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^'''' TRAN THj HAI Y ^ N TiM HI^U NANG LU''''C DAY HOC CUA GIAO VIEN TRUNG HOC P H 6 T H O N G THANH P H 6 HA NOI DLfA THEO CHUAN NGH^ NGHIEP GIAO VIEN TRANTHlHAlYeN*''''* T6MTAT Chuan nghi nghiep giio vien li[.]
^' TRAN THj HAI Y ^ N TiM HI^U NANG LU'C DAY HOC CUA GIAO VIEN TRUNG HOC P H T H O N G THANH P H HA NOI DLfA THEO C H U A N NGH^ NGHIEP GIAO VIEN TRANTHlHAlYeN*'* T6MTAT trinh mdn hpe (4) vdn dung edc phuang Chuan nghi nghiep giio vien li can cii- di xiy phdp day hpc, (5) su dyng ede phuang tipn dwng diuin diu cua ehuang trinh dio tao giio day hpc, (6) xdy dyng mdi trudng hgc tap viin; li cin cO'di glao vien twdanh gii m$t manh, (7) quan ii ho sa day hgc, (8) kilm tra, ddnh m$tyiu cua ban ffiin de xie djnh nhu ciu vi djnh gid kit qua hgc tdp eua hpc sinh Cd t h i hudng thwc hien viec boi dudng chuyen mai; dekhdng djnh rang, phat trien nang lyc giang nha quin li dinh gii giio vien hing nim, lim ca day giao vien theo chuan nghi nghidp Id sd dio viec phin cong, sir dung cung nhw thwc mue dfch chfnh cua hoat dOng boi dudng, ty hign cic ho^t dgng ba dwdng thwdng xuyen bdi dudng giao vien hipn nhim khdng ngimg phat triin ning Iwc nghi Ndu theo Td diln Tilng Vidt Hoang nghiep ctm giio vien Trong so cac chuin Vii Phe ehu bien thi "chuan: cii dwgc chgn lim diuSn ve nang Iwc day hgc phan anh chirc ning can cw di doi chieu, de hwdng theo mi nhigm vg diu yiu nhit cua giio vien lim cho dung", "tidu chuan: diiu quy djnh Tac gia da khdo sat 11 tiudng tiung hgc lam can cir di phin loai" vi "tidu chi: tinh thdng cdng lap d Ha Ndi va phat philu dilu tra xd chit, dau hieu lim can cO- di nh$n biit, xip hdi hgc ve hieu tiudng, nang lyc day hpc theo loai mgt su vit mdt khai nigm" (Hoang Phe, chuan nghe nghidp giao vien, di tdi nhdn djnh: ca 2009), thi cae tieu chuan, tidu chi ghi can bO quan ly vd glao vien diu nhan thuc tiiyc ehuin nghd nghiep gido vidn thyc chat Id sy d n thiet cua ehuin nghe nghidp giao vidn, nhung ehuan thdnh phan cua ehuan nghi dd quantigngnhlt la nang lyc day hgc nghiep giao vidn G I THieU KHAI Q U A T V t N A N G UfC DAY Hpc THEO C H U A N NGHi NGHIEP GIAO PHU'ONG PHAP K H A O SAT Vl^N Nghien edu ve thuc ti^ng nang Iye giang day ttieo chuin nghi nghidp gido vidn dupc tiln hanh d 11 taidng tiung hpc thdng edng lap cua thdnh phd Ha NOi ChQng tdi da su dyng phuong phap dilu tra bdng philu v l cde npi dung: (i) Nhan tiiuc v l mdc dp d n thilt ndng lyc giang day; (ii) Mdc dO dap ung nang lyc day hgc; (iii) Mue dp dnh hudng cua ede yeu to den nang Iye giang day eua gido vidn trung hpe thdng Mdi ndi dung dugc danh gid d mue dO giam dan tir cao xuong thap: Rlt d n , d n , it d n khdng d n (khi hdi ve mue dp d n tiiilt nang Chuan nghe nghidp giao vien trung hgc dugc BO Gido dye va Dao tgo ban hanh la he thong cde yeu d u ca ban doi vdi glao vien ve pham chat chinh tri, dao due, loi song, nang lyc chuyen mdn, nghipp vu duge the hidn thdnh tidu ehuan, mdi tidu chuin lai gIm mOt so tieu chi Nang lyc giang dgy la tieu chuin bao gom tieu ehi: (1) xdy dung k l hoaeh day hpc (2) dam bao kiln thde mdn hgc, (3) dam bao chuang C) Giao viSn Truang trung hoc ph6 thdng Trln Phii, qugn HoSn Kiem Ha Ngi 61 So 02/2014 TAP CHi KHOA HOC Q U A N LV GIAO OyC luc giang day); Tot, kha,tiungbinh, ylu (khi hdi v l mue dp dap ung nang lue giang dgy); Rat manh manh, cd anh hudng khdng anh hudng (khi hoi ve mue anh hudng eua cac ylu to din nang lyx; giang day) Oiem cho ede mue tuong ung Id 4,3,2.1 ChQng ldi da phat 748 phieu hdi eho can bp quan li vd gido vien cua caetiudngtiung hpe tiidng da chpn mdu, tiiu v l dugc 685 philu.tix)ngdd ed 614 philu (67 philu eua edn bO quan li va 547 phieu eua giao vien) cd du thdng tin Tren ea sd cae philu Wiao sat thu dupe, Chung tdi tiln hanhtiiongkd, xu Ii, lapttidnhbang tong hgp ve dian ddnh gia ve mdi nOi dung Tinh a i m tiung binh (0TB) danh gid ( X ) ( Min = 1, Max = 4) ttidm tu lieu phye vy vide phantiehedc so lipu ttiu dugc THLTC TRANG NANG LLTC GIANG D^Y COA GIAO VI^N CAC TRU'CmG TRUNG HOC PH6 T H O N G T H A N H P H H A Npi THEO CHUAN NGHi NGHIEP 3.1 Nhdn thdc cua gido vien trung hoc thdng ve mOc can thiet cua ndng l i ^ giang day Chuan nghe nghiep Tong hgp tu? nhung du lieu md ehQng tdi da tien hanh dieutia,ed thi thly nhan ttiuc eua giao vien vd can bd quan ly ve mde dO d n ttiilt cua nang lyc giang day doi vdi giao vientix»igbang sau day: Ngoai chung ta edn ttiam Idiao kit qua danh gid giao vien eua eae nha tiudng kit hap vdi phdng vin can bO quan ly va giao vien de co Bang Dinh gii ve mirc can thiit ning lu-e day hgc cua giio vien trwdng trung hgc phi thdng CAN BQ Q U M LY TT NANG LI/C D^r Hpc "t u /I c i n Sl, SL ôã ' N i n g l^rc xSy di^ng k£ h o f c h d^y h^c 60 77 NSng lire i r l i t i khai eie h o f t d ^ n g d^y hgc 33 50 06 30 23 34 83 13 19 40 ' NJng l u c t l ^ h ^ , t y bOi d u v n g n^ng cao njing i i ^ dfiylipc NSng l y c phAI h i ^ n vi glai quyet v i n de phAI sinh t h i ^ t i e n d^y h g c 35 37.52 171 'T.' %' 00 81 0.00 41 61.19 3 98 ooo 54 66 42 1157 2 61 GlAO V I ^ N X Rii cin Cin 54 019 0 00 276 50 14 258 ooo 334 6106 g.OB 00 27 0.00 55 222 31 163 29 86 03 Cae so lieutiongbang cho tiiay Ca can bO quan ly va gido vien dugc hoi v l mue dp d n tiiiet cQa nang lyc giang day deu khang djnh la rlt d n ttiiet (dien danh gia tiung binh la 3,40); tiong nang lyc xay dyng ke hoach dgy hpc dugc ca edn bd quan ly va gido vien danh gia cao nhlt (3,66 diem); k l den la nang Iyetiienkhai hogt ddng dgy hge (3,53 diem); ôã 140 25.59 238 D i l m trung inh Chung «• 406 74 22 257 46 36 203 Tit SL «• Z37 ft,^ 25 70 6S,2g CHUNG X Thir Mc 2062 3.77 3.66 1832 3.35 3.53 1750 20 3.25 1756 21 3.16 I 3.40 nang Iyetij"hpc, ty boi dudng nang cao nang lyc day hge (3,25 dan) vd cuoi eQng Id nang lyc phat Hen va giai quyet vin de phat sinhtiongttiyctien day hgc (3,16 dilm) Tuy nhidn vdn edn mOt s6 it can bO quan ly va giao vien khdng ddnh gid cao ve sy cantiiilteua nang luc xdy dyng k l hoacti dgy hgc, nang lyc tiien khai k l hoaeh dgy hgc Mgt khde,ti'ongboi T R A N THj HAI YtN canh bQng ndttidngtin,d n phdt tiiln d ea gido wdn vd hpc sinh ndng Iye tij hgc md vin ed din 9,08% gido vidn dupc hdi eho ring ndng lyc ti/ hpc,ti,pboi dudng ndng cao ndng lyc giang dgy Id it d n ttiilt Cd din tien 14 18% can bg qudn ty duge hdi cho rdng ndng lyc phdt hidn vd giai quyet vin de dgy hpe Id it d n hodc khdng dn! o l ed till ttily rd han cde nhdn djnh v l mue dO d n ttiilt cua nang lyc day hpc cQng nhu ttiye ^ ttiyc hipn cdc nang lyc day hpc cua gido vidn, tde gia cd gdp gd vd phdng vin ttiem mpt s l dli trgng ttii nhdn dupe cdc y kiln chua ttidt ding nhlt MOt s6 gido vidn dgy gidi thi eho ring nang lye phdt hidn vd giai quyit tinh hulng phdt anh tiongttiyctiendgy hpc Id rlt quanti-gng,vl Irong ttiyctiendgy hpc rlt nhilu vin d l phdt sinh, dge biOt Id dgy nhung ldp hpc sinh gidi, ed nhung em rat hamttiichtiianhludn, phan bidn, nlu gido vidn khdng cd ndng lyc ndy ttii khdng ttil dgy hpe ttidnh cdng, ttidm thi t^' giam uy tin tiude hgc sinh Nhung ngupc Igi csJng cd gido vien cho rdng ndng lyc ndy khdng mly d n thilt bdi chi cdn ttiye hipn dQng k l hogch dgy hpe dd xdy dyng Id dugc chlng mdy cd vin d l phai giai quyit Dudi gde dO nghien cuu cua minh, tdc gia nhdn tiiay nhung y kiln da phan dnh dung ttiuc ti'ang hipn nayti'ongedc nhd tiudng Id vin cdn tiJong ddi phd biln cdch dgy hgc "tiuyin tiiy mdt chieu" vd dd cOng chinh la ly phai doi mdi rong tde bli dudng giao vidn Thuc hign day hgc ttieo ti^ cdn nang Iyettiid n phdt tiiln d hpc sinh ndng Iye phat hien vd gidi quyit van dl, nlu gido vidn khdng cd nang lyc ndy thi lam tiiye hign dugc ydu d u dd Mgt khdc,ti^nIdp day giao vien d n phdt hidn cdc mue dp nhgn thde syttiamgia vd nhung khd khan cua cde hpe sinh khac ti'ong qudti"inhhpe tdp d l ho trg mgi ddi tijp'ng hpe sinh tiqa ttiu bdi hpc vd phdt tiiln nang lyc hgc tgp la rat quan trpng Tu nhung didu ndy eho tiily rat dang xem xet vipc Idm thay ddi nhdn tiiuc cua ca edn bp quan ly vd gido vien v l tdm quan trpng va mue dO anh hudng cua tung nang Iye giang day cy till din kit qua dgy hpc 3.2 Mirc dp dap ung nang lyc day hge eua giao vien trung hgc thdng cong lap d Ha Npi Hieo chuin nghd nghiep Bang Dinh gia ve mirc dg dat dwiyc ning Iwc d^y hgc cOa giio vien trwdng trung hgc phi thdng CAN BQ QUAN L^ TT ' NANG LI/C DAY HQC Ning l i ^ xly d ^ g kt hof ch Nlng l dunq cSc ohucmq Sen dav hoc % 100 diem 2iBem SL SL % "0 "0 0 0 36 2/ 0 0 0 0 0 47.92 43,75 21 23 21,88 2917 ?7 17 ?1 17 22 92 17,71 2188 29 17,71 19 31 3D 31 21 18.78 32.29 21 88 37 17.71 1146 15 63 SL 0 0 46 42 30 21 27 03 a "/ 0 0 0 7.29 2.08 08 29 7fi 15 SL 14.58 ia.7S 14.58 100 78,13 7917 83,33 0 14 18 14 Khong cho im4m •/ 0 2 96 96 75 76 80 17 % u 0 0 Q 0 37 50 28 13 29,17 48 S6 38 54 T R A N TH! HAI Y S N +Icl4 Quan ivh6 so dav hoc tfclS- Ki^m tra, aSnh gia kit q u i hoc Up ciia TC4 Ninq fire qlio dgc *tci6 XSydg'ng kS hogch cSc hoat d^ng gtio +Ic17 Gi^o dgc oua mfln hoc '•'tc18 Gido dgc qua c^c hogt dong 91^0 due khSc -ftcig Gido due qua cdc hoat d(ng cflng dinq •tc20 van dgng cdc nggyfin ISc, phirong phdp, hinh thtic ti chijc qiao due *lc21 Odnh gi^ k£t qui r^n Igygn dao di>c cOa hoc smh TCS Nanq lire hoat d^nq chinh ttl, xa hQ) '