NGHIEN cuu & UNG DUNG AP DONG PHODNG PHAP GIAO TIEP TRONG THIET KE ONG DUNG DAY HOC TIENG ANH TROC TOYEN L6 Khinh DUdng; ThS BJil Nggc Son Vifn Suphgm Kp tbupt, Tru&ng DHBK Hd Nfi SUMMARY Teaching spc[.]
NGHIEN cuu & UNG DUNG AP DONG PHODNG PHAP GIAO TIEP TRONG THIET KE ONG DUNG DAY HOC TIENG ANH TROC TOYEN L6 Khinh DUdng; ThS BJil Nggc Son Vifn Suphgm Kp tbupt, Tru&ng DHBK Hd Nfi SUMMARY Teaching spcieeialized subjects in generalandforeign languages In particular have distinct leaming theory characteristics such as lesson organization, communication, testing, tutoring, Despite the fact that ICTapplications in teaching languages become currently very common and diverse,the lack of effectiveness insyllabus construction process is still a matter of concern This research focuses on analyzing the characters offorei^ languagesteaching, aimedat proposing suitable integrated teaching strategy andtransforming it into an English online teaching and learning application Keywords: Application design; Communicative approach; Online English teaching Ngdy nhpn bdt: 15/11/2015; Ngdy duyft ddng: 02/12/2015 Ngfiy nay, xu the toan cau hda cfta the gifli dang Ian rfng tat cfi cfic qude gia trfin thl gifli va Vift Nam khflng nfim ngofii anh huong cfta tofin elu hda thi tilng Anh lfi mOt phuang tifn yfl eCmg cln thilt cho mil chftng ta Vong vifc nfim bfit co hfi hfli nhfp Trong dieu kifn phfit Viln cua mgng Intemet hifn nay, vifc dgy va hpc Anh vfin tryc tuyfin von dfi la mpt hinh thfic hpc rat bien d nudc ngoai va tgi Vift Nam, nd cftng dan Vd nen quen thuOc va hftu ich dli vdi mpi ngudi Rat nhilu chuong trinh dgy hpc tilng Anh ddi, de cfic chuong trinh nfiy dgt hifu qufi can phai dupc thiet ke dya tren cac phuang phap dgy hpc ngogi ngft ndi chung va tilng Anh nfli rifing Trong cac phuang phfip biln hifn nay, phuang phfip giao tiep td lfi mpt phuang phap cfl nhilu uu dilm, dupc dfinh gifi cao I Tim hilu mOt so phirong phfip dgy - hpc ngogi ngtt Ljch sft dgy hpc ngogi ngft dfi trfii qua nhieu phuong phap khfic nhu: phuang phfip Ngft phfip - Djch, phuang phap Nghe - Nhin, phuang phap Nghe - Ndi, phuang pli^ Giao tilp, Sau day sfi tira hieu qua cfic phuang phap dd /./ Pbvangphdp NgUpbdp - Dich Cdn dupc gpi la phuong phap Truyln thflng, dupc ap dyng mgnh me d Vift Nam vfio nhftng nfim 70 - 90 cfta thl ki trudc Chuang trinh tfp trung chu yeu vfio phfit triln ky nfing dpc hilu, hpc thupc Iflng tft vvng, djch vfin bfin, vilt Iugn (composition) vfi phfin tich ngfln ngft (hpc dl nfim chfic cjuy tfic ngdn ngft) Hpc sinh dupc hpc vl ngtt phfip rat k? tren ca sd cac hifn hrpng ngft phfip ca bfin du^c rftt tft cac bfii khda De kiem tra sy thdng hilu vfi nOi dung bfii 64 • TAP CHf THlffBIGlAO DMC-stf 124 i 12/2015 khda (nfli dung vfin hda, dat nudc hpc ndi chung) va cac quy tfic ngfln ngft, ngudi hpc bfit buOc phai djch cfic bfii khda sang tilng mp de Ngudi hpc khflng dupc phep mfic l5i ngdn ngtt, neu cd phai sua lfu diem: Ngudi hpe dupc ren luyfn k? ve ngtt phfip va tilp thu lupng tft vyng khfi ldn: Ngudi hpc nfim dupc tuong dli nhilu cfic cau trftc cau ca ban, thupc Iflng cfic doan vfin hay hofic bfii khfla mau; Ky nfing dpc hilu dupe trau dli Nhugc diim: Phuong phfip nfiy khflng tfp trung phfit trien cac ky nSng giao tiep; ngudi hpc khdng cfl CO hfli thyc hfinh giao tiep; kha nfing sfing tgo va ky nfing ndi cfta ngudl hpc bj hgn chl nhilu 1.2 Phvang phdp Nghe - Ndi Khac vdi phuang phfip Ngft phfip - Dich, phuang phfip nfiy dap ftng dfing myc tieu cfin dgt cfta ngudi hpc lfi hlnh thfinh vfi phfit trifin cfi bin kJ nfing, nhung uu tifin phat Viln nfli, nghe trudc dpc va viet Vifc cung cap kiln thftc ngfln ngft (ngft am, tft vyng, ngtt phap) dupc thyc hifn xen ldng qufi trinh dgy hpc Phuong phfip nfiy Ididng cho phep vifc dung tifing mp de Vong Iflp; khuyen khich tfli da diing tieng Anh qua trinh dgy hpc Khi thyc hifn, nhfin mgnh vifc phfit trien hai ky nfing noi vfi nghe la chft yeu Vtfc dgy hpc thflng qua thyc hanh cau true cau (structures) vfi qua cfic bai tap ftng dyng, ngudi hpc ty phfit hifn vfi tim hieu nhttng diein gidng (so vdi tieng m? dfi)_ ve cau Ufic cau, each phat ngdn va dua cfic qui tfic ngdn ngtt Yeu cau ngudi hpe bfit trudc mau ngudi dgy cung cSp, vi dy: cfic bai/mSu dli thoai mfiu (dialogues) cd chfta cfiu trfic cSu hofic hifn tupn^ ngdn ngtt cln truyln dgt Ngudi hpc luyfn tfp mau dd tfiyc chat la hinh mOt thfli quen ngfln ngft theo cfic hlnh NGHIEN CUU & UNG DUNG thftc nhu: hfli vfi trfi ldi vl bfii dli thogi mau, thyc phuong difn cfta qufi trinh dgy hpc ngogi ngft: dd hfinh them mflt sl bfii tfip clu trftc (thay thl, bl sung, lfi cfic ylu t l ngfln ngtt, vfin hda, xfi hfli, cfic ylu td ngofii ngdn ngtt nhfim ren luyfn ky nfing giao tifip chuyin dli ) lfu diim: Cd hifu qufi vdi ngudi mdi hpc, dfic hofin chinh Dfic bift Phuang phfip Giao tifip coi hinh bift vdi dfl tuli mSu gifio, tieu hpe thfinh vfi phat Viln bdn ky n ^ g giao tilp nhu nghe, H