Đề thi thử tiếng anh năm 2018 trường THPT đội cấn – vĩnh phúc

225334 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.. D

TRƯỜNG THPT ĐỘI CẤN ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN 2

Môn: Tiếng Anh 12

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm

Mã đề: 152

225331 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

225334 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3 A attention B difficult C romantic D society

225337 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 5 Japanese (A) initially used (B) jeweled objects to decorate (C) swords and ceremonial items (D)

Question 6 Last week Mark told (A) me that he got (B) very bored with his present job and is looking (C)

for a new one (D)

Question 7 There are (A) many (B) single mothers and single fathers which (C) are raising children by

themselves (D)

225341 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer in each of the following questions.

Question 8 His achievements were partly due to the of his wife.

Question 9 Were you aware the regulations against smoking in this area?

Question 10 had the curtain been raised than the light went out

Question 11 She got the job the fact that she had very little experience.

Question 12 I don't feel like home; what about out for a walk?

A staying- going B to stay- to go C to stay- going D staying - to go Question 13 We hope to have the law by December.

Question 14 Most young people nowadays believe in marriage - first comes love, then

1

comes marriage.

Question 15 The more you talk about the situation, .

A the worse it seems B it seems the worse C the worse does it seem D it seems worse Question 16 This building finished by the end of 2020.

A will be B will have been C is going to be D is

Question 17 If you do not learn seriously, _to understand the subject well.

Question 18 Vietnam's Got Talent is the gameshow that has taken audiences

Question 19 I'll introduce to you the man _support is necessary for your project.

225354 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 20 "What a great haircut, Lucy!" -" "

A Thank you That's a nice compliment B It's my pleasure.

C Thanks It's very kind of you to do this D Oh, yes That's right.

Question 21 James : "Where will you go on vacation?" Thomson " "

A The beach is nice, isn't it? B Probably I won't think of.

225357 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in

meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 22 As a government official, Benjamin Franklin often traveled abroad.

Question 23 It is required for all students to take the entrance examination in oder to attend the university.

A useful B compulsory C optional D important

225360 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in

meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 24 All children can attend without paying fees at state schools.

A primary schools B secondary schools C high schools D independent schools Question 25 We are now a 24/7 society where shops and services must be available all hours.

A a physical society B an inactive society C a working society D an active society

225363 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 26 " If I were you, I wouldn't make a fuss, " he said.

A He accused me of making a fuss B He advised me not to make a fuss.

Question 27 The burglar was caught red- handed by the police when he broke into the flat.

A. The police caught the burglar to break into the flat

B. The police caught the burglar when breaking into the flat,

C. When the burglar had broken into the flat, the police caught him at once

D. The police caught the burglar breaking into the flat

Question 28 It is reported that the prisoners escaped by means of a helicopter.

A. The prisoners is reported to have escaped by means of a helicopter

B. The prisoners are reported to have escaped by means of a helicopter

C. The prisoners are reported to escape by means of a helicopter

D. The prisoners are reported to have been escaped by means of a helicopter

225367 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 29 You don't try to work hard You will fail in the exam.

A. Unless you try to work hard, you won't fail in the exam

B. Unless do you try to work hard, you will fail in the exam

C. Unless you try to work hard, you will fail in the exam

D. Unless you don't try to work hard, you will fail in the exam

Question 30 My brother can't find a job He is very well-qualified.

A. My brother can't find a job in spite of he is very well-qualified

B. My brother can't find a job even though he is very well-qualified

C. My brother can't find a job despite he is very well-qualified

D. My brother can't find a job, but he is very well-qualified

225371 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

BOOKS

Nearly all the discoveries that have been made through the ages can (31)_ in books Theinvention of the book is one of humankind's (32) achievements, the importance of which can not beevaluated Books are very useful, providing us with both entertainment and information The production ofbooks began in Ancient Egypt, though not in the form that is accessible to us today.The books read

by Romans, (33) , have some similarities to the ones we read now Until the middle of the 15th century,

in Europe, all books were written by hand They (34) often beautifully illustrated and always rare andexpensive With printing came the possibility of cheap, large publication and distribution of book making (35) more widespread and reliable

Question 32 A greatest B greatly C great D greater

Question 35 A known B know C knowledge D knowledgeable

225377 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

Today, roller skating is easy and fun But a long time ago, it wasn't easy at all Before 1750, the idea ofskating didn't exist That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin Merlin's work was makingmusical instruments In his spare time he liked to play the violin Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas anddreams People called him a dreamer

One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball He was very pleased and a little excited.

As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party He had

an idea He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room

Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe

These were the first roller skates Merlin was very proud of his invention as he dreamed of arriving at the

party on wheels while playing the violin

On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin Everyone was astonished to see

him There was just one problem Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates He rolled on and on.Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces.Nobody forgot Merlin's grand entrance for a long time!

Question 36 The passage is mainly about .

A how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century B a strange man

Question 37 The word "astonished" in paragraph 4 can be best replaced by_

Question 38 Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to .

C show his skill in walking on wheels D test his invention

Question 39 The word "ball" in paragraph 2 probably means .

Question 40 People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he _.

C often gave others surprises D was full of imagination

Question 41 What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?

A Merlin got himself into trouble B Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.

C The roller skates needed further improvement D The party guests took Merlin for a fool.

Question 42 The word "These" in paragraph 3 refers to

A wheels B roller skates C different ways D shoes

225385 Read the following passage and mark the letter A , B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

When we moved to our new house near the sea, I was eight years old Even before that I had spentevery summer messing about on boats My dad had taught me to sail before I learnt to ride a bike so Iknew how I wanted to spend my time at the new house- I was going to get my own boat and sail it

everyday The house was only a few meters from the water's edge, and in rough weather the waves

would come crashing into the front garden I used to sit with my nose pressed to the glass, fascinated bythe power of the ocean I grew up watching the skies to see if it was going to rain; would I be goingsailing that afternoon or not?

Of course I sometimes wished I could live in the town like my friends I used to get angry with myparents, who had taken early retirement because they seemed incapable of getting anywhere on time Daddrove me the eight miles to school everyday, but I was often late because he had been walking on the cliffsearlier in the morning and had lost track of time When I was taking my university entrance exams, I used

to stay over at a friend's in town, just in case All in all, I was lucky to grow up by the sea and I still love

to sail

Question 43 At the age of eight, the writer's house was

A in the town B under the mountain C on boat D by the sea

Question 44 The word "rough"in the passage is closest in meaning to .

Question 45 The writer's father retired early because .

A he walked on the cliffs every morning B he was unable to get anywhere on time

C he had to drive his kid to school everyday D he lost rack of time

Question 46 According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT .

A. the writer didn't know how to sail

B. house to school was 8 miles

C. the waves came crashing into the writer's front garden in bad weather

D. the write moved to a new house when he was 8

Question 47 Growing up by the sea, the writer felt .

Question 48 The writer learnt to sail .

Question 49 When taking the university entrance exams, .

A. the weather was terrible

B. the writer's family moved to a new house by the sea

C. the writer had to live in a friend's house

D. the writer's father drove him/ her to university

Question 50 The phrase "All in all "in the passage is closest in meaning to .

THE END .

Question 1 A Question 11 C Question 21 C Question 31 D Question 41 B

Question 2 C Question 12 A Question 22 A Question 32 A Question 42 B

Question 3 B Question 13 C Question 23 B Question 33 D Question 43 D

Question 4 A Question 14 C Question 24 D Question 34 C Question 44 A

Question 5 A Question 15 A Question 25 B Question 35 C Question 45 B

Question 6 C Question 16 B Question 26 B Question 36 C Question 46 A

Question 7 D Question 17 C Question 27 D Question 37 B Question 47 D

Question 8 A Question 18 A Question 28 B Question 38 A Question 48 D

Question 9 C Question 19 B Question 29 C Question 39 B Question 49 C

Question 10 D Question 20 A Question 30 B Question 40 D Question 50 D

+ phát âm là /s/ khi từ tận cùng bằng các phụ âm vô thanh KHÔNG rung: /θ/, /f/, /k/, /p/, /t/

+ phát âm là /z/ khi tận cùng bằng các âm còn lại

loves /lʌvz/

spend /spendz/

cooks /kʊks/

Trọng âm từ của từ „difficult” rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai

Trọng âm từ của từ “invite” rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, các từ còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất

Đáp án: A

Question 5 A

Kiến thức: The + adj = danh từ tập hợp chỉ người

Giải thích:

The + adj = danh từ chỉ một nhóm người/ một tầng lớp trong xã hội

The Japanese: người Nhật Bản

Japanese => The Japanese

Tạm dịch: Người Nhật ban đầu đã sử dụng những vật gắn đá quý để trang trí kiếm và các vật lễ

is looking => was looking

Tạm dịch: Tuần trước Mark nói với tôi rằng anh ấy rất chán nản công việc hiện tại và đang tìm kiếm một

công việc mới

Tạm dịch: Có rất nhiều những người mẹ độc thân và những người bố độc thân những người mà chăm con

một mình

Đáp án: C

Tạm dịch: Thành tựu của anh ấy một phần là nhờ sự

giúp đỡ của vợ anh ấy

Đ á p

á n : A

Q u e s t i o n

9

C Kiến thức: Tính từ + giới từ Giải thích:

be aware of: ý thức được việc gì

Tạm dịch: Bạn có ý thức được những quy định cấm

hút thuốc ở khu vực này không?

Hardly/Scarely + had + S + P2 + when + mệnh đề (QK)…: vừa mới

… thì… Only when + mệnh đề +Đảo ngữ…: Chỉ khi…thì…

Tạm dịch: Chỉ khi nâng rèm lên mới có ánh sáng Đ

á p

á n : D

Q u e s t i o n

1 1

Mặc

dù Although + mệnh đề:

mặc dùBecause + mệnh đề = because of + N/ Ving : bởi vì

Tạm dịch: Cô ấy có được công việc mặc dù cô ấy có

ít kinh nghiệm

Đ á p

á n : C

Q u e s t i o n

1

Đáp án: A

Question 13 C

Kiến thức: Cấu trúc nhờ vả ai đó làm việc gì “have sth P2”

Giải thích:

Have sth P2: có cái gì được làm gì

Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi hi vọng luật pháp được thông qua vào tháng 12.

Tạm dịch: Hầu hết các bạn trẻ ngày nay tin vào hôn nhân lãng mạn – tình yêu đến đầu tiên, sau đó tiến tới

The + adj (so sánh hơn) + mệnh đề, the + adj (so sánh hơn) + mệnh đề: Càng… càng…

Tạm dịch: Chúng ta càng nói nhiều hơn về tình huống, nó dường như càng tệ hơn.

Câu mang nghĩa bị động nên dùng cấu trúc: S + will have been P2

Tạm dịch: Toà nhà này sẽ hoàn thành vào cuối năm 2020

Đáp án: B

Question 17 C

Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại 1

Giải thích:

Cấu trúc: If + S + V (hiện tại), S + will + V (nguyên mẫu)

Câu điều kiện loại 1 chỉ điều có thể có thật trong hiện tại

Tạm dịch: Nếu bạn không học một cách nghiêm túc, bạn sẽ không bao giờ hiểu rõ được môn học

Đáp án: C

take something/somebody by storm: thành công cực nhanh ở một nơi cụ thể hoặc trong số người cụ thể

Tạm dịch: Vietnam‟s got talent là chương trình thành công cực nhanh với khán giả

Đáp án: A

Question 19 B

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ

Giải thích:

whom: thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, đóng vai trò tân ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ

whose: từ thay thế chỉ sở hữu cách

who: thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, đóng vai trò chủ ngữ và tân ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ

that: có thể thay thế cho who, whom, which trong mệnh đề không có dấu phẩy

Tạm dịch: Tôi sẽ giới thiệu với bạn người đàn ông mà sự ủng hộ của anh ấy rất cần thiết đối với dự án của

C Cảm ơn Bạn thật tốt khi làm điều này.

D À, vâng Đúng vậy!

C Có lẽ là đi biển

D Mình có kỳ nghỉ 4 ngày