62 TAP CHf PHAT T R I ^ N NHAN LUC, s d 3(24) 2011 ^ DOI Mdi PHUdNG PHAP KHONG THE TACH Rdi YEU T6 VAN HOA TRONG DAY HOC NGOAI N G Q Hien nay, kM xu hffdng giao tidp vd hdi nhap qudc td dang ngdy cang[.]
TAP CHf 62 PHAT T R I ^ N NHAN LUC, s d 3(24)-2011 ^ DOI Mdi PHUdNG PHAP KHONG THE TACH Rdi YEU T VAN HOA TRONG DAY - HOC NGOAI N G Q LE HtfCJHG HOA«' H ien nay, kM xu hffdng giao tidp vd hdi nhap qudc td dang ngdy cang ttd ndn bffe tMdt tM iMu d u bpc ngoai ngff ngdy cdng tang Quan Mem cho rang day ngoai ngff cM ddn Muln Id day ngffdi hoc mot vd'n M vffng bay mot vdn ngff phdp d i d l diin dat f ngM cia minh da khdng edn tin tai nfla Muc tidu day bpc ngoai ngfl la hffdng ddn rdn Mydn ndng Iffc giao tidp hieu qua Tuy nhidn, hpc ngoai ngfl ndo ma khdng Meu vd nim dffdc van hda bin ngff tM khd cd Md Meu nd sdu sic dd giao tidp MdrM cdng vdi ngffdi ban ngfl Vay ndn vide ling ghep vdn hda cua ngdn ngff dich vdo qud trinh day vd hpc ttd ndn vd cung quan ttpng Y thffc dffdc vai ttd effa van hda ttong day vd hpc ngoai ngfl, tM vide Iffa ehpn iMMig phffdng phip phff hdp vd Mdu qui cffng Id mot van dl d n phii dffdc quan tdm Ngdn ngfl (tidng ndi) Id sin pham eao cap eia f Mffe ngffdi Id vat chd't dffdc triM tadng hda vd la he Mdng tm Mdu Mff hai effa ngffdi Ngdn ngff Id mdt phffdng tidn, mot cdng cu de ngffdi giao tidp vdi nhau, ttao ddi ta tadng vd di ddn Mlu iMau Hidn ttdn Me gidi ed hdn 2.500 ngdn ngfl khic iMau Moi mdt ngdn ngfl diu gan Uen die trffng mot nin van hda effa dan tpc dd Ngdn ngff khdng nhffng dffdc nghien cffu iMff mot he thd'ng tin Mdu thuan My ma edn dffdc xem xdt dffdi tiMlu binh didn khdc effa mpi boat ddng giao tidp Theo cdch tie'p can ndy, eie tMd ngMdn cffu ngdy cang iMan tim quan ttpng cua van hda ttong ngdn ngff vd giao tid'p Ngdn ngff Id sff Md Men sdu sac nhd't mdt nen van hda vd ydu td van hda Mdn didn ttong mpi binh didn eia ngdn ngfl Ngdn ngfl vi van hda ed mdi Udn he khdng Md tich rdi Ndu vi van hda nhff mdt ting bing ttdi tM phin ndi trdn (*) Thae sT, Pho Tradng bo m6n Ngoai ngD - Tradng DHCSND mat nffde cd thd d i ddng nhan bidt dffdc dl^y cbitM Id ngdn ngfl Chffng ta khdng Md lam chi mdt ngdn ngfl ndu khdng nim bat dffdc tMffng net die trffng effa mdt nin van hda vd ngffdc lai chffng ta khdng Me Meu dffdc sic Mii tirM td vd f ngMa sau xa effa mdt nin van hda ndu khdng Meu ro vl ngdn ngff Ngdn ngfl Id phffdng tidn giao tidp quan ttpng nhit cia lodi ngffdi, nhrfhg sff giao tidp chi cd Mdu qui kM ei ngffdi phit lln ngffdi tMdn Mdng tin phii ed srf Men bidt ehung Moi mot ddn tdc diu ed nhflng phong tuc, tip qudn, ngM li ridng drfde phan dnh bang ngdn ngfl; cic dan tie Mude nin vdn hda khde iMau se khd Mlu hdn kM gap cic tff ngff biiu tbi iMiMg sff vit die trffng Nhffhg Men tadng ttdn khdng cM iMflng ngrfdi Mam gia giao tidp chrfa hoc tip ngdn ngfl diy d i vd thiu ddo ma bdi d hp cdn tMdu nhffag Mlu bidt d n tMdt lip thdnh nin van hda - xa hdi eia hdtM vi giao tidp Nhrf vay, quan he tadng tie giffa cic ydu td van hda, ngdn ngfl va ky ndng giao tidp Id mdt Mffc td Mdn nhidn vd de sff dung ngdn ngff cd Mdu qui d n phii cd sff Mlu bidt vl van hda effa ddn tdc bin ngfl Ngffdi hpc khdng thd nao hpc tidng ndi effa mdt dan tic nio ma khdng bpc van hda eia dat nffde hp, vay, ngffdi day d n quan tam hdn nffa ddn cdc ydu td van hda effa ngdn ngfl tmnh dang ngMdn cffu giang day Nhff vdy, van hda la mdt bp phan khdng Ml tMd'u ttong day hoc ngoai ngfl Van hda ddng mdt vai ttd quan ttpng hffdng ddn muc tidu "ning Iffc giao tid'p" cho ngffdi hpc Trong qui trinh giing day ngoai ngff vide ling eie ydu td vin hda vao bai giing la rat quan tepng Vide Meu bidt nhiMg tMdn td van hda ndy giffp ngffdi giao tidp cung iMff ngffdi day va ngffdi hoc tidp Mu dffdc ngoai ngfl mdt cich cd Mdu qui bdi ngMa effa mot tff, ndi dung ldi Moai effa bit k^ ngdn ngff nio cung cd Ml May ddi theo ngfl cinh Stf cam nhdn ngdn ngfl khdng chi dffng lai d ch8 L£ HUONG HOA D | MOI PHUONG PHAP bidt ngMa, bidt ndi dung chffa dffng teong eac txt ngff md quan tepng hdn Id nam dffdc f ngMa sdu xa eia nhiMg ndi dung Mdng tm ly Mot ngffdi dii ed nim vulig ngfl phdp vd ed vdn txt phong phi ddn dau iMffhg ndu tMdu Meu bidt vl van hda bin ngff tM kM giao tidp hp cM diftig lai d mffc dd Ii bidt cich dien dat f ngM cia imtM mdt cich vung vl bang ngdn ngff cia hp vd bing vide dp dat van hda Viet vao teong tidng Anh ma Mdi Hay ndi cich khic cM cd nang lffc ngdn ngff Mdi tM chffa d i cho ngffdi hpc ngoai ngfl MitM Mao ngdn ngfl dd v l n dl cdn cd Ml ngMdm tepng bdn ndu tiffdu Mlu bidt vl vin hda cdn cd Ml gdy "xung dot vin hda" hay "sdc van hda" Phin Idn ngffdi hpc thffdng dp ddt van hda me de teong vide hpc ngoai ngff effa tmiM Ching ban, teong qud trinh giing day, sinh vidn Mffdng ddt cic cdu hoi Idm quen nhff "Cd cd gia dinh chffa?", "Cd bao nhieu tudi?", "Cd cd may ngffdi eon?" "Lffdng CO bao nMdu?" Nhflng edu hoi tadng chiMg mudn Me Mdn sff quan tim ttong vdn hda Vidt, vd Mnh ehung lai Id sff to md khdng ndn diing ttong vdn hda Anh Nhflng vi du ndu ttdn cM Id mdt minh chffng chMig td cdc ydu td van hda vd giao thoa van hda it dffdc chff ttpng ttong chffdng tiinh giang day Thdng thffdng ngffdi day chi nhac ddn nhflng vln dl Udn quan ddn van hda kM chffng xult Men teong bdi hpc md khdng di sau khai tilde cdc kMa canh van hda mot cich ed he Mdng Vdy, dd gitfp ngffdi hpc thinh cdng teong giao tidp vi teinh nhflng cff "sdc" khdc bidt vl vdn hda, ngffdi day d n xde dmh lai mdi quan hd chit che gifla ngdn ngfl vi vdn hda vd nhdn Mtfc rd vl sff d n tMdt phii dffa van hda effa ngon ngff dich vio qui trinh day - hpc ngoai ngff ndi ehung vi tidng Anh ndi ridng NhIm ning eao nhin Mffe effa ngffdi bpc vl sff khdc bidt va Mdng dong eia vdn hod nguIn vd vdn hod dich, vai ted cia ngffdi giing vidn rat quan tepng Tffy Meo dd tadi vi tiinh dp ngffdi hpc, ngtfdi day cd Me dilu cMnh vi i p dung phuc vu cho vide day vdn hda teong qud triiM day ngoai ngff cia minh Ngffdi day cin dffa nhflng ting dung cu Ml vio teong tiMg bai giing bing cich cMdu cic ttich doan phim, cho sinh vidn dpc nhflhg cau chuydn sffU tip M sich, bio, Internet., cd Udn quan ddn sff khic bidt ve van hod, ydu d u sinh vidn kd lai nhflng vin dl hp gdp phii teong Mffe tiin kM giao tidp vdi ngffdi 63 nffde ngodi Ldp hpc se cffng iMau phin tich nguydn nhdn effa sff vide, gdi f giai phdp d n lam dl tednh nhiMg cff sdc van hod Hoac ngffdi day ed thd dffng cae edu do' dd kidm tta kidn Mffe vd cung d p Mem Mdng tm Udn quan de'n vdn hda, cd Me ydu clu ngffdi hpc Muydt trtiM ngan gpn vl mot hay iMilu didm khdc iMau gifla vdn hda cia bp vd van hda hp dang tim Mlu vl phong tuc tap quin, le hpi, cffdi xm cd kem hinh iiM minh hpa va eie ciu hoi Udn quan dl cffng Mio Man Nhff vdy, nMdm vu effa iMiMg ngffdi day ngoai ngff khdng cdn ban chd' khudn khd cia cdc d u tilic ngdn ngfl Muln My ma phii chuyin tii ddn ngffdi hpc cic khia catM cia ngdn ngff va cic ydu td van boa khdng dffdc dl cdp ddn npi dung giao tritM thdng qua cdc tiiM hudng, nhiMg dang bdi tap vl giao Moa van hda, ding Mdi d n Iffti y ngffdi bpc vl cdch diin dat va W phff hdp vdi van hda dich NhiMg Mdn Mdng, sff vide cd Ml dffng vd phff hdp vdi nin van hda ndy nhiMg lai khdng dffdc xem phff hdp vdi nin van hda khae Ngtfdi day d n xem xdt muc tidu day hpc mot cdch can Mdn de Ilia ehpn iMflng phtfdng phip cd sin bode tMdt kd cdc boat ddng day van hda theo cdch ridng cia minh nham dtfa cdc yd'u td vdn hda eua ngdn ngfl dieh vdo bai giing mot cich Mdu qui nhd't Tuy nhidn, khdng the phi nhdn rang thdnh cdng vide dat dtfdc muc dich giao tidp khdng Metiffduving vai ttd cia ngtfdi hpc Ndu ngtfdi hpc khdng ed f thffc, khdng cd sff say md, hp se flm May nhiMg tidt hpc te nhat hodc ed tinh ttang, gido vidn giing, hpc sinh ngii dffdi ldp kdu ca: "Bidt roi, khd llm, ndi mai." Thdm vdo dd, flnh ttang lffdi dpc sdch, flm tai Udu Mam khio, ngai giao tidp vdi ngffdi nffde ngoii cung cd Md Idm ngffdi hpc mit dan di blftig thff vdi mdn hpc Hoc ngoai ngfl la mot boat dpng mang hdm Iffdng quan ttpng cic ydu td vdn hda - xa hdi Van hda dffdc truyin dat vd tidp Mu mot eich tff nMdn Mdng qua qui tiinh day vd hpc ngoai ngff vi vai ttd effa vdn hda tinh tidn Meo qui trinh tidp nhin ngoai ngff effa ngffdi bpc Khi Mffe hanh mot ngdn ngff mdi, nhiMg Mdi quen mang dim diu an vdn hda cd Ml la rdo ein hoic Muan Idi cho ngffdi hpc Bdi vdy, ngodi ndng Iffc ngdn ngff, kidn Mffc vl vdn hda cia ngdn ngfl dich li dilu khdng the tMdu ddi vdi mdt giing vidn day ngoai ngfl./