Đề thi thử tiếng anh năm 2018 trường THPT yên mô b – ninh bình

SỞ GIÁO DỤC – ĐÀO TẠO NINH BÌNH ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG NĂM HỌC TRƯỜNG THPT YÊN MÔ B 2017 – 2018 Ngày thi: 24/11/2017 – CODE: 307 (226961) Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others Question A deleted B started C retarded D stopped Question A think B thank C that D three (226964) Pick out the word that has the primary stress different from that of the other words Question A advise B parent C apply D attract Question A academic B necessity C authority D commercially (226967) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question Halley‟s comet, viewing (A) through (B) a telescope, was quite (C) impressive.(D) Question There are (A) a car (B) and two vans (C) in front of (D) my house Question All her (A) children have graduated from (B) university, that (C) is the reason for her (D) to be proud (226971) Choose the most suitable words or phrases to fill in the blanks Question The more you practise your English, A Faster you learn C the faster will you learn B You will learn faster D the faster you will learn Question Mrs Brown was the first owner A whose Question 10 If she B her dog won prizes in the same show C who D whom a car, she would go out in the evening A have B has C has had D had Question 11 You are old enough I think it is high time you applied A in B of Question 12 Because of the C for a job D upon of hospital employees at the hospital, the head of administration began advertising job openings in the newspaper A short B shorter Question 13 Friendship is a two-sided A affair Question 14 “Do you A keep in touch with B event C shorten D shortage , it lives by give-and-take C aspect your new roommate, or you two argue?” C on good term with D feature B get along with D get used to Question 15 The majority of Asian students reject the American that marriage is a partnership of equals A attitude B thought C view D look Question 16 Bob has a bad lung cancer and his doctor has advised him to A put up B give up Question 17 According to FAO, Vietnam is A a B C take up smoking D turn up second largest coffee producer in the world after Brazil C an D the Question 18 When she came home from school yesterday, her mother A cooked B was cooking Question 19 We were made A to study C is cooking in the kitchen D cooks hard when we were at school B study C studying D studied (226984) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 20 – Kate: “How lovely your cats are.” – David: “ ” A Really? They are C Can you say that again B Thank you, it is nice of you to say so D I love them, too Question 21 – Geogre: “In my opinion, action films are exciting.” – Frankie: “ A There‟s no doubt about it C You shouldn‟t have said that B Yes, congratulations D What an opinion! ” (226987) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Question 22 “Edwards seems like a dog with two tails this morning.” – “Haven‟t you hear the news? His wife gave birth a baby boy early this morning.” A extremely happy C extremely disappointed B exhausted D very proud Question 23 The whole village was wiped out in the bombing raids A cleaned well C changed completely B removed quickly D destroyed completely (226990) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 24 The president expressed his deep sorrow over the bombing deaths A regret B happiness C sadness D passion Question 25 Ann has always made good in everything she has done A succeeded B achieved C failed D won (226993) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning Question 26 “It was nice of you to give me the present Thank you.” Mary said to Helen A Mary thanked Helen for the present B Mary asked Helen for the present C Mary was happy to give Helen the present D Mary was sorry to receive the present for Helen Question 27 We last went to that cinema months ago A We have been to the cinema for months B We haven‟t been to the cinema for months C We didn‟t want to go to the cinema anymore D We didn‟t go to the cinema for months Question 28 In spite of his poverty, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause A He could not devote his life to the revolutionary cause because of his poverty B Although he was poor, he led a devoted life to the revolutionarycause C If he had not been so poor, he could have devoted his life to the revolutionarycause D He led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause, but he was so poor (226997) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 29 The song says about the love of two young students She is studying the song A The song which she is singing it says about the love of two youngstudents B The song she is singing says about the love of two young students C The song says about the love of two young students which she is singing D The song says about the love of two young students that she is singing Question 30 He didn‟t hurry Therefore, he missed the plane A If he hurried, he wouldn‟t miss the plane B Had he hurried, he might catch the plane C Had he hurried, he could have caught the plane D He didn‟t miss the plane because he hurried (227000) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks Why people often get uptight and worried before meeting someone for the first time? It is often said that (31) a good first impression is very important, and according to recent studies, it appears that there is something to it In his book, Blink, author Malcolm Gladwell says that we form an opinion of someone in the first seconds after meeting them In other words, if Gladwell is right, most of us pass (32) on people we meet almost immediately It makes (33) that we create a better first impression when we‟re friendly A warm smile can really make a difference And then if we have interests (34) common, the other person may feel they get t know us However, when we meet someone from abroad who (35) want to a foreign language, there‟s no need we have to keep our distance from them If we decided to take the trouble to communicate, we might make a new friend Question 31 A doing B making C passing D having Question 32 A prejudice B judgement C impression D doubt Question 33 A logic B sense C interest D friends Question 34 A in B by C with D to Question 35 A speaks B asks C says D talks (227006) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions In the 1960s, The Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world Since then, there have been a great many groups that have achieved enormous fame, so it is perhaps difficult now to imagine how sensational The Beatles were at that time They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any training in music They started by performing and recording songs by black Americans and they had some success with these songs Then they started writing their own songs and that was when they became really popular The Beatles changed pop music They were the first pop group to achieve great success from songs they had written themselves After that it became common for groups and singers to write their own songs The Beatles did not have a long career Their first hit record was in 1963 and they split up in 1970 They stopped doing live performances in 1966 because it had become too dangerous for them – their fans were so excited that they surrounded them and tried to take their clothes as souvenirs! However, today some of their songs remain as famous as they were when they first came out Throughout the world many people can sing part of a Beatles song if you ask them Question 36 The passage is mainly about A How the Beatles became more successful than other groups B Why the Beatles split up after years C The Beatles‟ fame and success D Many people‟s ability to sing a Beatles song Question 37 The four boys of the Beatles A Came from the same family C Were at the same age B Came from a town in the north of England D Received good training in music Question 38 The word “sensational” is closest in meaning to A Notorious B Bad C Shocking D Popular Question 39 The first songs of the Beatles were A Written by themselves C Paid a lot of money B Broadcast on the radio D Written by black Americans Question 40 What is not true about the Beatles? A The members had no training in music B They had a long stable career C They became famous when they wrote their own songs D They were afraid of being hurt by fans Question 41 The Beatles stopped their live performances because A They had earned enough money B They did not want to work with each other C They spent more time writing their own songs D They were afraid of being hurt by fans Question 42 The word “they” is closest in meaning to A The Beatles B the fans C the songs D the performances Question 43 What word might describes the attitudes of the writer? A admiration B criticism C neutral D sarcasm (227015) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Early humans saw a variety of natural colours around them, from the browns and greens of the soil and plants to the deep blues and red of the sky They painted their bodies with colours from nature to signal aggression toward an enemy, or to make themselves attractive to a mate A girl and a rainbow of crushed ice flavors at Chowpatty Beach, India Over the centuries, the sources of colours such as blue, purple, and red were high valued and they were often worth as much as gold In the 19th century, a young chemistry student manufactured the first synthetic dye, and suddenly the world became a much more colorful place In the 20th century, scientists discovered the psychological effects of colours, and people found ways to use this discovery to influence our feelings and behaviors RED Red, colour of blood, symbolises fire, love and anger In Eastern cultures, people believe it brings luck, wealth and success In humans, the color red can send different messages Some people redden, for example, when they are angry or embarrassed Researchers have discovered that in sports the team that is wearing red is more likely to win Why? Because red seems to be the color that signals dominance, giving those dressed in red an advantage in sporting events In many animal species (including humans), contact with this bold color causes the heart rate to increase However, one of red‟s lighter shades, pink, can have the opposite effect on people Man in prisons are less agressive when the walls are a specific shade of pink YELLOW Yellow, the colour that comes to mind when we think of sunshine, is found throughout nature and the man-made world as a colour that commands attention; indeed, it is one of the easiest colours to see This highly visible shade is found on everything from school buses to traffic signs and pens that we use to highlight important information in a text The colour is also used to caution people; football players, for example, are shown a yellow card as a reminder to behave It can be used as a stimulant as well: in a number of studies, yellow has been found to help children focus on their work and better at school BLUE Blue, the colour of the sky and sea, is associated in many cultures with water, religious objects, and protection against evil Its darker shades represent calm, stability and power Dark blue, for example, is the colour of the business suit or police uniform; it tells others, „I am in control,‟ or „I am trustworthy.‟ Blue is also associated with sadness It‟s common in English, for example, when you are feeling sad or depressed, to talk about „feeling blue,‟ while in Iran, blue is the colour of mourning, worn when a person dies Like pink, blue has a calming effect on people Rooms painted blue help people to relax or sleep Sleeping pills are often coloured blue to suggest exactly this idea This colour also seems to reduce feelings of hunger Blue food is rarely seen in nature, and when it is, such food is usually no longer healthy to consume It‟s just one more example of the power that colour can hold over us Question 44 According to the pasage, the colour red A is believed to embarrass people B gives an advantage to team members who wear it C symbolises bad luck D makes people less aggressive Question 45 Yellow is used to highlight information in a text because A it is an important colour C it is a highly visible colour B it can be used to caution people D people prefer this colour to other colours Question 46 What is this text mainly about? A How views of colour have changed C How colour influences people B The sources of colour D How colour has a calming effect Question 47 The word “they” refers to A early humans B colours C plants D deep blues Question 48 What are English speakers refering to when they talk about “feeling blue”? A being in control C being calm B being upset when someone dies D being sad Question 49 The first man-made colors were produced A only recently B in the 20th century C in the 19th century D centuries ago Question 50 The phrase “this idea” refers to A food B stopping hunger C painting rooms THE END D relaxation Question D Question 11 C Question 21 A Question 31 B Question 41 D Question C Question 12 D Question 22 A Question 32 B Question 42 B Question B Question 13 A Question 23 D Question 33 B Question 43 A Question A Question 14 B Question 24 B Question 34 A Question 44 B Question A Question 15 C Question 25 C Question 35 A Question 45 B Question A Question 16 B Question 26 A Question 36 C Question 46 A Question C Question 17 D Question 27 B Question 37 B Question 47 A Question D Question 18 B Question 28 B Question 38 D Question 48 D Question A Question 19 A Question 29 B Question 39 D Question 49 C Question 10 D Question 20 B Question 30 C Question 40 B Question 50 D Question D Kiến thức: Phát âm “-ed” Giải thích: Có cách phát âm ed tiếng anh Đuôi /ed/ phát âm /id/ động từ có phát âm kết thúc /t/ hay /d/ Đuôi /ed/ phát âm /t/ động từ có phát âm kết thúc /s/,/f/,/p/,/ʃ/,/tʃ/,/k/ Đuôi /ed/ phát âm /d/ với trường hợp lại Phần gạch chân câu D phát âm /t/ lại /id/ Đáp án:D Question C Kiến thức: Phát âm “-th” Giải thích: think /θiŋk/ thank /θỉŋk/ that /ðỉt/ three /θri:/ Phần gạch chân câu C phát âm /ð/ lại /θ/ Đáp án:C Question B Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ có âm tiết Giải thích: advise /əd'vaiz/ parent /'peərənt/ on good terms with: thân thought (n): suy nghĩ, cách nghĩ thiện, quan hệ tốt với (trong đề cụm cho không viết xác) get used to: v i e w quen với Tạm dịch: “Bạn có quan hệ tốt với bạn phịng khơng, đứa lại cãi rồi?” ( n Đ ) : p c á n c : h B n Q h u ì e n s , t i q o u n a n đ i ể m C Kiến thức: Từ vựng l Giải thích: attitude (n): thái độ o o v k ẻ , n c B ) Kiến thức: Phrasal verb : i Giải thích: d n h n ì g n ( Tạm dịch: Phần lớn sinh viên châu Á từ chối quan điểm người Mỹ hôn nhân hợp tác công Đ p n : C Q u e s t i o n put up: để lên, kéo lên, xây dựng take up: bắt đầu (một mới) give up: từ bỏ, bỏ turn up = arrive: đến, xuất Tạm dịch: Bob bị bệnh ung thư phổi nặng bác sĩ khuyên bỏ thuốc Đ p n : B Q u e s t i o n D Kiến thức: Mạo từ, so sánh Giải thích: Khi so sánh nhất, ta dùng “the” + dạng so sánh tính/trạng từ Trong câu, “the second largest”: lớn thứ hai Tạm dịch: Theo FAO, Việt Nam nước sản xuất cà phê lớn thứ hai giới sau Brazil Đ Đ á p p á n n : : D B Q Q u u e e s s t t i i o o n n 1 B A Kiến thức: Thì tiếng anh Kiến thức: Từ vựng, cụm từ Giải thích: Giải thích: Ta dùng khứ đơn To be made to sth: bị bắt, bị ép làm (Cần phân khứ tiếp diễn để diễn biệt với cấu trúc make sb/sth sth: khiến, bắt ai/cái tả hành động xảy làm gì) khứ có Tạm dịch: Chúng tơi bị bắt học chăm trường hành động khác xen vào Tạm dịch: Hôm qua cô học về, mẹ cô nấu ăn bếp Đ p n : A Q u e s t i o n B Kiến thức: Văn hố giao tiếp Giải thích: Tạm dịch: - Kate: "Con mèo bạn đáng yêu quá." - David: " " A Thật sao? Đúng B Cảm ơn bạn, thật tuyệt vời bạn nói C Bạn nói điều lần ( = Tôi đồng ý với bạn.) D Tôi yêu chúng Đáp án:B Question 21 A Kiến thức: Văn hoá giao tiếp Giải thích: Tạm dịch: - George: "Theo tơi, phim hành động thú vị." - Frankie: " " A Khơng có nghi ngờ điều B Có, xin chúc mừng C Bạn khơng nên nói D Thật ý kiến hay! Đáp án:A Question 22 A Kiến thức: Từ vựng, từ đồng nghĩa Giải thích: like a dog with two tails (idiom): vui vẻ, hạnh phúc extremely happy: thực vui vẻ exhausted: kiệt sức extremely disappointed: thực thất vọng very proud: tự hào => like a dog with two tails = extremely happy Tạm dịch: "Edwards hạnh phúc sáng nay." - "Bạn khơng nghe tin sao? Vợ anh sinh bé trai sáng sớm hôm nay.” Đáp án:A Question 23 D Kiến thức: Từ vựng, từ đồng nghĩa Giải thích: wipe out: tàn phá, càn quét clean well: dọn removed quickly: loại bỏ nhanh chóng change completely: thay đổi hồn tồn destroy completely: phá huỷ hoàn toàn => wipe out = destroy completely Tạm dịch: Tồn ngơi làng bị tàn phá vụ đánh bom Đáp án:D Question 24 B Kiến thức: Từ vựng, từ trái nghĩa Giải thích: sorrow (n): buồn rầu, buồn phiền sadness (n): buồn bã regret (n,v): hối tiếc, hối hận passion (n): say mê, say đắm happiness (n): vui vẻ, hạnh phúc Tạm dịch: Tổng thống bày tỏ đau buồn sâu sắc người thiệt mạng ném bom => sorrow >< happiness Đ p n : B Q u e s t i o n C Kiến thức: Từ vựng, từ trái nghĩa Giải thích: make good (v): hồn thành tốt, thành công s cceed (v): thành u công achieve ( fail (v): thất bại v ) : win (v): chiến thắng đ C Q u e s t t đ i o ợ n c = > m a k e A Kiến thức: Phrasal verb, viết lại câu g o o d Giải thích: Tạm dịch: "Thật vui bạn tặng cho tơi q Cảm ơn bạn "Mary nói với Helen A Mary cảm ơn Helen q > < f a i l Tạm dịch: Ann luôn làm tốt tất thứ cô làm Đ p B Mary hỏi xin Helen quà Đ p n : D Mary xin lỗi nhận quà cho Helen Cấu trúc To thank sb for sth/doing sth: cám ơn gì/làm á C Mary vui tặng quà cho Helen n : A Q u e s t i o n B Kiến thức: Thì tiếng anh, viết lại câu Giải thích: Tạm dịch: Chúng đến rạp chiếu phim lần cuối vào tháng trước A Chúng đến rạp chiếu phim vịng tháng B Chúng tơi không đến rạp chiếu phim tháng C Chúng không muốn xem phim D Chúng khơng xem phim tháng (thì q khứ đơn, diễn tả hành động xảy kết thúc.) Đáp án:B Question 28 B Kiến thức: Viết lại câu Giải thích: Tạm dịch: Mặc dù nghèo đói, ông cống hiến đời cho nghiệp cách mạng A Ơng khơng thể cống hiến đời cho nghiệp cách mạng nghèo đói B Mặc dù ông nghèo, ông cống hiến đời cho nghiệp cách mạng C Nếu ông không nghèo, ơng cống hiến đời cho nghiệp cách mạng D Ông cống hiến đời cho nghiệp cách mạng, ông nghèo Although + mệnh đề = In spite of + danh từ/cụm danh từ: tuy, Đáp án:B Question 29 B Kiến thức: Viết lại câu Giải thích: Câu gốc: Bài hát nói tình u hai sinh viên trẻ Cô học hát A Thừa đại từ “it” B Trong câu dù khuyết mệnh đề quan hệ đảm bảo ngữ pháp C Vị trí mệnh đề quan hệ phần bổ sung nghĩa khơng xác D Vị trí mệnh đề quan hệ phần bổ sung nghĩa khơng xác Tạm dịch: Bài hát mà hát nói tình yêu hai sinh viên trẻ Đáp án:B Question 30 C Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện, viết lại câu Giải thích: Tạm dịch: Anh khơng nhanh Vì thế, anh bị lỡ chuyến bay (Anh bị lỡ chuyến bay khơng kịp) A Nếu anh nhanh, anh không lỡ chuyến bay (Anh bị lỡ chuyến bay) B Nếu anh nhanh, anh bắt chuyến bay (Hiện anh bắt kịp chuyến bay anh nhanh hơn.) C Nếu anh nhanh, anh hẳn bắt chuyến bay (Anh bị lỡ chuyến bay) D Anh khơng bị lỡ chuyến bay anh nhanh Đáp án:C Question 31 B Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu, cụm từ Giải thích: To make an impression: tạo ấn tượng Đáp án:B Question 32 B Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu, từ vựng Giải thích: impression (n): ấn tượng prejudice (n): thiên kiến; thành kiến doubt (n): nghi ngờ judgement (n): đánh giá Đáp án:B Question 33 B Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu, cụm từ Giải thích: To make sense: có lý, có ý nghĩa, hợp lý Đáp án:B Question 34 A Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu, cụm từ Giải thích: …in common: chung, (sở thích) giống Đáp án:A Question 35 A Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu, từ vựng Giải thích: speak (v): nói ask (v): hỏi, u cầu Nói ngơn ngữ, ta dùng “speak” Đáp án:A Dịch đọc: say (v): nói talk (v): nói chuyện Tại người thường căng thẳng lo lắng trước gặp lần đầu tiên? Người ta thường nói tạo ấn tượng tốt quan trọng, theo nghiên cứu gần đây, có liên quan đến Trong sách mình, Blink, tác giả Malcolm Gladwell nói hình thành quan điểm giây sau gặp họ Nói cách khác, Gladwell đúng, hầu hết đánh giá người mà gặp gần Điều có nghĩa tạo ấn tượng tốt thân thiện Một nụ cười ấm áp thực tạo khác biệt Và có sở thích chung, người cảm thấy họ muốn biết Tuy nhiên, gặp nước ngồi nói tiếng nước ngồi, khơng cần phải giữ khoảng cách với họ Nếu định chấp nhận rắc rối để giao tiếp, làm quen người bạn Question 36 C Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Đoạn văn chủ yếu A Cách The Beatles thành công nhóm khác B Tại The Beatles chia tay sau năm C Sự tiếng thành cơng The Beatles D Nhiều người có khả hát hát The Beatles Đáp án:C Question 37 B Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Bốn chàng trai The Beatles A Xuất thân từ gia đình B Đến từ thị trấn phía Bắc nước Anh C Ở độ tuổi D Nhận huấn luyện âm nhạc Thông tin: They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any training in music Đáp án:B Question 38 D Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Từ "sensational" có ý nghĩa gần với A Khét tiếng B Xấu C Sốc D Phổ biến "sensational" ~ popular: gây ấn tượng lớn, phổ biến Since then, there have been a great many groups that have achieved enormous fame, so it is perhaps difficult now to imagine how sensational The Beatles were at that time Kể từ đó, có nhiều nhóm nhạc đạt danh vọng lớn, có lẽ khó tưởng tượng Beatles gây ấn tượng lớn vào thời điểm Đáp án:D Question 39 D Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu ... chuyến bay (Anh b? ?? lỡ chuyến bay) B Nếu anh nhanh, anh b? ??t chuyến bay (Hiện anh b? ??t kịp chuyến bay anh nhanh hơn.) C Nếu anh nhanh, anh hẳn b? ??t chuyến bay (Anh b? ?? lỡ chuyến bay) D Anh khơng b? ?? lỡ... trẻ Đáp án :B Question 30 C Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện, viết lại câu Giải thích: Tạm dịch: Anh khơng nhanh Vì thế, anh b? ?? lỡ chuyến bay (Anh b? ?? lỡ chuyến bay khơng kịp) A Nếu anh nhanh, anh không... 48 D Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Người Anh đề cập nói đến "cảm thấy xanh"? A kiểm sốt C b? ?nh tĩnh D buồn B buồn b? ? chết “feeling blue” = sad: buồn b? ? Đáp án:D Question 49 C Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu