Đề luyện thi tốt nghiệp THPT năm học 20222023 môn Tiếng Anh

Đề luyện thi tốt nghiệp THPT năm học 20222023 môn Tiếng Anh; Đề luyện thi tốt nghiệp THPT năm học 20222023 môn Tiếng Anh; ĐỀ SỐ: 01 ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO (Đề thi có 04 trang) KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh: ……………………………………………………….. Số báo danh: ……………………………………………………….. Mark theletter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each oj the following questions. Question 1: We are _______ to hear that you are leaving. A. sadly B. sad C. sadden D. sadness Question 2: Your room is comfortable, _______? A. does it B. was it C. wasn’t it D. isn’t it Question 3: Don’t worry, class. Solving this maths problem is by no means a _______ order. A. deep B. high C. large D. tall Question 4: She wrote her first cookery book _______ 2017. A. at B. in C. with D. on Question 5: He got a _______ because he drove through the red light. A. fee B. fare C. wage D. fine Question 6: Nga and Kate are close friends _______ they have many things in common. A. despite B. because of C. because D. although Question 7: Linh liked the _______ cat in the pet shop. A. cute grey English B. cute English grey C. grey English cute D. English grey cute Question 8: The picnic has been _______ until next week due to bad weather. A. got out B. put out C. got off D. put off Question 9: Quyen _______ in the supermarket when she saw her old friend. A. was shopping B. shops C. is shopping D. has shopped Question 10: _______, I will give you a call. A. When I had arrived in Ha Noi B. When I arrived in Ha Noi C. When I arrive in Ha Noi D. When I was arriving in Ha Noi Question 11: Jack usually _______ fishing with his friends at weekends. A. goes B. makes C. puts D. does Question 12: Katherine took a deep breath, managing to _______ herself before entering the interview room. A. comprise B. consist C. compose D. include Question 13: The house _______ yesterday. A. paints B. was painted C. was painting D. has painted Question 14: _______ a number of novels, she turned to composing music. A. Have written B. Having written C. Have been writing D. Have been written Question 15: The better its services are, _______ crowded the restaurant gets. A. most B. most of C. the more D. more Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 16: Peter is asking to borrow Nam’s pen. Peter: “Can I borrow your pen, Nam?” Nam: “_______” A. Me too. B. Here you are. C. Thanks a lot. D. Congratulations Question 17: Hai is thanking Tom for his compliment. Hai: “Thank you for your kind words, Tom.” Tom: “_______” A. Same to you. B. Good idea. C. That’s not good. D. You’re welcome. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions. Question 18: A. colourful B. romantic C. difficult D. positive Question 19: A. amount B. story C. money D. picture Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 20: A. stopped B. handed C. worked D. missed Question 21: A. date B. bank C. place D. make Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions. Question 22: I’m really glad to tell you that you have been selected for the job. A. happy B. lazy C. safe D. quick Question 23: By taking parttime jobs, students can understand how hard it is to earn a living. A. improve B. raise C. know D. change Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24: John and Lien are two of a kind both perfectionists A. differ from each other B. lead healthy lifestyles C. overcome cultural differences D. share common values Question 25: There’s never a dull moment when Binh’s around; his funny stories always give people a great time. A. tiring B. interesting C. boring D. disappointing Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 26: Students are forbidden to bring electronic devices into the exam room. There is no exception whatsoever. A. Under no circumstances are students allowed to bring electronic devices into the exam room. B. By no means were students allowed to bring electronic devices into the exam room. C. At no time are students banned from bringing electronic devices into the exam room. D. On no occasion are students banned from bringing electronic devices into the exam room. Question 27: Jane really wants to buy a new computer. She doesn’t have enough money. A. Provided that Jane has enough money, she can’t buy a new computer. B. If only Jane had had enough money, she couldn’t have bought a new computer. C. If Jane had had enough money, she couldn’t have bought a new computer. D. Jane wishes she had enough money so that she could buy a new computer. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 28: My brother helps me with my homework yesterday evening. A B C D Question 29: Many teenagers are different from adults in his beliefs about love and marriage. A B C D Question 30: A comparative house in the city centre would be approximately five times as expensive A B C as this one; you just can’t afford it. D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 31: It is not necessary for you to do this project. A. You would do this project. B. You can’t do this project. C. You must do this project. D. You needn’t do this project. Question 32: “I can do this exercise,” Mark said. A. Mark said that I could do that exercise. B. Mark said that he can’t do that exercise. C. Mark said that I can’t do that exercise. D. Mark said that he could do that exercise. Question 33: He last went out with his friends a month ago. A. He didn’t go out with his friends a month ago. B. He has gone out with his friends for a month. C. He has a month to go out with his friends. D. He hasn’t gone out with his friends for a month. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38. Television is still one of our most popular forms of entertainment. It brings people closer. (34) _______ families still watch shows or enjoy live sports programmes together. Television gives people something to talk about at school and at work and it often gets us talking about important issues. (35) _______, television like everything else in the world today is changing. The most important (36) _______ on television recently has been technology. Computers and the Internet have completely changed the way we get information and entertainment. Watching films and videos online is becoming more and more popular. Computers and smartphones, (37) _______ are much cheaper than ever before, help people choose their favourite programmes quickly and more effectively. Today, as life is getting faster, our mobile screens are the best way to watch programmes anywhere we like. Therefore, television stations have to change the way they make shows in order to give (38) _______ what they want. (Adapted from Gateway by Spencer and Edwards) Question 34: A. Every B. Much C. Each D. Many Question 35: A. Although B. Otherwise C. However D. For example Question 36: A. ability B. influence C. advantage D. strength Question 37: A. where B. which C. who D. when Question 38: A. presenters B. visitors C. viewers D. spectators Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43. Today we hear more and more about the importance of getting enough sleep. Sleep can give energy to both our bodies and our brains. It can also affect our feelings, behaviour, and memory. Studies have shown that people in some countries spend less time sleeping and more time working. But our bodies cannot work well without enough sleep. Losing just one or two hours of sleep a night, over a long period of time, can badly affect our health. We cannot work for many hours; we can get angry easily; and we can even lose our IQ points. That explains why, without enough sleep, an intelligent person may have difficulty doing daily tasks. Studies have also shown that the time of year seems to affect how much sleep we need. People usually sleep longer in the winter, sometimes as much as 14 hours a night. However, in the summer, they sometimes sleep as little as six hours, without having any problems. (Adapted from Strategic Reading by Richards and EckstutDidier) Question 39: What is the passage mainly about? A. Benefits of getting up early B. Ways to sleep better C. Causes of losing sleep D. The importance of sleep Question 40: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as something that can be affected by sleep? A. memory B. feelings C. behaviour D. diet Question 41: According to paragraph 2, which of the following can be a consequence of losing sleep? A. Our health becomes worse. B. People have less time to work. C. People can finish their daily tasks. D. Our bodies can work better. Question 42: The word intelligent in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______. A. clever B. ugly C. careful D. angry Question 43: The word they in paragraph 3 refers to _______. A. hours B. people C. problems D. studies Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50. As the Internet has become more and more popular, we may be reading a great deal more than we used to. However, the way we are reading materials on the Internet, or online reading, is very different from the way we traditionally read printed materials. In the traditional way of reading, we would start at the beginning of a book and read through to the end. In online reading, in contrast, we start reading a page, but may never finish it because a link on that page leads us to a passage on a different page, and so on. As we go from one page to another, we have to remember lots of different ideas at the same time. This new way of reading is quite different from the traditional one. There are both advantages and disadvantages of online reading. In online reading, the brain gets better than ever at doing many tasks at the same time, or multitasking; and thanks to this, we can work quickly and think creatively. Multitasking is useful in certain working environments, but it also makes it more difficult for us to read at a deep level. We are, therefore, much less likely to analyse what we read in a critical way, or gain any real insight into the contents we are reading. This might lead to a future when a whole new generation lacks the ability to think critically and deeply about what they are reading. The world is changing and our brains are probably changing to meet new demands in the modern world, just as they have always done throughout history. However, it is important for us to consider how to maintain our critical, deeper reading skills, while still dealing with online reading materials. (Adapted from Insight by Roberts and Sayer) Đề luyện thi tốt nghiệp THPT năm học 20222023 môn Tiếng Anh

-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHĐỀ SỐ: 01 ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO (Đề thi có 04 trang) KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THƠNG NĂM 2022 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Mơn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh: ……………………………………………………… Số báo danh: ……………………………………………………… Mark the-letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each oj the following questions Question 1: We are _ to hear that you are leaving A sadly B sad C sadden D sadness Question 2: Your room is comfortable, _? A does it B was it C wasn’t it D isn’t it Question 3: Don’t worry, class Solving this maths problem is by no means a _ order A deep B high C large D tall Question 4: She wrote her first cookery book _ 2017 A at B in C with D on Question 5: He got a _ because he drove through the red light A fee B fare C wage D fine Question 6: Nga and Kate are close friends _ they have many things in common A despite B because of C because D although Question 7: Linh liked the _ cat in the pet shop A cute grey English B cute English grey C grey English cute D English grey cute Question 8: The picnic has been _ until next week due to bad weather A got out B put out C got off D put off Question 9: Quyen _ in the supermarket when she saw her old friend A was shopping B shops C is shopping D has shopped Question 10: _, I will give you a call A When I had arrived in Ha Noi B When I arrived in Ha Noi C When I arrive in Ha Noi D When I was arriving in Ha Noi Question 11: Jack usually _ fishing with his friends at weekends A goes B makes C puts D does Question 12: Katherine took a deep breath, managing to _ herself before entering the interview room A comprise B consist C compose D include Question 13: The house _ yesterday A paints B was painted C was painting D has painted Question 14: _ a number of novels, she turned to composing music A Have written B Having written C Have been writing D Have been written Question 15: The better its services are, _ crowded the restaurant gets A most B most of C the more D more Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 16: Peter is asking to borrow Nam’s pen - Peter: “Can I borrow your pen, Nam?” - Nam: “ _” A Me too B Here you are C Thanks a lot D Congratulations! Question 17: Hai is thanking Tom for his compliment - Hai: “Thank you for your kind words, Tom.” - Tom: “ _” A Same to you B Good idea C That’s not good D You’re welcome Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHQuestion 18: A colourful B romantic C difficult D positive Question 19: A amount B story C money D picture Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 20: A stopped B handed C worked D missed Question 21: A date B bank C place D make Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions Question 22: I’m really glad to tell you that you have been selected for the job A happy B lazy C safe D quick Question 23: By taking part-time jobs, students can understand how hard it is to earn a living A improve B raise C know D change Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 24: John and Lien are two of a kind - both perfectionists! A differ from each other B lead healthy lifestyles C overcome cultural differences D share common values Question 25: There’s never a dull moment when Binh’s around; his funny stories always give people a great time A tiring B interesting C boring D disappointing Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 26: Students are forbidden to bring electronic devices into the exam room There is no exception whatsoever A Under no circumstances are students allowed to bring electronic devices into the exam room B By no means were students allowed to bring electronic devices into the exam room C At no time are students banned from bringing electronic devices into the exam room D On no occasion are students banned from bringing electronic devices into the exam room Question 27: Jane really wants to buy a new computer She doesn’t have enough money A Provided that Jane has enough money, she can’t buy a new computer B If only Jane had had enough money, she couldn’t have bought a new computer C If Jane had had enough money, she couldn’t have bought a new computer D Jane wishes she had enough money so that she could buy a new computer Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 28: My brother helps me with my homework yesterday evening A B C D Question 29: Many teenagers are different from adults in his beliefs about love and marriage A B C D Question 30: A comparative house in the city centre would be approximately five times as expensive A B C as this one; you just can’t afford it D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 31: It is not necessary for you to this project A You would this project B You can’t this project C You must this project D You needn’t this project Question 32: “I can this exercise,” Mark said A Mark said that I could that exercise B Mark said that he can’t that exercise C Mark said that I can’t that exercise D Mark said that he could that exercise Question 33: He last went out with his friends a month ago A He didn’t go out with his friends a month ago https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHB He has gone out with his friends for a month C He has a month to go out with his friends D He hasn’t gone out with his friends for a month Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38 Television is still one of our most popular forms of entertainment It brings people closer (34) _ families still watch shows or enjoy live sports programmes together Television gives people something to talk about at school and at work and it often gets us talking about important issues (35) _, television - like everything else in the world today - is changing The most important (36) _ on television recently has been technology Computers and the Internet have completely changed the way we get information and entertainment Watching films and videos online is becoming more and more popular Computers and smartphones, (37) _ are much cheaper than ever before, help people choose their favourite programmes quickly and more effectively Today, as life is getting faster, our mobile screens are the best way to watch programmes anywhere we like Therefore, television stations have to change the way they make shows in order to give (38) _ what they want (Adapted from Gateway by Spencer and Edwards) Question 34: A Every B Much C Each D Many Question 35: A Although B Otherwise C However D For example Question 36: A ability B influence C advantage D strength Question 37: A where B which C who D when Question 38: A presenters B visitors C viewers D spectators Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43 Today we hear more and more about the importance of getting enough sleep Sleep can give energy to both our bodies and our brains It can also affect our feelings, behaviour, and memory Studies have shown that people in some countries spend less time sleeping and more time working But our bodies cannot work well without enough sleep Losing just one or two hours of sleep a night, over a long period of time, can badly affect our health We cannot work for many hours; we can get angry easily; and we can even lose our IQ points That explains why, without enough sleep, an intelligent person may have difficulty doing daily tasks Studies have also shown that the time of year seems to affect how much sleep we need People usually sleep longer in the winter, sometimes as much as 14 hours a night However, in the summer, they sometimes sleep as little as six hours, without having any problems (Adapted from Strategic Reading by Richards and Eckstut-Didier) Question 39: What is the passage mainly about? A Benefits of getting up early B Ways to sleep better C Causes of losing sleep D The importance of sleep Question 40: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph as something that can be affected by sleep? A memory B feelings C behaviour D diet Question 41: According to paragraph 2, which of the following can be a consequence of losing sleep? A Our health becomes worse B People have less time to work C People can finish their daily tasks D Our bodies can work better Question 42: The word intelligent in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A clever B ugly C careful D angry Question 43: The word they in paragraph refers to _ A hours B people C problems D studies Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50 As the Internet has become more and more popular, we may be reading a great deal more than we used to However, the way we are reading materials on the Internet, or online reading, is very different from the way we traditionally read printed materials https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHIn the traditional way of reading, we would start at the beginning of a book and read through to the end In online reading, in contrast, we start reading a page, but may never finish it because a link on that page leads us to a passage on a different page, and so on As we go from one page to another, we have to remember lots of different ideas at the same time This new way of reading is quite different from the traditional one There are both advantages and disadvantages of online reading In online reading, the brain gets better than ever at doing many tasks at the same time, or multitasking; and thanks to this, we can work quickly and think creatively Multitasking is useful in certain working environments, but it also makes it more difficult for us to read at a deep level We are, therefore, much less likely to analyse what we read in a critical way, or gain any real insight into the contents we are reading This might lead to a future when a whole new generation lacks the ability to think critically and deeply about what they are reading The world is changing and our brains are probably changing to meet new demands in the modern world, just as they have always done throughout history However, it is important for us to consider how to maintain our critical, deeper reading skills, while still dealing with online reading materials (Adapted from Insight by Roberts and Sayer) Question 44: Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A More Reading, Less Analysis? B Is Technology Changing Writing? C Less Reading, More Problems? D Is Reading Changing Technology? Question 45: According to paragraph 2, as we read a page online, we _ A may not finish reading the whole page B always read from the beginning till the end C never read the first part of the page D tend to read the last part before anything else Question 46: The word tasks in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A interviews B exams C.jobs D talks Question 47: The word it in paragraph refers to _ A what we read B online reading C multitasking D the brain Question 48: The word insight in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A status B understanding C respect D attitude Question 49: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A We read online materials in the same way as we read printed materials B Possibly our brains are changing to meet new demands in the modern world C Multitasking enables us to work quickly and think creatively D In the traditional way of reading, we would read from the beginning through to the end Question 50: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A The brain does not play an important role in the traditional way of reading B The traditional way of reading allows people to read at a deep level C We used to read much more in the past than we now D Online reading maintains critical and deeper reading skills - HẾT ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ: 01 B D D B D C A D A 10 C 11 A 12 C 13 B 14 B 15 C 16 B 17 D 18 B 19 A 20 B 21 B 22 A 23 C 24 A 25 B 26 A 27 D 28 A 29 C 30 A 31 D 32 D 33 D 34 D 35 C 36 B 37 B 38 C 39 D 40 D 41 A 42 A 43 B 44 A 45 A 46 C 47 C 48 B 49 A 50 B https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHĐỀ SỐ: 02 ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO (Đề thi có 04 trang) KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH- Mã đề thi 403 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions Question 1: A customer B document C equipment D relative Question 2: A village B worker C hotel D student Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 4: A occurred B pointed C cycled D played Question 3: A wrap B take C blame D wave Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 5: If you want to become a famous music composer, you need to have talent and determination A well-known B unknown C outstanding D public Question 6: The arguments Prof Parker made were controversial and some scholars were taking issue with him A becoming aware B getting annoyed C expressing doubt D showing agreement Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions Question 7: I would be grateful if you could tell me how to download this file from the website A interested B amazed C thankful D fortunate Question 8: Vietnamese women are expected to maintain traditional key values from young ages A important B amazing C clear D careful Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 9: Tony is in a café - Tony: "Can I have a cup of coffee with ice?" - Waiter: " _” A It's too hard B Sorry for saying that C Don't mention it, please D Sure Wait a minute, please Question 10: Fiona and Lan are talking about hunting wild animals - Fiona: "I think hunting wild animals should be banned." -Lan: " _, Many wild animals are in danger of extinction." A That's for sure B No problem C I disagree completely D You're wrong Mark the letter A, B, adī C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions two days ago Question 11: A new restaurant in our district _ A have opened B open C opens D was opened Question 12: The _ in the theatre gave the singer a long applause for her excellent performance A watchers B audiences C viewers D spectators Question 13: You should the form and hand it in as soon as possible A go on B give up C fill in D put up Question 14: In order to soft skills, my brother has decided to attend a training course A sharp B sharply C sharpen D sharpness Question 15: you practise speaking English, the more fluent your English becomes A The better than B The more than C The more D More than Question 16: He lives in a small house _ the city A from B on C at D in Question 17: _she studied hard, she couldn't get a high score A Because of B Despite C In spite of D Although https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHQuestion 18: I picked up some holiday brochures around the table at the travel agency A lain B lied C were lying D lying Question 19: Most of the houses in the neighbourhood _ terrible damage in the fire A conceived B persevered C sustained D perceived Question 20: My mom really loves the _ handbag I gave her on her birthday A American red big B big red American C red big American D red American big Question 21: The teacher tries her best to sure that her students can understand her explanations A go B get C make D keep Question 22: They have been living here since they _ married A will get B is getting C got D.get Question 23: The party will begin _ A after all the guests had arrived B by the time all the guests arrived C when all the guests were arriving D as soon as all the guests arrive Question 24: We could tolerate your noisy parties time and again, but throwing bottles out of the window was beyond the _ A faint B pale C dull D sick Question 25: He will apply for a new job, ? A does he B will he C doesn't he D won't he Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30 Since the invention of the Internet, the world has become a different place People are sending messages, apparently up to 60 billion a day, and it usually takes only seconds to deliver them (26) _ are we now forgetting how to communicate face-to-face? Without a doubt there are (27) _ challenges, but there are also examples of when the Internet has changed someone's life for the better Look at Tara Taylor's case, a mother (28) _ lives in the USA: when she uploaded a photo of her daughter to Facebook, a facefriend (29) a problem with one of the child's eyes, so Tara took her to the doctor It turned out that the girl had a rare disease, but her sight was saved! The story of communication is, in many (30) , the story of the human race: we have always shared knowledge and built relationships, whatever means of communication we use (Adapted from High Note) Question 26: A Since B Although C For D But Question 27: A much B some C another D every Question 28: A when B whose C who D which Question 29: A avoided B spotted C developed D created Question 30: A routes B roads C ways D paths Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35 As Australia's largest and oldest city, Sydney carries many traces of its history Time seems to stand still in the city's old streets and in its many magnificent, ancient buildings, such as the Sydney Town Hall, the Queen Victoria Building, and St Mary's Cathedral To explore the city's present and past, head for The Rocks - the oldest neighbourhood in Australia and Sydney, where sandstone houses built in the 18th century still stand You can stroll through the pretty streets, visit a traditional pub for some craft beer, and try delicious local dishes Sydney is blessed with natural gifts that few cities can rival This city is full of greenery Parks and nature reserves mingle with urban areas Thanks to this, you need not travel far to see rare species in numerous city zoos; or enjoy fresh air and a range of plants from all corners of the world, all gathered in boundless parks For those visitors keen to explore the sea, Sydney is heaven with over 70 spectacular bays and beaches These include beautiful Bondi Beach, which is said to be the loveliest on the planet, where visitors can sunbathe, and play various water sports Sydney is said to be a miniature world of attractions, captivating visitors It is a must-go destination on every tourist's bucket list, should they visit the beautiful land of Australia (Adapted from Heritage) Question 31: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHA Sydney - The Present and The Past B Sydney - A City that Never Sleeps C Sydney - A Must-go Destination D Sydney - The World's Oldest City Question 32: According to paragraph 1, The Rocks A has the most beautiful streets in Australia B is the oldest area in Sydney and Australia C has traces of houses destroyed in the 18th century D offers the most delicious local dishes Question 33: The word rival in paragraph is closest in meaning to A enjoy B satisfy C agree D match to Question 34: The word These in paragraph refers A water sports B bays and beaches C boundless parks D visitors Question 35: Which of the following is TRUE about Sydney according to the passage? A Sydney was established in the 18th century B Visitors prefer Sydney's beaches to its parks C In Sydney, urban areas are mixed with parks and nature reserves D Tourists have to travel long distances to reach Sydney's zoos Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42 When I saw her name on the screen, it took me right back to the moment she had moved away with her family ten years before We had been such close friends at primary school To begin with, she and I had not hit it off, perhaps because we were both timid We had quickly got over that, though, and as time went on, we had become really good friends, until you almost never saw one of us without the other And now after so much time apart, there was her name She had sent me a friend request I knew she had been living abroad, and her profile picture showed her on the beach I had been expecting her to look different after ten years The girl in the photo was the same old Lauren, though Nowadays, it is easy to find old friends thanks to social networking sites There are lots of stories about long lost friends getting back in touch after years apart It was odd because I had been thinking about our friendship too and now here she was! She told me about the place where she had been living for the past ten years, and I told her about things that had happened to me Before long, the years melted away and we were the same two girls who had spent so much time together Of course, true friends are loyal and listen to you when you are down And they are the people you have fun with But deep down, I realised that the truest friends are those you are most yourself with And that is something that never changes That is what Lauren and I learned that day, the day we realised our friendship was so precious and had never really ended in the first place (Adapted from Optimise) Question 36: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A Why Do Friends Stay Apart? B How to Make Friends Online? C Long Lost Friends D Online Friendships That Last Question 37: The phrase hit it off in paragraph I mostly means _ A progressing slowly B arguing with each other C disliking each other D becoming friends immediately Question 38: According to paragraph 2, the author _ A did not recognise Lauren in her profile picture B thought Lauren's appearance had changed over time C was unaware of Lauren living in another country D did not accept Lauren's friend request at once Question 39: The word odd in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A common B strange C quick D lonely Question 40: The word they in paragraph refers to A years B things C two girls D true friends Question 41: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A True friends are loyal and lend a sympathetic ear when you are in low spirits B Social networking sites have enabled old friends to get back in contact with one another C The author learned that the truest friends are those you act most naturally with https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHD Very few long lost friends have got back in touch after years apart Question 42: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A The time they were apart was hard for both Lauren and the author B Before Lauren's reappearance, the author thought that their friendship had ended C Lauren had lived in many places since she left the country D Both the author and Lauren had changed in many ways over the last ten years Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 43: The newly advertised product had just been on sale Customers realised that it had lots of defects A Hardly had the newly advertised product been on sale when customers wouldn't realise that it had lots of defects B Hardly had the newly advertised product been on sale when producers realised that it had lots of defects C Hardly had the newly advertised product been on sale when did customers realise that it had lots of defects D Hardly had the newly advertised product been on sale when customers realised that it had lots of defects Question 44: It's impossible for Laura to finish the report You should help her A Provided you help her, Laura wouldn't have been able to finish the report B But for your help, Laura would be able to finish the report C Laura will be able to finish the report if you don't help her D Unless you help her, Laura won't be able to finish the report Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 45: The new exhibition centre in our town has attracted many visitors because of their unique collections of visual arts Question 46: The Tale of Tam and Cam use to be one of her favourite stories when she was at school Question 47: The principle of comprehensive inputs states that the language provided for students should go only a little beyond their current experience and understanding Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 48: She last wrote to her pen pal months ago A She has written to her pen pal for months B She hasn't written to her pen pal for months C She didn't write to her pen pal for months D She won't write to her pen pal for months Question 49: "My mum gave me some pocket money," said Jerry A Jerry said that my mum gave me some pocket money B Jerry said that my mum gives me some pocket money C Jerry said that his mum gives him some pocket money D Jerry said that his mum had given him some pocket money Question 50: It is possible that he will not attend the meeting A He needn't attend the meeting B He may not attend the meeting C He shouldn't attend the meeting D He must attend the meeting -Hết -ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ: 02 5.B 6.D 7.C 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 8.A 9.D 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.C 32.B 33.D 34.B 35.C 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.D 41.D 42.B 43.D 44.D 45.C 46.B 47.B 48.B 49.D 50.B https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHĐỀ SỐ: 03 ĐỀ THI THỬ LẦN (Đề thi có 04 trang) KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề (ĐỀ THI THỬ LẦN NĂM 2022 - SỞ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO VĨNH PHÚC) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheer to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question Nam and Mai are having a party at Nam's house - Nam: “Would you like to have some more dessert, Mai?” - Mai: “ I'm full.” A That would be great B Yes, please C Yes, I like your party D No, thanks Question Tim is thanking Susan for her invitation - Tim: “Thank you very much for inviting me to your house.” - Susan: “ _.” A You should that before B It's my pleasure C Take a rest D Everything's okay Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question A prove B close C pose D host Question A looked B moved C stepped D laughed Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question When I suggested he was mistaken, John got hot under the collar and stormed out of the room A got emotional B became angry C felt anxious D remained calm Question They are said to be reckless drivers because they always cause accidents A cautious B careless C harmless D cheerful Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered from to 11 In an educational context, the term "learner independence" has gained increasing importance in recent years It is of particular (7) _ to language learning and commonly refers to the way students confidently control and organize their own language learning process While some people seem to have an almost instinctive flair for languages, (8) have to rely on strategies to maximize their skills and learn a foreign language more effectively The main thing to remember is that becoming a truly independent learner ultimately depends above all on taking responsibility for your own learning and being prepared to take every opportunity available to you to learn You also increase your chances of (9) _ by learning according to your own needs and interests, using all available resources Research shows that learners (10) adopt this approach will undoubtedly manage to broaden their language abilities considerably and, (11) _ are more likely to achieve their objectives in the longer term Question A relevance B confidence C acceptance D acquaintance Question A others B another C other D the other Question A success B suspicion C interest D failure Question 10 A where B when C who D which Question 11 A in contrast B however C as a result D because Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHin each of the following questions Question 12 I bought an interesting book last week, but I cannot find them now A cannot B them C bought D interesting Question 13 Many students took part in the entrance examination at university every year A students B took C in D examination Question 14 Many successful film directors are formal actors who to expand their experience in the film industry A film directors B expand C formal D successful Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer to each of the questions from 15 to 21 The authors noted that while other forms of pollution are decreasing, noise pollution has been increasing This conclusion is reinforced by the fact that there has been an increase in the number of people who have been complaining about excessive noise in the WHO region Populations that are exposed to high noise levels can be afflicted by other symptoms such as: stress reactions, sleep-stage changes, and clinical symptoms like hypertension and cardiovascular diseases All these impacts can contribute to premature mortality It is important to note that these adverse health problems impact all age groups including children and adolescents In fact, it has been reported that children who live and or study in an area afflicted with noise pollution tend to suffer from stress, impairments in memory and attention as well as difficulty reading “In Western Europe, the guidelines say, traffic noise results in an annual loss of at least one million healthy years” Traffic noise is currently ranked second among environmental threats to public health The danger of noise pollution is more present to us when we are asleep Because the human ear is so sensitive, it never rests, it is always working, picking up and transmitting sounds for our brains to interpret This always on working process is where the danger lies, though you may be sleeping, sounds are still being picked up and processed The most common side effects of this phenomenon are sleep disturbance and tiredness, impaired memory, judgment, and psychomotor skills The other more serious outcomes of this can be the triggering of the body’s acute stress response, which raises blood pressure and heart rate as the body and brain go into a state of hyperarousal According to the European Environment Agency, at least 10,000 cases of premature deaths from noise exposure occur each year, although incomplete data mean this number is significantly underestimated Question 15 Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A Noise in the WHO Region B Environmental threats C Increase in Noise, Increase in Risk D Side Effects of Tiredness Question 16 According to paragraph 2, in Western Europe, an annual loss of at least one million healthy years is resulted from A guidelines B environment threats C traffic noise D public health Question 17 The word premature in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A slow B late C quick D early Question 18 The word it in paragraph refers to _ A human ear B sound C the danger D side effect Question 19 The word afflicted in paragraph is closest in meaning to A assumed B illustrated C affected D described Question 20 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the article as a symptom caused by exposure to high noise levels? A staying highly alert B stress reactions C cardiovascular diseases D hypertension Question 21 Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A The danger of noise pollution is less serious when we are asleep B Adverse health problems impact children and adolescents only https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com 10 -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHKiến thức cụm động từ (Phrasal verbs): - turn somebody in: tố giác - turn somebody down: từ chối Sửa: turned in → turned down Tạm dịch: Anh cố gắng nhập ngũ bị từ chối sức khỏe → Chọn đáp án C We shouldn't make an appointment with this doctor You can see him whenever you want A this doctor B can C shouldn't D want Giải thích: Động từ khiếm khuyết: - shouldn’t: không nên - needn’t: không cần Sửa: shouldn’t → needn’t Tạm dịch: Chúng ta không cần đặt lịch hẹn với vị bác sĩ Bạn gặp ông bạn muốn → Chọn đáp án C Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions In some parts of the country, prices are _ than in others A the highest B more and more high C higher and higher D highest Giải thích: Cấu trúc so sánh kép: Tính từ ngắn: adj-er and adj-er + than Tính từ dài: more and more adj Tạm dịch: Tại số khu vực nước, giá ngày cao so với nơi khác → Chọn đáp án C Such shameful things _ in public places A ought not to have allowed B ought to not be allowed C ought not to allow D ought not to be allowed Giải thích: Động từ khiếm khuyết: ought to something: nên làm Bị động: ought (not) to be PII Tạm dịch: Những việc làm đáng xấu hổ không nên cho phép nơi công cộng → Chọn đáp án D 10 Books are still a cheap to get knowledge and entertainment A way B means C measure D method Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng: - way (n): cách → way to something: cách để làm - means (n): cách thức, phương thức - measure (n): đo lường - method (n): phương pháp Tạm dịch: Sách cách tốn tiền để có kiến thức giải trí → Chọn đáp án A 11 The children had to in the principal's office after they took part in a fight A face the music B play second fiddle C hit the right notes D beat around the bush Giải thích: Thành ngữ (Idioms): - face the music: chấp nhận hình phạt - play second fiddle: vị trí phụ - hit the right notes: hồn toàn phù hợp https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com 63 -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANH- beat around the bush: nói vịng vo Tạm dịch: Bọn trẻ phải chịu phạt văn phòng hiệu trưởng sau tham gia vào trận đánh → Chọn đáp án A 12 Getting promotion also means getting more A responsibility B creativity C advisability D ability Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng: - responsibility (n): trách nhiệm - creativity (n): khả sáng tạo - advisability (n): nên làm - ability (n): khả Tạm dịch: Việc thăng chức đồng nghĩa với việc chịu nhiều trách nhiệm → Chọn đáp án A 13 In Hawaii it is to greet visitors to the country with a special garland of flowers A unaccustomed B customary C customized D accustomed Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng: - unaccustomed (adj): khơng quen - customary (adj): thông thường, theo truyền thống - customized (adj): tùy biến - accustomed (adj): quen Tạm dịch: Ở Hawaii, người ta có phong tục chào đón du khách đến đất nước vòng hoa đặc biệt → Chọn đáp án B 14 , the more he likes it A The more dangerous it is B The more dangerous is it C The more is it dangerous D The more it is dangerous Giải thích: Cấu trúc so sánh kép: The + so sánh + S + V, the + so sánh + S + V: càng…càng Tạm dịch: Tình nguy hiểm, anh thích → Chọn đáp án A 15 This species of African elephants is _ A dying on B dying down C dying out D dying of Giải thích: Kiến thức cụm động từ (Phrasal verbs): - die down: lắng xuống - die out: chết dần - die of something: chết Tạm dịch: Lồi voi châu Phi chết dần → Chọn đáp án C 16 We _ open the lion's cage It is contrary to Zoo regulations A needn't B must C mustn’t D should Giải thích: Động từ khiếm khuyết: - needn’t + V: khơng cần - must + V: phải - mustn’t + V: không phép - should + V: nên Tạm dịch: Chúng ta không phép mở chuồng sư tử Việc trái với quy định sở thú → Chọn đáp án C 17 For a moment, at _ sight of a bunch of beautiful flowers, she suddenly felt content A a B an C X D the Giải thích: https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com 64 -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHDạng danh từ: at the sight of something: nhìn Tạm dịch: Trong giây lát, nhìn thấy bó hoa đẹp, cô cảm thấy mãn nguyện → Chọn đáp án D 18 Mr Park Hang Seo, a Korean coach, is considered a big _ in Vietnam football A egg B bread C cheese D sandwich Giải thích: Thành ngữ (Idioms): a big cheese: nhân vật tầm cỡ, quyền lực Tạm dịch: Ông Park Hang Seo, huấn luyện viên người Hàn Quốc, cho người quyền lực bóng đá Việt Nam → Chọn đáp án C 19 After the interview, don't neglect the thank-you note or _ letter A follow-up B turn-up C start-up D break-up Giải thích: Cụm: follow-up letter: thư theo dõi (khi ứng tuyển) Tạm dịch: Sau buổi vấn, đừng quên cảm ơn thư theo dõi → Chọn đáp án A 20 This interesting book _ by many students every day A can be read B could be read C can read D can be readed Giải thích: Câu bị động (Passive voice): Câu bị động với động từ khiếm khuyết: modal verb + be + V3/V-ed Tạm dịch: Quyển sách thú vị nhiều học sinh đọc ngày → Chọn đáp án A 21 I've just been offered a new job! Things are _ A making up B clearing up C turning up D looking up Giải thích: Kiến thức cụm động từ (Phrasal verbs): - make up something: chiếm - clear up: quang đãng hơn, tốt (thời tiết) - turn up: xuất - look up: cải thiện, khả quan Tạm dịch: Tôi vừa nhận công việc mới! Mọi thứ khả quan → Chọn đáp án D 22 We _ to take a taxi Otherwise, we'll be late A must have B would rather C will have D had better Giải thích: Cấu trúc: - would rather + V (bare): muốn - had better + V (bare): nên - have to + V: phải (không “must”) Tạm dịch: Chúng ta phải taxi Nếu khơng muộn → Chọn đáp án C Mark the letter A B C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 23 I had to pay through the nose to get my car repaired at a service station in the middle of the desert A cost a lot of money B make a lot of money C spend less money than usual D pay too much for something Giải thích: A tốn nhiều tiền https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com 65 -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHB kiếm nhiều tiền C dùng tiền bình thường D trả nhiều tiền cho pay through the nose: trả giá cắt cổ = pay too much for something Tạm dịch: Tôi phải trả giá cắt cổ để đem xe sửa trạm dịch vụ sa mạc → Chọn đáp án D 24 S Mayo Hospital in New Orleans was so named in recognition of Dr Mayo's outstanding humanitarianism A charitable B widespread C exhaustive D remarkable Giải thích: A charitable (adj): từ thiện B widespread (adj): rộng rãi C exhaustive (adj): toàn diện, chuyên sâu D remarkable (adj): đáng kể outstanding (adj): bật, xuất sắc = remarkable Tạm dịch: Bệnh viện S.Mayo New Orleans đặt tên để công nhận chủ nghĩa nhân đạo bật bác sĩ Mayo → Chọn đáp án D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 25 Skills can be enhanced by the appropriate use of technology in certain circumstances A ill-prepared B unsuitable C irregular D unimportant Giải thích: A ill-prepared (adj): khơng có chuẩn bị kỹ B unsuitable (adj): khơng thích hợp C irregular (adj): không thường xuyên D unimportant (adj): không quan trọng appropriate (adj): phù hợp, đắn >< unsuitable Tạm dịch: Chúng ta nâng cao kỹ việc sử dụng công nghệ cách phù hợp tình định → Chọn đáp án B 26 Johnny has a really big mouth You can't tell him anything or the whole world will know about it A is talkative B is always hungry C smiles a lot D keeps secrets well Giải thích: A nói nhiều B ln đói bụng C cười nhiều D giữ bí mật giỏi have a big mouth: nhiều chuyện, bép xép >< keeps secrets well Tạm dịch: Johnny hay bép xép Bạn khơng thể nói cho anh chuyện khơng giới biết điều → Chọn đáp án D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges 27 "Excuse me, could I talk to the manager?"-" ” A Yes, I would love to B Yes, of course C Yes, I will give it to you D Yes, thank you Giải thích: A Có, thích B Được, tất nhiên C Được, tơi đưa cho bạn D Được, cảm ơn https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com 66 -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHTạm dịch: “Xin thứ lỗi, tơi nói chuyện với người quản lý chứ?” - “Được, tất nhiên rồi.” → Chọn đáp án B 28 "Oh, I'm sorry! Am I disturbing you? -" _” A No, never mind B You're such a pain in the neck! C Sure, you're a real nuisance! D No, you're OK Giải thích: A Khơng B Bạn thật nợ! C Dĩ nhiên, bạn thật mối phiền tối! D Khơng, bạn trơng Tạm dịch: “Ồ, tơi xin lỗi! Tơi có quấy rầy bạn không?” - “Không hề.” → Chọn đáp án A Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Drone racing is an exciting new sport that has become popular faster than (29) other sport before it Pilots steer small and lightweight, but high-powered drones along courses with obstacles They fly through gates and around flags at speeds of over a hundred miles an hour They control the drones using VR-like headgear Every drone has a camera (30) to it so that spectators can also view flights either on a big screen or with special headgear The races take place either outdoors - in big stadiums, or indoors in old warehouses and sports arenas (31) are short because the battery time of drones is limited (32) _ drone racing started only a few years ago, there are already international competitions that take place all over the world In professional leagues, drone pilots compete for thousands of dollars In March, the World Drone Prix was staged in Dubai A 16-year-old British teenager not only one the race but also received a prize money of 250 000 dollars Television and other media have become aware of drone racing ESPN, an American sports channel, will be broadcasting international drone races starting this August Races are also recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms (33) they can be viewed over and over again Giải thích: TẠM DỊCH: Drone racing is an exciting new sport that has Đua drone môn thể thao thú vị trở become popular faster than no other sport before it nên phổ biến nhanh môn thể thao Pilots steer small and lightweight, but high- khác trước Người điều khiển lái powered drones along courses with obstacles They drone nhỏ nhẹ, có cơng suất cao vượt qua fly through gates and around flags at speeds of chướng ngại vật Họ lái bay qua over a hundred miles an hour They control the cánh cổng vòng quanh cờ với tốc độ drones using VR-like headgear Every drone has a lên đến 100 dặm/giờ Họ kiểm soát drone camera attached to it so that spectators can also việc sử dụng thiết bị đeo đầu VR Mỗi drone view flights either on a big screen or with special có gắn máy quay để khán giả quan sát headgear The races take place either outdoors - in chuyến bay hình lớn thiết bị big stadiums, or indoors in old warehouses and đeo đầu đặc biệt Cuộc đua diễn trời sports arenas Competitions are short because the - sân vận động lớn, nhà battery time of drones is limited Although drone nhà kho cũ nhà thi đấu thể thao Những thi racing started only a few years ago there are đấu ngắn thời lượng pin drone có hạn already international competitions that take place Mặc dù đua drone bắt đầu vài năm all over the world In professional leagues, drone trước, có thi quốc tế diễn pilots compete for thousands of dollars In March, khắp giới Ở liên đoàn chuyên nghiệp, phi the World Drone Prix was staged in Dubai A 16- công lái drone cạnh tranh giải thưởng hàng nghìn year-old British teenager not only one the race but đô lA Vào tháng 3, World Drone Prix tổ also received a prize money of 250 000 dollars chức Dubai Một thiếu niên 16 tuổi người Anh Television and other media have become aware of không thắng đua mà nhận giải thưởng drone racing ESPN, an American sports channel, tiền mặt 250000 đô lA Truyền hình phương will be broadcasting international drone races tiện truyền thông khác biết hoạt động đua https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com 67 -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHstarting this August Races are also recorded and drone ESPN, kênh thể thao Mỹ, phát sóng uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms đua drone quốc tế kể từ tháng where they can be viewed over and over again Các đua ghi hành đăng tải lên YouTube tảng video khác nơi người xem lại 29 A not B none C neither D no Giải thích: no other + N: khác Tạm dịch: Drone racing is an exciting new sport that has become popular faster than no other sport before it (Đua drone môn thể thao thú vị trở nên phổ biến nhanh môn thể thao khác trước nó.) → Chọn đáp án D 30 A attached B connected C linked D taken Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng: - attach (v): gắn, đính kèm - connect (v): kết nối - link (v): liên kết - take (v): lấy Tạm dịch: Every drone has a camera attached to it so that spectators can also view flights either on a big screen or with special headgear (Mỗi drone có gắn máy quay để khán giả quan sát chuyến bay hình lớn thiết bị đeo đầu đặc biệt.) → Chọn đáp án A 31 A Compete B Competitions C Competitors D Competitiveness Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng: - compete (v): cạnh tranh - competition (n): cạnh tranh, thi - competitor (n): đối thủ - competitiveness (n): tính cạnh tranh Tạm dịch: Competitions are short because the battery time of drones is limited (Những thi đấu ngắn thời lượng pin drone có hạn.) → Chọn đáp án B 32 A However B Because C Moreover D Although Giải thích: A However: nhiên B Because: C Moreover: D Although: Tạm dịch: Although drone racing started only a few years ago, there are already international competitions that take place all over the world (Mặc dù đua drone bắt đầu vài năm trước, có thi quốc tế diễn khắp giới.) → Chọn đáp án D 33 A if B that C as D where Giải thích: Mệnh đề quan hệ (Relative clause): Dùng trạng từ “where” để thay cho trạng ngữ nơi chốn ‘on YouTube and other video platforms” Tạm dịch: Races are also recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms where they can be viewed https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com 68 -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHover and over again (Các đua ghi hành đăng tải lên YouTube tảng video khác nơi người xem lại.) → Chọn đáp án D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions In the past, technology and progress was very slow People "invented" farming 12,000 years ago but it took 8,000 years for the idea to go around the world Then, about 3,500 years ago, people called "potters" used round wheels to turn and make plates But it took hundreds of years before some clever person thought, if we join two wheels together and make them bigger, we can use them to move things In the last few centuries, things have begun to move faster Take a 20th-century invention like the aeroplane, for example The first aeroplane flight on 17 December 1903 only lasted 12 seconds, and the plane only went 37 metres It can't have been very exciting to watch, but that flight changed the world Sixteen years later, the first plane flew across the Atlantic, and only fifty years after that, men walked on the moon Technology is now changing our world faster and faster So what will the future bring? One of the first changes will be the matter we use Scientists have just invented an amazing new material called graphene, and soon we will use it to lots of things With graphene batteries in your mobile, it will take a few seconds to charge your phone or download a thousand gigabytes of information! Today, we make most products in factories, but in the future, scientists will invent living materials Then we won't make things like cars and furniture in factories - we will grow them! Thirty years ago, people couldn't have imagined social media like Twitter and Facebook Now we can't live without them But this is only the start Right now, scientists are putting microchips in some disabled people's brains, to help them see, hear and communicate better In the future, we may all use these technologies We won't need smartphones to use social media or search the internet because the internet will be in our heads! More people will go into space in the future, too Space tourism has already begun, and a hundred years from now, there may be many hotels in space One day, we may get most of our energy from space too In 1941, the writer Isaac Asimov wrote about a solar power station in space People laughed at his idea then, but we should have listened to him Today, many people are trying to develop a space solar power station After all, the sun always shines above the clouds! Giải thích: TẠM DỊCH: In the past, technology and progress was very slow Trong khứ, công nghệ tiến chậm Mọi People "invented" farming 12,000 years ago but it người “phát minh” việc làm nông từ 12,000 took 8,000 years for the idea to go around the năm trước phải đến 8,000 năm để ý world Then, about 3,500 years ago, people called tưởng lan rộng toàn giới Sau đó, "potters" used round wheels to turn and make khoảng 3,500 năm trước, người gọi plates But it took hundreds of years before some “thợ làm gốm” sử dụng bánh xe tròn để quay clever person thought, if we join two wheels làm đĩa Nhưng đến hàng trăm năm trước together and make them bigger, we can use them to số người thông minh nghĩ rằng, chúng move things ta kết hợp hai bánh xe lại với làm chúng to hơn, sử dụng chúng để di chuyển đồ đạc In the last few centuries, things have begun to move Trong vài kỷ qua, việc bắt đầu tiến triển faster Take a 20th-century invention like the nhanh Lấy phát minh kỷ 20 máy aeroplane, for example The first aeroplane flight bay làm ví dụ Chuyến bay vào ngày 17 on 17 December 1903 only lasted 12 seconds, and tháng 12 năm 1903 kéo dài 12 giây, máy bay the plane only went 37 metres It can't have been 37 mét Có thể việc xem không thú very exciting to watch, but that flight changed the vị, chuyến bay thay đổi giới 16 world Sixteen years later, the first plane flew năm sau, máy bay bay vượt Đại across the Atlantic, and only fifty years after that, Tây Dương, 15 năm sau đó, người men walked on the moon Technology is now Mặt Trăng Công nghệ thay đổi changing our world faster and faster So what will giới ngày nhanh chóng Vậy the future bring? One of the first changes will be tương lai mang lại điều gì? Một https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com 69 -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHthe matter we use Scientists have just invented an amazing new material called graphene, and soon we will use it to lots of things With graphene batteries in your mobile, it will take a few seconds to charge your phone or download a thousand gigabytes of information! Today, we make most products in factories, but in the future, scientists will invent living materials Then we won't make things like cars and furniture in factories - we will grow them! Thirty years ago, people couldn't have imagined social media like Twitter and Facebook Now we can't live without them But this is only the start Right now, scientists are putting microchips in some disabled people's brains, to help them see, hear and communicate better In the future, we may all use these technologies We won't need smartphones to use social media or search the internet because the internet will be in our heads! More people will go into space in the future, too Space tourism has already begun, and a hundred years from now, there may be many hotels in space One day, we may get most of our energy from space too In 1941, the writer Isaac Asimov wrote about a solar power station in space People laughed at his idea then, but we should have listened to him Today, many people are trying to develop a space solar power station After all, the sun always shines above the clouds! thay đổi chất liệu mà sử dụng Các nhà khoa học vừa phát minh vật liệu tuyệt vời gọi graphene, sớm sử dụng để làm nhiều việc Với pin graphene điện thoại, bạn vài giây để sạc điện thoại tải 1000 GB thông tin! Ngày nay, sản xuất đa số hàng hóa nhà máy, tương lai, nhà khoa học phát minh vật liệu sống Sau đó, không sản xuất thứ ô tô nội thất nhà máy - phát triển chúng! 30 năm trước, người tưởng tượng mạng xã hội Twitter Facebook Giờ sống thiếu chúng Nhưng bắt đầu Bây giờ, nhà khoa học cấy chip siêu nhỏ vào não số người khiếm khuyết, để giúp họ nhìn thấy, nghe thấy giao tiếp tốt Trong tương lai, sử dụng cơng nghệ Chúng ta không cần điện thoại thông minh để dùng mạng xã hội tìm kiếm mạng internet đầu chúng ta! Trong tương lai, ngày có nhiều người lên vũ trụ Du lịch không gian bắt đầu, 100 năm sau kể từ bây giờ, có nhiều khách sạn ngồi khơng gian Một ngày đó, khai thác đa số lượng từ vũ trụ Vào năm 1941, nhà văn Isaac Asimov viết trạm lượng mặt trời không gian Mọi người cười nhạo ý tưởng ông, lẽ nên lắng nghe ông Ngày nay, nhiều người cố gắng phát triển trạm lượng mặt trời vũ trụ Sau tất cả, bên đám mây hữu mặt trời! 34 The writer says that in the past A most inventions were to with farming B it took time for new ideas to change things C people didn't want to use wheels D people didn't invent many things Giải thích: Người viết nói khứ, A đa số phát minh liên quan đến việc trồng trọt B lâu để ý tưởng thay đổi thứ C người không muốn sử dụng bánh xe D người không phát minh nhiều thứ Thông tin: People "invented" farming 12,000 years ago but it took 8,000 years for the idea to go around the world Then, about 3,500 years ago, people called "potters" used round wheels to turn and make plates But it took hundreds of years before some clever person thought, if we join two wheels together and make them bigger, we can use them to move things (Mọi người “phát minh” việc làm nông từ 12,000 năm trước phải đến 8,000 năm để ý tưởng lan rộng tồn giới Sau đó, khoảng 3,500 năm trước, người gọi “thợ làm gốm” sử dụng bánh xe tròn để quay làm đĩa Nhưng đến hàng trăm năm trước số người thông minh nghĩ rằng, kết hợp hai bánh xe lại với làm chúng to hơn, sử dụng chúng để di chuyển đồ đạc.) → Chọn đáp án B https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com 70 -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANH35 Why does the writer use the example of the aeroplane? A To explain how space travel started B To show how an invention developed quickly C To explain why transport changed in the 20th century D Because he thinks it's the most important invention in history Giải thích: Tại người viết sử dụng ví dụ máy bay? A Để giải thích cách du hành vũ trụ bắt đầu B Để thể việc phát minh phát triển nhanh chóng C Để giải thích việc di chuyển lại thay đổi kỷ 20 D Vì ơng nghĩ phát minh quan trọng lịch sử Thông tin: In the last few centuries, things have begun to move faster Take a 20th-century invention like the aeroplane, for example The first aeroplane flight on 17 December 1903 only lasted 12 seconds, and the plane only went 37 metres It can't have been very exciting to watch, but that flight changed the world Sixteen years later, the first plane flew across the Atlantic, and only fifty years after that, men walked on the moon (Trong vài kỷ qua, việc bắt đầu tiến triển nhanh Lấy phát minh kỷ 20 máy bay làm ví dụ Chuyến bay vào ngày 17 tháng 12 năm 1903 kéo dài 12 giây, máy bay 37 mét Có thể việc xem khơng q thú vị, chuyến bay thay đổi giới 16 năm sau, máy bay bay vượt Đại Tây Dương, 15 năm sau đó, người Mặt Trăng.) → Chọn đáp án B 36 What does the writer say about the future of communication? A We won't use the internet as much B We won't need devices like smartphones C We can't know what the most popular social media will be D Microchips will become faster Giải thích: Người viết nói tương lai truyền thông? A Chúng ta không sử dụng internet nhiều B Chúng ta không cần thiết bị điện thoại thông minh C Chúng ta biết mạng xã hội phổ biến D Chip siêu nhỏ trở nên nhanh Thông tin: We won't need smartphones to use social media or search the internet because the internet will be in our heads! (Chúng ta không cần điện thoại thông minh để dùng mạng xã hội tìm kiếm mạng internet đầu chúng ta!) → Chọn đáp án B 37 The best title for the article would be _ A Progress now and then B Man in space C Will computers rule the world? D More and more inventions Giải thích: Tiêu đề phù hợp cho báo _ A Tiến sau B Con người khơng gian C Liệu máy tính thống trị giới hay không? D Ngày nhiều phát minh Tóm tắt: Đoạn văn nói tiến khứ, dự đoán tương lai ==> Tiến sau → Chọn đáp án A https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com 71 -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANH38 What does the writer say about space solar power? A It's an old idea, but people are only starting to develop it now B People tried it in 1941, but they didn't succeed C It's much easier to build a solar power station in space than on Earth D It's a science fiction idea, and nobody really thinks it will work Giải thích: Người viết nói lượng mặt trời khơng gian? A Đó ý tưởng cũ, người bắt đầu phát triển B Mọi người cố gắng thử vào năm 1941, họ khơng thành công C Dễ dàng nhiều để xây dựng trạm lượng mặt trời ngồi khơng gian thay Trái Đất D Đó ý tưởng hư cấu, khơng thực nghĩ hiệu Thông tin: In 1941, the writer Isaac Asimov wrote about a solar power station in space People laughed at his idea then, but we should have listened to him Today, many people are trying to develop a space solar power station (Vào năm 1941, nhà văn Isaac Asimov viết trạm lượng mặt trời không gian Mọi người cười nhạo ý tưởng ông, lẽ nên lắng nghe ông Ngày nay, nhiều người cố gắng phát triển trạm lượng mặt trời vũ trụ.) → Chọn đáp án A Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your ans wer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Throughout history, various people have demonstrated a high degree of confidence in the ability of certain animals to predict the weather It may seem surprising today in view of the complex equipment now involved in weather forecasting to understand that in certain cases, the behavior of animals does indeed provide an indication of inclement weather Sensitivity of certain animals to falling air pressure or to lowfrequency sound waves that humans cannot hear, which are indicators of approaching storms, causes behaviors in animals that certain societies have come to recognize as predictors of storms A number of animals are remarkably sensitive to variations in air pressure, and some of these animals show consistent, noticeable, and predictable behaviors as air pressure drops before a storm hits When the air pressure drops before a storm, some animals move closer to the ground to equalize the pressure in their ears: some birds such as swallows tend to stay on the ground or roost in trees instead of soaring in the skies when a storm is imminent because of the decreasing air pressure Other animals make more noise than usual as air pressure drops: an unusual amount of quacking by ducks and a high volume of croaking by frogs are both indicators that are believed to occur because of the high degree of sensitivity of ducks and frogs to the change in pressure Finally, still other animals become more active before storms as a reaction to the falling air pressure: dolphins and porpoises seem to be taking part in a frenzied sort of play, and bees and ants become more active prior most likely because of their sensitivity to lower pressure There is good reason to believe that the fact that these animal behaviors seem to occur regularly prior to storms may have a scientific basis and that the animals demonstrating these behaviors may actually be good short- range weather forecasters However, their ability to predict long-range weather patterns is rather suspect Certain proverbs, for example, are based on what is most likely the idea that squirrels are good indica weather patterns One proverb indicates that, if a squirrel seems busier than usual in gathering nuts, then a long and cold winter is on its way; however, this behavior in squirrels is more likely due to a large supply of nuts available for gathering, which occurs because of earlier good weather, and is not an indicator of cold weather to come Another proverb about squirrels indicates that if a squirrel grows a long and bushy tail in the fall, then a particularly harsh winter is on its way; in this case too, the squirrel develops a long and bushy tail because of earlier good weather and not as a warning of bad weather to come (Adapted from TOEFL Reading Practice by Deborah Philips) Giải thích: TẠM DỊCH: Throughout history, various people have Xuyên suốt lịch sử, nhiều người thể tin demonstrated a high degree of confidence in the tưởng tuyệt đối vào khả dự báo thời tiết ability of certain animals to predict the weather It số động vật cụ thể Ngày nay, bất ngờ https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com 72 -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHmay seem surprising today in view of the complex equipment now involved in weather forecasting to understand that in certain cases, the behavior of animals does indeed provide an indication of inclement weather Sensitivity of certain animals to falling air pressure or to low-frequency sound waves that humans cannot hear, which are indicators of approaching storms, causes behaviors in animals that certain societies have come to recognize as predictors of storms A number of animals are remarkably sensitive to variations in air pressure, and some of these animals show consistent, noticeable, and predictable behaviors as air pressure drops before a storm hits When the air pressure drops before a storm, some animals move closer to the ground to equalize the pressure in their ears: some birds such as swallows tend to stay on the ground or roost in trees instead of soaring in the skies when a storm is imminent because of the decreasing air pressure Other animals make more noise than usual as air pressure drops: an unusual amount of quacking by ducks and a high volume of croaking by frogs are both indicators that are believed to occur because of the high degree of sensitivity of ducks and frogs to the change in pressure Finally, still other animals become more active before storms as a reaction to the falling air pressure: dolphins and porpoises seem to be taking part in a frenzied sort of play, and bees and ants become more active prior most likely because of their sensitivity to lower pressure There is good reason to believe that the fact that these animal behaviors seem to occur regularly prior to storms may have a scientific basis and that the animals demonstrating these behaviors may actually be good short-range weather forecasters However, their ability to predict long-range weather patterns is rather suspect Certain proverbs, for example, are based on what is most likely the idea that squirrels are good indicators of long-range weather patterns One proverb indicates that, if a squirrel seems busier than usual in gathering nuts, then a long and cold winter is on its way; however, this behavior in squirrels is more likely due to a large supply of nuts available for gathering, which occurs because of earlier good weather, and is not an indicator of cold weather to come Another proverb about squirrels indicates that if a squirrel grows a long and bushy tail in the fall, then a particularly harsh winter is on its way; in this case too, the squirrel develops a long and bushy tail because of earlier good weather and not thiết bị phức tạp liên quan đến việc dự báo thời tiết thấy số trường hợp định, hành vi động vật thật ám dấu hiệu thời tiết khắc nghiệt Sự nhạy cảm vật định việc áp suất khơng khí giảm sóng âm tần số thấp mà người nghe thấy, dấu hiệu báo hiệu bão đến, dẫn đến số hành vi động vật mà cộng đồng định công nhận yếu tố dự báo bão Một số động vật nhạy cảm đáng kể với biến đổi áp suất khơng khí, số bộc phát hành vi quán, đáng ý, đốn trước áp suất khơng khí giảm sâu trước bão đổ Khi áp suất khơng khí giảm trước bão, số động vật di chuyển gần mặt đất để cân áp lực tai chúng: số loài chim chim én có xu hướng đậu mặt đất cành thay bay lượn bầu trời bão đến gần áp suất khơng khí giảm Những động vật khác ồn bình thường áp suất khơng khí giảm: tiếng quạc quạc nhiều bất thường vịt tiếng ếch kêu nhiều dấu hiệu cho diễn tính nhạy cảm cao vịt ếch thay đổi áp suất Cuối cùng, động vật khác trở nên tăng động trước bão phản ứng với giảm áp suất khơng khí: cá heo cá heo chuột điên cuồng hơn, ong kiến trở nên nhanh nhẹn có khả chúng nhạy cảm với áp suất thấp Có để tin hành vi động vật này, xảy thường xuyên trước bão, có sở khoa học lồi vật thể hành vi nhà dự báo thời tiết thời hạn ngắn giỏi Tuy nhiên, khả dự báo thời tiết thời hạn dài chúng đáng ngờ Ví dụ, câu tục ngữ định dựa vào ý kiến sóc khơng phải lồi dự báo thời tiết thời hạn ngắn giỏi Một câu tục ngữ rằng, sóc bận rộn thu hoạch hạt bình thường, mùa đơng lạnh lẽo kéo dài đến; nhiên, hành vi loài sóc có nhiều khả có sẵn nhiều hạt để thu lượm, điều xảy thời tiết tốt đến sớm hơn, dấu hiệu thời tiết lạnh kéo đến Một tục ngữ khác lồi sóc sóc mọc dài rậm vào mùa thu, mùa đông đặc biệt khắc nghiệt đến; tương tự, sóc phát triển dài rậm lơng thời tiết tốt khơng phải cảnh bảo cho thời tiết xấu xảy đến https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com 73 -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHas a warning of bad weather to come 39 Which of the following happens when air pressure drops before a storm? A Frogs gather together in large groups B Swallows soar in the sky C Ducks suddenly fall silent D Ants move around more frantically than usual Giải thích: Chuyện xảy áp suất khơng khí giảm trước bão? A Ếch tụ tập thành bầy lớn B Chim én bay lượn bầu trời C Vịt dưng im lặng D Kiến di chuyển điên cuồng bình thường Thơng tin: Finally, still other animals become more active before storms as a reaction to the falling air pressure: dolphins and porpoises seem to be taking part in a frenzied sort of play, and bees and ants become more active prior most likely because of their sensitivity to lower pressure (Cuối cùng, động vật khác trở nên tăng động trước bão phản ứng với giảm áp suất khơng khí: cá heo cá heo chuột điên cuồng hơn, ong kiến trở nên nhanh nhẹn có khả chúng nhạy cảm với áp suất thấp.) → Chọn đáp án D 40 Which of the following can be inferred from paragraph 3? A Quite possibly there are scientific reasons why animals act in certain ways before storms B Short-range weather forecast have become increasingly more successful in predicting thunderstorms C There is a scientific basis for the belief that certain behaviors in animals influence the paths taken by thunderstorms D Scientists are studying the possibility that certain animal behaviors may occur during storms Giải thích: Điều sau suy từ đoạn 3? A Khá có lý khoa học động vật lại hành xử theo cách định trước bão B Dự báo thời tiết thời hạn ngắn trở nên ngày thành công việc dự báo bão C Có sở khoa học cho niềm tin hành vi cụ thể động vật ảnh hưởng đến đường bão D Các nhà khoa học nghiên cứu khả mà hành vi cụ thể động vật xảy bão Thông tin: There is good reason to believe that the fact that these animal behaviors seem to occur regularly prior to storms may have a scientific basis and that the animals demonstrating these behaviors may actually be good short-range weather forecasters (Có để tin hành vi động vật này, xảy thường xuyên trước bão, có sở khoa học loài vật thể hành vi nhà dự báo thời tiết thời hạn ngắn giỏi.) → Chọn đáp án A 41 The word "roost" in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A grow B feed C settle D communicate Giải thích: Từ “roost” đoạn đồng nghĩa với từ A grow (v): lớn B feed (v): cho ăn C settle (v): ngồi, đậu D communicate (v): giao tiếp roost (v): đậu = settle → Chọn đáp án C 42 The word "inclement" in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A stormy B local C stable D favoured https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com 74 -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MƠN TIẾNG ANHGiải thích: Từ “inclement” đoạn đồng nghĩa với từ _ A stormy (adj): bão tố, dội B local (adj): địa phương C stable (adj): ổn định D favoured (adj): ưa chuộng inclement (adj): khắc nghiệt =stormy → Chọn đáp án A 43 What is the main idea of the passage? A Signs of a weather condition B Proverbs of weather C Animals as weather forecasters D Study of animal behaviors Giải thích: Ý đoạn văn gì? A Dấu hiệu điều kiện thời tiết B Những tục ngữ thời tiết C Động vật nhà dự báo thời tiết D Nghiên cứu hành vi động vật Tóm tắt: Đoạn văn nói khả dự báo thời tiết số loài động vật cụ thể ==> Động vật nhà dự báo thời tiết → Chọn đáp án C 44 The word "that" paragraph refers to A indicators B other animals C croaking frogs D quacking ducks Giải thích: Từ “that” đoạn đề cập đến A báo B động vật khác C ếch kêu D vịt kêu Thông tin: Other animals make more noise than usual as air pressure drops: an unusual amount of quacking by ducks and a high volume of croaking by frogs are both indicators that are believed to occur because of the high degree of sensitivity of ducks and frogs to the change in pressure (Những động vật khác ồn bình thường áp suất khơng khí giảm: tiếng quạc quạc nhiều bất thường vịt tiếng ếch kêu nhiều dấu hiệu cho diễn tính nhạy cảm cao vịt ếch thay đổi áp suất.) → Chọn đáp án A 45 Which of the following statements is NOT true? A Squirrels are not good weather predictors B Low-frequency sounds are inaudible to the human ear C Many animals change their behaviors shortly before a storm D Some animals can predict weather for a season Giải thích: Nhận định sau khơng đúng? A Sóc khơng phải nhà dự báo thời tiết giỏi B Tai người nghe âm tần số thấp C Nhiều động vật thay đổi hành vi trước bão D Một số động vật dự báo thời tiết cho mùa Thông tin: + However, their ability to predict long-range weather patterns is rather suspect Certain proverbs, for example, are based on what is most likely the idea that squirrels are good indicators of long-range weather patterns (Tuy nhiên, khả dự báo thời tiết thời hạn dài chúng đáng ngờ Ví dụ, câu tục ngữ định dựa vào ý kiến sóc lồi dự báo thời tiết thời hạn ngắn giỏi.) → A https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com 75 -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANH+ Sensitivity of certain animals to falling air pressure or to low-frequency sound waves that humans cannot hear, which are indicators of approaching storms, causes behaviors in animals that certain societies have come to recognize as predictors of storms (Sự nhạy cảm vật định việc áp suất khơng khí giảm sóng âm tần số thấp mà người khơng thể nghe thấy, dấu hiệu báo hiệu bão đến, dẫn đến số hành vi động vật mà cộng đồng định công nhận yếu tố dự báo bão.) → B + A number of animals are remarkably sensitive to variations in air pressure, and some of these animals show consistent, noticeable, and predictable behaviors as air pressure drops before a storm hits (Một số động vật nhạy cảm đáng kể với biến đổi áp suất khơng khí, số bộc phát hành vi qn, đáng ý, đốn trước áp suất khơng khí giảm sâu trước bão đổ bộ.) → C → Chọn đáp án D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions 46 Their chances of success are small A It's very likely that they will succeed B It's not very likely that they will succeed C They will certainly be successful D They have no chances of being successful Giải thích: Cơ hội thành cơng họ A Rất có khả họ thành cơng B Khơng có nhiều khả họ thành công C Họ chắn thành cơng D Họ khơng có hội thành công → Chọn đáp án B 47 'No, no, you really must stay a bit longer!' said the boys A The boys denied my staying a bit longer B The boys refused to let me stay a bit longer C The boys insisted on my staying a bit longer D The boys didn't agree to let stay a bit longer Giải thích: “Khơng, khơng, thật phải lại lâu hơn!”, cậu bé nói A Các cậu bé phủ nhận việc lại lâu B Các cậu bé từ chối để lại lâu C Các cậu bé nài nỉ lại lâu D Các cậu bé không đồng ý để lại lâu → Chọn đáp án C 48 That library book must be returned within a week A The book can't be kept longer than a week B The book needs to be brought back in a week C The book has already been borrowed for a week D The book should have been returned a week ago Giải thích: Sách thư viện phải trả lại vịng tuần A Sách giữ lâu tuần B Sách cần trả lại trong vòng tuần C Sách mượn tuần D Sách lẽ nên trả vào tuần trước → Chọn đáp án A Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines a pair of sentences in the following questions https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com 76 -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANH49 The more you talk about it, the worse you'll feel A Unless you talk more about it, you'll feel worse B Talk more about it and you'll feel much better C If you talk more about it, you'll feel worse D Don't talk about it or you won't feel bad Giải thích: Bạn nói nhiều nó, bạn cảm thấy tệ A Trừ bạn nói nhiều nó, bạn cảm thấy tệ B Hãy nói nhiều bạn cảm thấy tốt nhiều C Nếu bạn nói nhiều nó, bạn cảm thấy tệ D Đừng nói nhiều khơng bạn khơng cảm thấy tệ → Chọn đáp án C 50 Bill really wants to buy a pair of shoes He doesn't have enough money A If Bill had enough money, he couldn't buy a pair of shoes B If only Bill had had enough money, he couldn't have bought a pair of shoes C Provided that Bill has enough money, he won't buy a pair of shoes D Bill wishes he had enough money so that he could buy a pair of shoes Giải thích: Bill thật muốn mua đôi giày Anh khơng có đủ tiền A Nếu Bill có đủ tiền, anh mua đôi giày B Sai phải dùng câu điều kiện loại 2, trái với C Sai phải dùng câu điều kiện loại 2, trái với D Bill ước có đủ tiền để mua đơi giày → Chọn đáp án D https://123docz.net/trang-ca-nhan-5413862-vuot-vu-mon.htm Gmail: 123locbonmua@gmail.com 77