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Chapter 020 Infectious Diseases Affecting the Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Syst Multiple Choice Questions The fibrous sac that encloses the heart is the A Epicardiu m B Myocardiu m C Endocardiu m D Pericardiu m E Ectocardiu m The presence of viruses in the blood is called A Viremi a B Fungemi a C Hemovir us D Bacterem ia E Septicem ia occurs when bacteria flourish and grow in the blood stream A Viremi a B Fungemi a C Hemovir us D Bacterem ia E Septicem ia All of the following are associated with subacute endocarditis except A Occurs in patients that have prior heart damage B Caused by immune system autoantibodies that attack heart and valve tissue C Oral bacteria get introduced by dental procedures to the blood D Bacteria colonize previously damaged heart tissue resulting in a vegetation E Signs and symptoms include fever, heart murmur and possible emboli The common causative agent of acute endocarditis is A Staphylococcus aureus B Streptococcus pneumoniae C Streptococcus pyogenes D Neisseria gonorrhaeae E All of the choices are correct Acute endocarditis is most commonly contracted through A Ingestio n B Parenteral entry C Casual contact D Droplet s E Fomite s Most cases of septicemia are caused by A Fung i B Viruse s C Prion s D Bacteri a E Protozoan s W hic h of th e fol lo wi ng is no t tru e of se pti ce mi a? A B C D E Ye rsi ni a pe sti s A B C D E 10 All of th e fol lo wi ng ar e as so cia te d wit h bu bo nic pl ag ue ex ce pt A B C D E List the nat ural def ens es pre sen t in the car diov asc ular syst em Lea rnin g Obj ecti ve: 20 03 Disc uss the "wh at" and the "wh y" of the nor mal biot a of the car diov asc ular syst em Chapter 020 Infectious Diseases Affecting the Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Syst Summary Ca te go ry # of Qu est ion s Le ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :2 01 De sc rib et he im po rta nt an at o mi ca lf ea tur es of th e ca rdi ov as cu lar sy st e m Le ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :2 02 Lis tt he na tu ral de fe ns es pr es en ti nt he ca rdi ov as cu lar sy st e m Le ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :2 02 Lis tt he na tu ral de fe ns es pr es en ti nt he ca rdi ov as cu lar sy st e m Le ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :2 03 Di sc us st he "w t" an dt he "w hy "o ft he no rm al bi ot a of th e ca rdi ov as cu lar sy st e m Le ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :2 03 Di sc us st he "w t" an dt he "w hy "o ft he no rm al bi ot a of th e ca rdi ov as cu lar sy st e m Le ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :2 04 Lis tt he po ssi bl e ca us ati ve ag en ts Le ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :2 05 Di sc us s w ts eri es of ev en ts m ay le ad to se pti ce mi a an d ho wi ts ho ul d be pr ev en te d an dt re at ed Le 20 ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :2 06 Lis tt he po ssi bl e ca us ati ve ag en ts Le ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :2 07 Di sc us sf ac tor st td ist in gu ish he m orr gi c an d no nh e m orr gi cf ev er di se as es Le ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :2 08 Lis tt he po ssi bl e ca us ati ve ag en ts Le 13 ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :2 09 Lis tt he po ssi bl e ca us ati ve ag en ts Le ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :2 10 Di sc us s all as pe ct s of m al ari a Le ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :2 11 De sc rib e w t m ak es an th x a go od ag en tf or bi ot err ori s m an dl ist th ei m po rta nt si gn st ol oo kf or in pr es en tin g pa tie nt s Le ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :2 12 Di sc us s ho w th e ep id e mi ol og y of HI Vi nf ec tio ni nt he Un ite d St at es sc ng ed ov er ti m e an d w hy Le ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :2 13 Di sc us st he ep id e mi ol og y of HI Vi nf ec tio ni nt he de ve lo pi ng wo rld Le 20 ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :d ia gn os tic te ch ni qu es an d pr ev en tio n/t re at m en tf or ca rdi ov as cu lar sy st e m inf ec tio ns th at ve on ly on ei nf ec tio us ca us e Th es e ar e pl ag ue Le ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :d ia gn os tic te ch ni qu es an d pr ev en tio n/t re at m en tf or he m orr gi cf ev er di se as es Le 13 ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :d ia gn os tic te ch ni qu es an d pr ev en tio n/t re at m en tf or no nh e m orr gi cf ev er di se as es Le ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :d ia gn os tic te ch ni qu es an d pr ev en tio n/t re at m en tf or th et wo for m s of en ca rdi tis Le 20 ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :L y m e di se as e an di nf ec tio us m on on uc le osi s Le 42 ar ni ng Ob je cti ve : m od es of tra ns mi ssi on Le 20 ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :t ul ar e mi a Le 42 ar ni ng Ob je cti ve :v iru le nc ef ac tor s Le ar ni ng Ob je cti ve : wi th sp ec ial e m ph asi s on ep id e mi ol og y ...4 All of the following are associated with subacute endocarditis except A Occurs in patients that have prior heart damage B Caused by immune system autoantibodies that attack heart and valve... common causative agent of acute endocarditis is A Staphylococcus aureus B Streptococcus pneumoniae C Streptococcus pyogenes D Neisseria gonorrhaeae E All of the choices are correct Acute endocarditis... commonly contracted through A Ingestio n B Parenteral entry C Casual contact D Droplet s E Fomite s Most cases of septicemia are caused by A Fung i B Viruse s C Prion s D Bacteri a E Protozoan s W hic