ: for a long time/ for 2 days/for a month…)
-during (trong suốt ) VD: during my holiday, I met a lot of people
Exercise 1: Fill in the gaps with suitable prepositions:
1 We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived 5 o'clock the morning
2 I went to bed midnight and got up 6.30 the next morning
3 Are you doing anything special the weekend?
4 Am I expected to know all the telephones heart
5 Now he is no longer as different criticism as he used to be
6 The coat has been sent the dry cleaner's
7 The course begins 10 March
8 The telephone and the doorbell rang the same time
9 Carol got married 17,which is rather young to get married
10 Mary and Henry always go out for a meal their wedding anniversary
11 Mr David is 63.He'll be retiring from his job two years' time
12 I like walking round the town night It's always so peaceful
13 Mr Thanh isn't here at the moment He'll be back a few minutes
14 We were at the seaside two weeks
15 Where's Trang?She should be here now
16 We met a lot of people our holiday
17 Ten o'clock is a bit early We should come that
18 There are usually a lot of parties New Year's Eve
19 He is always a hurry He drives a high speed
20 When he began speaking English, she looked him amazement
II Adverb clause of result:
Exercise 2: Combine each pair of sentences into one, using so/therefore:
1 The teacher is sick We'll have no class tomorrow
2 Mary looks unhappy She has just got bad marks
3 He came to the office ten minutes late He missed the first bus
4 I didn't come in time There was a traffic jam
Trang 155 He stayed at home yesterday His mother was sick.
6 He didn't want to go out It was raining heavily
7 Long was too lazy He failed his exam
III Homework:
- Learn by heart the prepositions of time
- Learn by heart the form of “so/therefore”
- Do exercises about them
- Prepare “ So … That/ Such … That”
Tuesday, November 29 th 2017
Lesson 7: ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULT WITH
SO … THAT / SUCH … THAT
I Too / Enough (Review):
1 The weather is very cold We shouldn’t go out tonight
= The weather is too cold for us to go out tonight
= The weather isn’t warm enough for us to go out tonight
2 The question is too difficult I can’t answer it
= The question is too difficult for me to answer
= The question isn’t easy enough for me to answer
3 These books are very expensive I can’t buy them (#cheap)
= These books are too expensive for me to buy
= These books aren’t cheap enough for me to buy
II So ….that/ Such ….that:
Form:
= S + be + so + Adj - + that S2 + V …
= It/They/S + be + such + (a/an) + Adj- + N + that + S + V …
VD 1: The weather is very cold We shouldn’t go out tonight
1 The weather is too cold for us to go out tonight
Trang 16= The weather is so cold that we shouldn’t go out tonight.
= It is such cold weather that we shouldn’t go out tonight
= The weather isn’t warm enough for us to go out tonight
VD2: The question is too difficult I can’t answer it
= The question is too difficult for me to answer
= The is so difficult that I can’t answer it
= It is such a difficult question that I can’t answer it
= The question isn’t easy enough for me to answer
VD3: Quang is too young He can’t go to school
= Quang is too young to go to school
= Quang is so young that he can’t go to school
= Quang is such a young boy that he can’t go to school
= Quang isn’t old enough to go to school
VD4: These books are very expensive I can’t buy them (#cheap)
= These books are too expensive for me to buy
= These books are so expensive that I can’t buy them
= They such expensive books that I can’t buy them
= These books aren’t cheap enough for me to buy
Execise 1 : Rewrite the sentences with too/enough
1 It was very dark,so I couldn’t see the words
2 It was early,so I couldn’t tell you once more story
3 Dick is very clever;he can learn this in a short time
4 My mother is very old.She cannot do that work
5 That house isn’t large.We can’t stay there for the night
6 Daisy was very short.She couldn’t reach the picture
7 Jack is very clever.He can do this work
8 Diana was very kind.She could help you with the work
9 The little girl was so shy.She couldn’t tell me the story
10.He was very sick.He had to see a docor
Execise 2 : Rewrite the sentences with too/enough/so…that/such…that
1 The story is short We can read it in one hour
2 The film was very good We saw it through
3 The play was very amusing They enjoyed it
4 This song is very simple Everybody can sing it
5 This book is very interesting You should read it
6 Some of the books are important I must read them
7 He was kind Everybody liked him
8 The programme on TV was interesting We followed it through
9 This exercise is very easy The pupils can finish it in five minutes
10 The weather is very fine We can go out for a walk
Trang 1711 The radio isn’t small You cannot put it in your pocket.
12 This coat isn’t warm I don’t wear it in winter
13 The weather was fine We could go camping
14 Those apples aren’t ripe We can’t eat them
15 This book is long I can read it
Form: S + asked/ told + O + to-Vbare…/ not to –Vbare ….
Sentences can be changed into reported requests:
- Can/Could/Will you + Vbare ….?
- Please + (don’t) + Vbare…!
- (Don’t) + Vbare …, please!
- Would/Do you mind (not) + V-ing….?
Exercise 1: Change into the reported speech:
1 “Can you open the windows? My father said.
=> My father asked/told me to open the windows
2 The teacher said “ Don’t talk in class!”
=> The teacher told us/his students not to talk in class
3 “Would you mind not using my computer?” Ba said to Hoa
=> Ba asked Hoa not to use his computer
4 “Will you take me some photos?” the man asked me.
=> The man asked me to take him some photos
5 “Please wait here until I come back”, Nam’s sister said.
=> Nam’s sister told him to wait there until she came back
2 Reported advice: (Lời khuyên gián tiếp)
Form: S + advised + O + to-Vbare …/ not to-Vbare …
Sentences can be changed into reported advice:
Trang 18- You should/shouldn’t + Vbare …
- You ought (not) to + Vbare …
- You’d better (not) + Vbare …
- I think you should/shouldn’t + Vbare …
- If I were you, I would/wouldn’t + Vbare …
Exercise 2: Change into reported advice:
1 “You shouldn’t drink too much coffee” my doctor said
=> My doctor advised me not to drink too much coffee
2 “ You’d better get up early and do more exercise” said my father to me
=> My father advised me to get up early and do more exercise
3 He said to me, “If I were you, I wouldn’t eat too much fatty food”
=> He advised me not to eat too much fatty food
Exercise 3: Change the following sentences into reported request/advice:
1 “Don’t drink too much coffee”, Huyen said to her brother
2 “ You’d better follow my instructions”, Tuan said to me
3 “ Can you help me clean the floor?” , my sister asked me
4 “ He told me “ You shouldn’t stay up late It’s not good for your health”
5 “ Do you mind not smoking in my room?”,the woman said to him
II Reported statements: (Câu nói gián tiếp)
Form: S + said (that) + S + V (lùi thì) …
told +O (that) said to + O (that)
=> Dùng để thuật lại lời nói của một ai đó.
Note: Some words/phrases should be changed:
now -> then tonight -> that night
here -> there tomorrow -> the next/following day
this -> that next + time -> the next/following +time
these -> those yesterday -> the day before/the previous daytoday -> that day have/has + PII -> had + PII
must -> had to Vpast -> had + PII
have/has to -> had to last +time -> the +time +before/ the previous + timecan/will -> could/would am/is/are -> was/were
Exercise 4: Change into reported statements:
1 “I’m interested in learning Vietnamese” Mr John said
2 “I’ve visited Hue before” said Hoa to Hai
3 “ She is my cousin” Tuan said to me
4 “ You must pay me the money”, the man said to me
5 “ My uncle doesn’t have any daughters”, said Thanh
Trang 19Exercise 5: Change the following sentences into reported speech
1 “Can you bring the camera here tomorrow?” she said to me
2 “You should spend more time on your study, Nga” said the teacher
3 “There is an interesting movie on TV tonight” Hoa said to me
4 “Trung plays the piano beautifully”, they said
5 “I must clean the floor now” she said to me
Lesson 9: REPORTED QUESTIONS
+ “ Do you live near here?” the woman asked me
=>The woman asked me if I lived near there.
+ “ Can you play the guitar?” Bao asked me
=>Bao asked if I could play the guitar.
+ “ How long have you lived in here?”, said the man to Mrs Hoa
=>The man asked Mrs Hoa how long she had lived in there.
+ “How often do you surf the internet?”, my teacher asked
=>My teacher asked me how often I surfed the internet.
+ “ Which grade are you in?” my pen pal asked me
=>My penpal asked me which grade I was in.
* Lưu ý: Ngoài “asked” ta có thể diễn đạt bằng cấu trúc sau:
S + wanted to know + if/whether/wh + S + V (lùi thì) ….
Trang 20asked wondered
Example:
+ “Where can I buy this book?”, she said
=> She wanted to know where she could buy that book.
+ “ How do people travel to the Moon?” The man said
=> The man wondered how people travelled to the Moon
+ “Why is it cold in winter?” the girl asked
=>The girl wanted to know why it was cold in winter.
+ “Why are you late?” they asked their guests
→ They asked their guests why they were late
+ “Can I use your phone to make a local call?” she asks me
→ She asks me if she can use my phone to make a local call.
+ “Which countries have you been to?” the customs officer asked me
→ The customs officer asked me which countries I had been to
+ “Do you know where Jean is living?” he asked me
→ He asked me if I knew where Jean was living
II Gợi ý gian tiếp: (Reported suggestion)
Form: S + suggested + Ving ….
Mẫu câu sử dụng câu gợi ý:
= Let’s + Vbare …
= How/What about + Ving …
= Why don’t we + Vbare …
= Shall we + Vbare ….?
= I think we should + Vbare …
Example:
+ “Let’s go out tonight” said Hoa
=> Hoa suggested going out that night
+ “Why don’t we use our smart phones to take photos?”, Nhung said
=> Nhung suggested using their smart phones to take photos
+”Shall we visit the shrine on the mountain near my village?” said Ba
=> Ba suggested visiting the shrine on the mountain near his village
III EXERCISES:
Exercise 1: Change the following sentences into the reported speech:
1 “What color are you going to paint the living room?” she asks them
2 She said, “I go to the museum every day.”
3 "Don't worry about us," they said
4."Meet me at the cinema." he said
5 Ha said to Mai: “ Don’t touch the electric wires”
Trang 216 "Don't be angry with me," he said.
Exercise 2: Change the following sentences into the reported speech:
1 “Can I use your phone to make a local call?” she asks me
2 “Which countries have you been to?” the customs officer asks me
3 “Do you know where Jean is living?” he asked me
4 “What color are you going to paint the living room?” she asks them
5 “Where did you go last night?” his father asked him
6 “Why doesn’t she talk to me any more?” I thought to myself
7 “What are you going to do with your scholarship?” Hang asked Huong.
IV Homework:
- Learn by heart reported questions
- Review and prepare for the test
Monday, December 25 th 2017
Lesson 10: PRACTICE TEST + TEST CORRECTION
A PRONUNCIATION
Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
1.A council B found C through D amount
2.A programs B appointments C foreigners D stars
3.A magazine B bamboo C hamburger D exchange
4.A stopped B designed C embroidered D mentioned
B.LANGUAGE FOCUS
Question I Write the correct form of the verb in each bracket
1.She loves her father, but he doesn’t love her She wishes he _loved _ (love) her.2. _Did _ you _watch _ (watch) the football match last weekend?
3.We used _to correspond _ (correspond) with each other every month when we were students
4.Listen! The teacher _is explaining (explain) the lesson
5.We _have lived (live) in Newcastle for three years now.
Question II Circle the best option A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.
1.Hurry up or you'll be late _ school
2 Do you know that woman? Yes, I know
3 She asked me if I _ any other languages.
A speak B spoke C speaking D to speak
4 Miss Nga is sick today, she doesn’t go to work
5 People use the Internet for many purposes, ?
A don’t they B do they C doesn’t it D does it
Trang 22Question III Give the correct form of the words given in brackets.
1.He has a great _collection (COLLECT) of foreign stamps
2.Vietnamese people are very friendly _ (FRIEND) and hospitable
3.He spent an _enjoyable (ENJOY) afternoon at the park
4.Every morning my mother goes to the _grocery (GROCER) store to buy food and
drink
Question IV Find and correct the mistake in each sentence.
1.In Sunday,Tom invited Liz to join his family on a day trip to his home village.=> on
Complete the passage with the words in the box, then answer the questions bellow.
can have at better see or
Today, people like to send postcards to their friends and family These postcards often have _ (1) pictures of beaches, mountains or castles on them and you can _ (2) write a message on the back Many people often send postcards whenthey are on holiday because postcards are cheap and the pictures on them are often better _ (3) than people’s own photos.
Somebody sent the first postcard at _ (4) the end of the nineteenth century It had
a picture of a town by the sea on it Later on, postcards had pictures showing something inthe news that week, perhaps an accident _or (5) an important person’s visit.People liked to see _ (6) them because they did not have pictures in theirnewspapers then
Answer the questions:
1.What symbols are often on the postcards?
=> They are pictures of beaches, mountains or castles.
2.Why do people often send postcards when they are on holiday?
=> Because postcards are cheap and ……
3.When did someone send the first postcard?
=> They sent the first postcard at the end of the nineteenth century.
4.What is the passage about?
=> It is about the postcards.
D.WRITING
Question I Complete the second sentence so that it has the similar meaning :
1.Lan cannot visit her pen pal in Malaysia.
->Lan wishes she could visit her pen pal in Malaysia.
2."Don't open the door, please." said Mary
->Mary told me not to open the door.
3.They cleaned the garages yesterday afternoon
->The garages were cleaned (by them) yesterday afternoon.
4.He makes a lot of mistakes in pronunciation, doesn’t he?
Trang 23->Does he he make a lot of mistakes in pronunciation?
5.We should stop experiments on monkeys
->Experiments on monkeys should be stopped (by us).
Question II.Complete the sentences, using the words given.
1.My grandmother / is / used to / live / the countryside /
=> My grandmother is used to living in the countryside.
2.We / want / get a good seat, / arrived at / the cinema / early
=> We wanted to get a good seat, so we arrived at the cinema early.
3.She asked / if / my / school / near / there
=> She asked me if my school was near there.
4.In Vietnam, / most newspapers / publish / everyday
=> In Viet Nam, most newspapers are published every day.
Tuesday, January 2 st 2018
Lesson 11: TAG QUESTIONS
I Definition (Khái niệm câu hỏi đuôi):
- S + modal + Vbare …, Modal-not + S?
- S + modal-not + Vbare …., Modal + S?
- S + have/has/had to +Vbare …, don’t/doesn’t/didn’t +S?
Example:
+ You like coffee, don’t you?
+ They moved to America last year, didn’t they?
+ He is visiting Da Nang now, isn’t he?
+ I have to finish this test, don’t I?
+ Thomas Editon invented the telephone, didn’t he?
+ You didn’t see her last night, did you?
+ You’re a new member of this class, aren’t you?
Exercise 1: Give the correct tag for the following questions:
1 He will arrive soon, ………? => won’t he
2 The milk may be sour, ………… ? => mayn’t it?
3 Tom doesn’t like ham, ………….? => does he?
4 They told me a lie, ………? => didn’t they?
5 It can’t be so bad, ………? => can it?
6 It was a pity, ………? => wasn’t it?
7 Jack is joining the club, ………? => isn’t he?
8 You mustn’t do that again, ………? => must you?
Trang 249 You ought not to eat that, ………? => ought you?
10 Mrs Hoa has sold the house, ………? => hasn’t she?
11 Our team won the prize, ………? => didn’t they?
12 You are leaving here tomorrow, ………? => aren’t you?
13 You can’t come next week, ………? => can you?
14 Mr White is a tailor, ………? => isn’t he?
15 It isn’t ready yet, ……… ? => is it?
II Special tag questions:
1 Tag question with “I am”
=> We use: am I?
Example:
- I am a new comer here, aren’t I?
2 Tag questions with request/ imperative sentences:
=> We use: will you?
Example:
+ Open the door, will you?
+ Don’t talk in class, will you?
+ Help me do this exercise, will you?
3 Tag questions with suggestion (Let’s):
=> We use: shall we?
Example:
+ Let’s go to the movies tonight, shall we?
+ Let’s do it, shall we?
4 Tag questions with “never/ rarely/ hardly:
=> We use : Affirmative tag
Example:
+ She seldom goes out at night, does she?
+ He has never been there, has he?
+ You hardly talk in English with your friends, do you?
5 Eveybody/ Every one/ No one/ Nobody => They
Exercise 2: Put the correct tags for the folowing questions:
1) Let’s go out tonight, ?
2) Don’t talk while I’m speaking, ?
3) I am your friend, ?
4) Nobody helps you to study, ?
5) Tom seldom goes to church, ?
12) What a beautiful dress, ?
Exercise 3: Put the correct tags for the folowing questions:
1.+ I am right, ?
2.+ Nothing came in the post, ?
3.+ He'd better do it, ?
4.+ Don't smoke in here, ?
5.+ No one came here, _?
6.+ Nothing works, _?
Trang 257.+ I ought to take the course, ?
8.+ Somebody wanted a drink, ?
9.+ Nobody phoned, _?
10.+ It seems that you are right, ?
11.+ I think that he will come here,
?
12.+ She thinks he will come, ?
13.+ You used to cry, ?
14.+ What you have said is wrong, ?
15.+ They must study hard, ?
16.+ Something is wrong, ?
17.+ You have never been there, ?18.+ There is a mistake, ?
III HOMEWORK:
- Learn by heart the tag questions
- Do exercises on special questions
- Prepare …
Monday, January 8 th 2018
Lesson 12: VERB FORMS 1
I Definition (Khái niệm)
- Verb form còn gọi là dạng của động từ, bao gồm: V-ing/ Vbare/ To-V/ P II / being +
P II
II When do we use Ving/Vbare/to-V/P II…?
1 S + Modal Verb + Vbare ……
Example: - I must (do) my homework every day => do
- You should (do) _ exercises in the morning => do
might/mightn’t will/won’twould/wouldn’t could/couldn’tought to/ought not to have(has) to/ don’t(doesn’t) have to
2 S + like/love/enjoy/fancy/prefer + V-ing….
hate/dislike/don’t (doesn’t) like
=> Diễn đạt sở thích (thích/không thích) làm gì đó
Example: Do you enjoy (cook) _? => cooking
I enjoy (take) _ to the park by my father => being taken
3 S + suggest + Ving ….
= What /How about + Ving …?
= Shall we + Vbare …?
= Why don’t we + Vbare …./
Example: Let’s go out tonight!
= What about going out toight?
Trang 26= I suggest going out tonight.
= Shall we go out tonight?
4 S + spend + time + Ving … ( Ai dành thời gian làm gì)
= S + V + in + time … ( Ai làm gì trong bao lâu)
= It takes/took + Os + time + to-Vbare … (Ai đó mất bao nhiêu thời gian để làm gì)Example: My brother repaired his motorbike in 3 hours
= My brother spent 3 hours repairing his motorbike
= It took my brother 3 hours to repair his motorbike
5 S + be + Adjective + preposition + Ving …
Trong đó: Adjective = tính từ (Adj)
Preposition = giới từ (Prep)
- interested in happy with …
- excited about good/excellent/bad/stupid at …
- bored with farmiliar with (quen với)
- amazed at (be) + used to …
Example: Are you interested in (cook) ? => cooking
6 S + be + used to + Ving…./N … => Ai đã quen hẳn với việc gì/ cái gì.
Example: My sister is used to (get) up early (do) _ morning exercise
=> getting – doing
7 Would/Do you mind + (not) + Ving ….?
=>Yêu cầu/ Nhờ ai làm gì đó (Lịch sự)
= Can/Could/Will you + Vbare ….?
= Please (don’t) + Vbare …
Example: Please don’t smoke in my room
= Would you mind not smoking in my rom?
8 Would you mind if I + Vpast ….?
= Can/May I + Vbare ….?
= Would/Do you mind my + Ving ….?
Example: Can I sit next to you?
= Would you m ind if I sat next to you?
= Do you mind if I sit next to you?
= Do you mind MY sitting next to you?
9 S + V + prep + Ving ….
- give up … (từ bỏ)
- look forward to … (mong chờ)
- …
10 S + remember/ forget + Ving … (nhớ/quên việc gì đã làm)
Example: Oh, I still remember (see) _ you somewhere => seeing
Trang 2711 S + remember/forget + to-Vbare … (nhớ/quên phải làm/chưa làm gì)
Example: Don’t forget (lock) the door when you go out => to lock
Remember (call) me when you are in town => to call
Friday, January 19 th 2018
Lesson 13: VERB FORMS 2
12 S + be + used to + N/ Ving ….
=> Dùng để diễn đạt ai đó đã quen với cái gì/ việc gì rồi
S + get + used to + N/Ving …
=> Dùng để diễn đạt ai đó đang quen dần với cái gì/ việc gì
Example: I am used to the noise in this neighbourhood.
My brother is getting used to drinking coffee in the morning
13 S + prefer + Ving 1 /N 1 + TO + Ving 2 /N 2 ….
= S + like + Ving 1 /N 1 + BETTER THAN + Ving 2 /N 2 ….
= S’d rather + Vbare 1 /N 1 + THAN + Vbare 2 /N 2 ….
=> Dùng để diễn đạt ai đó thích việc này hơn việc kia.
Example:
+ My father likes walking to the office better than cycling
= My father prefers walking to the office to cycling
= My father would rather walk to the office than cycle
+ I’d rather tea than coffee
= I prefer tea to coffee
= I like tea better than coffee
14 S + like/love/enjoy + V-ing ….
= S + be + interested in/ fond of + V-ing …
Example:
+ She likes collecting old bottles
= She is interested in collecting old bottles
= She is fond of collecting …
15 S + should/shouldn’t + Vbare ….
= S’d better (not) + Vbare …
Trang 28= S + ought (not) to + Vbare ….
=> Khuyên ai nên/không nên làm gì
Example:
+ You shouldn’t drink too much coffee
= You’d better not drink too much coffee
= You ought not to drink too much coffee
16 S + used to +Vbare …
= S + usually/often + Vpast …
(Ai đó đã từng làm gì trước đây)
= S + no longer + V(s/es) …
= S + don’t/ doesn’t + Vbare + any more
(Ai đó không còn làm gì nữa)
Example:
+ Mr Ba usually wrote with his left hand
= Mr Ba used to write with his left hand
= Mr Ba no longer writes with his left hand
= Mr Ba doesn’t write with his left hand any more
17 S + regret + (not) +V-ing ……
=> Ai đó tiếc đã làm/ đã không làm việc gì
Example:
+ Hoa feels sorry because she didn’t attend the English class
= Hoa regrets not attending the English class
18 S + regret + to-Vbare ….
=> Ai đó tiếc phải làm một điều gì đó
Example:
+ I regret to tell you that you have failed your English test
1 Let's ( visit) Huong pagoda this weekend
2 Why don't we (watch) a soccer match at Ha Tinh stadium tomorrow afternoon?
3 What about (plant) some more trees around our school yard?
4 I think we should ((practise) speaking English everyday
5 I suggest (collect) used paper to raise our fund
6 We should (clean) up our school on teacher's day
7 Would you like (join) our green summer group?
8 John used to (sing) this song very well years ago
9 Mai wishes she (can) understand her favorite English songs
10.Our school gate (paint) every year
11.Exercise1: Give the correct form of the verbs (Englsh 8)
Trang 291.The sun always (rise) in the east Look, it (rise)!
2 I don’t think I (go) out tonight I’m too tired
3 Where you (spend) your summer holiday last year, Tam?
4 In my country, it (not rain) much in winter
5 Let’s wait for Lien (arrive) and we (have) dinner
6 The moon (move) around the earth
7 Mai (be) very happy when she (receive) a letter from her sister this morning
8 Would you like (join) my class next Sunday? We (visit) the local museum
9 My father (read) now He always (read) a book after dinner
10 A friend of my brother’s (call) him last night, but he (not be) at home
Friday, February 19 th 2018
Lesson 14: CONDITIONALS
I.Aims: By the end of the lesson, sts will be able to master the ways to use the
conditional sentences type I and type II, then practice doing exercises
II.Procedures:
Câu điều kiện gồm có hai phần: Mệnh đề điều kiện (bắt
đầu bằng "if") và mđ chính
Conditional sentences:
Main clause If -clause
1.Câu điều kiện loại 1:
a Form:
Main clause if - clause
Future simpleWill + V.bareCan
Present simpleAm/ is/ areV.bare/ V(s/es)Example: -If you learn hard you will pass the exam
b Use: Câu điều kiện loại một đợc sử dụng khi hành động
trong mệnh đề "if" có khả năng xảy ra Hđ này có thể là sự thậttrong hiện tại hoặc sẽ xảy ra trong tơng lai
Example: - If I save money I will be able to buy a computer
2.Câu điều kiện loại 2:
a Form:
Main clause if - clause
Condition(Would + infinitive)
Past subjunctiveWere V.pastExample: - If I were you I would learn harder
Trang 30b Use: Câu điều kiện loại hai đợc sử dụng để nói về một giả
thiết trái ngợc với thực tế ở hiện tại Quá khứ giả định trong mệnh
đề "if" cho biết rằng điều kiện này là không có thật (hoặc trái vớinhững điều đã biết) hoặc không chắc sẽ xảy ra
Example: -If I had free time I would go swimming (But I don’t have)
*Chú ý: Với động từ "to be" chỉ có một hình thức
"were" cho tất cả các ngôi
- If I were you
- If there were a thief
don't/ doesn't + V.bare
b V.bare + or/ otherwise + S will + V.bare
= If you don't + V.bare + .
c Don't + V.bare or/ otherwise + S + .
= If you + V.bare ., S + .
4.Practice:
Exercise 1: Multiple choice
1 If she (has/ had/ to have) enough money, she'll buy an apartment
2 If they train hard, they (will break/ would break/ break) past records easily
3 If the childen got up earlier, they (wouldn't miss/ will miss/ missed) the bus
4 If today (has been/ were/ is) Sunday, we could go to the beach
5 If the firemen (have come/ come/ came) in time, they could save the victims
6 If you don't work hard, you (won't get/ don't get/ hasn't got) better results
7 If the weather (is/ will be/ can be) fine tomorrow, we'll go on a camping trip
8 If she (came/ had come/ comes) home early, she would have met her old friend
Exercise 2: Supply the correct tense of the verbs in brackets
1 If I (be) you, I would wear a raincoat
2 If you need any more butter, I (give) you some
3 Pollution (increase) if we use more oil and coal
4 How you (spend) your time if you have a day off?
5 You (have) to repeat the course if you fail this test
6 I’ll go to the cinema this evening if I (be not) busy
7 If I go jogging every day, I (become) a healthy man
8 I’ll go to the doctor if I (not feel) well
9 If you (know) more grammar, you would make fewer mistakes
10 You’ll succeed if you (do) as I told you
Example 3: Read the first sentence, and then complete the second
1 Practice speaking everyday or you can’t improve your English
Trang 314 Work hard or you can’t pass the exam
I.Aims: By the end of the lesson, sts will be able to revise reported speech, passive
form and some other transformation structures, then practise doing some more exercises
told s.o (that)
S + V(s/es) + C S + V.past + C
S + am/ is/ are + V.ing S + was/ were + V.ing
S + will + V.bare + S + would + V.bare +
S + have/ has + V.pp S + had + V.pp
This/ theseHereNow
That/ thoseThereThen
Trang 32That dayThe next dayThe day before
*Ghi nhớ: -Khi động từ giới thiệu ở thì hiện tại đơn, ta giữ nguyên thì động từ trong
câu nói gián tiếp Chỉ biến đổi S, Obj, TTSH, ĐTCĐ, Adv, sao cho phù hợp.
b.Yes/ no questions and Wh questions:
S1 + aksed + Obj1 + if/ whether + S + V( ) +
Question word
1 She said to me, "I'm happy to see you."
2 Tom said, "This birthday cake is delicious today."
3 My sister said, "I love these roses."
4 He said, "I'm having a wonderful time here."
5 Mr Chi said, "I will go to Hue tomorrow."
6 They said, "We must leave now."
7 She asked him, "Do you like pop music?"
8 Tom asked, "Where do you live now, Mary?"
9 They asked her "How old are you?"
10.They asked me, "Is your school near here?"
11.They asked him, "What is the name of your school?"
12.She asked me, "Do you go to school by bicycle?"
13.She asked him, "Which grade are you in?"
14.He ased me, "Can you use a computer?"
15.She asked him, "Why do you want this job?"
16.They asked her, "When does your school vacation start?"
Exercise 2: Change the sentences from the active into the passive.
1 They sell jeans all over the world
2 You must do this exercise carefully
3 They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
4 We can solve the problem
Trang 335 They grow rice in tropical countries
6 People should stop experiments on animals
7 They will produce five million bottles of champagne in France next year
8 We might find life on another planet
9 They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA
10.We have to improve all the schools in the city
11.They have built two department stores this year
12.They are going to build a new bridge in the area
-T and sts correct
B.Homework: -Revision & do exercise again./
Friday, March 12 th 2018
Lesson 16: ADVERB CLAUSES (REASON/RESULT)
I.Aims: By the end of the lesson, sts will be able to master the ways to use
"because/ since/ as" in adverb clause of reason and "so" in adverb clause ofresult, then practice doing some more exercises
Example: -Lan was late for class this morning because she got up late
> Because Lan got up late this morning, she was late for class
Ex: Because she was tired, she couldn't come to class yesterday
->Because of being tired, she couldn't come to class yesterday
->because of her tiredness, she couldn't come to class yesterday
Trang 34b.Because + S + V + adv, S + V
V
Ex: Because he drives carefully, We always choose his taxi
->Because of his driving carefully, we always choose his taxi
->Because of his careful driving, we always choose his taxi
Ex: Because the weather was bad, we had to postpond our picnic
->Because of the bad weather, we had to postpond our picnic
2.Adverb clause of result:
Exercise 1: Combine each pair of sentences into one, using "because/
since/ as", then rewrite with "so":
8 She saw the wanted man in the coffee shop She phoned the police
-Because she saw the wanted man in the coffee shop, she phoned the police.
-She saw the wanted man in the coffee shop, so she phoned the police.
9 The teacher is sick We'll have no class tomorrow
10.She walked slowly Her leg was injured
11.Mary looks unhappy She has just got bad marks
12.He came to the office ten minutes late He missed the first bus
13.It got dark I couldn't read the letter
14.I didn't come in time There was a traffic jam
15.He stayed at home yesterday His mother was sick
16.He didn't want to go out It was raining heavily
17.Long was too lazy He failed his exam
1 It was raining heavily, so we decided to stay home
Trang 35>Because of the healthy
8 The train was late because the fog was thick
>Because of
-Do again exercises./
The teacher is beautiful
I have many expensive booksNam is very intelligent
She dances beautifully
Mr Nam drives his car carefully.
The house is really beautiful
To modify the sentences:
Unfortunately,Nam failed the
examination
Trang 36III Special Advs,Adjs( Irregular)
Notes:
+ S + look/seem/feel/sound/taste, + adj
1 The driver of the car was (serious/ seriously) injured
2 The drivers of the car had (serious/ seriously) injures
3 I think you behaved very (selfish/ selfishly)
4 Rose is (terrible/ terribly) upset about losing her job
5 There was a (sudden/ suddenly) change in the weather
6 Everybody at the party was (colorful/ colorfully) dressed
7 Linda likes wearing (colorful/ colorfully) clothes
8 She fell and hurt herself quite (bad/ badly)
9 He says he didn't do well at school because he was (bad/ badly) taught
10.Don't go up the ladder It doesn't look (safe/ safely)
Exercise 2: Choose adj or adverb to complete the sentences:
1 I’m happy that you speak English good/well.
2 You should be careful/carefully when you cross the street.
3 The children are walking fast/fastly to school now.
4 Try to work hard/hardly and you will be successful.
5 Trung is an honest/honestly boy.He never tells lies.
6 In the end, Little Pea lived happy/happily with the prince.
7 If you study harder,you can easy/easily pass the examination.
8 Fruit and vegetables in big cities are extreme/extremely expensive.
9 Oh, Mai looks more beautiful/beautifully in her new dress.
10.Lucky/Luckily, he wasn’t injured in the accident.
11.Most of the teacher in my school are good/well-qualified.
12.It is difficult/difficultly to solve these pollution problems.
3 Adjective Clause?
Chocolate, which many of us adore, is fattening
People who are smart follow the rules
I can remember the time when there were no computers
Charlie has a friend whose daughter lives in China
Wine that is produced in Tuscany is not cheap
Trang 37Exercise 3: Choose the correct answers:
1 "Who is eligible for the scholarship?"
"Anyone scholastic record is above average can apply for the scholarship."
A who has a B has a C who's a D whose
2 Dr Sales is a person
A in whom I don't have much confidence B in that I don't have much
confidence
C whom I don't have much confidence in him D I don't have much confidence
3 "Is April twenty-first the day ?" - "No, the twenty-second."
A you'll arrive then B when you'll arrive
C on that you'll arrive D when you'll arrive on
4 The severe drought occurred last summer ruined the corn crop
A that is B which is C it D that
5 Florida, the Sunshine State, attracts many tourists every year
A is B known as C is known as D that is known as
Advs: after, before, as soon as,
2.Future wish:( ước muốn ở tương lai)
* form: S + wish(es) + S + would/ could + V(inf) +
* eg:- I wish I would be an astronaut in the future
- Tom wishes he could visit Paris next summer
- If only I would take the trip with you next Sunday
3.Past wish: ( ước muốn ở quá khứ)
* form: S + wish(es) + S + had + Vpp +
* eg :- I wish I hadn’t failed my exam last year
( I failed my exam )
- She wishes she had had enough money to buy the house
( she didn’t have enough money to buy it )
- If only I had met her yesterday
( I didn’t meet her )
4 S + wish(es) + to + V
Trang 38II.Practice :
A Give the correct form of the verb in brackets
1 She wishes her father ( be) _ here now to help her
1 I wish they ( visit) _us when they were in town
2 I wish someone ( give) _ me a job next month
3 If only I ( can take) _the trip to Hanoi with her next
summer
4 I wish they ( know) _the truth yesterday
5 I wish I (see) _ that film on TV again
6 We wish she (be) _ our teacher of English
7 My brother wishes he (not waste) time when he was
young
8 They wish they (come) to class on time yesterday
morning
11 I wish I ( spend) my last summer vacation in the mountains
12 I wish she (come) _ to see me yesterday
13 If only I ( have) _more time to do this job
14 He missed an exciting football match on TV last night He wishes he
(watch) _ it
15 I wish you ( not give ) them my phone number yesterday
16.We wish we ( understand) all the teacher’s explanation yesterday
B Write wish sentences.
1.What a pity the weather isn’t nice ………
2 Your cousin doesn’t tell you the truth ………
3 I’m sorry you don’t study hard ………
4 I can’t lend you any money ………
5 What a pity he doesn’t invite us to the party ………
6 I’m sorry I didn’t help you yesterday ………
7 John would like to be an astronaut when he grows up
8 I’m afraid he won’t get over his illness soon ………
9 I’m sorry I can’t give the answer ………
10 Tom isn’t here now………
11 We don’t buy that house ………
12 They never visit us ………
13 She is often late for school ………
14 My wife can’t speak French ………
15.What a pity you failed in your driving test ………
16 She won’t visit me again ………
17 I’m not a millionaire ………
Trang 3918 Tom regretted buying the second-hand car ………
19 Khanh lost her handbag ………
20 I didn’t understand the lesson ………
21 Mary is afraid she won’t able to attend your wedding next week
22 You drive too fast ………
23 My son is too lazy ………
24 It’s a pity that you weren’t here last week ………
25 He is sorry now that he didn’t invite Molly to his party ………
III Homework:
1 My friend didn’t pass the exam ………
2 I regret that you didn’t give me a chance to tell you the truth ………
3 I’m not a doctor ………
4 He can’t swim ………
5 She won’t take the trip to Ha Long with me next summer …………
Wednesday, November 31 st 2017
Lesson 3: Passive voice
I.Aims: By the end of the lesson, sts will be able to master the pasive voice, the ways
to change active sentences into passive then practice doing some more exercises
II.Procedures:
1.General form:
Example: +.I water the trees everyday
-The trees are watered everyday
2.Tenses:
a.Present simple:
Trang 40S + V(s/es) + Obj.
b.The past simple:
c.The present continuous tense:
d.The past continuous tense:
3.Steps for changing active sentences into passive form:
-Xác định các thành phần ngữ pháp trong câu
-Chuyển Obj trong câu chủ động làm S trong câu bị động
-Xác định thì động từ Động từ chính trong câu chủ động chia ở hình thức nào thì động
từ "be" trong câu bị động được chia như vậy
-Chuyển động từ chính thành V.pp
-Xác định vị trí các trạng từ nếu có Adv of place < by Obj > Adv of time
-Xác định tân ngữ sau "by" và hoàn thành câu
*Nếu By + N (phải giữ nguyên trừ people)
*Nếu By + Các đại từ bất định như someone, everyone, > ta lược bỏ
*Nếu By + Các đại từ nhân xưng > ta lược bỏ, nếu không phải chuyển chúng thànhĐTNX tân ngữ (I-me/ he-him/ they-them/ we-us/ )
*Nếu S là: No one/ nobody/ no -> ta bỏ "by Obj" và thêm "not" sau TrĐT trong câu BĐ
4.Exercises:
16.People speak English all over the world
17.Someone stole her bike last night
18.Thomas Edison invented the telephone
19.A tiger killed this deer yesterday
20.The students don't tell the teacher the truth
21.Parents look after children
22.About 30 million people are watching this program
23.They are going to build a new bridge here
24.What do they call the new park?
25.We will grow many trees in the new park
26.The mechanic was repairing my car when I came
27.Nobody can do this exercise