Kiến thưc cơ bản Tiếng Anh-HKII

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Kiến thưc cơ bản Tiếng Anh-HKII

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¤n tËp K× 2 Van Hoang Secondary School thinhtrandang@gmail com REVISION FOR THE 2ND TERM TEST * Giíi tõ to look after tr«ng nom to look for t×m kiÕm to look at nh×n, ng¾m to smile at c­êi víi ai tobe[.]

Van Hoang Secondary School thinhtrandang@gmail.com REVISION FOR THE 2ND TERM TEST * Giíi tõ: - to look after: tr«ng nom - tobe good at: giái vÒ - tobe scared / afraid of: sợ - to look for: tìm kiếm - tobe good for: tèt cho - to receive a letter from nhËn th tõ - to look at: nhìn, ngắm - to take care of: chăm sóc - to send a postcard to sbd from sw: göi cho tõ - to smile at: cêi víi - to take part in : tham gia - to be worried about: lo lắng - Vegetables have dirt from the farm on them: - There was a wide selection of meat on the stall - It was a blue skirt with white flowers on it - She sliced the beef into the trips - You should add a little salt to the spinach - You should eat a plenty of fruit - I’m glad to hear you’re feeling better - They will come for dinner - There is a play on at the New age theater - They watch T.V through the window - Hoa sets the table with plates, bowls and chopsticks – Take your temperature *Vị trí trạng từ tần suất: đứng sau Tobe, sau trợ động từ trớc động từ thờng Vị trí cách sử dụng Neither, either, So , too khẳng định phủ định đầu So + tobe / modal V / T§T + S Neither + tobe / modal / T§T + S cuèi S + tobe / modal V / T§T , too S + toben’t / modaln’t / T§Tn’t ,either * ADJ ADV Adj + ly adv : beautiful - beautifully ; quick – quickly ; safe - safely ; bad- badly Adj ©m tiÕt kÕt thóc b»ng “ y” chun sang tr¹ng từ phải đổi y ily: easy- easily, happy-happily adj kÕt thóc = “ ble” chun thµnh “ bly” :sensible - sensibly; simple- simply, comfortable - comfortably Mét sè adj chuyển sang adv không đổi: fast- fast; hard hard; late late; early early Đặc biệt: good well a) b) c) d) e) *V N chØ ngêi: teach _ teacher collect collector cycle cyclist participate _ participant play _ player invent inventor type typist cook _ cook visitor study _ student swim _ swimmer visit * Cách chuyển câu: S + is/ am / are + a / an + adj + N chØ ngêi S + are + adj + N chØ ngêi(s) S + V/ Vs / Ves + adv S + V + adv  Tobe ( a/an) + adj + N(s)  V + adv ( trõ mét sè ®éng tõ : seem, sound, feel, find, look, keep, make, become, get, + adj ) * Pronunciation : a) Cách đọc - ed /id/ / t/ V kết thúc b»ng: V kÕt thóc b»ng: p, pe, k, ke, f, t, te, d, de gh/f/, ce,se/s/, ch, sh, th/θ/ wait -> waited Jump -> Jumped add -> added cough -> coughed practise -> practised /'præktist/ notice -> noticed /'nəutist/ /d/ V kÕt thóc b»ng:b, g, v, n, m, n, l, r, ng, z, ce,se / z/ free -> freed weigh -> weighed advise -> advised /əd'vaizd/ close -> closed /klouzd/ b) Cách đọc N chuyển sang số nhiều: drag -> dragged stop - > stopped fit -> fitted jog -> jogged Van Hoang Secondary School /s/ V kÕt thóc b»ng: t, te, p, pe, f, th/θ/, gh/f/ map -> maps ; hat -> hats; book -> books * Form of verbs: To V would like(‘d like) + to V need+ to V want+ to V want + O + to V want + O + not to V learn+ to V learn how + to V have / has + to V hope to V prefer + to V It takes + O + time + to V tell / ask + O + to V Don’t forget + ) + to V = Remember + to V S + tobe + adj + to V thinhtrandang@gmail.com /z/ V kÕt thóc b»ng: n, m, v, l, pen -> pens; cave -> caves V-ing enjoy+ V-ing like + V-ing hate + V-ing dislike + V-ing love + V-ing practise + V-ing what about + V-ing How about + V-ing tobe interested in + V-ing prefer V-ing to V-ing tobe/ get used to + V-ing S + spend + time + V-ing /iz/ V kÕt thóc b»ng: ce,se/s/, sh, ch, ge, x watch -> watches ; box -> boxes V can + V will + V must + V should + V ought to + V make + O + V (make + O + adj) keep + O + V help + O + V see/ watch + O + V had better + V Let’s + V Why don’t we + V….? Why don’t you + V… ? * Verbs in the past Regular Verbs * try -> tried study -> studied fry -> fried worry -> worried play -> played stay -> stayed * fit –> fitted prefer -> preferred stop -> stopped stir -> stirre shower -> showered visit -> visited open -> opened iron -> ironed borrow -> borrowed sew -> sewed *arrive - > arrived decide -> decided hate ->hated,taste->tasted hope -> hoped like -> liked live -> lived measure -> measured move -> moved use -> used receive -> received slice -> sliced ask -> asked add -> added brush -> brushed call -> called comb -> combed clean ->cleaned check -> checked cook -> cooked collect -> collected fill -> filled finish -> finished look -> looked learn -> learned/ learnt listen -> listened need -> needed prevent -> prevented talk -> talked return -> returned rent -> rented work -> worked help -> helped join -> joined remember -> emembered start -> started want -> wanted watch -> watched wash -> washed weigh -> weighed walk -> walked invent -> invented Irregular Verbs *cost -> cost be -> was/ were cut -> cut begin -> began put -> put build -> built hurt -> hurt -> did read -> read drink -> drank set -> set eat -> ate feel -> felt *lend -> lent give -> gave send -> sent go -> went spend -> spent have -> had *buy -> bought hear -> heard bring -> brought keep -> kept think -> thought leave -> left teach -> taught lead -> led catch -> caught make -> made *come -> came run -> ran become -> became see -> saw sit -> sat *forget -> forgot sing -> sang get -> got *understand -> understood swim -> swam take -> took stand -> stood tell -> told *fly -> flew wake -> woke know -> knew wear -> wore grow -> grew win -> won throw -> threw worry -> worried write -> wrote *say -> said pay -> paid lay -> laid

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