Nghiên cứu ảnh hưởng của giá thể trồng đến sinh trưởng và phát triển của hoa cúc Lá Nho tại thành phố Thái Nguyên vụ Đông Xuân 2014 2015 (Khóa luận tốt nghiệp)Nghiên cứu ảnh hưởng của giá thể trồng đến sinh trưởng và phát triển của hoa cúc Lá Nho tại thành phố Thái Nguyên vụ Đông Xuân 2014 2015 (Khóa luận tốt nghiệp)Nghiên cứu ảnh hưởng của giá thể trồng đến sinh trưởng và phát triển của hoa cúc Lá Nho tại thành phố Thái Nguyên vụ Đông Xuân 2014 2015 (Khóa luận tốt nghiệp)Nghiên cứu ảnh hưởng của giá thể trồng đến sinh trưởng và phát triển của hoa cúc Lá Nho tại thành phố Thái Nguyên vụ Đông Xuân 2014 2015 (Khóa luận tốt nghiệp)Nghiên cứu ảnh hưởng của giá thể trồng đến sinh trưởng và phát triển của hoa cúc Lá Nho tại thành phố Thái Nguyên vụ Đông Xuân 2014 2015 (Khóa luận tốt nghiệp)Nghiên cứu ảnh hưởng của giá thể trồng đến sinh trưởng và phát triển của hoa cúc Lá Nho tại thành phố Thái Nguyên vụ Đông Xuân 2014 2015 (Khóa luận tốt nghiệp)
TR XUÂN 2014-2015 Chuyên nghành Khoa : Chính quy : HVCC : 2011 - 1015 Thái Nguyên, 2015 TR NGHIÊN XUÂN 2014-2015 Chuyên nghành : Chính quy : HVCC : 43 HVCC Khoa : 2011 - 1015 Thái Nguyên, 2015 Nơng Lâm Thái Ngun nói riêng , , giáo tên : n kinh ngh c rèn TS t Sinh viên 12 13 -Xuân 27 2014- 27 -Xuân 2014-2015 29 2014- 33 -2015 37 41 -2015 Thái Nguyên 41 - 44 -2015 46 -2015 49 50 34 - -201 Thái Nguyên 40 vu xuân 2014-2015 42 BVTT CT NL NSTT BVTT N P : Lân K : Kali TB : Trung bình 2.1 2.1.2 2.1.3 2.1.4 hoa cúc 2.1.5 2.1.6 2.2 10 2.2.1 10 14 2.3 16 3.1 23 it 3.1.1 3.1.2 Ph ng ph m vi nghiên c u 23 t g nghiên vi nghiên 3.2 N i dung ph 3.2.1 3.2.2 Ph u: 23 g pháp nghiên u 23 dung 23 g pháp nghiên 3.3 Các ch tiêu ph u: 23 u 23 g pháp theo dõi 24 27 -Xuân 2014- 27 Thái Nguyên 29 - - 31 36 - 39 -2015 41 - Xuân 2014-2015 Thái Nguyên 43 -2015 46 - Xuân 2014- 48 50 51 51 52 1 1 Hoa , hìn tron , - ,t Hoa Ý, ài n - c tron hoa , Tuyên Quang, ph , Hà 50 km, cách Phòng 200 , kinh , vùng trung du m - mà t có r , tr.12 4.( -460 The 6) tr80 2002) 2004 10 , 11 Ng 12 13 , 14.T hoa- - 15.( 16 Journal ò Botany , August 1994 17 Ben flower developmen 72- 75 18 A.C Bunt (1965) , Laomless composts glasshouse crops Research Institute Annual Report 1965 19 J.C Lawtence and J Neverell ( 1950 ) , Seed and potting compostsed , Allen and unwin , London , England 20 -82 21 greenhouse grown chry -138 22 Karlson and toress (1990) , Tissue culture techniques for horticulture, pp.26-34 23 -36 24 -65 25 http://www.rauhoaquavietnam.vn 26 http://www.dalat.gov.vn 27 http://hanoitelecom.vn 28 http://unilongs.com.vn 29 http://agriviet.com 30 http://saigonhoa.vn 31 http://www favri.org.vn 32 http://vuahatgiong.vn 33 http://www.giahuygarden.vn 34 http://www.vuonhoa.org P BALANCED ANOVA FOR VARIATE TBCC10 FILE CC10 9/ 5/15 15: :PAGE chieu cao sau 10 VARIATE V003 TBCC10 LN SOURCE OF VARIATION DF SUMS OF MEAN F RATIO PROB ER SQUARES SQUARES LN ============================================================================= CT 641333E-01 213778E-01 3.33 0.098 NL 180667E-01 903333E-02 1.41 0.316 * RESIDUAL 384667E-01 641111E-02 * TOTAL (CORRECTED) 11 120667 109697E-01 TABLE OF MEANS FOR FACTORIAL EFFECTS FILE CC10 9/ 5/15 15: :PAGE chieu cao sau 10 MEANS FOR EFFECT CT CT NOS 3 3 TBCC10 1.46667 1.42000 1.44667 1.28000 SE(N= 3) 0.462281E-01 5%LSD 6DF 0.159910 MEANS FOR EFFECT NL NL NOS TBCC10 1.40500 1.35500 1.45000 SE(N= 4) 0.400347E-01 5%LSD 6DF 0.138486 - ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE SUMMARY TABLE FILE CC10 9/ 5/15 15: :PAGE chieu cao sau 10 F-PROBABLIITY VALUES FOR EACH EFFECT IN THE MODEL SECTION - VARIATE GRAND MEAN STANDARD DEVIATION C OF V |CT (N= 12) SD/MEAN | | | NO BASED ON BASED ON % | | | OBS TOTAL SS RESID SS | | | TBCC10 12 1.4033 0.10474 0.80069E-01 5.7 0.0977 0.3155 |NL | BALANCED ANOVA FOR VARIATE CCTB100 FILE CC100 :PAGE chieu cao sau 100 9/ 5/15 16: VARIATE V003 CCTB100 LN SOURCE OF VARIATION DF SUMS OF MEAN F RATIO PROB ER SQUARES SQUARES LN ============================================================================= CT 5.67827 1.89276 43.19 0.000 NL 106400 532000E-01 1.21 0.362 * RESIDUAL 262934 438223E-01 * TOTAL (CORRECTED) 11 6.04760 549782 TABLE OF MEANS FOR FACTORIAL EFFECTS FILE CC100 9/ 5/15 16: :PAGE chieu cao sau 100 MEANS FOR EFFECT CT CT NOS 3 3 CCTB100 12.4867 11.7000 11.2600 10.5933 SE(N= 3) 0.120861 5%LSD 6DF 0.418078 MEANS FOR EFFECT NL NL NOS CCTB100 11.5000 11.6300 11.4000 SE(N= 4) 0.104669 5%LSD 6DF 0.362066 ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE SUMMARY TABLE FILE CC100 :PAGE chieu cao sau 100 9/ 5/15 16: F-PROBABLIITY VALUES FOR EACH EFFECT IN THE MODEL SECTION - VARIATE GRAND MEAN STANDARD DEVIATION C OF V |CT (N= 12) SD/MEAN | | | NO BASED ON BASED ON % | | | OBS TOTAL SS RESID SS | | | CCTB100 12 11.510 0.74147 0.20934 1.8 0.0004 0.3619 |NL | BALANCED ANOVA FOR VARIATE SLTB20 FILE SL20 9/ 5/15 16: :PAGE so la 20 sau VARIATE V003 SLTB20 LN SOURCE OF VARIATION DF SUMS OF MEAN F RATIO PROB ER SQUARES SQUARES LN ============================================================================= CT 250000 833333E-01 2.08 0.204 NL 800000E-01 400000E-01 1.00 0.424 * RESIDUAL 240000 400000E-01 * TOTAL (CORRECTED) 11 570000 518182E-01 TABLE OF MEANS FOR FACTORIAL EFFECTS FILE SL20 9/ 5/15 16: :PAGE so la 20 sau MEANS FOR EFFECT CT CT NOS 3 3 SLTB20 7.26667 7.46667 7.20000 7.06667 SE(N= 3) 0.115470 5%LSD 6DF 0.399429 MEANS FOR EFFECT NL NL NOS SLTB20 7.15000 7.25000 7.35000 SE(N= 4) 0.100000 5%LSD 6DF 0.345916 ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE SUMMARY TABLE FILE SL20 9/ 5/15 16: :PAGE so la 20 sau F-PROBABLIITY VALUES FOR EACH EFFECT IN THE MODEL SECTION - VARIATE GRAND MEAN STANDARD DEVIATION C OF V |CT (N= 12) SD/MEAN | | | NO BASED ON BASED ON % | | | OBS TOTAL SS RESID SS | | | SLTB20 12 7.2500 0.22764 0.20000 2.8 0.2036 0.4237 |NL | BALANCED ANOVA FOR VARIATE SLTB90 FILE SL90 9/ 5/15 16:27 :PAGE so la 90 sau VARIATE V003 SLTB90 LN SOURCE OF VARIATION DF SUMS OF MEAN F RATIO PROB ER SQUARES SQUARES LN ============================================================================= CT 58.7467 19.5822 298.71 0.000 NL 139999 699997E-01 1.07 0.403 * RESIDUAL 393337 655561E-01 * TOTAL (CORRECTED) 11 59.2800 5.38909 TABLE OF MEANS FOR FACTORIAL EFFECTS FILE SL90 9/ 5/15 16:27 :PAGE so la 90 sau MEANS FOR EFFECT CT CT NOS 3 3 SLTB90 34.4000 32.8667 30.5333 28.6000 SE(N= 3) 0.147824 5%LSD 6DF 0.511348 MEANS FOR EFFECT NL NL NOS SLTB90 31.6500 31.4500 31.7000 SE(N= 4) 0.128020 5%LSD 6DF 0.442840 ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE SUMMARY TABLE FILE SL90 9/ 5/15 16:27 :PAGE so la 90 sau F-PROBABLIITY VALUES FOR EACH EFFECT IN THE MODEL SECTION - VARIATE GRAND MEAN STANDARD DEVIATION C OF V |CT (N= 12) SD/MEAN | | | NO BASED ON BASED ON % | | | OBS TOTAL SS RESID SS | | | SLTB90 12 31.600 2.3214 0.25604 0.8 0.0000 0.4027 |NL | BALANCED ANOVA FOR VARIATE SNTB30 FILE SN30 9/ 5/15 16:35 :PAGE so nhanh 30 sau VARIATE V003 SNTB30 LN SOURCE OF VARIATION DF SUMS OF MEAN F RATIO PROB ER SQUARES SQUARES LN ============================================================================= CT 250000 833333E-01 6.25 0.029 NL 106667 533333E-01 4.00 0.079 * RESIDUAL 800000E-01 133333E-01 * TOTAL (CORRECTED) 11 436667 396970E-01 TABLE OF MEANS FOR FACTORIAL EFFECTS FILE SN30 9/ 5/15 16:35 :PAGE so nhanh 30 sau MEANS FOR EFFECT CT CT NOS SNTB30 1.26667 1.13333 1.06667 0.866667 SE(N= 3) 0.666667E-01 5%LSD 6DF 0.230611 MEANS FOR EFFECT NL NL NOS SNTB30 0.950000 1.15000 1.15000 SE(N= 4) 0.577350E-01 5%LSD 6DF 0.199715 ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE SUMMARY TABLE FILE SN30 9/ 5/15 16:35 :PAGE so nhanh 30 sau F-PROBABLIITY VALUES FOR EACH EFFECT IN THE MODEL SECTION - VARIATE GRAND MEAN STANDARD DEVIATION C OF V |CT (N= 12) SD/MEAN | | | NO BASED ON BASED ON % | | | OBS TOTAL SS RESID SS | | | SNTB30 12 1.0833 0.19924 0.11547 10.7 0.0289 0.0786 |NL | BALANCED ANOVA FOR VARIATE SNTB90 FILE SN90 9/ 5/15 16:54 :PAGE so nhanh 90 sau VARIATE V003 SNTB90 LN SOURCE OF VARIATION DF SUMS OF MEAN F RATIO PROB ER SQUARES SQUARES LN ============================================================================= CT 5.39667 1.79889 7.53 0.019 NL 666667E-02 333333E-02 0.01 0.987 * RESIDUAL 1.43333 238889 * TOTAL (CORRECTED) 11 6.83667 621515 TABLE OF MEANS FOR FACTORIAL EFFECTS FILE SN90 9/ 5/15 16:54 :PAGE so nhanh 90 sau MEANS FOR EFFECT CT CT NOS 3 3 SNTB90 7.80000 6.73333 6.26667 6.06667 SE(N= 3) 0.282187 5%LSD 6DF 0.976131 MEANS FOR EFFECT NL NL NOS SNTB90 6.75000 6.70000 6.70000 SE(N= 4) 0.244381 5%LSD 6DF 0.845354 ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE SUMMARY TABLE FILE SN90 9/ 5/15 16:54 :PAGE so nhanh 90 sau F-PROBABLIITY VALUES FOR EACH EFFECT IN THE MODEL SECTION - VARIATE GRAND MEAN STANDARD DEVIATION C OF V |CT (N= 12) SD/MEAN | | | NO BASED ON BASED ON % | | | OBS TOTAL SS RESID SS | | | SNTB90 12 6.7167 0.78836 0.48876 7.3 0.0194 0.9873 |NL | BALANCED ANOVA FOR VARIATE DKG FILE DKG 24/ 5/15 14:10 :PAGE duong kinh goc VARIATE V003 DKG LN SOURCE OF VARIATION DF SUMS OF MEAN F RATIO PROB ER SQUARES SQUARES LN ============================================================================= CT 261867 872889E-01 47.90 0.000 NL 346667E-02 173333E-02 0.95 0.440 * RESIDUAL 109333E-01 182222E-02 * TOTAL (CORRECTED) 11 276267 251152E-01 TABLE OF MEANS FOR FACTORIAL EFFECTS FILE DKG 24/ 5/15 14:10 :PAGE duong kinh goc MEANS FOR EFFECT CT CT NOS DKG 1.14667 0.960000 0.853333 0.746667 SE(N= 3) 0.246456E-01 5%LSD 6DF 0.852532E-01 MEANS FOR EFFECT NL NL NOS DKG 0.950000 0.910000 0.920000 SE(N= 4) 0.213437E-01 5%LSD 6DF 0.738314E-01 ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE SUMMARY TABLE FILE DKG 24/ 5/15 14:10 :PAGE duong kinh goc F-PROBABLIITY VALUES FOR EACH EFFECT IN THE MODEL SECTION - VARIATE GRAND MEAN STANDARD DEVIATION C OF V |CT (N= 12) SD/MEAN | | | NO BASED ON BASED ON % | | | OBS TOTAL SS RESID SS | | | DKG 12 0.92667 0.15848 0.42687E-01 4.6 0.0003 0.4397 |NL | BALANCED ANOVA FOR VARIATE DKTB90 FILE DK90 9/ 5/15 17:10 :PAGE duong kinh 90 sau VARIATE V003 DKTB90 LN SOURCE OF VARIATION DF SUMS OF MEAN F RATIO PROB ER SQUARES SQUARES LN ============================================================================= CT 4.02543 1.34181 ****** 0.000 NL 1.13206 566032 442.97 0.000 * RESIDUAL 766693E-02 127782E-02 * TOTAL (CORRECTED) 11 5.16517 469561 TABLE OF MEANS FOR FACTORIAL EFFECTS FILE DK90 9/ 5/15 17:10 :PAGE duong kinh 90 sau MEANS FOR EFFECT CT CT NOS 3 3 DKTB90 20.0867 19.5600 19.0600 18.5267 SE(N= 3) 0.206383E-01 5%LSD 6DF 0.713913E-01 MEANS FOR EFFECT NL NL NOS DKTB90 18.8800 19.5850 19.4600 SE(N= 4) 0.178733E-01 5%LSD 6DF 0.618267E-01 ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE SUMMARY TABLE FILE DK90 9/ 5/15 17:10 :PAGE duong kinh 90 sau F-PROBABLIITY VALUES FOR EACH EFFECT IN THE MODEL SECTION - VARIATE GRAND MEAN STANDARD DEVIATION C OF V |CT (N= 12) SD/MEAN | | | NO BASED ON BASED ON % | | | OBS TOTAL SS RESID SS | | | DKTB90 12 19.308 0.68524 0.35747E-01 0.2 0.0000 0.0000 |NL | BALANCED ANOVA FOR VARIATE SNTB FILE SNTB 24/ 5/15 15:37 :PAGE so nu hoa tren cay VARIATE V003 SNTB LN SOURCE OF VARIATION DF SUMS OF MEAN F RATIO PROB ER SQUARES SQUARES LN ============================================================================= CT 1067.33 355.778 ****** 0.000 NL 1.30667 653336 2.67 0.147 * RESIDUAL 1.46672 244453 * TOTAL (CORRECTED) 11 1070.11 97.2824 TABLE OF MEANS FOR FACTORIAL EFFECTS FILE SNTB 24/ 5/15 15:37 :PAGE so nu hoa tren cay MEANS FOR EFFECT CT CT NOS 3 3 SNTB 101.400 95.0667 86.0667 76.4000 SE(N= 3) 0.285454 5%LSD 6DF 0.987432 MEANS FOR EFFECT NL NL NOS SNTB 89.8000 89.3000 90.1000 SE(N= 4) 0.247211 5%LSD 6DF 0.855141 ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE SUMMARY TABLE FILE SNTB 24/ 5/15 15:37 :PAGE so nu hoa tren cay F-PROBABLIITY VALUES FOR EACH EFFECT IN THE MODEL SECTION - VARIATE GRAND MEAN STANDARD DEVIATION C OF V |CT (N= 12) SD/MEAN | | | NO BASED ON BASED ON % | | | OBS TOTAL SS RESID SS | | | SNTB 12 89.733 9.8632 0.49442 0.6 0.0000 0.1474 |NL | BALANCED ANOVA FOR VARIATE SHTB110 FILE SH110 9/ 5/15 17:15 :PAGE so hoa 110 sau VARIATE V003 SHTB110 LN SOURCE OF VARIATION DF SUMS OF MEAN F RATIO PROB ER SQUARES SQUARES LN ============================================================================= CT 1391.18 463.728 534.38 0.000 NL 1.94000 969999 1.12 0.388 * RESIDUAL 5.20667 867779 * TOTAL (CORRECTED) 11 1398.33 127.121 TABLE OF MEANS FOR FACTORIAL EFFECTS FILE SH110 9/ 5/15 17:15 :PAGE so hoa 110 sau MEANS FOR EFFECT CT CT NOS 3 3 SHTB110 52.7333 48.1333 30.8667 27.6667 SE(N= 3) 0.537829 5%LSD 6DF 1.86043 MEANS FOR EFFECT NL NL NOS SHTB110 40.4000 39.4500 39.7000 SE(N= 4) 0.465773 5%LSD 6DF 1.61118 ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE SUMMARY TABLE FILE SH110 9/ 5/15 17:15 :PAGE so hoa 110 sau F-PROBABLIITY VALUES FOR EACH EFFECT IN THE MODEL SECTION - VARIATE GRAND MEAN STANDARD DEVIATION C OF V |CT (N= 12) SD/MEAN | | | NO BASED ON BASED ON % | | | OBS TOTAL SS RESID SS | | | SHTB110 12 39.850 11.275 0.93155 2.3 0.0000 0.3881 |NL | BALANCED ANOVA FOR VARIATE DBHTB FILE DBH 9/ 5/15 17:20 :PAGE ben hoa VARIATE V003 DBHTB LN SOURCE OF VARIATION DF SUMS OF MEAN F RATIO PROB ER SQUARES SQUARES LN ============================================================================= CT 35.6667 11.8889 260.98 0.000 NL 466669E-01 233334E-01 0.51 0.626 * RESIDUAL 273334 455556E-01 * TOTAL (CORRECTED) 11 35.9867 3.27152 TABLE OF MEANS FOR FACTORIAL EFFECTS FILE DBH 9/ 5/15 17:20 :PAGE ben hoa MEANS FOR EFFECT CT CT NOS 3 3 DBHTB 15.5333 13.5333 12.2000 10.8667 SE(N= 3) 0.123228 5%LSD 6DF 0.426266 MEANS FOR EFFECT NL NL NOS DBHTB 13.0500 13.1000 12.9500 SE(N= 4) 0.106719 5%LSD 6DF 0.369158 ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE SUMMARY TABLE FILE DBH 9/ 5/15 17:20 :PAGE ben hoa F-PROBABLIITY VALUES FOR EACH EFFECT IN THE MODEL SECTION - VARIATE GRAND MEAN STANDARD DEVIATION C OF V |CT (N= 12) SD/MEAN | | | NO BASED ON BASED ON % | | | OBS TOTAL SS RESID SS | | | DBHTB 12 13.033 1.8087 0.21344 1.6 0.0000 0.6265 |NL | BALANCED ANOVA FOR VARIATE NSTT FILE NSTT 29/ 5/15 13:23 :PAGE nang suat thuc thu tren m2 VARIATE V003 NSTT LN SOURCE OF VARIATION DF SUMS OF MEAN F RATIO PROB ER SQUARES SQUARES LN ============================================================================= CT 1520.33 506.778 474.61 0.000 NL 4.52665 2.26333 2.12 0.201 * RESIDUAL 6.40673 1.06779 * TOTAL (CORRECTED) 11 1531.27 139.206 TABLE OF MEANS FOR FACTORIAL EFFECTS FILE NSTT 29/ 5/15 13:23 :PAGE nang suat thuc thu tren m2 MEANS FOR EFFECT CT CT NOS 3 3 NSTT 83.8667 74.0667 63.6000 53.8000 SE(N= 3) 0.596598 5%LSD 6DF 2.06373 MEANS FOR EFFECT NL NL NOS NSTT 68.3500 68.4500 69.7000 SE(N= 4) 0.516669 5%LSD 6DF 1.78724 ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE SUMMARY TABLE FILE NSTT 29/ 5/15 13:23 :PAGE nang suat thuc thu tren m2 F-PROBABLIITY VALUES FOR EACH EFFECT IN THE MODEL SECTION - VARIATE GRAND MEAN STANDARD DEVIATION C OF V |CT (N= 12) SD/MEAN | | | NO BASED ON BASED ON % | | | OBS TOTAL SS RESID SS | | | NSTT 12 68.833 11.799 1.0333 1.5 0.0000 0.2008 |NL | ... 13 -Xuân 27 2014- 27 -Xuân 2014- 2015 29 2014- 33 -2015 37 41 -2015 Thái Nguyên 41 - 44 -2015 46 -2015 49 50 34 - -201 Thái Nguyên ... -2015 41 - Xuân 2014- 2015 Thái Nguyên 43 -2015 46 - Xuân 2014- 48 50 51 51 52 1 1 Hoa , hìn tron , - ,t Hoa Ý, ài n - c tron hoa. .. i m: - Th i gian: V 3.2 N i dung ph 3.2.1 - Xuân t tháng 10 /2014 g pháp nghiên n tháng 02 /2015 u dung cúc Lá Nho 3.2.2 Ph g pháp nghiên -Xuân 2014- 2015 u 2 cách gi - 100% ,