Subject Advanced English 1 Topic Exploring Asia Travel.pdf

lOMoARcPSD|38362167 MINISTRY OF JUSTICE HANOI LAW UNIVERSITY GROUP ASSIGNMENTS SUBJECT: ADVANCED ENGLISH TOPIC: EXPLORING ASIA TRAVEL Group: 02 Class: 4735 – N02 Hanoi – 2023 Downloaded by luanvan moi (luanvanmoi@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38362167 BIÊN BẢN LÀM VIỆC NHÓM VÀ XÁC ĐỊNH MỨC ĐỘ THAM GIA LÀM BÀI TẬP NHĨM I Thời gian, địa điểm, hình thức làm việc nhóm Thời gian: 10/06/2023 Địa điểm: Trường Đại học Luật Hà Nội Hình thức làm việc nhóm: Viết luận thuyết trình II Thành phần tham dự: Các thành viên nhóm III Nội dung: - Họp bàn thống đề tài tập nhóm - Xây dựng dàn ý khái quát cho đề tài thống - Phân công nhiệm vụ IV Đánh giá: Mức độ hoàn thành công việc đặt ra: Công việc Mức độ hoàn thành Đã hoàn thành Chưa triển khai Chưa thống  Lựa chọn đề tài  Lập dàn ý Phân công nhiệm vụ  Mức độ tham gia làm việc nhóm cá nhân Ngày: 10/06/2023 Địa điểm: Trường Đại học Luật Hà Nội Nhóm số: 02 Lớp: 4735 – N02 Khóa: 2022 - 2026 Tổng số thành viên nhóm: 03 Có mặt: 03 Vắng mặt: Có lý do: …… Không lý do: …… Đánh giá sinh SV ký tên STT Mã SV Họ tên viên A B C 473544 Ninh Đức Hùng  473546 Vũ Lê Tấn  Downloaded by luanvan moi (luanvanmoi@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38362167 473551 Nguyễn Tùng Dương  Kết điểm viết:………………… Hà Nội, ngày 13 tháng 06 năm 2023 Giáo viên chấm:………………………… NHÓM TRƯỞNG Kết điểm thuyết trình:……………… Ninh Đức Hùng Giáo viên cho thuyết trình:…………… Điểm kết luận cuối cùng:……………… Giáo viên đánh giá cuối cùng:………… Downloaded by luanvan moi (luanvanmoi@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38362167 TABLE OF CONTENTS Brief introduction into tourism in Asia .2 1.1 Geographical location .2 1.2 People .3 1.3 Special cultural feature: Tourism in some countries in the Asia 2.1 Tourism in China .4 2.2 Tourism in Vietnam 2.3 Tourism in Japan .9 The development and potential of Asian tourism .11 3.1 The author’s thought when making this topic 11 3.2 Propose solutions to overcome difficulties and promote the potential of Asian tourism 12 LISTS OF REFERENCES .13 Downloaded by luanvan moi (luanvanmoi@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38362167 Brief introduction into tourism in Asia 1.1 Geographical location Asia, the largest continent in the world, is located primarily in the Eastern Hemisphere, extending from the eastern shores of the Mediterranean Sea to the western coast of the Pacific Ocean It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north and the Indian Ocean to the south Asia encompasses diverse geographical regions, including vast plains, high mountains, lush forests, arid deserts, and tropical islands1 From a tourism perspective, Asia offers an array of destinations that cater to different interests In Southeast Asia, countries like Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, and Malaysia are renowned for their tropical beaches, rich cultural heritage, and ancient ruins Moving towards the east, Japan and South Korea attract visitors with their unique blend of tradition and modernity, bustling cities, and breathtaking natural landscapes In South Asia, countries like India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka offer a mix of historical sites, spiritual experiences, and awe-inspiring mountain ranges such as the Himalayas Central Asia, with countries like Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan, beckons adventure seekers with its rugged landscapes, ancient Silk Road cities, and nomadic cultures In the Middle East, countries like the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Qatar, and Oman draw tourists with their modern cities, luxurious resorts, and rich Arabic heritage Moving towards the west, Turkey stands as a bridge between Asia and Europe, offering a blend of eastern and western cultures, historical sites, and stunning coastlines along the Mediterranean and Aegean Seas Northern Asia, with countries like Russia and Mongolia, showcases vast wilderness, pristine lakes, and the iconic Trans-Siberian Railway Finally, East Asia's China and Taiwan entice travelers with their ancient landmarks It can be said that Asia has a very suitable geographical position for tourism and exploration Xem: Khoa học TV, “Tìm hiểu châu Á”, https://khoahoc.tv/tim-hieu-ve-chau-a-107865, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Downloaded by luanvan moi (luanvanmoi@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38362167 1.2 People Asian people are often regarded as hospitable and understanding They deeply value respect for nature and exhibit a strong sense of cooperation, sharing, and mutual assistance They have a communal way of life that fosters empathy, sharing, and support in relationships and interactions For example: - Warm and hospitable: Many Asians are regarded as warm and hospitable towards tourists They often have a welcoming attitude and strive to create a comfortable and friendly environment for travelers - Respectful and forgiving: Respect and forgiveness are important values in many Asian cultures Asians tend to show respect towards others, treat tourists politely, and provide assistance when needed2 - Cultural and historical perspectives: With a long history and diverse culture, Asians often have insightful perspectives and a deep respect for their own culture and history They are often eager to share and introduce aspects of their heritage to tourists, from cultural heritage sites to culinary traditions3 1.3 Special cultural feature: Asia is a continent rich in cultural diversity, with each country and region possessing its own unique traditions, customs, and way of life The distinctive cultural traits of Asia have captivated travelers for centuries, offering a wealth of experiences and a glimpse into the fascinating tapestry of the continent In this brief overview, we will explore some of the remarkable cultural aspects that make Asia truly special (there are countries out of 10 friendliest countries in the world First, Religion and Spirituality: Religion plays a prominent role in many Asian cultures Buddhism, originating in India and spreading throughout East and Southeast Asia, has shaped the region's spiritual landscape The temples of Xem: Kari A Terzino, Ken-ichi Ohbuchi, Susan E Cross, Naomi Yamaguchi, “How Does Culture Shape Conceptions of Forgiveness? Evidence From Japan and the United States”, https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0022022119845502, SAGE Publications, truy cập ngày 9/6/2023 Xem: Nguyễn Khánh, Minh Châu, “CHỦ TỊCH NƯỚC NGUYỄN XUÂN PHÚC: “Tôn trọng dân tộc, trước hết tơn trọng văn hóa dân tộc đó”, https://tienphong.vn/ton-trong-mot-dan-toc-truoc-het-la-ton- trong-nen-van-hoa-cua-dan-toc-do-post1415794.tpo, Báo điện tử Tiền Phong, truy cập ngày 9/6/2023 Downloaded by luanvan moi (luanvanmoi@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38362167 Angkor Wat in Cambodia, the pagodas of Myanmar, and the serene Zen gardens of Japan exemplify the deep spiritual connection ingrained in the Asian psyche4 Second, Cuisine and Culinary Traditions: Asian cuisine is celebrated worldwide for its diverse flavors, aromatic spices, and unique cooking techniques From the sushi of Japan to the spicy curries of India, the street food stalls of Thailand to the dim sum of China, Asian cuisine offers an explosion of tastes and textures that tantalize the senses and reflect the cultural heritage of each country Third, Festivals and Celebrations: Asia is home to a myriad of vibrant festivals and celebrations throughout the year The Chinese New Year, Diwali in India, Songkran in Thailand, and the Lantern Festival in Taiwan are just a few examples These festivities bring communities together, with colorful parades, traditional performances, and joyous rituals that showcase the region's deep- rooted customs and traditions5 Tourism in some countries in the Asia 2.1 Tourism in China China is a large country, densely populated and also has a long history, so in this country there are many tourist attractions from wild majestic mountains to ancient villages and towns along with culture and cuisine accumulated for thousands of years… China tour prices are quite cheap and there are many options, so China is one of the most attractive destinations in Asia First, we talk about the Great Wall of China: The Great Wall of China is an iconic symbol of China's rich history and is one of the most famous landmarks in the world Stretching over 13,000 miles, this ancient architectural marvel offers breathtaking views and a glimpse into China's imperial past Visitors can explore various sections of the wall, such as Xem: Vân Tuyền, “Ảnh hưởng giá trị Phật giáo châu Á”, https://phatgiao.org.vn/anh-huong-cua-gia-tri- phat-giao-o-chau-a-d31263.html, Cổng thông tin Phật giáo thuộc Giáo hội Phật giáo Việt Nam, truy cập ngày 9/6/2023 Xem: Du lịch Việt, “Khám phá văn hóa đa dạng quốc gia Châu Á”, https://dulichviet.com.vn/tin- tuc/kham-pha-nen-van-hoa-da-dang-cua-cac-quoc-gia-chau-a, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Downloaded by luanvan moi (luanvanmoi@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38362167 Badaling, Mutianyu, or Jinshanling, and appreciate the grandeur and historical significance of this UNESCO World Heritage Site6 Second, the Forbidden City, Beijing: Located in the heart of Beijing, the Forbidden City is an immense palace complex that served as the imperial residence for over 500 years With its magnificent palaces, ornate halls, and serene gardens, it offers a glimpse into China's imperial history Visitors can walk through the impressive Gate of Heavenly Purity, explore the Hall of Supreme Harmony, and immerse themselves in the architectural wonders of this UNESCO World Heritage Site7 Third, Zhangjiajie National Forest Park: Located in the Hunan Province, Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is a natural wonderland known for its towering sandstone pillars, lush forests, and breathtaking landscapes The park's stunning beauty was the inspiration for the floating mountains in the movie "Avatar." Visitors can explore the scenic trails, ride the Bailong Elevator, and soak in the awe-inspiring beauty of this UNESCO Global Geopark8 Besides owning many beautiful tourist destinations, China also has a very rich cuisine Chinese cuisine is renowned for its rich flavors, diverse ingredients, and centuries-old culinary traditions With a culinary history that spans thousands of years, Chinese cuisine is a treasure trove of delicious dishes that are beloved by food enthusiasts around the world Let's explore some of the most popular and delectable Chinese dishes: First, Peking Duck: Peking Duck is a famous dish that originated in Beijing It features succulent roasted duck with crispy skin, served with thin pancakes, scallions, cucumber, and hoisin sauce The combination of tender Xem: Du lịch Việt Nam, “Vạn Lý Trường Thành - Cơng trình kỷ giới”, https://tour.dulichvietnam.com.vn/diem-den/bac-kinh/van-ly-truong-thanh-cong-trinh-the-ky-cua-the-gioi.html, truy cập 10/6/2023 Xem: Britannica, “Forbidden City”, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Forbidden-City, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Xem: Tripadvisor, “Zhangjiajie National Forest Park”, https://www.tripadvisor.com.vn/Attraction_Review- g494933-d505450-Reviews-Zhangjiajie_National_Forest_Park-Zhangjiajie_Hunan.html, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Downloaded by luanvan moi (luanvanmoi@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38362167 meat, crispy skin, and savory accompaniments makes it a truly delightful culinary experience9 Second, Mapo Tofu: Mapo Tofu is a beloved Sichuan dish known for its fiery flavors It consists of soft tofu cooked in a spicy chili bean paste sauce with minced pork, Sichuan peppercorns, and garlic The combination of heat, numbing spice, and umami flavors creates a memorable and addictive dish10 Third, Hotpot: Hotpot is a communal dining experience where a simmering pot of broth is placed at the center of the table, and a variety of raw ingredients such as thinly sliced meat, seafood, vegetables, and noodles are cooked in the broth Each diner can customize their own dipping sauces to enhance the flavors of the cooked ingredients11 In conclusion, I think China is one of the most developed tourism countries in Asia With these aforementioned strengths, China will attract more and more tourists in the future 2.2 Tourism in Vietnam Tourism in Asia has had a profound impact on the region's social, cultural, economic, and environmental landscapes The tourism industry has played a vital role in driving economic growth and development in many Asian countries The sector has created jobs, generated foreign exchange earnings and investments, and spurred the growth of other industries such as retail, transportation, and construction In addition to its economic benefits, tourism also plays a significant role in promoting cultural exchange and understanding Asia is home to some of the world's most diverse cultures and traditions, and tourism provides an opportunity for visitors to experience these unique aspects of life Visitors can explore ancient temples, taste local cuisine, learn about traditional arts and crafts, and witness cultural events and festivals However, rapid tourism growth in some areas has also led to negative impacts on the Xem: RED HOUSE SPICE, “PEKING DUCK, AN EASY HOME VERSION (北京烤鸭)”, https://redhousespice.com/peking-duck/#recipe, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 10 Xem: Kaitlin, “MAPO TOFU”, https://thewoksoflife.com/ma-po-tofu-real-deal/, THE WOKS OF LIFE, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 11 Xem: Dân trí, “Khám phá ẩm thực Trung Hoa qua lẩu", https://dantri.com.vn/cong-dong/kham-pha-am- thuc-trung-hoa-qua-mon-lau-20181101133456468.htm, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Downloaded by luanvan moi (luanvanmoi@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38362167 environment, particularly in coastal areas, mountain regions, and nature reserves Overcrowding, pollution, and habitat destruction can all threaten fragile ecosystems and wildlife Climate change is also affecting many natural sites that are popular with tourists, such as coral reefs and glaciers To mitigate these concerns, many countries are implementing sustainable tourism practices, including eco-friendly accommodations, responsible tour operations, and conservation initiatives Governments and industry stakeholders are collaborating to promote green tourism and minimize the negative effects of tourism on the environment and local communities Another important aspect of tourism in Asia is its potential to contribute to poverty reduction and community development Many tourism projects have been designed to promote inclusive growth and support local livelihoods Community-based tourism initiatives, for example, offer unique experiences for visitors while providing income- generating opportunities for local people Overall, tourism in Asia has had a mixed impact on the region, but it remains an important driver of economic growth and development To ensure the sustainable future of tourism in the region, there is a need for continued collaboration between governments, businesses, and local communities to balance the economic benefits of tourism with environmental and cultural preservation Vietnam is a country located in Southeast Asia, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural beauty From the bustling cities of Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City to the beaches of Da Nang and Nha Trang, Vietnam has something to offer for every type of traveler One of the most popular destinations for tourists in Vietnam is Ha Long Bay, a UNESCO World Heritage site that is famous for its towering limestone cliffs and green waters Visitors can take a cruise through the bay, explore caves and rock formations, and even go kayaking or swimming in the sea Another Downloaded by luanvan moi (luanvanmoi@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38362167 must-see destination is the ancient city of Hoi An, which is a lively night market where visitors can eat local food12 In addition to its natural and cultural attractions, Vietnam is also home to a growing number of luxury resorts and hotels For example, the Inter Continental Danang Sun Peninsula Resort features a private beach, infinity pool, and world-class spa One of the things that makes Vietnam such a special destination for travelers is the warmth and hospitality of its people Whether you're strolling through a local market or sipping coffee at a sidewalk cafe, you're likely to encounter locals who are eager to strike up a conversation and share their stories with you Vietnam is a country famous for its diverse and delicious cuisine Vietnamese food is characterized by its fresh ingredients, bold flavors, and creative use of herbs and spices Some of the most popular Vietnamese dishes include pho, banh mi, bun cha, com tam These dishes are often made with locally vegetables, and spices that add unique flavors and textures13 One of the things that makes Vietnam such a special destination for travel ers is the warmth and hospitality of its people Whether you're strolling through a local market or sipping coffee at a sidewalk cafe, you're likely to encounter loc als who are eager to strike up a conversation and share their stories with you.Vie tnam is a country famous for its diverse and delicious cuisine Vietnamese food i s characterized by its fresh ingredients, bold flavors, and creative use of herbs an d spices Some of the most popular Vietnamese dishes include pho, banh mi, bun cha, com tam These dishes are often made with locally vegetables, and spices th at add unique flavors and textures Overall, Vietnam is a country with a rich and diverse tourism industry that is poised for even more growth in the years to come As long as the industry 12 Xem: Vietnam National Administration of Tourism, “Vietnam Highlights”, https://vietnam.travel/plan-your- trip/recommended-trip/vietnam-highlights, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 13 Xem: Vietnam National Administration of Tourism, “21 must-try Vietnamese dishes”, https://vietnam.travel/things-to-do/21-must-try-vietnamese-dishes, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Downloaded by luanvan moi (luanvanmoi@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38362167 tinues to prioritize sustainability and responsible tourism practices, the future of tourism in Vietnam looks bright indeed 2.3 Tourism in Japan Called the land of the rising sun or land of peach blossoms Japan really is one of the famous tourist destination in the world with beautiful landscapes and fascinating culture Travelling to Japan not only you have culinary experiences or tourist attractions are magnificent but also you will meet local people and they are so friendly and warm-hearted Firstly, come to Japan you should visit to Fuji mount, it is the highest mountain in Japan and a symbol of Japan.Tourists from all of the world visit to Shizuoka province and Yamanashi province for see this majestic mountain14 For Japanese people, Fuji mount has been very important spiritual destination and artistic inspiration for a long time Fuji mount is volcano, so it has many hot springs and helps this area to become a paradise of outdoor leisure and relax activities Some tourist attractions here such as Shoji lake, Aokigahara forest, Fuji-Q Highland,… Secondly, Tokyo Tower is a tower for communicate information and view around the city It is in Shiba-koen, Minato district, Tokyo city Every year, Tokyo Tower attracts thousands of tourists, because it is one of the few prime locations while you can see Tokyo city view15 You will feel so surprise before a colorful picture of many flashing lights, bustling and modern streets Tokyo Tower is considered a symbol of Japan after the war, so it is also a place that you should go to with local people to feel historical pride and sustainable development Thirdly, it is in the ancient capital of Kyoto, surrounded by majestic nature, Kinkaku-ji in Kyoto is a famous architectural construction, This golden 14 Xem: Du lịch trả góp, “Giới Thiệu Vài Nét Tổng Quan Du Lịch Nhật Bản”, https://dulichtragop.com.vn/385- gioi-thieu-vai-net-tong-quan-du-lich-nhat-ban-pn.html?langid=13, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 15 Xem: Japan-guide, “Japanese Food”, https://www.japan-guide.com/e/e620.html, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Downloaded by luanvan moi (luanvanmoi@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38362167 temple has three floors with three different architectural and cultural styles including Shinden, Bukkle and China There is a lake in front of it, the surrounding climate is fresh and cool In winter, when the snow falls lightly, the scenery around the temple will be as beautiful as a picture Kinkaku-ji Temple in Kyoto is a serene, contemplative and elegant space that will attract all our eyes Besides, Japanese cuisine offers an abundance of gastronomical delights with a boundless variety of regional and seasonal dishes Japanese etiquette focus on how to fully enjoy a dish in a most delicious way Side dishes often contist of fish, pickled vegetables, and vegetables cooked in broth Seafood is common, often grilled, but also served raw as sashimi or in sushi And Sushi is the most famous outside of Japan, and one of the most popular dishes among the Japanese In Japan, sushi is usually enjoyed on special occasions, such as a celebration Making sushi rice is considered an art by sushi chefs This Japanese food is cooked perfectly when it is slightly sticky to the touch Sashimi is always the best cut of meat, and should preferably be eaten without wasabi, and using your chopsticks Sashimi is not always fish, it can also be raw beef or lightly cooked octopus Japanese food is not limited to sushi and sashimi, other tasty options on a traditional Japanese food menu include teppanyaki, tempura and chicken teriyaki Specially, Ramen is so delicious, Ramen is a noodle soup dish that was originally imported from China and has become one of the most popular dishes in Japan in recent decades Ramen are inexpensive and widely available, two factors that also make them an ideal option for budget travelers Ramen restaurants, or ramen-ya, can be found in virtually every corner of the country and produce countless regional variations of this common noodle dish The noodles of Ramen are made of wheat and come in many different types Typical ramen noodles are long and elastic, but countless varieties exist that vary from thin and straight to thick and wavy Japan is divided into distinct geographic regions, each of which has developed its own unique culinary traditions As a 10 Downloaded by luanvan moi (luanvanmoi@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38362167 result travelers can encounter a diverse set of regional foods as they move from area to area Kimonos are traditional Japanese clothing Kimono is not simply a traditional costume, but is also considered a work of art The Japanese have used Kimono for several hundred years Nowadays, Kimono is usually used only on holidays Japanese women wear kimonos more commonly than men, often with outstanding colors and patterns Men use kimono mainly during weddings and tea ceremonies, and men's kimonos are often patternless, and are darker in color For ordinary citizens, when wearing Kimono to formal events, the kimono must be attached with a family badge to identify the family of the wearer Japanese people rarely wear Kimono in everyday life They save them for occasions like weddings, funerals, tea parties or other special events like summer festivals In conclusion, Japan's blend of ancient traditions, natural beauty, culinary delights, technological marvels, and the kindness of its people The development and potential of Asian tourism 3.1 The author’s thought when making this topic Choosing travel to be the topic of this exercise has many benefits Firstly, it uplifts your imagination and creativity Through discovering history, food, nature, or adventure, you can broaden your mind, form your characteristics and realize your abilities Secondly, writing about travel can improve your language skills by increasing your vocabulary and upgrading your grammar You'll have to think creatively and use language more fluently to describe different places Moreover, travel develops cultural awareness and understanding By writing about travel, you are encouraging others to explore and honor the diversity of our world Last but not least, travel also offers chances for personal growth From your own travel experiences, you may have new viewpoints about yourself and the world around you to become a more thoughtful person 11 Downloaded by luanvan moi (luanvanmoi@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38362167 Therefore, choosing travel as a theme for this exercise allows you to explore yourself, learn about different cultures, improve your language skills, and gain personal development 3.2 Propose solutions to overcome difficulties and promote the potential of Asian tourism Tourism plays a vital role in the economic growth of many countries, contributing to the development of related services and infrastructure Tourism development has become an important goal for most governments, especially in developing countries Asia lags in tourism recovery compared to Europe and the Americas because of its cautious stance on reopening borders and more restrictive travel policies The flow of tourists into the region was only about 10.3% of the pre-pandemic figure of 343 million in 2019, despite bullish year- on-year growth during the first months of 2022 The brisk recovery of tourism rests on countries’ ability to make it easier to enter and leave countries, which entails stronger global and regional cooperation To this, we need to work together to bring in more visitors from within and outside the region by adopting bilateral and regional agreements, and offering improved infrastructure and better skills Firstly, Tourism dependent economies must strengthen cooperation with countries outside the region Countries should build partnerships with new source markets such as the United States, the United Kingdom, and Europe Secondly, countries in the region need to address the tourism industry’s human capital challenges, including increasing youth and female employment, welcoming temporary migrant workers, enhancing skills, and establishing mutual recognition of tourism professionals These measures, along with harnessing digital technology, will raise competitiveness, increase transparency, and open the sector up to help more people in host countries Finally, as the tourism recovery gains traction, countries in Asia must capitalize on the opportunities it brings 12 Downloaded by luanvan moi (luanvanmoi@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|38362167 LISTS OF REFERENCES Xem: Khoa học TV, “Tìm hiểu châu Á”, https://khoahoc.tv/tim-hieu-ve-chau-a-107865, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Xem: Kari A Terzino, Ken-ichi Ohbuchi, Susan E Cross, Naomi Yamaguchi, “How Does Culture Shape Conceptions of Forgiveness? Evidence From Japan and the United States”, https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0022022119845502, SAGE Publications, truy cập ngày 9/6/2023 Xem: Nguyễn Khánh, Minh Châu, “CHỦ TỊCH NƯỚC NGUYỄN XUÂN PHÚC: “Tôn trọng dân tộc, trước hết tơn trọng văn hóa dân tộc đó”, https://tienphong.vn/ton-trong-mot-dan-toc-truoc-het-la-ton- trong-nen-van-hoa-cua-dan-toc-do-post1415794.tpo, Báo điện tử Tiền Phong, truy cập ngày 9/6/2023 Xem: Vân Tuyền, “Ảnh hưởng giá trị Phật giáo châu Á”, https://phatgiao.org.vn/anh-huong-cua-gia-tri- phat-giao-o-chau-a-d31263.html, Cổng thông tin Phật giáo thuộc Giáo hội Phật giáo Việt Nam, truy cập ngày 9/6/2023 Xem: Du lịch Việt, “Khám phá văn hóa đa dạng quốc gia Châu Á”, https://dulichviet.com.vn/tin- tuc/kham-pha-nen-van-hoa-da-dang-cua-cac-quoc-gia-chau-a, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Xem: Du lịch Việt Nam, “Vạn Lý Trường Thành - Cơng trình kỷ giới”, https://tour.dulichvietnam.com.vn/diem-den/bac-kinh/van-ly-truong-thanh-cong-trinh-the-ky-cua-the-gioi.html, truy cập 10/6/2023 Xem: Britannica, “Forbidden City”, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Forbidden-City, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Xem: Tripadvisor, “Zhangjiajie National Forest Park”, https://www.tripadvisor.com.vn/Attraction_Review- g494933-d505450-Reviews-Zhangjiajie_National_Forest_Park-Zhangjiajie_Hunan.html, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Xem: RED HOUSE SPICE, “PEKING DUCK, AN EASY HOME VERSION (北京烤鸭)”, https://redhousespice.com/peking-duck/#recipe, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Xem: Kaitlin, “MAPO TOFU”, https://thewoksoflife.com/ma-po-tofu-real-deal/, THE WOKS OF LIFE, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Xem: Dân trí, “Khám phá ẩm thực Trung Hoa qua lẩu", https://dantri.com.vn/cong-dong/kham-pha-am- thuc-trung-hoa-qua-mon-lau-20181101133456468.htm, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Xem: Vietnam National Administration of Tourism, “Vietnam Highlights”, https://vietnam.travel/plan-your- trip/recommended-trip/vietnam-highlights, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Xem: Vietnam National Administration of Tourism, “21 must-try Vietnamese dishes”, https://vietnam.travel/things-to-do/21-must-try-vietnamese-dishes, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Xem: Du lịch trả góp, “Giới Thiệu Vài Nét Tổng Quan Du Lịch Nhật Bản”, https://dulichtragop.com.vn/385- gioi-thieu-vai-net-tong-quan-du-lich-nhat-ban-pn.html?langid=13, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 Xem: Japan-guide, “Japanese Food”, https://www.japan-guide.com/e/e620.html, truy cập ngày 10/6/2023 13 Downloaded by luanvan moi (luanvanmoi@gmail.com)