Tap chiKhoa hoc va Cong nghe Nong nghiep Viet Nam - So 05(126)/2021 NGHIEN CEfU LUA CHON VUNG TIEM NANG SAN XUAT NONG NGHIEP HCU CO TREN DIA BAN THANH PHO HA NOI • • • Tran Thi Huong1, Bui Thi Lan Huong1, Bao Van Thong1, Ha Manh Thang1, Ngo DPc Minh2, Nguyen Thi Hue1, Nguyen Thi Mai3 TOM TAT Xac djnh viing san xuat nong nghiep hUu cO (NNHC) tiem nang co y nghia quan giup cac dia phUOng lap quy hoach, bao ve, cai tao tang cO sd phuc vu phat trien ben vflng vflng san xuat NNHC Ket qua nghien cflu tit thang nam 2019 den thang 12 nam 2020 tai 17 huyen ngoai va thi xa cua TP Ha Noi da xac dinh dupe 20 tieu chi de Ifla chon cac vung san xuat NNHC tiem nang tai Ha Noi Trong do, tieu chi bat buoc la cac tieu chi quan ve quy hoach, moi trfldng va chat lupng dat, nfldc dupe danh gia theo mflc dat/khong dat; 13 tieu chi khong bat buoc sif dung de xac dinh thfl tfl Uu tien dau tU tai cac vimg tiem nang Ket qua nghien cflu da xac dinh dupe 71 xa thuoc 14 huyen co vung san xuat dap Png ca tieu chi bat buoc Trong do, Ida 35 xa; rau 12 xa; cay an qua xa; che xa; hoa mau 12 xa; thuy san xa va chan nuoi gia sue, gia cam 28 xa Ket qua danh gia doi chieu vdi 13 tieu chi khong bat buoc da xac dinh dupe linh vUc trot co 5/47 xa dat mdc Pu tien dau cao vPi so diem cao nhat la 9/13,28/47 xa dat mPc Uu tien dau tU trung binh vPi so diem - 8/13 va 14 xa dat mPc Uu tien dau tU thap Trong lmh vUc chan nuoi co 7/28 xa dat mPc Uu tien cao; 21/28 xa dat mPc Pu tien trung binh va khong co xa dat Pu tien thap TP khoa: San xuat nong nghiep hOu co, vung tiem nang, Ha Noi I DAT VAN DE He thong ranh tac nong nghiep hPu ccf da va dang la xu htldrng phat trien cua nhieu quoc gia tren the gidi ap lpc ve an ninh lPcmg thpc giam, sPc ep ve nhiem moi trPdng tham canh tang nhanh, ap lPc ve sinh an toan thPc pham va chat lppng nong san an toan thPc pham tang len Chinh vi vay, NNHC la m ot nhflng dinh hPcfng cua Viet Nam noi chimg va Ha Noi noi rieng thPi gian tori Trong nhflng nam qua, Ha Noi da bat dau hinh nhflng vung san xuat NNHC hoac theo hppng hflu cor nhflng phan tan, gay kho khan cho cong tac quan ly ben vflng vung san xuat, dau tfl nang cap tang va to chflc tieu thu san pham De thuc d ly phat trien NNHC, dong thdi xay dflng dflpc ke hoach phat trien cac vung hflu ca tflcfng lai, Ha Noi can sflm danh gia tiem nang cua cac vung san xuat de xac dinh nhflng vung thuan Idi, co the thiet lap dfldc he thong san xuat hflu cd, tfl d c6 ke hoach sfl dung, cai tao, khoanh vflng va dau tfl tang cd scr phu hdp Dong thfli, can co nhflng danh gia day du ve dieu kien kinh te, xa hoi, cua ngfldi dan, tfl de xuat giai phap phat trien nong nghiep hflu cd cho Thanh Nghien cflu dfldc thpc hien nham danh gia, lfla chon cac vflng san xuat hflu cd tiem nang va cac vflng trpng tarn Pu tien dau tfl tren dia ban TP Ha Npi II DOI TUONG VA PHUONG p h a p n g h ie n Clfu 2.1 D oi tflprng nghien cflu - Bo tieu chi xac dinh vflng tiem nang san xuat nong nghiep hflu cd cua Ha Npi - Cac vflng tiem nang san xuat n ng nghiep hflu cd tren dia ban Ha Npi 2.2 Phfldng phap nghien cflu - Xay dflng bp tieu chi; Xay dflng dfl thao va tham van y kien chuyen gia de lfla chpn tieu chi phfl hdp - Phfldng phap lfla chpn cac vflng tiem nang san xuat NNHC dfldc thfle hien dfla tren cac tieu chi da xac dinh Quy trinh soat lfla chpn cac vflng tiem nang va xay dflng ban d dfldc tien hanh theo sd hinh Cac CSDL de xay dflng ban nong nghiep hflu cd tiem nang TP Ha Noi bao gom (i) Ban hien trang sfl dung dat nam 2015 (Bo Tai nguyen va Moi trfldng, 2015a); (ii) Ban quy hoach sfl dung dat den nam 2030 cua TP Ha Noi (Uy Ban nhan dan TP Ha Noi, 2016); (iii) Ban hanh chinh cac cap thuoc TP Ha Noi (Uy Ban nhan dan TP Ha Noi, 2015) ■Men Moi trPdng nong nghiep;2Vien Khoa hoc Nong nghiep Viet Nam 5Sfl Khoa hoc va Cong nghe Ha Noi Tap chiKhoa hoc va Cong nghe Nong nghiep Viet Nam -So05(126)/2021 Ca sa dCr lieu (CSDL) : hu thap, xir ly, ohan tlch Vung QH sx nong nghiep on dinh (>= 20 ha) So lieu phan tich niao’c ngam T Ban dd NNHH tMm rang !boamin lieu zhi in £c Ban tiem nang nong nghiep htfu co TP Npi Hinh Quy trinh Ilia chon cac vung tiem nang san xuat NNHC Ha Noi III KET QUA VA THAO LUAN b) Cdc tieu chi xac dinh i£u tien (khong bat bude) gom: 3.1 Ket qua xay dung tieu chi liia chon vimg san xuat nong nghiep hflu cO tiem nang (viii) Lich sii san xuat co miic dau tii tham canh thap, it sd dung thuoc bao ve thpc vat (BVTV) va thuoc thii y; (ix) Co vung dem (toi thieu m) dupe san xuat bdi doi tUpng cay hoac vat nuoi khong cung dieu kien canh tac v6 i cay hoac vat nuoi dU kien quy hoach; (x) Co ranh giefi ro rang, thuan tien cho viec khoanh vung va han che sU xam nhap cua cac tac nhan nhiem tii ben ngoai qua nguon nUdc, giao thong va cac hoat dong kinh te khac; (xi) Nam d vi tri cao hon cac vung san xuat lan can, tudi tieu chu dong, khong xay ngap ung; (xii) Lich sd it xay cac dpt dich sinh vat gay hai gay nen; (xiii) Co dieu kien thdi tiet, hau phu hpp vdi doi tdpng cay hoac vat nuoi dd kien quy hoach vung san xuat hdu cd; (xiv) Cd kha nang de dang tiep can vdi nguon nUdc mat va nUdc ngam sach; (xv) Da cd cd sd tang phu hpp cho san xuat nong nghiep hdu cd (dudng giao thong, thuy lpi noi dong dupe kien co hoa, nha sd che, nha mang, nha lUdi, khu u phan, ); (xvi) Cd nguon von de dau tU xay dung cd sd tang va san xuat hdu cd; (xvii) NgUdi dan cd kinh nghiem va nang ldc san xuat tot doi vdi doi tdpng cay hoac vat nuoi dd kien quy hoach; (xviii) Thuan tien cho viec tiep can thi trUdng va gidi thieu san pham; (xix) Co kinh nghiem quan ly vung san xuat nong san an toan; (xx) Cd kinh nghiem to chdc thi trUdng, quang ba tieu thu san pham Tren cd sd doi chieu vdi cac tieu chuan ve san xuat nong nghiep hdu co va hien trying san xuat nong nghiep tren dia ban Ha Noi, nhdrn nghien cdu da thao va to chdc hoi thao tham van y kien cua cac chuyen gia qua vong Ket qua da xay dung dupe bo tieu chi gom tieu chi bat buoc va 13 tieu chi xac dinh Uu tien dau tU a) Cac tieu chi bat buoc gom: (i) Cach xa cac vung nhiem tU nhien va nhiem cac hoat dong kinh te (benh vien, khu cong nghiep, khu chda rac thai, nghia trang, khu dong dan cU, v.v.) toi thieu km; (ii) Thupc vung quy hoach san xuat nong nghiep on dinh da dupe phe duyet; (iii) Da hoac dang hinh vung san xuat nong san an toan/san xuat hflu cO hoac theo hudng hUu cO; (iv) Co dien tich toi thieu 20 doi vdi cay rau mau, cay an qua va chan nuoi thuy san; toi thieu 50 doi vdi cay lua va dong co chan nuoi de thuan Ipi cho viec quy hoach va xay dung cO sd tang; (v) Chat lupng dat dap ling yeu cau tai QCVN 03-MT: 2015/BTNMT (Bo Tai nguyen va Moi trUcfng, 2015b) va QCVN 15:2008/BTNMT (Bo Tai nguyen va Moi trUdng, 2008); (vi) Chat lupng nUPc mat dap dng yeu cau tai QCVN 08-MT:2015/BTNMT (Bo Tai nguyen va Moi trUdng, 2015c); (vii) Chat lupng nude ngam dap dngyeu cau tai QCVN 09-MT:2015/ BTNMT (Bo Tai nguyen va Moi trUdng, 2015d) Doi voi linh vUc chan nuoi (trvi thuy san) chi ap dung tieu chi 1, va 3.2 Ket qua danh gia Ida chon cac vung san n i t h d u cd tiem nang 3.2.1 Link vUc trot vd chan nuoi thuy rim a) Ket qua soat va lUa chon cac xa dap dagtiCai Tap chi Khoa hoc va Cong nghe Nong nghiep Viet Nam - So 05(126)/2021 chi' so (each xa khu vfle co nguy cO nhiem toi thieu km): Tren co sP sP dung ban hanh chinh, ban quy hoach, ban hien trang sd dung dat cua Ha Noi de khoang each til cac vung san xuat chu yeu (lua, rau mau, cay an qua, che, nuoi thuy san va dong co chan nuoi dai gia sue) tPi cac diem co nguy cO gay nhiem nhil khu thi, benh vien, khu cong nghiep, khu chPa rac thai, nghia trang cua ca 399 xa thuoc 18 huyen cua Ha Noi, de tai da xac dinh dope 93 xa thuoc 15 huyen co cac vung san xuat dap dng tieu chi each xa vung co nguy cO nhiem km, co 72 xa lua, 40 xa rau, 14 xa cay an qua, 14 xa che, 40 xa hoa/mau, xa nuoi thuy san va xa co dong co chan nuoi b) Ket qua soat va lPa chon cac xa dap dng tieu chi so thuoc quy hoach vimg san xuat nong nghiep chuyen canh, tap trung: Tren cO sP cac xa da dope lpa chon dap Ong tieu chi , de tai doi chieu vPi cac xa da dope phe duyet danh sach thuoc vung quy hoach san xuat nong nghiep chuyen canh, tap trung theo Quyet dinh so 3215/QD-UBND 14 thang nam 2019 cua UBND TP (Uy Ban nhan dan TP Ha Noi, 2019), theo da lpa chon dope 56 xa thuoc 13 huyen la cac xa tiem nang hinh vung san xuat nong nghiep hflu cO, co 40 xa co tiem nang hinh vung san xuat lua, 16 xa co tiem nang hinh vung san xuat rau, 12 xa co tiem nang hinh vung san xuat cay an qua, xa co tiem nang hinh vung san xuat che, 15 xa co tiem nang hinh vung san xuat hoa mau, xa co tiem nang hinh vung dong co chan nuoi dai gia sue va xa co tiem nang hinh vung nuoi thuy san c) Ket qua soat va lpa chon cac xa dap Png tieu chi so (da hoac dang hinh vung san xuat nong san an toan/san xuat hOu co hoac theo hPPng hPu co): Qua dieu tra thpc te cac xa da dat ca tieu chi so va cho thay, 00 % cac xa da hinh cac vung san xuat tap trung va dang san xuat an toan (chu yeu san xuat an toan va VietGAP) Co mot so xa da hinh vung san xuat an toan theo hPPng hPu co nhilng tat ca deu chPa hinh vung san xuat hflu co dflpc cong nhan d) Ket qua soat va lpa chon cac xa dap Png tieu chi so (co dien tich toi thieu 20 doi vPi cay rau mau va cay an qua va chan nuoi thuy san; toi thieu 50 doi vdi cay lua va dong co chan nuoi): Viec Ipa chon dflpc tien hanh theo phflong phap sP dung ban de tinh phan dien tich cua cac xa da dat dflpc tieu chi TP viec tinh toan dien tich va soat thpc dia, de tai da lpa chon dflpc cac xa da dap Png dong thPi tieu chi bao gom 47 xa thuoc 13 huyen la cac xa tiem nang hinh vung san xuat nong nghiep hflu co, co 35 xa co tiem nang hinh vung san xuat lua, 12 xa co tiem nang hinh vung san xuat rau, xa co tiem nang hinh vung san xuat cay an qua, xa co tiem nang hinh vung san xuat che, 12 xa co tiem nang hinh vung san xuat hoa mau, xa co tiem nang hinh vung dong co chan nuoi dai gia sue va xa cP tiem nang hinh vung nuoi thuy san d) Ket qua soat va lpa chon cac xa dap Png tieu chi so (co dat dai phu hpp vPi QCVN 03-MT:2015/ BTNMT, QCVN 15.-2008/BTNMT); tieu chi so (nflpc mat phai dap Png cac yeu cau theo QCVN 08MT:2015/BTNMT); tieu chi so (nflpc ngam dap Png cac yeu cau theo QCVN 09-MT:2015/BTNMT) Viec lpa chon dflpc tien hanh theo phflong phap sP dung ket qua phan tich mau dat san xuat nong nghiep cua cac vung TP ket qua phan tich 30 mau dat, 30 mau nflpc mat, 30 mau nflpc ngam cho thay ham lflpng cac kim loai nang va dfl lPpng hoa chat bao ve thpc vait chPa cac mau dat, nflPc P cac vung tiem nang da dflpc lfla chon deu thap dflPi gipi ham quy chuan cho phep Do do, tat ca 47 xa/ 13 huyen dat tieu chi so 5, , e) Xac dinh mPc flu tien phat trien cac vung san xuat nong nghiep hflu co tiem nang tren dia ban TP Ha Noi: De tai da tien hanh khao sat thfle dia, phong van lanh dao cac dia phflong da dflpc lfla chon P cac bflPc tren de xac dinh cac vung san xuat flu tien Viec lfla chon flu tien bang hinh thPc tinh diem doi vPi 13 tieu chi flu tien Moi tieu chi dat dflpc diem, khPng dat dflpc diem Ket qua danh gia cho thay, 0 % cac xa chfla dat dflpc 13/13 diem, co xa dat cao nhat 9/13 diem, 17 xa dat 8/13 diem, 11 xa dat 7/13 diem va 14 xa dat 6/13 diem Nhin chung, qua khao sat cac dia phflong cho thay da so cac cO sP san xuat deu gap kho khan ve chi phi san xuat, von dau tfl, cO sP tang, thi trflpng va ky thuat viec mP rong quy mo va dam bao chat lflpng san pham Ket qua lfla chon va danh gia mPc flu tien doi vPi cac xa da lfla chon dflpc the hien tai bang va hinh Tap chi Khoa hoc va Cong nghe Nong nghi$p Viet Nam -So05(126)/2021 Bang Danh sach cac vung tiem nang san xuat hGu ccf tren dia ban TP Ha Noi Quy m6 dien rich san xuat hufu cO tiem nang (ha) TT I Dia phtfOng Ung Hoa Dong Lo Hoa Nam Hoa Phu Tao Duong Van Lua Rau Cay an qua Che Cay hoa mau Nuoi tr6ng thuy san 496,80 371,81 Miic Uu tien 2 645,76 337,97 196,34 702,96 Co Do Cam Linh 254,69 270,25 11 Chau Son Khanh ThUOng Minh Chau 12 Minh Quang 13 Phu Chau 14 Phu Phuong 15 TayDang 16 III Van Thang 17 Nam PhUOng Tien 444,46 18 Tan Tien My Diic An Phu 220,74 683,79 515,05 1.109,44 II 10 IV 19 20 Van Thai Vien Noi Ba Vi 257,78 41,87 121,36 760,32 62,81 182,04 3 45,43 68,14 112,36 168,00 53,08 79,61 89,90 125,85 36,47 316,27 Chiiong My 98,89 42,38 21 Tuy Lai Xuy Xa V Me Linh 22 Lien Mac 953,85 23 Thanh Lam 572,22 VI Phu Xuyen 24 Chuyen My 453,14 25 Hoang Long 2.272,03 26 PhUOng DUc 407,45 27 Tri Trung 370,04 28 29 Van Hoang 1.051,76 468,68 VII Soc Son 30 Bac Son 31 Minh Tri 32 Quang Tidn 338,49 33 Nam Son 440,99 Hong Thai 2 50,94 1.079,63 76,40 113,15 48,49 58,26 38,84 2 _ i 49,15 21,07 » i Tap chiKhoa hoc va Cong nghe Nong nghiep Viet Nam - So 05(126)/2021 Bang Danh sach cac vung tiem nang san xuat hflu cd tren dia ban TP Ha Noi (Tiep) TT VIII 34 35 36 37 38 IX 39 X 40 XI 41 42 43 XII 44 45 X lll 46 47 Dia phiidng Thanh Oai Phiidng Trung Hong Diidng KimThii Lien Chau Thanh Thuy Dan Phiidng Lien Ha Gia Lam Dang Xa TXSdnTay Co Dong Kim Sdn Thanh My Qudc Oai Dong Yen Hoa Thach Thridng Tin HienGiang Nghiem Xuyen Tong dien rich (ha) Lua Quy mo dien tich san xuat hflu cd tiem nang (ha) Nu6i Cay Cay Che Rau thuy san hoa mau an qua 61,10 185,81 275,00 626,46 65,70 322,17 332,59 2 3 152,89 229,34 64,79 97,19 111,24 74,16 81,08 107,75 134,72 89,81 33,43 254,23 421,04 736,91 35 18.761,71 Mate liu tien 3 12 935,34 \ 774,15 119,94 12 1.393,6 257.78 BAN 0 VUNG SAN XUAT NONG NGHIEP HUU CO T |6 m NANG TAI HA NOl Hinh Ban vung tiem nang san xuat nong nghiep hQu cd tai Ha Noi Tap chi Khoa hoc va Cong nghe Nong nghiep Viet Nam - So 05(126)/2027 3.2.2 Linh viic chan nudi gia sue, gia cam Boi vPi tieu chi so 1: Be tai chon 48 xa da dupe quy hoach khu chan nuoi tap trung ngoai khu dan cit la doi tUpng de soat cac tieu chi tiep theo Boi v6 i tieu chi so : Qua soat tren ban lvia chon dupe xa co tiem nang hinh viing dong co chan nuoi dai gia sue, dap ling tieu chi each xa khu vile nhiem km Boi vdi chan nuoi gia sue, gia cam: Bo cac diem chan nuoi dupe lfla chon theo Quyet dinh 3215/QDUBTP (Uy Ban nhan dan TP Ha Noi, 2019) chila dupe the hien tren ban quy hoach va ban stf dung dat, de tai da tien hanh khao sat thfle dia va thay ca 48 khu chan nuoi thuoc 48 xa/11 huyen deu dap ling tieu chi Boi vPi tieu chi so 3: Trong so 48 xa/11 huyen da dupe phe duyet quy hoach virng chan nuoi tap trung ngoai khu dan cU, chi co 28 xa/11 huyen da thUc sU hinh khu chan nuoi va dang ap dung bien phap chan nuoi an toan, hUu co hoac theo hUdng hflu co, 20 xa lai chUa di vao hoat dong ma thuoc dien quy hoach md rong Can cii vao yeu cau cua tieu chi 3, de tai da lUa chon 28 xa/11 huyen dap ling ca tieu chi 1,2, Bang Danh sach cac viing chan nuoi gia sue, gia cam tiem nang TT 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Dia phUOng Chan nuoi lpn Ngoi Ro, xa Vat Lai Chan nuoi bo sfla, xa Van Hda Chan nuoi gia cam Bang Ta, xa Cam Linh Chan nuoi lpn, gia cam Co Lieu - trai Lang, xa Co Dong Chan nuoi ldn, gia cam khu xom Tram, xa Xuan Son Chan nuoi lpn, gia cam khu Hum Chan, thon Nghia Son, xa Kim Son Chan nuoi lpn, xa Tho Loc Chan nuoi lpn, gia cam, xa Cam Dinh Chan nuoi gia cam Dong Rat, Dong Re, xa Can Hutu Chan nuoi lpn Dong Sen, xa Thach Than Chan nuoi lpn, xa Nghia Huong Chan nuoi bo sfla, xa Phflpng Cach Chan nuoi lpn, gia cam, xa Thanh Binh Chan nuoi Ipn, gia cam, xa Tot Dong Chan nuoi gia cam, xa TrflPng Yen Chan nuoi Ipn, gia cam, xa Thuy Hfldng Chan nuoi lpn, gia cam, xa Lam Dien Chan nuoi gia cam, xa Dad Yen Chan nuoi lpn, gia cam, xa HQu Van Chan nuoi lpn, gia cam, xa Tien Phfldng Chan nuoi lpn, xa Tan Ucfc Chan nuoi lpn khu dong Ty, xa Van Thai Chan nuoi gia cam thon Nhan Trai, Ngoc True, xa D6 ng Lo, Kim Duflng Chan nuoi lpn, gia cam, xa Hong Thai Chan nuoi lpn, gia cam, xa Quang Lang Chan nuoi lpn, xa Van Dflc Chan nuoi lpn, bo, xa PhUOng Dinh, Trung Trau Chan nuoi lpn, gia cam, xa Xuan Thu, Tan Hflng, Tan Minh, Trung Gia, Bac Phu Tong so xa Mflc dap flng cac tieu d ll va quy mo (ha) Mflc dd fluti&n 10 15 50 25 2 11 30 30 38 6,6 9,8 26 51,8 25 2 10 2 2 i 10 10 17,6 50 31 13 12,7 8,9 2 2 2 80 1 28 _ Tap chi Khoa hoc va Cong nghe Nong nghiep Viet Nam - So 05(126)/2021 Theo cac tieu chi lQa chon vung chan nuoi hQu cd, 28 xa dQdc xac dinh la vung san xuat hQu ccf tiem nang Trong do, xa diloc xac dinh liu tien va 21 xa liu tien Danh sach cac xa dQdc lQa chon la vung chan nu i gia sue, gia cam hQu cd tiem nang va miic tfu tien dQdc the hien tai bang IV KET LUAN - Xay dQng dQdc bo tieu chi xac dinh vung nong nghiep hQu cd tiem nang tren dia ban Ha Noi gom tieu chi bat buoc va 13 tieu chi xac dinh Qu tien vdi cap Qu tien cao, Qu tien trung binh va Qu tien thap dQa tren quy dinh tai cac TCVN, van ban hQdng dan ve san xuat hQu cd; cd sd dieu kien thQc tien va dinh hQdng Qu tien phat trien nong nghiep hQu cd tren dia ban TP Ha Noi - Da lQa chon va de xuat dQdc 71 xa thuoc 14 huyen co dat tieu chi viing san xuat hQu cd tiem nang tai Ha Noi, co 35 xa san xuat lua vefi quy mo dien tich la 18.761,71 ha; 12 xa san xuat rau (93534 ha); xa san xuat cay an qua (774,15 ha); xa san xuat che (119,94 ha); 12xasanxuathoam au (1393,6 ha); xa nuoi thuy san (257,78 ha) va 28 xa chan nuoi gia sue, gia cam (597,4 ha) Tren cd sd 13 tieu chi Qu den, da xac dinh diioc mute Qu tien dau tQ doi vdi cac vung san xuat tiem nang da xac dinh tAilieuthamkhao Bo Tai nguyen va M6i trQcfng, 2008 QCVN 15:2008/BTNMT - Quy chuan ky thuat quoc gia ve dQ lQdng hoa chat bao ve thQc vat dat Bo Tai nguyen va Moi trQdng, 2015a Ban hien trang sQ dung dat nam 2015 ty le 25.000 Bo Tai nguyen va Moi trQdng, 2015b QCVN 03MT:2015/BTNMT - Quy chuan ky thuat Quoc gia ve giefi han cho phep cua mot so kim loai nang dat Bo Tai nguyen va Moi trQcmg, 2015c QCVN 08MT:2015/BTNMT - Quy chuan ky thuat Quoc gia ve chat lQdng nQdc mat Bo Tai nguyen va Moi trQdng, 2015d QCVN 09MT:2015/BTNMT- Quy chuan ky thuat Quoc gia ve chat lQdng nQdc dQdi dat Uy Ban nhan dan TP Ha Noi, 2015 Atlas Ban hanh chinh cac cap cua Ha Noi co chinh ly bo sung den nam 2 Uy Ban nhan dan TP Ha Noi, 2016 Ban quy hoach sQ dung dat TP Ha Noi den nam 2030 va tam nhin 2050 Xuat ban nam 2016 Uy Ban nhan dan TP Ha Noi, 2019 Quyet dinh so 3215/QD-UBND 14 thang nam 2019 cua TP Ha Noi ve viec ban hanh Danh muc cac vung san xuat nong nghiep chuyen canh tap trung tren dia ban Ha Noi va tieu chi san xuat nong ghiep Qng dung cong nghe cao cua Ha Noi Study on selection of potential areas for organic agricultural production in Hanoi city Tran Thi Huong, Bui Thi Lan Huong Dao Van Thong, Ha Manh Thang, Ngo Due Minh, Nguyen Thi Hue, Nguyen Thi Mai Abstract Identifying potential areas for organic agricultural production is important to help localities plan, protect and renovate infrastructure for sustainable development of organic agricultural production areas The study results during 9/2019 to 12/2020 in 17 suburban districts and town of Hanoi identified 20 criteria for selecting potential areas for organic agricultural production in Hanoi Of which, mandatory criteria are important criteria for planning, environment and land and water quality to be evaluated as meeting/not meeting requirement; 13 criteria are not required to be used to determine the investment priority in potential areas The study result showed that 71 communes in 14 districts were indentified to have production areas meeting all mandatory criteria In particular, rice in 35 communes; vegetables in 12 communes; fruit trees in communes; tea in communes; cash crops in 12 communes; fisheries in commune and livestock and poultry in 28 communes The evaluation results in compasion with 13 noncompulsory criteria showed that 5/47 communes were identified in the crop production to meet a high investment priority with the highest score of 9/13, 28/47 communes reached the medium investment priority with a score of - 8/13 and 14 communes reached low investment priority In the field of livestock, 7/28 communes reached a high priority; 21/28 communes reached a medium priority and no communes achieved low priority Keywords: Organic agricultural production, potential areas, Hanoi Ngav nhan bai: 20/4/2021 Ngay phan bien: 17/5/2021 NgQcfi phan bien: PGS.TS Dao The Anh Ngay duyet dang: 04/6/2021