BIEN PHAP NANG CAO CHAT LUONG GIAO DUC DAO DlTC CHO HOC SINH THONG QUA HOAT DONG NGOAI GlOf LEN L 6 P 6 CAC TRlTOfNG THPT TINH QUANG BINH PHAM HONG VIET Trudng THPTsd 1 Bd Trach, Qudng Binh PHAN MINH[.]
BIEN PHAP NANG CAO CHAT LUONG GIAO DUC DAO DlTC CHO HOC SINH THONG QUA HOAT DONG NGOAI GlOf LEN L P CAC TRlTOfNG THPT TINH QUANG BINH PHAM HONG VIET Trudng THPTsd Bd Trach, Qudng Binh PHAN MINH TIEN Tnrdng Dgi hoc Suphgm • Dai hoc Hui Tom tit: Trong nhdng nam gan diy, viec giao due dao due (GDDD) cho hpc sinh dugc cic cap cbinh quyen, cic td chuc doan the, cac nhi tnrong quan tim Nhd do, cdng tie GDDD cho hpc sinh trung hoc phd thdng (THPT) d tinh Quang Binh da dat dugc nhftng tien bd dang ke Tuy nhien, tten thyc tl, cdng tic GDDD noi chung va GDDD cho hgc sinh thdng qua hogt dpng giao due ngoai gid len ldp (HDGDNGLL) ndi rieng van nhilu bat cap, bgn chi, din din chit lugog GDDD cho bpc sinh THPT chua cao Bai bao trinh bay nhiing ket qua khio sit, danh gii thuc trgng va tir de xuat cac bien phap quan Iy nham nang cao chat lugng cong tic GDDD thdng qua HDGDNGLL cho hoc sinh THPT tinh Quang Binh I.DATVANDE Nha trudng THPT li td chuc giio due, frong dd rtiian cieh eiia hgc sinh dugc hinh thinh, phit trien thdng qua hai dudng co ban: boat ddng dgy hoc v i HDGDNGLL Trong dd, HDGDNGLL dinh hudng vio viec GDDD, ren luydn phim chit nhan cich, thien hudng nghe nghifp, hinh thinh cie mdi quan he frong cudc sdng eho hgc sinh Qua dd, giiip hge sinh phit trien mgt eich toan dien ve: ddc, tri, the, my Vi vay, cdng tie GDDD cho hgc sinh thdng qua HDGDNGLL cd vai ttd vi >' nghta rit quan frgng Cdng tic GDE)D cho hgc sinh THPT d tinh Quang Binh frong nhihig nam gin diy di cd nhilu chuyen biln tieh eye Tuy nhien, fren thyc tl, cdng lic GDDD hien vin cdn nhilu bit cap, eac hogt dgng GDDD frong nhi trudng edn thilu ddng bg, ttong die biet la edng tac GE©D flidng qua EiDGDNGLL, din din chit lupng GDDD eho hgc sinh chua eao, ehua dip ung dugc yeu eiu eua xa hgi Vi viy, viec ting cudng td chuc HDGDNGLL la mpt phuong hudng co ban de ning eao hieu qua GDDD eho hge sinh, can phai dupe cic cip quin ly trudng THPT chii ttgng THUC TRANG DAO D U C CUA HOC SINH THPT TINH Q U A N G BINH 2.1 Thuc trang nhan thuc caa hgc sinh ve dao due De khao sat nhgn thuc ciia hpc sinh vl dgo due, ehung tdi da tien hanh liy y kiln cua 689 hgc sinh THPT tai 07 tindng THPT fren dja bin tinh Quang Bmh Qua phan tich, tdng hgp eac y kien, chiing tdi thu dugc ket qua nhu sau Tap cbi Khoa hpc va Giao due Tmang Dai hoc Su pham Hue ISSN 1859-1612, S6 01(21)'"2012.tr 136-145 BIEN PHAP NANG CAO CHAT LUONG GIAO DUC DAO DU'C CHO HOC SINH - Vi mirc dp quan trgng ciia dgo due ddi v&i hgc sinh: Cd 5,7% hge sinh cho rang dgo due quan frgng ban tai ning; 3,2% hgc sinh eho ring tai ning quan trgng hon dgo due; 91,1% hge sinh coi trgng ci lai nang va dgo ddc - Vi viic chdp hdnh npi quy cua hoc sinh: Co 63,7% hgc sinh tra Idi la chip hanh nghiem ttic; 34,6% hge sinh tra ldi la thinh thoing ed vi phgm; 1,7% hpc sinh tri ldi la thudng xuyen vi phgm - Ve y thirc chdp hdnh ndi quy cua hgc sinh: Cd 69,2% hgc sinh tti ldi bin thin ty giic chip hanh ngi quy; 24,3% hgc sinh tri ldi co kiem tra mdi chip hinh; 6,5 % hgc sinh tra ldi bugc phai chap hinh Tu eae ket qua khao sat cho thiy, nhin chung hge sinh da thiy duge tim quan trgng ciia dao due ttong ciu tnic cua nhin cich, nhung vin edn nhieu hpc sinh ehua ty giic phin diu ren luyen dgo due 2.2 Ket qua xep loai hanh Idem hgc sinh THFT nam gan day Ket qui xip loai hgnh kiem hpc sinh frong nim hgc gin diy dugc thi hien qua bang [2] Bang Thdng ke xep logi hgnh kiem hgc sinh THPT tir ndm hgc 2006-2007 den ndm hoc 2010-2011 tren dia bdn tinh Qudng Binh Nim boc Tong so hoc sioh 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 42 104 40 123 39,129 38.184 36.712 T6I 44,5 62.59 57,29 61,31 63,63 X6p loai hanh Idem (%) Klia TB 12,9 41,2 31,68 4.69 34,36 7,48 31,64 6,41 29,69 5,87 Yeu 1,4 1,04 0,87 0,64 0,81 (Ngudn: Phdng GDTrH- Sd GD&DT Qudng Binh) Bang ket qua eho thiy sd hgc smh cd hanh kiera khi, tdt tir 85,7% din 92,95% Tuy nhien, ty le hge sinh cd hgnh kilm trung binh va yeu hang nam cdn cao (hgnh kiem trung binh vi ydu chilm tu 5,73% din 14,3%, frong dd logi ylu ehilm tu 0,64% din 1,4%) THUC TRANG CONG TAC G L \ DUC DAO DlTC CHO HOC SINH TAI CAC TRUCJNG THPT TINH QUANG BINH Qua phan tich, tdng hgp y kiln eua 86 can bg gdm cin bg quan Iy (CBQL), td Irudng chuyen mdn (TTCM), can bd Doin nien, 183 giao vien v i 689 hgc sinh d 07 trudng THPT, chiing tdi thu dugc nhihig ket qua sau Vi nhdn thuc cua cdn bd gido viin-nhdn vien (CBGV-NV) cdng tdc GDDD cho hgc sinh: Cd 95,7% CBGV-NV cho ring edng tie GDDD eho hge sinh li lit ein tiiilt, cd 4,3% cho li cin thilt Ve npi dung GDDD: Cac phim chit dao due true tiep lien quan din hoat dpng hgc tap vi ren luyen hang ngiy ciia hge sinh da dugc nhi trudng quan tam, chi dgo tiiye hidn thudng xuyen hon nhu: thii ddng eo hgc tap diing din; y thdc chip hinh phip luit PHAM HONG VIET - PHAN MINH T E N eua Nha nude, ndi quy cua nhi frudng Tuy nhien, mdt sd pham chit de hinh thinh va ren luyen ky ning sdng nhu: cd niem tin; y thuc tilt kiSm; long ty frgng; cd thii diing din vl tinh yen, tinh bgn; ldi sdng giin di ehua duge quan tam dung muc Cac ndi dung GDDD d trudng THPT nhu: Nhdm chuin muc dao ddc the hien nhin thdc ehinh fri tu tudn^; Nhdm chuan muc hudng vao sy ty hoan thien bin than; Nhdm chuan rayc dao due the hien quan he vdi mgi ngudi v i vdi dan tdc khae; Nhdra ehuin myc dao due thi hi?n quan he vdi cdng vi?c; Nhdm chuan mye lien quan den xay dyng mdi trudng sdng duge eac trudng td ehiic giao due nhung chua sinh dgng, phong phii nen chua thu hut dugc hgc smb Vi hinh thirc GDDD: Cac hinh thuc GDDD dugc su dyng thudng xuyen li: smh hoat ldp, chi doan; GDDD thdng qua bii giang radn Giio dye cdng din; sinh hogt chao cd Cae hinh tilde khae nhu: sinh hoat nhan cae ll ldn, hoat dgng tiieo chii dilm hing thing, cic hogt dgng xa hdi, hoat dgng vin hoi, the thao chua dugc thye hien thudng xuyen THUC TRANG CONG TAC GDDD CHO HOC SINH THONG QUA HDGDNGLL TAI CAC TRUCJNG THPT TINH QUANG B I N H Tir ket qua khio sil y kiln CBQL, TTCM, giao vien v i hgc smh, qua phin tich vi ldng hgp eae y kiln, ehiing tdi thu dugc ket qua nhu sau: Ve viec long ghep npi dung GDDD cho hgc sinh thdng qua cdc chu di HDGDNGLL, ket qui the hien d bang sau Bang Viec long ghep ngi dung GDDD cho hgc sinh thdng qua cdc chu di HDGDNGLL TT 10 Chudc Thanh men (TN) hgc Ijlp, ren luyen vi sir nghiep Cl^lH-HDH DD vao chii dl smh hoat hing tiling ciia HDGDNGLL Tuy nhien, muc thye hidn cdn tiiip, hieu qui frong edng tie GDDD cho hgc sinh ehua eao Vi mirc dp td chirc cdc hinh thtrc HDGDNGLL GDDD cho hoc sinh: Da sd eae trudng thyc hien bing cic hinh tiidc: sinh hoat dudi cd hang tuin; td chuc frong tiet smh boat ldp; td chirc thdng qua ngi dung chii dl HDGDNGLL hang thing la ehii ydu Cac hogt ddng nhu giid dye ky ning sdng, smh hogt chuyen d l chua duge thye hign nhilu Mit khie, eac hogt dgng diu ehua gin vdi ngi dung GDDD cho hgc sinh mdt each ey thd vi muc dp dnh hu&ng cua cdc HDGDNGLL ddi v&i cdng tdc GDDD cho hgc sinh: HDGDNGLL d mgt so irudng da dera lai kit qua thilt thuc frong cdng tic GDDD, nhung nhin tdng till, hidu qui GDDD cho hge sinh tiidng qua HDGDNGLL cdn thip so vdi yeu eiu Vi cdng tdc qudn ly GDDD thong qua HDGDNGLL: - v l viec lap kl hogch: Hiu hit eic trudng da xay dyng ke hoach GDDD cho hgc sinh (85,3%), nhimg vide lip rieng kl hogch GDDD thdng qua HDGDNGLL ehua dugc thyc hi?n (45,3%) - Vide td chuc thyc hi$n kl hogeh: Da sd cic trudng chua thinh Igp Ban ehi dao cdng tie GDDD thdng qua HDGDNGLL, mdt sd trudng cd Igp nhung hieu qua hogt dgng ehua cao; viec bd fri kinh phi, co sd v^t ehit, phuang tidn d cie trudng edn thilu - v l vi§c chi dgo, giim sit: Lanh dgo nha trudng da quan tim va thyc hi$n vaittdchi dgo ddi vdi cdng tic GDDD nhung viee dieu hanh chua that chat che, die biet la cdng lac GDDD eho hge suih thdng qua HDGDNGLL cdn chua dugc quan tim diing muc - v l vi^e kiem tra, dinh gii: Cdng tic kiem tta GDDD thdng qua IH)GDNGLL chua duge thyc hign thudng xuyen Vigc so kit, danh gii dinh k^' ciing chua dugc chii frgng Cdng tdc phdi hgp GDDD giira nhd tnr&ng - gia dinh - xd hgi: Viec phdi ket hgp giiia eac lyc lugng giio dye niy chua hifiu qui, cdn mang tinh hinh thdc, nang vl thii tyc hinh chinh DANH GIA THUC TRANG CONG TAC GDDD CHO HOC SINH THONG QUA HDGDNGLL Ci CAC T R U N G THPT TINH Q U A N G BINH Cic trudng THPT d Quang Binh d i ed rtiiieu cd ging frong edng tic GDDD cho hge sinh tiidng qua HDGDNGLL v i d i dgt duge mdt sd thinh tich nhit djnh Tuy nhien, van edn bit cap v i hgn che Vin dyng phuang phap SWOT vao phin tieh tiiyc tt^ng cdng tic GDDD eho hgc smh THPT thdng qua HDGDNGLL d tinh Quang Bmh, chiing tdi cd nhtmg nhin dinh sau PHAM HONG VIET - PHAN MINH T E N Manb (S) - Nhin thuc ciia CBGV-NV ve cdng tie GDDD thdng qua HDGDNGLL da dugc ning Ien - Cic trudng THPT da cd gang budc dau quan Iy cdng tic GDDD thdng qua HDGDNGLL (Igp kl hogch, td chiic tiiuc hien, chi dao giam sat, kiem tra danh gii) - Dpi Bgii CBGV-NV nhiet tinh vi quan tam den cdng tic GDDD cho hgc sinh Thugn lo1-ca h$i (0) - Mdi tmdng chinh tri - xa hdi tiiuan Igi: Cd Nghi quyet cua Dang, Luit giio due, Chien luge phat trien giio due va cic van ban hudng din, chi dao cua nganh - Bo GD&DT dang phit dpng cic phong ttao thi dua: "Hpc tgp va lam theo tim guong dgo due Hd Chi Minh", "Xay dyng tmdng hoc thin thien, hoc sinh tich cue" - Chu tmong ddi mdi loan dien can bin giao due ciia Bp GD&DT, cua tinh Quang Binh Veu(W) - Nang lyc cua mgt bp phin CBGV-NV chua dip ung dugc ydu cau cdng tic GDDD thdng qua HDGDNGLL - Cdng tic ke hogch hoa GDDD thong qua HDGDNGLL chua dugc quan tim diing muc - Ndi dung, hinh thuc, bien phap GDDD thong qua HDGDNGLL so saL, chua sinh dpng - CSVC, kinh phi cho cdng tac niy cdn thieu thdn Kh6 khan- thich thdc (T) - M|it trai ciia co che thj tmang tac dpng din mdi tmdng giao dye - Mpt so CO quan, doan the chua quan tim phdi hgp vdl nha tmdng uong GDDD hpc sinh - Mpt bd phan cha me hpc sinh chua quan tim den vi€c giao due cai - Cac te nan x3 hdi dang cd nguy co len ldi vao hpc dudng - Mpt bp phin hoc sinh cdn an choi dua ddi, thieu y thuc ren luyen BP X U A T BIEN PHAP NANG CAO CHAT LUONG CONG TAC GDDD CHO HS THONG QUA HDGDNGLL CJ CAC T R U C N G THPT TTNH QUANG BINH Tir vigc nghien eiiu ly luan va phin tich, dinh gii thyc trgng, chung tdi dl xuit cac bien phip nham ning cao chit lugng edng tie GE)DD cho hpc sinh thdng qua HDGDNGLL d cic trudng THPT tinh Quang Binh nhu sau: 6.1 Nhom bien phap nang cao nhan thuc, y thuc trach nhiem cho dgi ngii CBGVNV, bgc sinh va cha me hoc sinh ve cong tic GDDD thong qua HDGDNGLL Bdi dudng, nang cao nang luc nhpn thirc, tinh thdn trdch nhiim doi v&i d$i ngQ CBGV-NV: Hang nam, nhi ttudng can td chuc cic hinh thuc bdi dudng: hge tip chinh tri diu nam hgc; bdi dudng chuyen mdn - nghiep vy; td chuc hdi thio chuyen de: td chdc tea dim trao ddi kinh nghiera ve GDDD vi GDDD thdng qua HDGDNGLL theo dinh 1^; td chuc giao lim, hgc tap d nhung don vi tieu bieu frong v i ngoai tinh Tdng eir&ng cdng (dc tuyen truyin, nang cao nhgn thtrc cua hge sinh ve vai tro, y nghia cua viic ren luyin, tu du&ng dgo dire: Thdng qua sinh hogt tip the nhu: sinh hoat dudi cd, tilt sinh hogt chii nhiem, cic boat ddng ngogi khoa giup cic em hieu them nhirng chuin mye dgo due xa hdi, frao ddi, giao due cic em ve phuong phap, k\ nang ren luyen dgo due Dong thdi giup hge sinh nhin thuc diing ve vai frd, y nghJa ciia viec ren luydn, tu dudng dao due tu biet cd gang vuon len frong hge tap v i ren luyen Br$N PHAP NANG CAO CHAT Ll/ONG GIAO DUC DAO DlTC CHO HOC SINH Ndng cao nhgn thirc vd vai trb trdch nhiim cho cha me hpc sinh cong tdc GDDD: Nha trudng cin trao ddi vdi cha me hpc sinh ve vai frd cua gia dinh frong quan ly giio due eon em GVCN cd thd Idng cic npi dung tten de trao ddi vdi phy huynh hgc sinh tai cae phien hgp cha m? hgc sinh Ben canh dd, Iinh dao ttudng thdng qua Ban dgi dien cha me hge sinh (BDDCMHS) cua trudng, cua ldp de thiic diy cic lyc lugng cd frach nhiem giiip nha trudng tuyen tmyen, quin tridt muc dich, yeu eau giio due eho cha me hgc sinh 6.2 Nhdm bien phap xay dyng chuong trinh GDDD Idng gh£p vio cic chu d€ HDGDNGLL Xdy dung chirong trinh GDDD ldng ghep vao cdc chii di HDGDNGLL: Chii de HDGDNGLL cua khdi ldp 10, 11 va 12 la gidng Day la sy tilp ndi vdi nguyen tic ddng tam theo dudng xoay frdn dc vdi rayc tieu, ndi dung nang cao din theo khdi ldp Tuy theo timg ehii de, timg khdi ldp va die diera cua tung trudng m i cic trudng ed the td chuc long ghep ndi dung GDDD cho hgc sinh vao cie hoat ddng eho phu hgp [1] Chiing tdi xin dl xuit ve viee ldng ghep ndi dung, hinh thiic GDDD thye hien cac chu dl HDGDNGLL d khdi ldp 10,11,12 nhu sau: Bang Di xudt ngi dung GDDD cho hgc sinh long ghep vdo cdc chu di HDGDNGLL ThangChUai HDGDNGLL 10 n Thanh nien hpc tap, ren luyen vi su nghidp CNH, HDH dit nude Chd diem npi dung GDDD Trayen thong que huong, dat nude; Nhiem vu hpc tap va ren luyen ciia hpc sinh; An toan giao thdng Gia tri ciia tinh Thanh nien vdi ban, tinh yeu, hdn tinh ban, tinh yeu nhan va gia dinh va gia dinh doi vdi ngudi Long ghep npi dung va hmh thuc hogt dpng + Thi tim hieu ve truyen thdng nha tnidng Thao luan ve ke hoach hgc tip vi ren luyen ciia hpc sinh ttong nam hpc -f- Td chuc thSm quan cac di tich lich su d Quang Binh, tim hieu cic cdng trinh kinh tl-x3 hdi mdi dupc xiy dung tten cic viing cin cu cich mang + To chuc tuyen tmyen va tim hilu vl ATGT ttong tiet chao cd Td chdc dien dan "Vai ttd ciia niSn ttong sy nghi$p CNH-HDH dit nude" + Thi xu ly giao tiep, ung xii hang ngiy Td chuc diln dan nien "Ve dep ttong tinh ban va tinh yeu" Td chuc hpi thi tim hilu vl Luat hdn nhan va gia dinh + Ky niem phu nu Viet Nam 20-10; td chuc sinh hoat tip the "Biet cm ba, me" + Hpi thio truyen thdng "Tdn su ttpng dao" xen ke thi van nghe Phat dpng phong ttao tuin hpc lit, thing hpc tdt Igp thinh tich chiic mirng thiy Thanh nien voi Tinh than hieu tmyen thdng hilu hpc, tmyin thing CO hpc va tdn su tdn su ttpng dao + T6 chuc giao luu vdi cac thiy co giao cii, cac ttpng dao anh chi cyu bpc smh dgt cua tmdng + Td chuc ky niem ngiy nha giao Viet Nam PHAMHONGVIET-PHANMINHTIEN 12 Thanh nien vdi sy nghiep xay dung va bao vg To qudc + Thi bi^n "Thanh nien vdi dat nude d i u the ki XXI" Ldng ghep giao due ky nang sdng thdng qua viec gidi tiiieu try cot giao due Thao Ky nang can thiel luin "Nhiem vu bao ve td qudc va hanh dong cua cua nien nien" t h i ki XXI + Hudng ling t h i gidi phong chdng H i y / A I D S 01-12, td chiic tuyen tmyin phdng chdng c i c te nan xa hpi, HIV/AIDS Thanh nien vdi viec giii gin b i n sic Vein hoa dan toe Nhihig net dep van hda, truyen thong cua hoc sinh - sinh vien + Tim hiSu cac di tich lich su, van hoa, cac di sin van hoa + Tim hieu tmyen thong van hoa ciia dia phuang + Thao luan chij d l "Giii gin ban sic van hoa dan tpc" + Ky niem hpc sinh-sinh vien 09-01 Thanh nien vdi Iy Mung Dang, tudng each mang mimg xuin + Nghe bio cio v l tinh hinh phat ttiln KT-XH ciia dja phuang, dat nude Ky niem lap Ding Cong san Viet Nam + Giao luu vdi cac lao each mgng + Toa dam "Ly tudng cua nien frong thdi dgi mdi" Vai frd ciia nghl Thanh nifin vai nghiep ddi vdi van de lip nghiep cdng dan + Mimg qudc t l phu nir 08-3; Bao cio tmyen thong, net dep ciia phu nir Viet Nam Ky niem ngiy gid to Hiing Vuang + Thi bien "Thanh nien vdi van de lip nghiep" To chuc cim trgi 26-3, giao luu va diln van ngh$ Thanh men vdi hoa binh, hOn nghj va hgp tac Tinh huu nghi va tinh yeu hoa binh + Hpi thao vdi chii de "Thanh nien vdi mdi trudng" + To chdc dien dan "Vi mpt the gidi boa binh, on dinh va hop tic" Tieu phim ve tinh huu nghi giua cac dan tpc Thanh nien vdi + Ky niem quoc te lao dpng + Tim hieu dao diic can, ki§m, liem, chinh theo guang B i c Ho; Thi ke chuydn ve tam guong dao Noi guong Bac Ho due Ho Chi Minh; Phat dpng phong trao hpc t i p kinh yeu va lam theo t§m guang dgo diic Ho Chi Minh Viet thu hoach ve cugc ddi hoat dong each mang ciia B i c BacHd \4ua he tinh 6+7+8 nguyen vi cupc song cong dong + Hogt dpng xa hpi: Thuc hien nep song van minh, gia dinh vin hoa + To chuc hanh huang "Uong nude nhd ngudn" He vui, khoe va bo 77-7); Tham hoi cac gia dinh each mgng, thuang ich 3inh liSt sT + Hogt dpng tinh nguyen he Hoat dpng tham quan da ngoai BIEN PHAP NANG CAO CHAT LUONG GLA.O DUC DAO DU'C CHO HOC SINH Xay dung npi dung gido due fcv ndng song cho hpc sinh cdc HDGDNGLL: Nha trudng THPT can trang bi eho hge sinh nhung k>' ning sdng eo ban nhu: )sy ning xie dinh gia tri; ky nang ung phd vdi cing thing; ky nang flie Men sy ty tin; 1^ ning giao tiep; yy nang ling nghe tieh cyc; ky nang the hidn sy cira thdng; ky ning giii quyet mau thuin [3] Thdng qua cac HDGDNGLL de giao due ky ning sdng eho hgc sinh: thdng qua hogt ddng sinh hoat ehu nhiem, ldng vao gid sinh hogt dudi ed; thdng qua eac boat d^ng ngoii khoa, eae dgt sinh hogt chuyen de Tu dd, giup cho eac em phit trien nhin each toan dien hon, day ciing la mdt ttong nhiing ndi dung nhim GDEMD cho hgc sinh Nhdm bien phap tang cudng quan 1^ cong tac GDDD cho hgc sinh thong qua HDGDNGLL Hieu trudng phii td ehue thue hidn quin ly cdng tie GDDD thdng qua HDGDNGLL theo quy trinh: xiy dyng ke hogch; Id chuc thyc hien; chi dao, giam sit; kiem tra, dinh gii, tdng kit, nit kinh nghiera Tu co sd 1^ luan dd, kit hgp vdi kit qua thyc frang da khao sat, chiing ldi de xuit mdt sd bien phap ey the nhu sau: Ki hogch hod cong tdc GDDD cho hpc sinh thdng qua HDGDNGLL: L i sy sip xip, bd tri ve thdi gian, ndi dung edng viec va xac dinh ddi tugng thye hien fren co sd cin cd tinh hinh thuc tien eua trudng, thyc frgng dao due cua hgc sinh nham giup cdng lac GDDD cho hgc sinh thdng qua HDGDNGLL van hinh, phit trien theo muc tieu dl Td chiec bp mdy thuc hi^n cong tdc GDBD cho hgc sinh thdng qua HDGDNGLL: Hieu tmdng cin xay dyng mgt bd miy viing mgnh va dua quy chi hogt ddng phu hgp Theo ehiing tdi Ban ehi dgo bao gdm: Hieu trudng hoic Phd hieu trudng lira Trudng ban; Bi thu Doan tiudng, td tmdng td chii nhiem, TTCM, dgi dien BDDCMHS tnrdng li Phd trudng ban; cac GVCN, Giio vien bd mdn (GVBM), giam thi va BDDCMHS eac ldp la vien Ban chi dao cd trach nhiem giup hieu trudng chi dao, quan ly tdt cong tie GDDD flidng qua HDGDNGLL Tang cir&ng chi dgo, gidm sdt cong tdc GDBB cho hgc sinh thong qua HDGDNGLL - Ddi v&i GVCN: GVCN len kl hogeh GE©D tiidng qua HDGDNGLL cho ldp minh theo timg nam hge, hge Id, thing, tuan va td ehue trien khai thyc hien d ldp cd hidu qui - Ddi voi GVBM: Lanh dgo trudng can chi dao eac bd mdn gin HDGDNGLL cua bg mdn vdi viec GDDD cho hpc sinh bing eich xiy dyng ke hoach, chuong trinh, ngi dung, hinh thue eu the cho timg khdi ldp theo timg hgc ki, nam hpc va theo timg chuyen dl - Ddi v&i gidm thi: Ngoai viec theo ddi toin bd hogt ddng hgc tap ren luyen dao due cua hgc sinh toan trudng, td giira thi phii phdi hgp vdi Doan trudng, GVCN, GVBM id ehue eac IffiGDNGLL dl kilm tra, dilu chinh, udn nin nhiing bilu hien sai l?ch cua hge sinh - Ddi voi Dodn niin: Doan nien ket hop vdi eic luc lupng giio due frong nha tmdng td chuc cie HDGDNGLL nhu; thi tim hieu Luit an loan giao thong, phong chdng cac te ngn x i hdi, tham gia eac hogt ddng x i hdi tu thien, nhin dao PHAM HONG VIET - PHAN MINH TIEN tinh nghia Qua do, giio due tinyen thdng Hch su, ly tudng, y thuc frich nhiem cdng din eho doin vidn nien, giio due tmyen thdng nhan ii, frgng nhan nghia cua din tgc ta Ngoii ra, hidu tmdng cdn phii ehi dgo cic lye lugng giao due frong nhi trudng thye hien phdi hgp vdi eac lue lugng giio due d ngoai nha trudng ttong cdng tie td chuc HDGDNGLL chat che, khoa hpc va hop Iy nhim phat huy tdi da nhiing ngudn luc dl GDDD eho hpc sinh Tdng ctr&ng cong tdc kiim tra vd ddnh gid: Hieu trudng cin Ihudng xuyen kiera fra, ddn dde cdng tic GDDD eho hpc sinh thdng qua FffiGDNGLL, Id nim bit linh hinh hogt dgng, danh gii kit qua thye Men Ddng tiidi, kip thdi ddng vien, khuyin kMch cic luc lugng tham gia giao dye; dieu ehinh, udn nin nhirng sai Ideh nlu cd 6.4 Nhdm bien phap tang cudng cac ngu^n luc hd tro cdng tic GDDD thdng qua imODNGLL Tdng cu&ng cdc diiu kiin ho trp cho cdng tdc GDDD cho hpc sinh: Hidu irudng cin phai chuin bi ldi cic dilu kien ve vat chat, trang thiet hi, ngudn tii ehinh phuc vu cho boat ddng Tgo dpng luc khuyin khich hogt dpng GDBD cho hgc sinh: Hieu trudng cin chu y: tgo biu khdng din chu vi cdi md frong nhi tmdng; phin cdng edng viec hgp Iy cho CBGV-NV; cd kl hoach dio tgo, bdi dudng nang cao ning lyc vl cdng tic GDDD thdng qua HDGDNGLL cho ddi ngii; ludn ddi mdi ngi dung va Mnh thdc hogl ddng nhim kieh thich hiing thii tham gia ciia giio vien v i hgc sinh; xay dyng ca ehl lim viec phu hpp giiia cie lyc lugng giio dye; thyc hidn cic ehl dg dii ngg, khen thudng vit chit v i tinh thin tMch ding cho nhung CBGV-NV va hgc sinh tham gia hogt ddng tieh eye, dgt kit qua cao 6.5 Nhdm bien phip ting cudng cdng tic phdi hgp giira cac lyc lugng va ngoai nhi trudng cdng tic GDDD cho hgc sinh thdng qua HDGDNGLL Xay dyng moi tnr&ng gido due nhd tru&ng lank mgnh: Hieu trudng cin huy dgng cie lye lugng tiong nhi tnidng eung tham gia GEXDD eho hpc smh, xiy dyng mdi trudng su pham lanh raanh; fliyc Mdn tdt phong ttio tiii dua "Trudng hgc tiian tid?n, hpc smh tich cue" Xdy dyng mdi tru&ng gido due gia dinh vdn hod m&i: Nha ttndng can thudng xuyen phdi hgp vdi gia dinh hgc sinh, giiip gia dinh ed phuang phip giao dye diing din, khoa hgc, tgo dilu kien tiiuan lgi cho hge smh hgc tap, ren luyen Ddng thdi, cimg vdi eae luc lugng xi hgi khac giup dd phu huynh hge sinh xay dyng gia dinh vin hoa mdi Xdy dung moi tru&ng xa hpi tich cue: Lanh dgo trudng cin tham muu vdi linh dgo Dang, chinh quyln dia phuong, eac co quan ban nganh lidn quan de cd dugc su cM dgo, gin kit giira nha trudng vdi eac co quan, td chuc doin thi dja phucmg frong edng tac GDDD thdng qua HDGDNGLL Qua do, giiip eae em phit ttien nhan each mdt cich toan di^n hon BIEN PHAP NANG CAO CHAT LUONG GIAO DUC DAO DU'C CHO HOC SINH KET LUAN Dk hinh vi phat trien nhan cich cho hgc sinh mgt each toan dien cin phai Id chuc tdt cac hogt dgng giio due frong nhi nndng, frong dd edng lie GDDD ddng vai frd rat quan ttpng Nlu cdng tie GDDD eho hgc smh tiidng qua HDGDNGLL d ttirdng THPT dugc ttriln khai thyc hi?n cd Mdu qua tM sd gdp phin tieh cue giup hge sinh hinh tiiinh vi phit trien nhin cieh Xuit phit tti y nghia quan frgng eua vin dl, tti kit qua ngMen ciiu thue trang, ehiing tdi d i dl xuit nhdm bien phap nhim ning eao ehit lugng edng tic GDDD cho hge sinh cac frudng THPT tinh Quang Bmh thong qua HDGDNGLL Cae nhdm bign phip cd mdi quan he bien chiing, rang bugc, dan xen tao nen ehinh thd thdng nhit Chiing tdi di ttimg ciu y kiln ciia 269 can bg giio vien d 07 trudng THPT fren dia ban tinh Quang Binh, hiu hit cac cin bg giao vien diu eho ring cac nhdm bien phap la eip thilt va thi Trong thyc tl, neu thyc hien ddng bd, linh boat va sang tao cic nhdm bi?n phap dd se gdp phan nang cao hieu qua cdng lac GDDD cho hgc sinh thdng qua PTOGDNGLL tai cic trudng THPT linh Quang Binh va nhung dia phuong khae ed dilu kien tuong ty, dip dng ydu ciu ddi mdi giio due phd thdng hien TAI LIEU THAM KHAO [1] [2] [3] Bp Giao difc va Bao tao (2006) Hogt ddng gido dye ngoai gid lin ldp 10,11.12, sdch gido vien NXB Giao due, Ha Ngi Phdng Giao dye frung hpc - Sd GD&DT Quang Binh (2011) Sd liiu Ihdng ke xip loai hai mgt tu ndm hgc 2006-2007 din ndm hgc 2010-2011 Quing Binh Vien Khoa hpc Giao due Viet Nam (2010) Gido difc kt ndng sdng mdn Sinh hoc d trudng THPT, tdi lieu ddnh cho gido viin NXB Giao due Vjef Nam, Ha Npi Title: MEASURES TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF MORAL EDUCATION FOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS THROUGH OUTSIDE-CLASS TIME EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES IN QUANG BINH PROVINCE Abstract: In recent years, the work of moral education for students has been concemed by the authorities, the unions, the schools Thus, the work of moral education for high school students in Quang Binh Province has made significant progress However, in practice, ethics education in general and moral education for students through outside - class time educational activities in particular is still inadequate, limited, resulting in quality of moral education for high school students has not been high This article presents the results of the survey, assesses oflhe status, from which it proposed the measures of management to improve the quality of the work of moral education for high school students through outside - class time educational activities in Quang Binh Province ThS, PHAM HONG VIET Tmdng THPT so I Bo Trach, Quang Binh DT: 0982.060.699 Email: phvietqb@gmailcom PGS TS PHAN MINH TIEN Khoa Tam Iy - Giao dye, Tmdng Dgi hpc Su pham - Dai hpc Hue ...BIEN PHAP NANG CAO CHAT LUONG GIAO DUC DAO DU''C CHO HOC SINH - Vi mirc dp quan trgng ciia dgo due ddi v&i hgc sinh: Cd 5,7% hge sinh cho rang dgo due quan frgng ban tai ning; 3,2% hgc sinh eho ring... CONG TAC GDDD CHO HOC SINH THONG QUA HDGDNGLL Ci CAC T R U N G THPT TINH Q U A N G BINH Cic trudng THPT d Quang Binh d i ed rtiiieu cd ging frong edng tic GDDD cho hge sinh tiidng qua HDGDNGLL... ning cao chit lugng edng tie GE)DD cho hpc sinh thdng qua HDGDNGLL d cic trudng THPT tinh Quang Binh nhu sau: 6.1 Nhom bien phap nang cao nhan thuc, y thuc trach nhiem cho dgi ngii CBGVNV, bgc sinh