Mặc dù các hình thức giao tiếp khác tồn tại, nhưng ngôn ngữ nói vẫn là nhanh nhất C.. Khi ngôn ngữ là rào cản, mọi người sẽ tìm thấy các hình thức giao tiếp khác.. Mọi người chỉ sử dụng
Trang 1SỞ GIÁO DỤC – ĐÀO TẠO NINH BÌNH ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG NĂM HỌC 2017 – 2018
(213104) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each question.
Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication.Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech When there is alanguage barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters,words, and ideas Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression Many of
these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally, spelling,
however, cannot
Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally A wink
can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking A nod signifies approval, while shakingthe head indicates a negative reaction
Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with thefingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals Road maps and picture signs also guide, warm, andinstruct people While verbalization is most common form of language, other systems and techniques alsoexpress human thoughts and feelings
Question 1 Which form other than oral speech would be the most commonly used among blind people?
A Picture signs B Braille C Signal flags D Body language
Question 2 The word “these” in the first paragraph refers to
A thoughts and feelings B tourists C the deaf and the mute D sign language motions
Question 3 Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally EXCEPT
for
Question 4 The word “wink” in the second paragraph means most nearly the same as
A close one eye briefly B close two eyes briefly
C shake the head from side to side D bob the head up and down
Question 5 Which of the following best summarizes this passage?
A.Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreigners
B.Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest
C.When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communication
D.Everybody uses only one form of communication
Question 6 What is the best title for the passage?
A The importance of Sign Language B Ways of Expressing Feelings.
C The Forms of Communication D Picturesque Symbols of Communication.
Trang 2Question 7 People need to communicate in order to
A keep from reading with their fingertips B be picturesque and exact
C create language barriers D express thoughts and feelings
Question 8 All of the following statements are true EXCEPT
A.ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by body language
B.there are many forms of communication in existence today
C.the deaf and mute can use an oral form of communication
D.verbalization is the most common form of communication
(213114) Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others Question 9 A concerned B raised C developed D maintained
(213117) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response
to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 11 She raised her hand high She wanted to attract her teacher’s attention.
A.Because her teacher attracted her, she raised her hand high
B.To attract her teacher’s attention, she raised her hand high
C.Though she raised her hand high, she could not attract her teacher’s attention
D.She had such a high raising of hand that she failed to attract her teacher’s attention
Question 12 My brother isn’t good at English I’m not either.
A.Neither my brother nor I am not good at English
B.Neither my brother nor I am good at English
C.Not only my brother but I am good at English as well
D.Both my brother and I are good at English
(213122) Pick out the word that has the primary stress different from that of the other words
Question 13 A restaurant B assistance C usually D compliment
(213125) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE
in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 15 When you see your teacher approaching you, a slight wave to attract his attension is
appropiate
A coming nearer to B leaving C pointing at D looking up to Question 16 You should put yourself on the back for having achieved such a high score in the
graduation exam
A criticize yourself B wear a backpack C praise yourself D check up your back
(213128) Pick out the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs corrrections in each of the following questions.
Trang 3Question 17 The effects of cigarette (A) moking has (B) been proven to be (C) extremely (D) harmful Question 18 Only (A) after food has been dried (B) or canned it should (C) be stored for future use.(D) Question 19 Hoa’s (A) parents didn’t (B) allow her going (C) to the cinema with (D) her friends yesterday.
(213134) Choose the correct sentence which has the same meaning as the given one.
Question 20 I haven’t met my grandparents for five years.
A I last met my grandparents five years ago B I have met my grandparents for five years.
C I often met my grandparents five years ago D I didn’t meet my grandparents five years ago.
Question 21 I could not get the job because I did not speak English well.
A.I failed to get the job because of my poor English
B.Despite my poor English, I was successfull in the job
C.I wish I had got the job so that I could speak English well
D.I would have spoken English well if I could get the job
Question 22 “Yes, I stole your purse”, the boy said to the young woman.
A.The boy denied stealing the young man’s purse
B.The young woman thanked the boy for stealing her purse
C.The boy admitted stealing the woman’s purse
D.The young woman accused the boy of stealing her purse
(213139) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in the meaning to the
undelined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 23 We have lived there for years and grown fond of the surroundings That is why we
do not want to leave
A.loved the surroundings C planted many trees in the surroundings
B.possessed by the surroundings D hauted by the surrroundings
Question 24 I didn’t think his the comments were very appropriate at the time.
(213142) Read the passage mark letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
The Gerneral Cerificate of Secondary Education or the GCSE excaminations for short are the standard school-leaver qualifications taken by virually all UK students in the May and June following their 16th birthday If you come to a UK (25) school before you (26) the age of 16, you will studytowards GCSE excaminationin up to 12 subjects Some subjects are compulory, including English and matchematics, and you can select (27) , such as music, drama, geography and history from a series ofoptions GCSEs provide a good all-round education (28) you can build (29) at colleage andeventually at university
Question 25 A dependence B independence C independent D independently
Question 27 A other B each other C another D others
Trang 4Question 28 A what B that C where D whose
(213148) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answser sheet to indicate the most suitable response
to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 30 - Mai: You look great in this new dress, An! - An:
Question 31 Ken and Tom are high – school students They are discussing where their study
group will meet
going to meet next weekend?” – Tom: “ ”
A.Studying in a group is great fun C We are too busy on weekdays.
B.Why don’t you look at the atlas? D The library would be best.
(213156) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each question.
These days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal clothes But sometimes it is
important to wear the right thing
Many British people don't think about clothes very much They just like to be comfortable When they goout to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put onwhat you like from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters Anything goes, as long as you look cleanand tidy
But in Britain, as well as in the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses orskirts (not trousers) Doctors, lawyers and business people wear quite formal clothes And in some hotelsand restaurants men have to wear ties and women wear smart dresses
In many years, Americans are more relaxed than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes.
At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes But when they go out in the
evening, they like to look elegant In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and
women wear pretty clothes and smart hairstyles
It is difficult to say exactly what people wear informal or formal in Britain and the US, because everyone isdifferent If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same You'll feelmore relaxed if you don't look too different from everyone else
Question 32 Many British people wear freely when they
A attend lectures B attend meetings C spend their spare time D work in offices
Question 33 Who doesn’t usually wear suits and ties?
Question 34 If you visit an American friend at home in the evening, you may find that your friend wears
Trang 5.
Trang 6A pretty clothes B formal clothes C dirty clothes D informal clothes Question 35 If you are in a foreign country, the best way the writer suggests to you is to wear
B.as the people there do D comfortable clothes
Question 36 The word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to
Question 37 The word “elegant” is closest in meaning to
Question 38 What do you think the passage is mainly about ?
A.Recent dressing habits in Great Britain and the United States
B.The reason why informal clothing is popular in the UK and USA
C.When we should wear in a formal way
D.Where we should wear in a formal way
(213164) Choose the most suitable words or phrases to fill in the blanks.
Question 39 The man designed the building is my mother
Question 40 I for this company for more than 30 years, and I intend to stay here until I retirenext year
Question 41 I fell in love with him because of his kind nature
Question 42 She accepted that she had acted and mistakenly, which broke up her marriage
Question 43 All of us obey the traffic laws
Question 44 I recognized my grandma as soon as she the plane though we had not seen each other formore than 10 years
Question 45 People believed that what they do on the first day of year will their luck during thewhole year
Question 46 On my birthday, my father gave me a
A.new blue German car C new German blue car
B.blue German new car D German new blue car
Question 47 The boy waved his hands to his mother, who was standing at the school gate to _ herattention
Trang 7A attract B pull C follow D tempt
Question 48 In some cases, Mary is thought not to be her sister
A.as much intelligent than C intelligent more than
B.so intelligent than D as intelligent as
Question 49 Most of us would maintain that physical does not play a major part in how we react
to the people we meet
A attract B attractive C attractiveness D attractively
Question 50 The mother asked her son the day before
A.where he has been C where has he been
B.where he had been D where had he been
THE END
Question 1 B Question 11 B Question 21 A Question 31 D Question 41 D
Question 2 D Question 12 B Question 22 C Question 32 C Question 42 B
Trang 8Question 3 A Question 13 B Question 23 A Question 33 C Question 43 A
Question 4 A Question 14 A Question 24 D Question 34 D Question 44 B
Question 5 C Question 15 B Question 25 C Question 35 B Question 45 B
Question 6 C Question 16 A Question 26 A Question 36 A Question 46 A
Question 7 D Question 17 B Question 27 D Question 37 A Question 47 A
Question 8 C Question 18 C Question 28 B Question 38 A Question 48 D
Question 9 C Question 19 C Question 29 A Question 39 A Question 49 C
Question 10 C Question 20 A Question 30 C Question 40 D Question 50 B Question 1 B
Thông tin: Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read
with the fingertips)
Chữ nổi là một hệ thống những dấu chấm lớn được đọc bằng đầu ngón tay, rất thích hợp với người khiếmthị
Từ “these” được thay cho “sign language motions”: When there is a language barrier, communication is
accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas […] Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally, spelling,
Trang 9Thông tin: Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used
internationally, spelling, however, cannot (Nhiều biểu tượng rất sinh động và chính xác, và có thể được sửdụng trên toàn thế giới Tuy nhiên, chính tả thì không thể được.)
C lắc đầu từ bên này sang bên kia
D nhấp nhô đầu lên xuống
A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking (Một cái nháy mắt có thể là mộtcách tán tỉnh hoặc ra dấu rằng chỉ là nói đùa.)
Đáp án: A
Question 5 C
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Câu nào dưới đây tóm tắt đoạn văn này một cách đúng nhất?
A Hình thức phi ngôn ngữ có giá trị cao đối với người nước ngoài
B Mặc dù các hình thức giao tiếp khác tồn tại, nhưng ngôn ngữ nói vẫn là nhanh nhất
C Khi ngôn ngữ là rào cản, mọi người sẽ tìm thấy các hình thức giao tiếp khác
D Mọi người chỉ sử dụng một hình thức giao tiếp
Thông tin: When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in
which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas (Khi có rào cản ngôn ngữ, việc giao tiếp được thực hiệnthông qua ngôn ngữ ký hiệu, trong đó những cử động tượng trưng cho chữ cái, từ ngữ và ý tưởng.)
Đáp án: C
Question 6 C
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Tiêu đề tốt nhất cho đoạn văn là gì?
A Tầm quan trọng của ngôn ngữ ký
hiệu
B Cách thể hiện cảm xúc
Trang 10C Các hình thức giao tiếp D Biểu tượng giao tiếp sinh động.
Đoạn văn nói về các hình thức giao tiếp: ngôn ngữ nói và các hình thức phi ngôn ngữ khác
- While verbalization is most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human
thoughts and feelings
Đáp án: D
Question 8 C
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Tất cả các câu sau đây đều đúng TRỪ
A các ý tưởng và suy nghĩ có thể được truyền đạt bằng ngôn ngữ cơ thể
B có nhiều hình thức giao tiếp tồn tại ngày nay
C người câm và điếc có thể sử dụng ngôn ngữ nói
D lời nói là hình thức giao tiếp thông dụng nhất
Thông tin: When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in
which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to thisform of expression (Khi có rào cản ngôn ngữ, việc giao tiếp được thực hiện thông qua ngôn ngữ ký hiệu,trong đó những cử động tượng trưng cho chữ cái, từ ngữ và ý tưởng Những người khách du lịch, nhữngngười câm và điếc, phải dùng đến phương thức biểu đạt này.)
Người câm và điếc biểu đạt thông qua ngôn ngữ ký hiệu
Đáp án: C
Dịch bài đọc:
Kể từ khi con người cư trú trên Trái Đất, họ đã dùng nhiều phương thức giao tiếp khác nhau Nhìn chung,việc bày tỏ suy nghĩ và cảm xúc đã có trong các hình thức ngôn ngữ nói Khi có rào cản ngôn ngữ, việc giaotiếp được thực hiện thông qua ngôn ngữ ký hiệu, trong đó những cử động tượng trưng cho chữ cái, từ ngữ và
ý tưởng Những người khách du lịch, những người câm và điếc, phải dùng đến phương thức biểu đạt này
Trang 11Nhiều biểu tượng rất sinh động và chính xác, và có thể được sử dụng trên toàn thế giới Tuy nhiên, chính tảthì không thể được.
Trang 12Ngôn ngữ cơ thể truyền đạt ý tưởng hoặc suy nghĩ thông qua những hành động nhất định, cố ý hoặc vô ý.Một cái nháy mắt có thể là một cách tán tỉnh hoặc ra dấu rằng chỉ là nói đùa Một cái gật đầu biểu hiện sựđồng ý, trong khi lắc đầu cho thấy phản ứng tiêu cực.
Các hình thức phi ngôn ngữ có thể tìm thấy ở chữ nổi (một hệ thống những dấu chấm lớn được đọc bằng đầungón tay), cờ hiệu, mã Morse (móc-xơ) và tín hiệu khói Bản đồ đường bộ và các biển báo hình ảnh cũng lànhững chỉ dẫn, cảnh báo, và hướng dẫn mọi người Trong khi lời nói là hình thức phổ biến nhất của ngônngữ thì một số hệ thống và kỹ thuật khác cũng thể hiện được những suy nghĩ và cảm xúc của con người
Question 9 C
Kiến thức: từ vựng, phát âm
Giải thích:
Có 3 cách phát âm ed trong tiếng anh:
Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /id/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /t/ hay /d/
Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /t/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /s/,/f/,/p/,/ʃ/,/
tʃ/,/k/ Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /d/ với các trường hợp còn lại
Phần gạch chân của câu C được phát âm là /t/, còn lại là /d/
Tạm dịch: Cô giơ tay lên cao Cô muốn thu hút sự chú ý của giáo viên
A Bởi vì giáo viên thu hút cô, cô giơ tay lên cao
B Để thu hút được sự chú ý của giáo viên, cô giơ tay lên cao
C Mặc dù cô giơ tay lên cao, cô không thể thu hút sự chú ý của giáo viên
D Cô giơ tay cao đến nỗi không thể thu hút sự chú ý của giáo viên
Đáp án: B
Question 12 B
Kiến thức: từ vựng, ngữ pháp
Giải thích:
Trang 13Tạm dịch: Anh tôi không giỏi tiếng Anh Tôi cũng vậy.
A Khi dùng “neither” ta không dùng “not” nữa => sai ngữ pháp
B Anh trai tôi lẫn tôi đều không giỏi tiếng Anh
C Không chỉ anh tôi mà tôi cũng giỏi tiếng Anh => sai về nghĩa
D Cả anh tôi và tôi đều giỏi tiếng Anh => sai về nghĩa
come nearer to (v): đến gần hơn với…
leave (v): rời bỏ, rời đi
Trang 14criticize yourself: tự phê bình, chỉ trích bản thân
wear a backpack: đeo một cái ba lô
praise yourself: ca ngợi, tán dương bản thâncheck up your back: kiểm tra lưng