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ĐỔI CÂU CHỦ ĐỘNG THÀNH CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG

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PASSIVE VOICE * FORMS: Active: S + V + O Passive: S + to be 3 ed V + (by O) 1/ The simple present tense S + am /is are + 3 ed V + (by O) 2/ The simple past tense S + was /were + 3 ed V + (by O) 3/ The present perfect tense S + have /has + been + 3 ed V + (by O) 4/ Modals S + M.V + 3 ed V + (by O) • Modals: shall, will, have to, be going to, can, could,…. • Một số tân ngữ có thể bỏ: him, her, them, someone, somebody, people, it, • Vị trí củ trạng từ: PLACE + BY + TIME I. Change these sentences into passive form (simple present) 1) People play soccer all over the world . Soccer………………………………………….…………………………………………. 2) Nam buys a new shirt A new shirt……………………………………………………………………………… 3) I visit Dam Sen park with my family Dam Sen…………………………………………………………………………………… 4) Mai’s aunt eats cucumbers for dinner Cucumbers…………………………………………………………………………………… 5) Mr Minh builds this house for Mr Jonh This house………………………………………………………………………………………. 6) They mix the glass with certain specific chemicals The glass………………………………………………….……………………. 7) Nam speaks English very well English…………………………………………………………………………………………… 8) Somebody cleans the room in the morning The room…………………………………………………………………………………………. 9) Mr Tan teaches French in a school French………………………………………………………………………………………… 10) The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses Bottles of milk……………………………………………………………………… 11) People use milk for making butter and cheese _________________________________________________ 12) My sister often washes my clothes. _________________________________________________ 13) Everyone believes him right. _________________________________________________ 14) She needs English for her work. _________________________________________________ 15) The workers clean the street every day _________________________________________________ 16) Do people speak Spanish in Brazil? _________________________________________________ 17) My sister cleans these rooms everyday. _________________________________________________ 18) When does he do his homework? _________________________________________________ II. Change these sentences into passive form (simple past) 1. They made this car in Japan. _________________________________________________ 2. She decided to paint her house blue. _________________________________________________ 3. People invented color TV in 1950 _________________________________________________ 4. My father took me to Ho Chi Minh City last week. _________________________________________________ 5. They bought many souvenirs in Nha Trang. _________________________________________________ 6. She read the letter many times last night. _________________________________________________ 7. Hoa met Tim at the market yesterday. _________________________________________________ 8. She didn’t introduce me to her mother. _________________________________________________ 9. My father planted this tree. _________________________________________________ 10. Thu helped him do his homework. _________________________________________________ 11. They didn’t invite me to the birthday party. _________________________________________________ 12. they builT that house in 1972 _________________________________________________ III. Rewrite the sentences in the passive voice form: (Modal Verbs) 1. People will use cloth bags in the future. _________________________________________________ 2. My cousin will meet you at the station. _________________________________________________ 3. They will hold the meeting before May Day. _________________________________________________ 4. Will you invite her to your wedding party? _________________________________________________ 5. We might find life on another planet. _________________________________________________ 6. We have to improve all the schools in the city. _________________________________________________ 7. You must do This exercise carefully. _________________________________________________ 8. We can solve the problem . _________________________________________________ 9. People should stop experiments on animals. _________________________________________________ 10. Nam will buy a new shirt _________________________________________________ 11. I will visit Dam Sen park with my family _________________________________________________ 12.He won’t tell me the truth about the situation. _________________________________________________ 13. Will buses bring the children home? _________________________________________________ IV. Rewrite the sentences in the passive voice form: 1. Lan buys some new books _________________________________________________ 2. They will visit the temple next week _________________________________________________ 3. My friend send me a letter next week _________________________________________________ 4. people will build a hotel in 2010 _________________________________________________ 5. We collect used paper for recycling _________________________________________________ 6. She cleans the house every day _________________________________________________ 7. Jane sees the boy riding a buffalo _________________________________________________ 8. Miss Thu will make me a new dress _________________________________________________ 9. Tim will meet me at the airport _________________________________________________ 10. Many people speak English in over the world _________________________________________________ 11. They will buy a new house next week _________________________________________________ 12. I eat an orange each day _________________________________________________ 13. he usually reads 2 newspapers a day _________________________________________________ 14. I will invite Lan to my birthday party _________________________________________________ 15. I see John in front of the theatre _________________________________________________ 16.Tom wrote this report yesterday. _________________________________________________ 17. People plant a lot of flowers in Da Lat. _________________________________________________ 18. Our teacher holds a class discussion every month. _________________________________________________ 19. Miss Hoa teaches my sister English. _________________________________________________ 20. People use milk for making butter and cheese. _________________________________________________ 21. They have given Tom a present. _________________________________________________ 22. Does Mr. Green often take them to the cinema on Sundays? _________________________________________________ 23. Do they hold a meeting every month? _________________________________________________ 24. The weather has turned all the leaves yellow. _________________________________________________ 25. People play football all over the world. _________________________________________________ 26. People speak French and English in Canada. _________________________________________________

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