GIẢI CHI TIẾT đề thi thử môn Anh THPT Quốc gia 2018 – Đề số 63

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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part

is pronounced differently from others

Question 2: A laughter B bought C brought D fought

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions

Question 3: A artificial B inhabitant C mausoleum D integration Question 4: A energy B applicable C household D appliance

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 5: Most of the guests turned up two hours early, that took us by surprise

Question 6: When I got to the cinema Jack had been waiting for me

Question 7: All applications ask for your address, telephone number and the title of the job for

whom you are applying

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 8: Lan: “I can’t understand how you missed the exit.” Mai: “Well, it was so dark that

_”

A we could see hardly the road signs B we could see the road signs hardly

C hardly could we see the road signs D we could hardly see the road signs

Question 9: As we waited on the pavement, a black Mercedes _beside us

A pulled up B pulled down C pulled off D pulled through Question 10: Ann had to use my ruler because she had left _at home

Question 11: We took the children to the _park last weekend They really enjoyed

going on all the rides

A wildlife B amusement C national D entertainment Question 12: _did Janet accept the job

A Only because it was interested work B The work was interesting

Gv Kiều Thị Thắng

C Only because it was interesting work D Because it was interesting work

Question 13: As the sea level is getting _many areas of land will no longer exist

A high B the higher C higher and higher D the highest

Question 14: I’ll lend you some money _I get paid

Question 15: “Did Susan have a chance to _you?” “Oh, yes, she called me up last

night”

A call contacts with B keep in touch for C get in touch with D find contacts for Question 16: Not only _, it also performs an essential function in the reproduction of

the plant

A the flower is looking beautiful B does the flower look beautiful

C the beautiful flower D the flower looks beautiful

Question 17: When I rang the bell, her husband the door

Question 18: _without animals and plants?

A What would life on earth be like B How would life on earth be for

C What will life on earth be like D How will life on earth be like

Question 19: He wanted to get to the town centre but he got _the wrong bus and ended

up at the station

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable respond to complete each of the following exchanges

Question 20: Ann: “How well you are playing!” Peter: “ _”

A Say it again I like to hear your words B I think so I’m proud of myself

C Thank you so much I’m always the best D Many thanks That’s a nice compliment Question 21: A: “Thanks for helping me out.” B: “ _”

A It’s kind of you to say so B That’s right

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word (s) in the following question

Question 22: The famous racehorse Secretariat had to be destroyed because of a painful, incurable hoof disease

A disabling B vexatious C dangerous D reparable

Question 23: Charles W Eliot, the president of Harvard in 1869, initiated a system under which most required courses were dropped in favor of elective courses

A initial B compulsory C optional D necessary

Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Question 24: He was asked to account for his presence at the scene of crime

Question 25: American children customarily go trick-or-treating on Halloween

A inevitably B readily C happily D traditionally

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Question 26: If Janet had checked her purse, she wouldn’t have forgotten her license at home

A Janet forgot her purse and her license

B Janet forgot her license but not her purse

C Janet forgot her purse but not her license

D Janet forgot neither her license nor her purse

Question 27: She reminded her daughters of theirs table manners

A She wanted her daughters to be more polite while eating

B She wanted her daughters to leave the dinner table

C She wanted her daughters to eat a little more slowly

D She wanted her daughters to remember all meal time

Question 28: We hoped Rick would tell us what his new house was like

A We wanted to know the directions to Rick’s new house

B We wanted Rick to describe his new house for us

C We wanted Rick to tell us if he liked his new house

D We wanted Rick to tell us the price of his new house

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Question 29: He cannot lend me the book now He has not finished reading it yet

A Having finished reading the book, he cannot lend it to me

B He cannot lend me the book until he has finished reading it

C As long as he cannot finish reading the book, he will lend it to me

D Not having finished reading the book, he will lend it to me

Question 30: He behaved in a very strange way That surprised me a lot

A His behaviour was a very strange thing, that surprised me most

B He behaved very strangely, which surprised me very much

C What almost surprised me was the strange way he behaved

D I was almost not surprised by his strange behaviour

Read the following passage, and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks

How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a (31) _ All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (32) _ certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down These sounds, (33) _ spoken or written in letters, are called words Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words that appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary (34) _ Above all, the real poet is a master of words He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can (35) _ men to tears We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar

Question 31: A story B secret C mystery D legend

Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

The problem of cardiac arrest has become a major problem these days A lot of patients

have acute pain after suffering from a stroke There are plenty of medicines, surgical methods developed in the field of medicine to treat such cardiac problems These solutions are time consuming and costly In the process of rehabilitation, the medicines also have a lot of side

effects on the human body and take time to give relief Therefore, a lot of people go for

alternative therapies that help in rehabilitation of patients who suffer from cardiac stroke The alternative therapies help in relieving pain, stress and make the body healthy and fit through exercise, yoga as well as meditation

Those who have the cardiac complaint have to take a good care of their diet Also, they must look after their regular exercise in order to stay fit and make sure that they do not take

undue stress These are some of the precautions that you need to take while you are in the

process of rehabilitation The cardiac rehabilitation can be carried out at the rehabilitation centers

as well as at the residence of the patients Once the patient learns all the exercise and techniques

of meditation and understands what diet he or she should include in their meals as the instructions of the doctor’s and dieticians, then it is possible to accomplish the rehabilitation process at home with little guidance and monitoring But the best results are seen at the center,

where the program is given to a group of patients together

The alternative therapies used for cardiac rehabilitation are stress management, physical exercises and diet Stress management is very much essential in the rehabilitation process because it has a lot of effects on the patient’s body A lot of relaxation techniques are taught to the patients that helps them in stress management, among them meditation is one of the main focuses

The various rehabilitation programs also give you information on how to have a stress free lifestyle The patients are supported and encouraged to discuss their problems with the counselor

or fellow patients This helps them to vent their feelings and feel comforted Breathing exercises

are also of great help for the patients who are undergoing cardiac rehabilitation

In addition to stress management, physical exercises are also given a lot of importance in the rehabilitation program The patients are asked to perform various forms of physical exercise

which are suitable to them depending on their age and the severity of their problems These

activities include activities like walking, jogging, cycling, and some other sports like badminton, tennis etc., to maintain their health and keep their muscles, bones, and body tissues in a good state Cardio exercise in a gymnasium is also encouraged This helps in strengthening the muscles and managing weight

The diet of these patients also needs to be looked upon very carefully Such people should

stay away from alcohol and tobacco consumption in order to improve their health Make sure that their meals include plenty of organic foodstuffs as well as fruits and juices Do not include junk and oily foodstuffs in your diet because they are very difficult to digest The intake of calories should also be done at required level It is a significant fact that the patients have to understand and work accordingly

Question 36: What does the passage primarily discuss?

A Medical treatment of cardiac arrest

B Alternative therapies in the treatment of cardiac arrest

C The rehabilitation process of cardiac arrest

D Alcohol and tobacco consumption in cardiac patients’ diet

Question 37: All of the following are mentioned as the negative aspects of medical treatment

EXCEPT

A causing acute pains B costing a lot of money

C having side effects on people’s body D prolonging over a long period of time Question 38: The word “undue” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to

Question 39: Which is one of the main areas focused in the stress management program?

Question 40: According to the passage, what do people with cardiac arrest need to do to have a

stress-free life?

A They need to meditate on their problems

B They need to talk to others about their problems

C They need to stop worrying about their problems

D They need to deal with their problems

Question 41: The author mentions gymnasium in the passage to imply that

A gymnasium is an ideal place for doing cardio exercise

B gymnasium is also a good place for doing cardio exercise

C gymnasium is the place for doing cardio exercise when it rains

D gymnasium is the only place for doing cardio exercise

Question 42: Which of the following is NOT supported by the passage?

A It is of vital important that patients of cardiac arrest understand and follow the instructions

from doctors and dieticians

B Managing stress is considered the most important therapy in rehabilitation programs

C The cardiac rehabilitation carried out at home of the patients is less effective than in the

rehabilitation center

D Patients of cardiac arrest perform different forms of physical exercise based on their age

and their health condition

Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

ACADEMICS AREN’T THE PROBLEM

Studies about how students use their time might shed light on whether they face increased academic and financial pressures compared with earlier eras

Based on data about how students are spending time, academic or financial pressures don’t seem to be greater now than a generation ago The data show that full-time students in all types

of colleges study much less now than they did a generation ago - a full 10 hours a week less Students are also receiving significantly higher grades So it appears that academic pressures are,

in fact, considerably lower than they used to be

The time-use data don’t suggest that students feel greater financial pressures, either When the time savings and lower opportunity costs are factored in, college appears less expensive for most students than it was in the 1960s And though there are now full-time students working to pay while in college, they study less even when paid work choices are held constantly

In other words, full-time students do not appear to be studying less in order to work more They appear to be studying less and spending the extra time on leisure activities or fun It seems hard to imagine that students feeling increased financial pressures would respond by taking more leisure

Based on how students are spending their time, then, it doesn’t look as though academic or financial pressures are greater now than a generation ago The time- use data don't speak directly

to social pressures, and it may well be that these have become more intense lately

In one recent set of data, students reported spending more than 23 hours per week either socializing with friends or playing on the Computer for fun Social activities, in person or on

Computer, would seem to have become the major focus of campus life It is hard to tell what

kinds of pressures would be associated with this change

Question 43: Research studies have shown that pressures put on students nowadays are

A much greater than the past B not greater than the past

C getting ever greater D more diversified

Question 44: The study’s conclusion that students’ workload now is not greater than before is

based on

A how students spend their time B what students achieve with greater load

C how students work through college D what college demands from students

Question 45: Students get higher grades as

A students study much harder B academic workload appears less demanding

C academic workload appears more attractive D college’s facilities are much better

Question 46: All factors considered, college now seems

C much more expensive D less expensive

Question 47: The word “focus” in the last paragraph can be replaced with

A headline B biggest importance C primary theme D central activity Question 48: According to the author, the fact that more full-time students are working for pay

A shows that students are financially pressured

B is not an indication of pressures

C does not change students’ campus life

D indicates that students are academically pressured

Question 49: Ạccording to the author, the fact that students have more time for leisure is a proof

that

A financial pressure on students is not a problem

B they cannot find extra jobs

C academic work disinterests them

D they are active with extra-curricular activities

Question 50: The word “Academics” in the title mostly means

A college students and tutors B professors and research students

C students’ workload in college D graduate students’ workload

Đáp án

LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Question 1: Đáp án D

What /wɒt/

Where /wer/

Why /waɪ/

Who /huː/

Câu D “wh” /w/ là âm câm không được phát âm, các câu còn lại /h/ câm

Question 2: Đáp án A

Laughter /ˈlæftər/

Bought /bɔːt/

Brought /brɔːt/

Fought /fɔːt/

Câu A “gh” phát âm là /f/ còn lại “gh” câm không được phát âm

Question 3: Đáp án B

Artificial /ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl/

Inhabitant /ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/

Mausoleum /ˌmɔːsəˈliːəm/

Integration /ˌɪntɪˈɡreɪʃn/

Câu B trọng âm 2 còn lại trọng âm 3

Question 4: Đáp án D

Energy /ˈenədʒi/

Applicable /əˈplɪkəbl/ hoặc /ˈæplɪkəbl/

Household /ˈhaʊshəʊld/

Appliance /əˈplaɪəns/

Câu D trọng âm 2 còn lại trọng âm 1

Question 5: Đáp án C

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ

- trước “that” không dùng dấu phẩy

- dùng đại từ quan hệ “which” thay thế cho cả mệnh đề phía trước và trước “which” phải có dấu phẩy

that => which

Câu này dịch như sau: Hầu hết khách mới đều đến sớm 2 tiếng, điều này làm chúng tôi rất ngạc nhiên

Question 6: Đáp án C

Câu này dịch như sau: Khi tôi đến rạp chiếu phim thì Jack đang đợi tôi

Kiến thức: Thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn

Khi diễn tả một hành động chen ngang hành động khác ta dùng cấu trúc: When S + Ved/ V2,

S + was/ were Ving

Had been => was

Question 7: Đáp án D

Câu này dịch như sau: Tất cả đơn xin việc yêu cầu có địa chỉ, số điện thoại và tên công việc

mà bạn đang nộp hồ sơ vào

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ và giới từ đi với động từ

Đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho danh từ “ the job” => dùng which

Apply to sb: nộp cho ai

Apply for sth: nộp cho cái gì

For whom => for which

Question 8: Đáp án D

Kiến thức: Cấu trúc so that [ quá đến nỗi mà]

S+ be + so + adj that + S + V

Vị trí của trạng từ “ hardly” phải đứng giữa trợ động từ “could” và động từ chính “see” Câu này dịch như sau: Lan: “ Mình không hiểu làm sao bạn có thể bỏ lỡ lối ra được.”

Mai: “ À, trời quá tối đến nỗi mà chúng mình không thể nhìn thấy tín hiệu đường.”

Question 9: Đáp án A

Pull up: dừng lại/ đõ lại

Pull down: phá hủy

Pull off: thành công = pull through

Câu này dịch như sau: Khi chúng tôi đợi trên vỉa hè, một chiếc Mercedes màu đen đỗ lại bên cạnh chúng tôi

Question 10: Đáp án D

Kiến thức: Đại từ nhân xưng

Her [ tính từ sở hữu] + danh từ

She [ đại từ đóng vai trò chủ ngữ ] + V

Herself [ đại từ phản thân]: chính bản thân cô ấy

Hers = her + danh từ; dùng để xác định cái gì của ai nhưng để tránh lặp lại danh từ đã sử dụng trước đó

Câu này dịch như sau: Ann phải sử dụng cây thước của tôi vì cô ấy đã để quên cây thước kẻ của cô ấy ở nhà

Question 11: Đáp án B

Kiến thức: từ vựng

Wildlife (n): động vật hoang dã

Amusement(n): sự giải trí

National (a): thuộc về quốc gia

Entertainment(n): sự giải trí

Cụm danh từ: amusemnet park [ khu vui chơi giải trí]

Câu này dịch như sau: Chúng tôi dẫn lũ trẻ đến khu vui chơi cuối tuần trước Chúng thật sự thích cả chuyến đi