quite Reading 4: Read the following passage and choose the best answer.. On the first days of Tet, people try to be nice and polite to others.. Read the pasage and choose the best answer
Trang 1PHÒNG GIÁO GDĐT TAM NÔNG
TRƯỜNG THCS AN HÒA CỘNG HÒA XÃ HỘI CHỦ NGHĨA VIỆT NAM Độc lập – Tự do – Hạnh phúc
TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TUYỂN SINH 10
1 Hướng dẫn học sinh phương pháp làm bài đọc hiểu
Để làm tốt bài đọc hiểu đầu tiên phải nắm vững các cấu trúc ngữ pháp và một số
từ vựng Vậy chúng ta cung cấp cho học sinh từ vựng theo chủ điểm thường thì phần đọchiểu nên ôn sau phần ngữ pháp Chúng ta cần ôn theo chủ đề để giúp học sinh nhớ từ theochủ đề
1.1 Dạng mulitiple choice cloze test: Thường thì dạng này có thể là chọn từ đúng
theo ngữ cảnh hoặc từ theo ngữ pháp nên khi ôn giáo viên cần giúp cho học sinh cáchchọn từ theo ngữ cảnh hoặc phân tích chọn từ đúng ngữ pháp Các bước làm đầu tiên nênđọc đoạn văn lướt qua để nắm chủ đề, sau đó đọc từng câu hỏi và kiểm tra nghĩa hoặcngữ pháp Thường thì loại bài tập này có thể chú ý từ ở trước và sau khoảng trống thường
có liên quan với nhau
on the Caspian Sea There is sea, wind, sun and (5) many tourists and hotels Ihave my own flat with four or five rooms, but I am seldom there If I am there for a day ortwo I prefer to (6) with my mother and grandmother They live in a small house,(7) it is very comfortable and my mother cooks for me I like good, simple food
I have no wife, no brothers or sisters and my father (8) when I was seven
He was an engineer and I don’t (9) him very well He liked music very much andwanted me to (10) a musician.”
Reading2:
Read the text carefully and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D.
Trang 2The country is more beautiful than a town and (1) _ to live in Manypeople think so and go to the country for the summer holidays though they can’t live thereall the year round (2) _ have a cottage (3) _ in a village (4) _ they can go there whenever they can find the time.
English villages are not all (5) _, but in some ways they are not verydifferent (6) _ each other (7) _every village has a church The round
or square tower of which can be seen for many miles around Surrounding the church isthe (8) _ where people are buried
The village green is a wide stretch of grass and houses or cottages are built round
it Country life is now (9) _ comfortable and many villages have water broughtthrough pipes into each home
Most villages are so close to some small towns (10) _people can go there
to buy what they can’t find in the village shops
3 A to build B building C having built D built
4 A so that B in order to C so on D for instance
10 A and B that C however D nevertheless
Reading 3
Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following passage.
My village is about 50 kilometers (1) _ the north of the city center It isvery beautiful and (2) _place where people (3) _ flowers andvegetables only It’s very famous for its pretty roses and picturesque scenery The air isquite fresh However, the smell of the roses make people (4) _ cool Inspring, my villages looks lie a carpet with plenty of colors Tourists come to visit it sooften
2 A peace B peacefullyC peaceful D quite
Reading 4:
Read the following passage and choose the best answer.
We don’t only choose clothes to make us look…1…., we also use them to tell theworld …2….our personality The clothes we wear and our …3….as a whole give otherpeople useful information about what we think and…4….we feel If we feel cheerful, weusually wear …5….clothes and if we feel …6….we sometimes put on dark clothes Butwhy do teenagers wear black so…7….? Is it because they feel miserable all …8….? This
Trang 3is unlikely to be the case It is probably just because it is …9….to wear black, and youngpeople they are real fans of …10… .
1 A attract B attractive C attractively D attraction
3 A appear B appearance C appeared D appearing
5 A colorful B colors C colorfully D colorless
6 A depress B depressed C depressingD depression
7 A frequent B frequency C frequently D frequence
8 A the time B the day C the week D the month
9 A fashion B fashionable C fashioner D fashioned
10 A fashion B fashionable C fashioner D fashioned
One difference is the way they look For example, in the 1800s, all women (7)
………… dress The dresses all had long skirts But today, women do not always weardresses with skirts Sometimes they wear short skirts Sometimes they wear pants.Another difference between 1800s and today is the (8)…… In the 1800s, clothes (9)
………… natural kinds of cloth They were from cotton, wool, silk on linen But today,there are (10)……… Kinds of man made cloth A lot of clothes are now made fromnylon, rayon or polyester
5 A to look at them B to looking at them C looking at them D looked at them
9 A were made only by B were made only of
C were made only in D were made only from
Reading 6
V Reading Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following passage.
English is a very useful (1) If we know English, we can go to anycountries we like We will not find it hard to make people understand (2) we want
to say English also helps us to (3) _ all kinds of things Hundreds of books are_(4)_ in English every day in many (5) English has also helped to spread ideas
Trang 4and knowledge to all corners of the (6) Therefore, the English language has
helped to spread better _(7) and (8) _ among countries of the world
1 A language B languages C linguist D linguistics
2 A where B when C what D which
3 A learnt B learning C to learn D learn
4 A write B wrote C written D writing
5 A countrified B countries C country D countryside
7 A to understand B understanding C understand D understood
8 A friend B friendly C friendliness D friendship
if everyone made up their own language
Learning a language properly is very (4) _ The basic (5) _ ofEnglish is not very large, and only about 2000 words are needed to speak it quite …(6)….But the more words you know, the more ideas you can (7) _and the more preciseyou can be about their exact meaning
Words are the (8) _ thing we use in communicating what we want to say.The way we (9) _ the words is also very important Our tone of voice canexpress many emotions and (10) _whether we are pleased of angry, for instance
2 A be examined B be talked C be understood D be spoken
3 A sounds B languages C systems D talks
4 A important B expensive C simple D easy
5 A word B vocabulary C grammar D structure
10 A asks B understands C knows D shows
Trang 5sea each year Thirdly, there are oil spills from ships A ship has an accident and oil leaksfrom the vessel This not only pollutes the water, but it also kills marine life Next, thereare waste materials (3) _ factories Without proper regulations, factory ownerslet the waste run directly into the rivers, which then leads to the sea And finally, oil(4) _ washed from the land This can be the result of carelessness or adeliberate dumping of waste.
1 A extreme B extremely C extremes D extremeness
………(5) Each member is given a map to find the right place They won’teat the picnic lunch ………(6) by Mrs Smith until the whole area isclean ……… (7) are eager to work hard so as to refresh this
……….(8) area
1 A voluntary B volunteers C volunteering D volunteer
4 A selectedB chosen C collected D elected
6 A happened B provided C achieved D shown
7 A Them all B They all C All them D spoils
of goods People buy gifts, clean and decorate their houses and cook traditional foods
On the first days of Tet, people try to be nice and polite to others They visit theirrelatives or friends and exchange New Year’s wishes Children receive the “lucky money”inside red envelopes Many people go to pagodas to pray for a happy new year for
Trang 6themselves and their family Tet is really a time of fun and festivals throughout thecountry
Read the pasage and choose the best answer for each question
1 Tet or Lunar New Year is the main for Vietnamese people
a work day b vacation c year d chance
2 Tet’s a time for family who live apart try to be together
a members b friends c partners d neighbors
3 On the first days of Tet, people try to be nice and polite to others
a wear unpleasant clothes b wear ugly clothes
c wear beautiful clothes d wear uncomfortable clothes
4 Nowadays theTet holiday is much than in the past
5 Many people go to pagodas to pray for _ for themselves and their family
a happiness b luck c wealth d all are correct
1.2 Dạng True/ false thì đọc câu True/ false
Tìm từ khóa trong câu true/ false trước
Sau đó đọc lướt qua đoạn văn đến khi thấy có một số thông tin liên quan ta dừnglại đọc kỹ đoạn đó để tìm đáp án
1.3 Dạng Multiple choice questions:
Read the passage and choose the best answer
Ted Robinson has been worried all the week Last Tuesday he received a letterfrom the local police In the letter he was asked to call at the station Ted wondered why
he was wanted by the police but he went to the station yesterday, and now he is notworried any more At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle hadbeen found Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a smallvillage four hundred miles away It is now being sent to his home by train Ted was mostsurprised when he heard the news He was amused too, because he never expected thebicycle to be found It was stolen twenty years ago when Ted was a boy of fifteen!
1 What happened to Ted last week?
A He lost his bicycle
B He received a letter from his friend
C He was asked to go to the local police station
D He called the local police
2 The policeman who met Ted at the station was
A impolite B friendly C generous D reserved
3 Where was the bicycle found?
A At the station B On the train C In a village D In a city
4 Ted was surprised when he heard the news because
Trang 7A his bicycle was found five days ago
B he believed that the police would find his bicycle
C his bicycle is being sent to his home by train
D he didn't think his bicycle would be found
5 How old is Ted now?
The idea of advertisements is to try to make you buy the product They sometimes showrich and famous people using that product The message is, if you want to feel rich andfamous, then buy this product
Choose the most suitable ending to each of the following sentences
1 A logo is a
2 A popular form of advertising is to
3 A good slogan is
A easy to remember B useful to produce
4 The main purpose of an advertisement is to _
A sell you something you do not want B make you feel rich and famous
C make you buy the product D pay the TV station
Trang 8England and Scotland The small family farms often have to earn more money byoffering bed and breakfast accommodation to tourists
1.British farmers leave the land because
A they can’t earn their own living by farming B they are tired of the farm work
C they want to continue to live D they are forced to leave the land
2 Most British farms are big because _
A there are plenty of abandoned land B farming is now industrialized
C large farms are economic D most British farmers are rich
3 People usually grow in the east of England
4.The small family farms often offer bed and breakfast accommodation to tourists
A to show their friendship B to have more tourists to their farms
C so that the tourists will return to their farm D in order to earn more money
Reading 14
Giang, a student from Dong Thap province, is an exchange student in the USA He
is now living with the Parker family on a farm 100 kilometers outside Columbus, Ohio
He will stay there till the beginning of October Mr Parker grows maize on his farm,while Mrs Parker works part-time at a grocery store in a nearby town They have twochildren Peter is the same age as Giang, and Sam is still in primary school Since hisarrival, Giang has been learning a lot about life on a farm He has also been able toimprove his spoken English As soon as he completes his homework, he helps feed thechickens and collect the eggs He really enjoys himself spending his summer vacation thisway
1 How long will Giang stay with the Parker?
A till the beginning of December B till the beginning of November
B till the beginning of October D till the beginning of August
2 What does Mr Parker do?
A works part- time at a grocery store B a farmer C housewife D worker
3 What does Mrs Parker do?
A works part- time at a grocery store B a farmer C teacher D worker
4 How many children does the Parker family have?
5 What does Giang do after finishing his homework?
C He feeds the chicken and collects their eggs D He feeds the chicken
Reading 15
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer:
In the early years of television, educational specialists believed that it would
be very useful in teaching and learning Many schools have brought television sets,intending to use them effectively to improve the quality of education; but actually they arerarely used properly in classrooms Meanwhile, children spending the majority of their
Trang 9out-of-school hours watching TV and their typical school days proceed as if television didnot exist.
There are some explanations for the failure of television to get the interest
of the teachers Firstly, the schools that purchased television sets have not set aside moneyfor equipment repairs and maintenance so these television sets are sooner and later out ofwork Secondly these schools have not found an effective way to train teachers tointegrate television into their ongoing instructional programs Lastly, most teachers do notregard the quality of television and its usefulness in the classroom
Teachers at the schools work hard for at least twelve years to train theirstudents to become good readers However, according a recent statistics, teenagers seldomspend their free time reading books and newspapers but watching television instead
1) The text is about:
A the use of television at schools
B teaching and learning television
C educational specialists
D watching TV outside school
2) When TV first appeared, educational specialists
A did not appreciate it
B did not appreciate it
C believed it would be useful for schooling
D banned children from watching TV
3) According to the text, TV
A has not been used properly in classrooms
B has been used effectively in classrooms
C has not existed in classrooms
D has not attracted students’ interest
4) There are explanations for the failure of television to get the interest of theteachers
5) Children spend their free time
C learning foreign languages D watching TV
Reading 16:
Read the passage and choose the best answer
Are you looking for a cheap, clean, effective source of power that doesn’t causepollution or waste of natural resource? Look no further than solar energy from our sun Atpresent, most of our electricity comes from the use of coal, gas, oil, or nuclear power.This power could be provided by the sun one percent of solar energy that reaches theearth is enough to provide power for the total population Many countries have alreadyused solar energy Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house and the sun’s energy isused to heat water The energy can be stored for a number of days, so on cloudy days youcan use solar energy, too Sweden has an advanced solar energy program There, all
Trang 10buildings will be heated by solar energy and cars will use solar power instead of gas bythe year 2015.
1 Where does most of our electricity come from?
A gas B gas, coal, oil, or nuclear power
2 What is the cheap, clean, effective source of power that doesn’t cause pollution orwaste natural resources?
A nuclear power B solar energy C Solar panel D solar
3 Where are Solar panels placed?
A under the roof B outside the house C on the roof D in the house
4 When will cars use solar power instead of gas in Sweden?
A By the year 2050 B By the year 2045
C By the year 2025 D By the year 2015
Reading 17
More than two hundred years ago, the term “environmental pollution” was very strange topeople They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed fresh air Nowadays thesituation is quite different People all over the world are worried about things that arehappening to the environment Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings withmany kinds of wastes Everybody knows that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gasesthat cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycle.Manufactures know that wastes from factories make water and soil polluted, but they donot want to spend a lot of their money on treating the wastes safely Scattering garbage isbad for our health, but no one wants to spend time burying it Is it worth talking a lotabout pollution?
Read the text again and circle the best answer for each question (1,5ms)
1 What was strange to people more than two hundred years ago?
A Environment B Environment pollution C Pure water D Fresh air
2 How did people live in the past?
A They lived healthily C They breathed fresh air
B They drank pure water D All of these
3 Who is destroying the surroundings nowadays?
A The environment itself C It is man
B People from other planets D Animals
4 Is scattering garbage good or bad for our health?
A Yes, it is B No, it isn’t C It is good D It is bad
5 Why don’t manufactures treat the wastes from factories?
A They don’t want to spend a lot of their money
B They know that the wastes make pollution
C They want to treat the wastes safely
Reading 18:
Read the text then choose the best answer to fill in the blank.
I often hear or read about “natural disasters” – the eruption of Mount St Helen, avolcano in the state of Washington; Hurricane Andrew in Florida; the floods in the
Trang 11American Midwest; terrible all over the world; huge fires; and so on and so on But I’llnever forget my first personal experience with the strangeness of nature – “the LondonKiller Fog” of 1952 It began on Thursday, December 4, when a high – pressure system(warm air) covered southern England With the freezing – cold air below, heavy fogformed Pollution from factories, cars, and coal stoves mixed with the fog The humiditywas terrible high, there was no breeze at all Traffic (cars, trains, and boats) stopped.People couldn’t see, and some walked onto the railroad tracks or into the river It washard to breathe, and many people got sick Finally, on Tuesday, December 9, the windcame and the fog went away But after that, even more people got sick Many of themdied.
1 Which “natural disaster” isn’t mentioned in the text?
A a volcano B a flood C a hurricane D a tornado
2 What is his unforgettable personal experience?
A the London killer B the heavy fog in London in 1952
C the strangeness of nature D a high – pressure system
3 How long did the “London Killer Fog” last?
A for four days B for five days C for six days D for a week
4 What didn’t happen during the time of “London Killer Fog”?
A heavy rain B humidity C pollution D heavy fog
5 Why did the traffic stop?
A Because of the rain B Because of the windy weather
C Because of the humid weather D Because of the heavy fog
Reading 19:
Read the following passage and answer the questions
Everyday on radio, on TV, and in the newspaper, we hear, see or read about manyproblems in the world, for example, pollution problems
Air pollution is the first kind It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes,cars, airplanes, trains and poisonous gases emitted from factories Also, waste is dumpedany where, even in the city where many people are living The second pollution problem
is sea pollution Many people earn their living from fishing in the sea, and the fish theycatch feed many people But the sea has become so polluted from oil spills and factorywastes that the fish are dying This pollution is not only killing the fish, but is alsoaffecting those people who eat fish
Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted This problem is growingmore difficult everyday We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place
to live
1 We hear, see and read about problems in the world _
A once a week B every day C every week D every year
2 What causes the air pollution ?
A fumes from vehicles B poisonous gases from factories
C waste from everywhere D all are correct
3 The sea has become polluted because of _
A oil spills B factory wastes
C smoke from factories D a and b are correct
Trang 124 In order to make the world a better place to live, we _
A should not prevent pollution B should find a good solution
C should kill the fish D None is correct
Reading 20
St Valentine’s Day is a celebration of romance and love This holiday comes from anancient Roman festival called the Feast of Lupercalia after a Roman called St.Valentine who was martyred for refusing to give up Christianity He died on February
14th, and the date was set aside to honor him St valentine was named the patron saint
of lovers and February 14th became the dated for exchanging love letters or massagesand for sending flowers (usually red roses), and chocolate candy to a loved one St.valentine's Day colors are red and white School children have classroom parties withValentine candy and pass out Valentine cards to each other
1 Is St Valentine’s Day a celebration of romance and love?
A Yes, it is B Yes, it does C No, it isn’t D No, it doesn’t
2 Where does this holiday come from?
A German festival B French festival
C Roman festival D English festival
3 Why is St valentine’s Day celebrated on February 14th?
A to name him B to honor him C to pay him D to know him
4 What do school children do on this day?
A have parties B send candy C give cards D all are correct
of goods People buy gifts, clean and decorate their houses and cook traditional foods
On the first days of Tet, people try to be nice and polite to others They visit theirrelatives or friends and exchange New Year’s wishes Children receive the “lucky money”inside red envelopes Many people go to pagodas to pray for a happy new year forthemselves and their family Tet is really a time of fun and festivals throughout thecountry
Read the passage and then tick True or False
1. Lunar New Year is the most important celebration for Vietnamese people T
3. People clean and decorate their homes and cook traditional foods T
4. Children give the “lucky money” to their parents F
5. Tet is really a time of fun and festivals for the whole country T
Trang 13Reading 22:
Read the text carefully and then choose the best answer among A/B/C or D.
FOOTPRINTS ON THE MOON
Long ago a lot of people thought the moon was a god Other people thought it wasjust a light in the sky And others thought it was a big ball of cheese!
The telescopes were made And men saw that the moon was really another world.They wondered what it was like They dreamed of going there
On July 20,1969, that dream came true Two American men landed on the moon.Their names were Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin The first thing the men found wasthat the moon is covered with dust The dust is so thick that the men left footprints wherethey walked Those were the first marks a living thing had ever made on the moon Andthey could stay there for years and years There is no wind or rain to wipe them off
The two men walked on the moon for hours They picked up rocks to bring back toearth for study They drug up dirt to bring back They set up machines to find out thingspeople wanted to know Then they climbed back into their moon landing craft
Next day the landing craft roared as the two men took off from the moon Theyjoined Michael Collins in the spaceship that waited for them above the moon Then theywere off on their long trip back to earth Behind them they left the plains and tallmountains of the moon They left the machines they had set up And they left footprintsthat may last forever
1 This story tells _
A about the first men to walk on the moon
B how men found footprints on the moon
C what the men brought back from their trip to the moon
D who had left footprints on the moon before the two men landed there
2 A telescope _
A makes balls of light seem brighter
B turns the moon into another world
C makes many of men’s dreams come true
D makes faraway things seem closer
3 The men brought rocks and dirt from the moon because _
A they wanted something to show they were there
B people wanted to use them to learn about the moon
C they wanted to keep them as souvenirs
D they might sell them to scientists
4 The Americans’ machines will most likely stay on the moon until _
A someone takes them away
B a storm covers them with dust
C rain and wind destroy them
D they become rusty and break to pieces
5 The next people who go to the moon most likely could _
A find that the machines have disappeared
B leave the first set of footprints on the moon
C find the places where Armstrong and Aldrin walked
Trang 14D find that dust had wiped off the two men’s footprints.
2 Hướng dẫn học sinh làm bài tập về “giới từ”
2.1 Định nghĩa về giới từ: Giới từ là từ loại chỉ sự liên quan giữa các từ loại trong cụm
từ, trong câu Những từ thường đi sau giới từ là tân ngữ (Object), Verb + ing, Cụm danh
từ
2.2 Cách sử dụng giới từ trong tiếng Anh: Trong tiếng Anh, người ta không thể đặt ra
các quy luật về các phép dùng giới từ mang tính cố định cho mỗi giới từ đó - cùng mộtgiới từ, khi đi với từ loại khác nhau thì tạo ra nghĩa khác nhau Vậy chúng ta nên họcthuộc mỗi khi gặp phải và học ngay từ lúc ban đầu
2.3 Vị trí của giới từ trong tiếng Anh
- Sau TO BE, trước danh từ
Ex: The book is on the table
- Sau động từ: Có thể liền sau động từ, có thể bị 1 từ khác chen giữa động từ và giới từ Ex: I live in Ho Chi Minh city
- Sau tính từ
Ex: I’m not worrieed about living in a foreign country
2.4 Hình thức của giới từ trong tiếng Anh
- Giới từ đơn ( simple prepositions ): Là giới từ có một chữ : in, at, on, for, from, to,under, over, with …
- Giới từ đôi ( doubleprepositions ): Là giới từ được tạo ra bằng cách hợp 2 giới từ đơn lại:Into, onto, upon, without, within, underneath, throughout, from among … -
- Giới từ kép ( compound prepositions ): Là giới từ được tạo thành bằng tiếp đầu ngữ ahoặc be: About, among, across , amidst, above, against, Before, behind, beside, beyond,beneath, between, below…
- Giới từ do phân từ ( participle prepositions ): According to, considering, excepting
- Cụm từ được dùng như giới từ: Giới từ loại này bao gồm cả một cụm từ : because of, inspite of, by means of,…
2.5 Các loại giới từ thường gặp trong tiếng Anh
- Giời từ chỉ thời gian:
+At : vào lúc ( thường đi với giờ )
+On : vào ( thường đi với ngày )
+In : vào ( thường đi với tháng, năm, mùa, thế kỷ )
+ Before: trước
+ After : sau
+ During : ( trong khoảng) ( đi với danh từ chỉ thời gian )
- Giời từ chỉ nơi chốn:
+ At : tại ( dùng cho nơi chốn nhỏ như trường học, sân bay )
+ In : trong (chỉ ở bên trong ) , ở (nơi chốn lớn thành phố, tỉnh ,quốc gia, châu lục )+ On,above,over : trên
- Giời từ chỉ sự chuyển dịch:
+ to: chỉ hướng tiếp cận tới người,vật,địa điểm
+ into: tiếp cận và vào bên trong vật,địa điểm đó
+ onto: tiếp cận và tiếp xúc bề mặt,ở phía ngoài cùng của vật,địa điểm
+ From: chỉ nguồn gốc xuất xứ Ex: i come from vietnamese
Trang 15+ Across : ngang qua Ex: He swims across the river ( anh ta bơi ngang qua sông)+ Along : dọc theo
+ Round,around,about: quanh
- Giới từ chỉ thể cách:
+ With : với
+ Without : không, không có
+ According to: theo
Fill in the gaps using a suitable preposition
1 Tell us something your holiday (about)
2 I sometimes wonder my old friend, where she is now and what she's doing (about)
3 The glass is full _ water (of)
4 They congratulated the speaker _ his speech (on)
5 He seemed very bored life (with)
6 I won't see you Friday (till)
7 You must clean this table _ ink spots (from)
8 He is just getting _ his severe illness (over)
9 My house is just the street (across)
10 Aren't you glad that you went to the party with us _all? (after)
11 He made a speech this subject (on)
12 He complained the children the mess they've made (about-of)
13 Turn this passage from English _ Spanish (into)
14 I'm not very good making decisions (at)
15 I will stay in London _ about three weeks (for)
16 She reminds me _ my mother (of)
17 I'm going the shop to buy some milk (to)
18 "Where's Tom?" - "He's the kitchen making some coffee." (in)
19 Shelly sat here _ me (with)
20.The train will leave five minutes (in)
21 The children didn’t come back home 8p.m (till)
Trang 1622 She talked an hour to persuade her parents (for)
23 They have played tennis 9p.m (since)
24 They have learnt English many years (for)
25 The boys often go skiing the winter (in)
26 Police officers have to wear uniform when they are duty (on)
28 I am preparing for the picnic _ my friends tomorrow (with)
29 Please bring some raincoats just _ case (in)
30.The board awarded the first prize the reporter (to)
31.Have you sent the christmas cards _ your family? (to)
32.The committee appointed Alice secretary the meeting (for)
33.He hides the broken cup _ the drawer (in)
34 They are playing _ Liverpool players (versus)
35 All competitors take part the Olympic Games in the spirit of sportsmanship.(in)
36 _the afternoon, mum feeds the chickens (in)
37.They moved the fridge the living room (into)
38.She bought some cups tea to the visitors in the next room (of)
39 They will come here 11.30 AM (at)
40 There is a meeting _ 9;00Am and 2;00 PM (between)
41 She took many pictures to show the trip _ her parents (with)
42 He was born _ 15th January (on)
43 We have lived in Ha Noi _ 4 years (for)
44.We thought the two films were very similar _ a great extent (to)
45 Someone is going to serve Jack breakfast in bed his birthday (on)
46 You should open the wine _ three hours before you use it (about)
47 You must not hammer nails into the walls permission (without)
48 People must not leave bicycles the hall (in)
49 Members can keep books three weeks (for)
50 We have English _ Monday (on)
51 You must turn off all the switches leaving the room (before)
52 You must make an appointment _ advance (in)
53 I first met him a long time _ (ago)
54 Could you turn _ the radio? I am doing my homework (off)
55 He stopped to smoke because cigarettes are harmful _ his health (to)
56 She was waiting nervous in the waiting room _the interview (for)
57 They asked me what did happen last night, but I was unable _ tell them (to)
58 They cancelled all the flights because _ the fog (of)
59 My parents saw me at the railway station (off)
60 Somebody is using the computer _the moment (at)
61 The police have _ released John (just)
62 We ofen go for awalk _the weekends (on)
63 My village is about 100 kilometers the south of HCM City (from)
64 There is a shrine the top of the mountain near my uncle’s house (on)
Trang 1765 We will go a picnic next week (on)
66 The boys carried the heavy box the room last week (into)
67 Our parents warned us not to go alone (out)
68 They are building a new highway the city next year (around)
69 They had to postpone the meeting because _ illness (of)
70 We will send you the results as soon _ they are ready (as)
71 The word Jeans comes a kind of material that was made I Europe (from)
72 They installed a new pump to supply water _the town (for)
73 The material, called jean, was named _ sailors from Genoa (after)
74 People like wearing jeans because the material doesn’t wear easily (out)
75 Please hurry We need these documents _ delay (without)
76 They have sold that old house at the end _the road (of)
77 Jeans have never been fashion because a lot of people are still fond of wearingthem (out)
78 Are you acquainted this man? (with)
79 It was very nice _ him to give me a lift ( of )
80 Smoking is harmful our health ( to)
81 Mary always take good care her children (of )
82 Our study is very important our future and useful our
Country (for/ for)
83 Why don't you ask _a pay increase? (for)
84 Don't shout the child when he makes a mistake (at)
85 Ken prefers Chinese food French food (to)
86 How long have they been working _the company? (for)
87 He wore a hat, which made him look _a spy (like)
88 I think your mother should let you make your own mind (up)
89 The pens made plastic are very cheap (of)
90 Many of the stories are based rumor (on)
91 Was your friend successful getting a loan from the bank? (in)
92 If you look the book, you can find what you need (through)
93 You should make use the books you have (of )
94 She was very upset the news of her father’s death (about)
95.How would the body react the extreme changes in temperature? (to)
96.We congratulate you your successful flight (on)
97.The American people shared the Soviet people their satisfaction for the safeflight (with)
98.Most of the streets were named national heros (after)
99.China became the third country in the world to be able to independently carry
_manned space flights (out)
100 He was in orbit around the Earth a speed of more than 17,000 miles per hour.(at)
3 Luyện tập cho học sinh dạng bài tập nhận ra lỗi sai trong câu
BÀI TẬP
PART A
Trang 181 I w ish my mother g iv e s m e presents m o r e o f t en
Trang 2045 My sister enjoys go to the park on Summer evening.
B 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. B 21B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. C 29B 30B 31A 32C 33D 34B 35A 36.
Trang 2112 Are you interested on the film we saw last night?
Trang 2341.B 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.B
46.C 47.B 48.C 49 D 50 B
4 Luyện tập cho học sinh dạng bài tập “MULTIPLE CHOICE”
1 We are talking about the preservation of ……… resources
A natural B naturally C nature D naturalize
2 We shouldn’t use too many plastic bags because they are very hard to ………
A soften B melt C dissolve D wrap
3 Nga wants to go home ……… she feels sick
A as if B since C until D because of
4 If you use water wastefully, you ……… to pay a large bill
A has B will have C would have D have
5 Mai studies every subject very hard …… , she won her school’s Best StudentPrize this year
A However B Because C And D Therefore
6 I’ve ……… my glasses everywhere but I can’t find them anywhere
A looked after B looked at C looked for D looked up
7 In many countries, electricity, gas and water are ………
A necessities B sales C consumers D appliances
8 Tet holiday is the most important ……… for Vietnamese people
A culture B custom C religion D celebration
9 ………… my house is near the swimming pool, I rarely go swimming
A Although B In case C Despite D In spite
10 Mr Brown’s sense of humor distinguishes him ……… others
A to B with C for D from
11 When a tropical storm reaches 120kilometers per hour, it is called ……… in Asia
A hurricane B cyclone C typhoon D tornado
12 Nha Trang is a place ………… you can find many beautiful beaches
A which B when C who D where
13 Many tourists enjoy festivals in Vietnam ………… they don’t speak Vietnamese
A though B when C if D because
14 ………… are funnel – shaped storms which pass overland below a thunderstorm
A Earthquakes B Typhoons C Volcanoes D Tornadoes
15 Tuan’s mother is very ………… that he is doing his best at school
A pleased B please C pleases D pleasing
16 Many people become ……… because of the natural disasters every year
A homeland B homesick C homeless D.homework
17 If you go ………… doing that and you will end………… in serious trouble
A up/with B on/up C off/with D out/up
18 ……….air is one of the many problems we have to solve.
19 People have………this beach with a lot trash
A spoiled B cleaned C collected D protected
Trang 2420 We postponed the picnic……….
A because it rained heavy B because of the heavily rain
C because it was heavy raining D because it was raining heavily
21 They decided to go out ……… it rained heavily
A although B but C and D however
22 He often takes part ……… many different charity activities
A on B of C to D in
23 We played very well …………, we lost the match.
A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Consequently
24 …… many households use energy – saving lights bulbs, their electricity bill is stillenormous
A Since B Although C When D If
25 I enjoy maths class………… the teacher is very good.
A though B so C because D of
26 Lan didn’t come to the party because she had to look ……… her youngerbrother
27 Please ……….off the light before you go out
A turn B give C make D send
28 He is tired ………he stayed up late watching TV
A and B so C at D because
29 I want everybody to listen ………
A care B careful C careless D carefully
30 Today’s weather forecast says that the ………… in Hanoi are between 24ºC and29ºC
A degrees B weather C temperatures D temperature
31 If there is a mechanical problem, we suggest……… the manufacture directly
A contact B to contact C contacting D be contacting
32 There ………… big floods every year if people ……… trees in the forest
A are – cut down B will be – cut down
C will be – will cut down D are – will cut down
33 I suggest ……… sheets with single printed page for drafting
A keep B keeping C to keep D kept
34 “Happy Birthday to you” is an English song ………… is usually sung at a birthday party
A which B who C where D when
35 The men and animals ……… we saw on TV were from China
A who B whom C which D that
36 ‘Should I begin typing these letters?’ ‘I suggest…………the bookkeeping first.’ A.you finished B.you to finish C.you should finish D.you will finish
37 We are going to our 50th wedding anniversary
A to celebrate B celebrated C celebrating D celebrate
38 All people love the spring rolls ……… is made by themselves
39 Miss Huyen, ……… won the first prize of Viet Nam Idol, sang very well
Trang 2540 If I met aliens, I ……… take them some photos.
41 They like Asian food ……… is sold in that market
A whom B who C when D which
42 The man ………… your mother is talking to is my English teacher
A whom B which C when D when
43 He enjoys ……… science books
A read B to read C reading D to reading
44 What about ……… electric cars to minimize the pollution?
A using B use C used D uses
45 If we have a problem, we ……… it with you
A share B will share C could share D wouldshare
46 I saw the girl ………… help me last week
A whom B who C which D whose
47.You hair need You'd better have it done tomorrow
A cut B to cut C being cut D cutting
48 The students are used to in the school library
A work B working C worked D being worked
49.If you have a headache, try _ an aspirin
A to take B taking C take D being taken
50.Although , he has been to more than 30 countries in the world and gained a lot
of experience
A his young age B young C been young D he was young
51 Last week, Mr Brown the children to the theater
A takes B took C has taken D had taken
52 My aunt to the market almost very morning
53 Hoa is in Hue now She wishes ……… with her parents in Ha noi
A lives B lived C live D is living
54 If I ……… a lot of money now, I would buy a new car
A have B will have C am having D had
55 If I ………… you, I would do that
56.If I enough time, I will write a letter to my cousin
A have B had C am having D will have
57 Ho Chi Minh City is different ……….Hanoi
58 She was really impressed……….the beauty of Hue
59 He was born ……….September 15th
A.in B.for C.at D.on
60 They are interested ……….playing sports
Trang 26A.under B.on C.in D.of
61 It’s very kind ……….you to say so
62.They always wear uniform ……….work
63 Many young people have got access ……….the Internet
64 On Tuesday morning, there is a meeting ……….8 am and 10am
65 My village is about 100 kilomiters……….south of HCM city
66 I am looking forward ……….hearing from you
67 We are having a good time together I wish you here with us now.
68.This is the first time she traditional dress
69 I always visit my parents Christmas
70 If I find your ring, I you at once
A phoned B will phone C would phone D to phone
71 He would be happy to see you, he?
72 That school in 2003
A built B is building C is built D was built
73 The interviewer asked her her name
A what/was B if/was C what/is D if/is
74 You should watch the news everyday It’s very
A costly B informative C time-consuming D boring
75 I got up late this morning, I was late for schol
A or B because C so D but
76 Choose the word that has the stressed syllable different from the others:
A communication B entertainment C limitation D information
77 The Singaporean unit of is Singapore dollars
A capital B climate C currency D language
78 Most children enjoy advertisements on TV
A watch B watching C to watch D watched
79.They often go to that to pray
80.I’m looking to hearing from you soon
81.What of learning French do you find most difficult?
82.We can stay in a on campus when studying in the Institute
A hotel B dormitory C restaurant D private house
Trang 2783.They have many well- teachers there.
A qualify B qualification C qualified D quality
84.They walked up the mountains to _the shrine of a Vietnamese hero
A visit B travel C gather D reach
85. is a large building in a college or university where students live
A Hall B Campus C Dormitory D Institute
86.They told me my listening skill
A improve B to improve C improving D.improved
87.She that she was a student in grade 9
A say B said C say me D says
88.We have waited for him four hours
A in B for C since D.about
89.I wish Lan……… to visit me next summer vacation
a come b can come c came d would come
90 I………this bike many years ago
a buy b will buy c bought d have bought
91 Rice ……….in the tropical countries
92 I ……… English at this center since 2010
a have learned b learn c learned d will learn
93 Children shouldn’t go out ………night
94 If you ……….to pass the next examination, you must study harder
a will want b wanted c want d could want
95 Nam told me “ I am going to Hue tomorrow”
a Nam told me that I was going to Hue tomorrow
b Nam told me that he was going to Hue the following day
c Nam told me that I was going to Hue the following day
d Nam told me that he is going to Hue the following day
96 My grandmother enjoys ………advertisements on newspapers
a reading b read c to read d to reading
97 The room was hot,………… I turned on the air conditioner
a because b so c despite d however
98 Mai often goes to the to pray because her religion is Buddhism
a pagoda b church c temple d mosque
99 Remote controls are used to……… with TV
a interact b interactive c interactively d interaction
100 Maryam often goes to the to pray because her religion is Islam
a pagoda b church c temple d mosque
Trang 2851B 52A 53B 54D 55B 56A 57B 58C 59D 60C
Ex: Lan makes the cake
- The cake is made by Lan
* Form:
S + am/is/are + V3/ed… (by O)
b Present progressive
Ex: Lan is making the cake now
- The cake is being made by Lan now
S + am/is/are + being + V3/ed… (by O)
c Past simple
Ex: Lan made the cake yesterday
- The cake was made by Lan yesterday
S + was/were + V3/ed… (by O)
d Present simple
Ex: Lan has made the cake for two days
- The cake has been made by Lan for two days
S + has/have + been + V3/ed… (by O)
e Modals verbs
(will, would, can, could, may, might, must, should, ought to, have to, be going to)
Ex: Lan can make the cake
- The cake can be made by Lan
S + modal verb + be + V3/ed… (by O)
* Complete the passive sentences.
1 They produce champagne in France.
Champagne
2 The workers are building a supermarket on our street
Trang 291 Champagne is produced in France.
2 A supermarket is being built on our street by the workers
3 The animals are fed by the zoo keepers twice a day
4 Their car has been sold to pay their debt
5 That novel was written by Mrs Allen
6 Bananas are exported to Europe
7 Kuala Lumpur has been visited by many visitors recent years
8 More trees are going to be planted in the school garden by the students
9 That book wasn’t taken from the dest by Bob
10 Oil has benn found in the Antarctic
11 Mary was given this present an hour ago
12 The project must be finished on time
13 A plane can be flown easily by Mr Brown
14 Her clothes should be mended at home by Nga
15 The machine is being checked by Khai now
Trang 305.2 WISHES
Ex: I’m sorry I can’t swim
- I wish I could swim
* Changing:
* Complete the second sentences.
1 I don’t know many people
8 Many people don’t see real tigers
Many people wish
9 I don’t have time today
Trang 3113 It’s a pity! She won’t go to Hanoi with me tomorrow
1 I wish I knew many people
2 He wishes his mother could give up smoking
3 I wish George were here
4 I wish I didn’t have to work tomorrow
5 They wish it weren’t very cold today
6 We wish we didn’t live in the city now
7 Lan wishes she didn’t have to stay in bed
8 Many people wish they saw real tigers
9 I wish I had time today
10 Minh wishes he weren’t poor
11 I wish they came here on time
12 I wish it didn’t rain heavily
13 I wish she would go to Ha Noi with me tomorrow
14 I wish Tom could help me
15 I wish my sister were here
16 I wish he went to school on time
17 I wish he didn’t fail the final examination