Lesson 4

Vocabularychế biến 12 distribution n /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃən/ sự phân phát, phân phối 13 attraction attractiveness n n /əˈtrækʃən/ /əˈtræktɪvnəs / sự hút, sức hút sự hấp dẫn 16 immunization n /

I Vocabulary

chế biến

12 distribution n /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃən/ sự phân phát, phân phối

13 attraction

attractiveness

n n

/əˈtrækʃən/

/əˈtræktɪvnəs /

sự hút, sức hút

sự hấp dẫn

16 immunization n /.ˌɪmjʊnaɪˈzeɪʃən/ sự tạo miễn dịch

18 astronaut

astronomy

n n

/ˈæstrənɔːt / /əˈstrɒnəmi /

phi hành gia thiên văn học

20 renovate

renovation

renovator

v n n

/ˈrenəveɪt / /ˌrenəˈveɪʃən/

/ˈrenəveɪtər /

đổi mới

sự đổi mới người đổi mới

24 whisper

whistle

v v

/ˈwɪspər/

ˈwɪsəl/

nói thì thầm huýt sáo

25 latter

later

n adv

/ˈlætər/

/ˈleɪtər/

cái sau, người sau chậm hơn

26 history

historical

historic

historian

n a a n

/ˈhɪstəri / /hɪˈstɒrɪkəl / /hɪˈstɒrɪk / /hɪˈstɔːrɪən /

lịch sử thuộc lịch sử

có tính chất lịch sử nhà viết sử, sử gia

II Structures

1 gamble on đánh bạc, đánh cược vào cái gì

nghiêm trọng

5 pass away

pass down

qua đời truyền lại

7 superior to sb/st cao cấp, chất lượng cao, khá hơn, ưu việt hơn

8 get a kick out of thích cái gì, cảm thấy cái gì thú vị

10 take into account/consideration chú tâm đến, lưu tâm, cân nhắc

III Practice exercise 4

Question 1: The town has a concert hall and two theatres The later were both built in the 1950s.

Question 2: Trigonometry concerns the functions of angels, such as sine, cosine and tangent.

Question 3: Anyone who gambles on the stock exchange has to be prepared to loose money.

Question 4: Salaries in the public sector a re expected to feel by 15 percent this year.

Question 5: That's a very effective advertising - it really jumps out at you.

Question 6: The report was written after analyzing datas from the case histories of thousands of patients.

Question 7: Every time I t ake a suggestion at work, my boss overrides it

Question 8: Man is superior than the animals in that he uses language to communicate

Question 9: Abraham Lincoln's boyhood home resembled t hat of many other mid- western Pioneers, with its d irt floor, sleeping loft, and crude fireplace

Question 10: They received such a good advice from their teachers that they all studied very well

Question 11: Peacocks are among the most exotic birds in nature: i ts long tail feathers f an out to reveal a profusion of vivid colors

Question 12: In the second trial, small a ircrafts were used for distribution of praziquantel baits (20/km2) according to the protocol of concurrent rabies immunization campaigns

Question 13: Although this car a ppears t o be manufactured by a different company, it has the same body style, size, and perform as that one

A appears B to be C different D perform

Question 14: Australian koalas are furry, gray animal that live in trees and feed on leaves.

Question 15: The astronaut is the oldest science, but it continues to be at the forefront of scientific thought.

Question 16: It is now in generally recognized that stress is a major cause of heart disease

Question 17: As my grandpa was glancing through the newspaper this morning, he came across a picture of

an old army friend of him

Question 18: In my opinion, a p lace of interest is a place famous for its scenery or a well-known h

istoric site

Question 19: We will carry on a survey to determine which cities in Viet Nam provide the best living

conditions

Question 20: Some parts of the cathedral which were in ruins were renovated in the 19th century.

Question 21: The tradition of h aving dinner together on the last day of the lunar year has been p assed a

way from generation t o generation

Question 22: Factories l ocated on the coastlines have released untreated pollution directly into the ocean

Question 23: It's less expensive to buy a computer p art by part: you can save a few hundred dollars a ll t

ogether

Question 24: In China, Japan and o ther Oriental countries, where tea is national drink, people almost a dd n

ever sugar to their tea

Question 25: Every day in summer, but especially at the weekends, all kinds of vehicles bring c rowds of p

eople to enjoy the various attraction

Question 26: He made it clear once more that the missed books were to be received and brought to him.

Question 27: Without speaking o ther word, I stared at the ridges of sand in the moonlight

Question 28: I used to get a click out of reading comics, but now I’ve grown out of it.

Question 29: “These beers are i n the house !” whispered the grinning tenant to his customers on Sunday

Question 30: When finding a new house, parents should take into an account all the conditions for their

children's education and entertainment

ĐÁP ÁN LESSON 4