Các bạn kéo xuống trang cuối để xem đáp án nhé. Tài liệu GIẢI CHI TIẾT đề thi thử môn Anh THPT Quốc gia 2018 – Đề số 64. Lỗi các bạn hay gặp tiếp theo đó là vội vàng nộp bài thi và không kiểm tra lại bài. Chúng ta sẽ được giám thị nhắc nhở về thời gian. Vì thế nên chủ động xem lại bài thi của mình. Xem câu nào mình chưa hoàn thành và chưa chắc chắn lắm. Thi đại học là một kỳ thi quan trọng, do đó nên hoàn thiện mọi việc nhé các bạn.
Trang 1Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Question 1: A attach B alternative C attendance D again
Question 2: A illegal B islander C inflation D intervention
Mark the better A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word about differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions
Question 3: A scientific B biology C geography D activity Question 4: A passionate B magnetic C luxurious D majority
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Question 5: Hardly had we arrived at the hotel, that there was a power cut
Question 6: Not until the office phoned me had I found out about the meeting
Question 7: I tried to convince him several times but I failed because he was unwilling to
consider what I have said
From the four words or phrases (A, B, C or D) choose the one that best completes the sentence
Question 8: The new director of the company seems to be an intelligent and man
A well-educated B well-educate C well-educational D well- education Question 9: My brother has been getting so with me recently - I've no idea what's the
matter with him
Question 10: If you have a to make about the food, I am willing to listen
Question 11: They say that a friend in is a friend indeed
Question 12: Michael was with anger when he saw his car had been scratched
Question 13: Never before in an earnest attempt to resolve their differences
A have the leaders of those two countries met B the leaders of these two countries have met
Gv Kiều Thị Thắng
Trang 2C have the leaders the two countries meet D met the leaders of the two countries
Question 14: I’m sure you’ll find someone to friends with at the summer camp
Question 15: Looking after a pet can take quite a lot of time
Question 16: One of the men was lying on the ground after down by a piece of rock
A knocking B being knocked C knocking him D was knocked
Question 17: Solar energy is considered as one kind of fuels
A various B alternative C replacing D changing
Question 18: I had no problems on the test, except for question 36, which I found really
Question 19: entering the hall, he found everyone waiting for him
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable respond to complete each of the following exchanges
Question 20: Lan: "That millions of people attended General Vo Nguyen Giap's funeral made a
special impression on almost every foreigner."Nga: “ ”
A My pleasure B Me neither C I'm afraid I can't D I'll say
Question 21: "Would you like to have noodles, spaghetti, or something different!" “ ”
A I'm afraid not B Yes, please C Never mind D Anything will do
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word (s) in the following question
Question 22: The coach takes every opportunity to censure his players, yet he ignores every
opportunity to praise them
Question 23: Thousands are going starving because of the failure of this year’s harvest
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 24: Workers tried to extinguished the flames Their efforts proved futile, as piles of fabric ignited all over the eighth floor
A became wet B caught fire C exploded D spread
Question 25: In my experience, freshmen today are different from those I knew two years ago
A new counselors B first-year students C new students D young professors
Trang 3Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 26: He would never agree to sell his business, even if he received a very tempting
offer
A He wanted to sell his business although the offer was tempting
B He would never agree to sell his business unless the offer was tempting
C However tempting the offer, he would never agree to sell his business
D Although he’d never agree to sell his business, the offer was very tempting
Question 27: I was shocked that John stole the car
A John’s stolen car was very shocking
B John was shocked that he could not take the car
C My car was stolen, and John was shocked
D That John stole the car shocked me
Question 28: Scarcely had he got out of the house when it started raining
A He was getting out of the house when it started raining
B He had no sooner got out of the house when it started raining
C He got out of the house after it started raining
D It started raining right after he got out of the house
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 29: Jim is my best friend I borrowed his car yesterday
A Jim, whose car I borrowed yesterday, is my best friend
B Jim, whose car I borrowed yesterday is my best friend
C Jim, who is my best friend, borrowed my car yesterday
D Jim, whose car I lent yesterday, is my best friend
Question 30: Joe does a lot of exercise He’s still very fat
A Despite the fact that doing a lot of exercise, Joe’s still very fat
B Joe does a lot of exercise, so he’s very fat
C Even though Joe does a lot of exercise, he’s very fat
D Joe’s very fat, but he does a lot of exercise
Read the passages and the questions or unfinished sentences Then choose the answer (A, B,
C or D) that you think fits best
Around the age of sixteen, you must make one of the biggest decisions of your life “Do I stay on
at school and hopefully go on to university (31) _? Do I leave and start work or begin a
Trang 4training course The decision is yours, but it may be (32) _ remembering two things: there
is more unemployment among those who haven’t been to university, and people who have the right skills will have a big advantage in the competition for jobs If you decide to go (33) _ into a job, there are many opportunities for training Getting qualifications will help you to get on more quickly in many careers, and evening classes allow you to learn (34) _ you earn Starting work and taking a break to study when you are older is another possibility In this way, you can save up money for your student days, as well as (35) _ practical work experience
Question 32: A necessary B important C useful D worth
Question 33: A instant B just C straight D direct
Question 35: A doing B getting C making D taking
Read the following passage and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each for the questions
The official residence of the president of the United States is the White House, located at
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, in Washington, D.C The Commissioners of the District of
Columbia held a meeting in 1792 and decided to hold a contest for the best design for the
Presidential House James Hoban, an architect born in Ireland, was the winner His bid for the construction of the mansion asked for $200,000, but the final cost of the building came to twice
that amount The work on the project began during the same year, and the grounds of
approximately one and a half miles west of the Capitol Hill were chosen by Major Pierre-Charles L’Enfant, who was in charge of city planning However, the construction continued for several more years, and George Washington had stepped down as president before the building was habitable When John Adams, the second president of the United States and his wife Abigail moved in 1800, only six rooms had been completed
The grey sandstone walls of the house were painted white during construction, and the color of the paint gave the building its name The building was burned on August 24, 1814, and James Hoban reconstructed the house for President James Monroe and his family, who moved there in 1817 The north portico was added to the building in 1829, water pipes were installed in
1833, gas lighting in 1848, and electricity in 1891 In 1948, inspectors announced that the
building was so dilapidated that it was beyond repair and suggested that it was cheaper to
construct a new one than repair the existing dwelling However, the national sentiment was to
keep the original form intact, and Congress appropriated $5million dollars for repairs In 1961,
Trang 5Jacqueline Kennedy launched a pro.4 gram to redecorate the rooms and appointed a Fine Arts
Committee to make choices of furnishing and colors
The house of the president accords its residents a great deal of space The living quarters contain 107 rooms, 40 corridors, and 19 baths The White House contains a doctor’s suite, a dentist’s office, a large solarium, a broadcasting room, and a two-floor basement for storage and service rooms The office in which the president works is not located in the White House, but in
a separate building called the West Wing The White House stands on 16 acres of park like land and overlooks a broad lawn, flower gardens, and wood groves
Question 36: The word “contest” is closest in meaning to
A hearing B concourse C competition D computation
Question 37: What does the passage imply about the cost of the White House construction?
A It was proposed at the meeting of the commissioners
B It did not adhere to the original estimate
C It was not included in the architectural design
D It was considered excessive for the presidential home
Question 38: The word “grounds” is closest in meaning to
A high ground B several lots C site D hills
Question 39: It can be inferred from the passage that
A George Washington often used the White House steps
B George Washington contributed to the White House design
C George Washington never lived in the White House
D The White House was excluded from the city planning
Question 40: The author of the passage implies that the construction of the main White House
building continued
A up to 1800 B after 1800 C until 1814 D until 1792
Question 41: What can be inferred about the White House from the information in the second
paragraph?
A Few changes occurred in the structure in the first half of the 20th century
B The building was modernized extensively during one decade
C Running water was installed in the second half of the 19th century
D Each president added new features to the building’s conveniences
Question 42: The passage mentions all of the following White House premises EXCEPT
A hallways B kitchen C medical offices D storage rooms
Trang 6Read the following passage and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each for the questions
In the course of history, human inventions have dramatically increased the average
amount of energy available for use per person Primitive people in cold regions burned wood
and animal dung to heat their caves, cook food, and drive off animals by fire The first step toward the developing of more efficient fuels was taken when people discovered that they could
use vegetable oils and animal fats in lieu of gathered or cut wood Charcoal gave off a more
intensive heat than wood and was more easily obtainable than organic fats The Greeks first began to use coal for metal smelting in the 4th century, but it did not come into extensive use
until the Industrial Revolution
In the 1700s, at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, most energy used in the United States and other nations undergoing industrialization was obtained from perpetual and renewable sources, such as wood, water streams, domesticated animal labor, and wind These were predominantly locally available supplies By mid-1800s, 91 percent of all commercial energy consumed in the United States and European countries was obtained from wood However, at the beginning of the 20th century, coal became a major energy source and replaced wood in industrializing countries Although in most regions and climate zones wood was more readily
accessible than coal, the latter represents a more concentrated source of energy In 1910, natural
gas and oil firmly replaced coal as the main source of fuel because they are lighter and, therefore,
cheaper to transport They burned more cleanly than coal and polluted less Unlike coal, oil
could be refined to manufacture liquid fuels for vehicles, a very important consideration in the early 1900s, when the automobile arrived on the scene
By 1984, nonrenewable fossil fuels, such as oil, coal, and natural gas, provided over 82 percent of the commercial and industrial energy used in the world Small amounts of energy were derived from nuclear fission, and the remaining 16 percent came from burning direct perpetual and renewable fuels, such as biomass Between 1700 and 1986, a large number of countries shifted from the use of energy from local sources to a centralized generation of hydropower and solar energy converted to electricity The energy derived from nonrenewable fossil fuels has been increasingly produced in one location and transported to another, as is the case with most automobile fuels In countries with private, rather than public transportation, the age of nonrenewable fuels has created a dependency on a finite resource that will have to be
replaced
Question 43: What is the main topic of the passage?
A Applications of various fuels B Natural resources and fossil fuels
Trang 7C A history of energy use D A historical overview of energy rates
Question 44: The phrase “per person” is closest in meaning to
A per capita B per year C per family D per day
Question 45: The phrase “in lieu” is closest in meaning to
A in spite B in place C in every way D in charge
Question 46: The author of the passage implies that in the 1700s, sources of energy were
A used for commercial purposes B used in various combinations
C not derived from mineral deposits D not always easy to locate
Question 47: The phrase “the latter” refers to
Question 48: The word “They” refers to
C natural gas and oil D industrializing countries
Question 49: According to the passage, what was the greatest advantage of oil as fuel?
A It was a concentrated source of energy
B It was lighter and cheaper than coal
C It replaced wood and coal and reduced pollution
D It could be converted to automobile fuel
Question 50: According to the passage, the sources of fossil fuels will have to be replaced
because
A they need to be transported B they are not efficient
C their use is centralized D their supply is limited
Trang 8Cấu trúc: Hardly had + S + Ved/ V3 when/ before S + Ved/ V2 [ ngay khi thì ]
Câu này dịch như sau: Ngay khi chúng tôi vừa đến khách sạn thì mất điện
That => when/ before
=>Chọn C
Question 6 C
Cấu trúc: Not until S + V did S + Vo [ mãi cho đến khi thì ]
Trang 9Câu này dịch như sau: Mãi cho đến khi văn phòng họi điện thoại đến thì tôi mới biết thông tin về cuộc họp
Had I found => did I find
Câu này dịch như sau: Tôi đã cố gắng thuyết phục anh ấy nhiều lần nhưng tôi đã thất bại bởi
vì anh ấy không sẵn sàng cân nhắc những gì tôi đã nói
have said => had said
=>Chọn D
Question 8 A
Kiến thức: Cách thành lập tính từ ghép
Adv – Ved/ V3 => compound adj
Câu này dịch như sau: Giám đốc mới của công ty có vẻ như là một người đàn ông thông minh và có học thức
Envious of: ghen tị
Unkind to: không tốt
Câu này dịch như sau: Anh tôi dạo này trở nên bực mình với tôi – Tôi không biết chuyện gì xảy ra với anh ấy
Trang 10Câu này dịch như sau: Nếu bạn muốn phàn nàn về thức ăn, tôi sẵn sàng lắng nghe
Be filled with: tràn ngập/ đầy
Câu này dịch như sau: Michael đầy tức giận khi nhìn thấy chiếc ô tô bị trầy xướt
Thì hiện tại đơn nên dùng đảo ngữ là have + S + Ved/ V3 => loại A
Câu này dịch như sau: Chưa bao giờ lãnh đảo hai nước nỗ lực thật sự để giải quyết sự khác biệt giữa hai nước