QUAN LY GIAO DUC CAC Y^U TO TAC BONG Tdl QUAN LY PHAT TRIEN OOI NGO GIANG VIEN d TRUdNG BAI HBC SAN KHAU BIEN ANH THANH PHd HO CHi MINH UTh! Allien Trudng Bgi hgc Sdn khdu Bipn dnh Tp Hi Chi Minh SUMM[.]
QUAN LY GIAO DUC CAC Y^U TO TAC BONG Tdl QUAN LY PHAT TRIEN OOI NGO GIANG VIEN d TRUdNG BAI HBC SAN KHAU - BIEN ANH THANH PHd HO CHi MINH UTh! Allien Trudng Bgi hgc Sdn khdu - Bipn dnh Tp Hi Chi Minh SUMMARY Factors affecting the development management trainers: The impact of Ihe development trend of education and training in the new situation; fhm practical socio - economic development ofthe country; from system managemenl organization of theatrical and cinematographic industry;fromthe characteristics ofthe teaching staff cinematic stage; from the experience of training and retraining of faculty development stage - cinema Keywortis: Impact, trainers, management development, University Theater - Cinema, Ho Chi Minh City Ngdy nhpn bdi: 6/10/2015; Ngify duy^t ddng: 7/10/2015 L9$tvindl CO y nghTa tryc tilp nfing cao vj thl, uy tin cffa Nhd Vdn kifn Nghj quylt Dgi hpi XI effa Ddng chi trudng, dap ffng yfiu eiu dli mdi qudn ly GD&DT rS: **Cdn phdi chudn hoa hipn dgi hda dpi ngU gido hifn viin" ri, tr.25] Dilu 14, Luft Giao dye ndm 2005 Nhttng ndm qua, thye hifn chff truang xay dyng (sffa doi, bl sung ndm 2009) khing djnh: "Nhd gido vd nfing cao chit lupng nhd gido theo Nghj quyet giU vai trd quyit dinh den chdt lugng gido dye ddo Dgi hpi Ddng, Nghj quylt cffa Dang bf Trudng Dgi tgo" [2, tr.20] Vj tri vai trd cffa dpi ngfl nhd giao hpe Sfin khiu - Difn finh, Ihdnh phi Hi Chi Minh, ludn dupc Ddng, Nhd nudc, xd hfi quan lam va tdn DNGV effa Nhd trudng dd cd nhftng budc tiln bp vinh Thyc hifn chff truang ndng cao chfit Iupng dfi rd rft vl ndng lyc ehuyfn mdn, tffng budc phdt triln ngQ nhd gido cffa Ddng vd Nhd nudc, qufi trlnh ddp ffng ede yeu eiu chuin hda Ben cgnh dd, dpi qudn ly cdc nhd Irudng ludn coi Irpng xdy dyng, phdt ngfl ndy cdn nhiing m^t hgn chl, bil cdp vl sl lu^ng, triln DNGV, nhfin lye su phgm chu yeu cua mSi nhd CO eau, CO ehe qudn ly, dfic bift ve ehat lupng dpi tnidng Vdi vj Iri lim quan trpng cffa nhd gido vd ngu nhat Id cdc gido vifin dau ngdnh, diu ddn effa eae yfu cau cffa thdl dgi, ehat lupng ddo Igo cffa mpi nhd ehuyfn ngdnh nghf thuft, cin sdm dupc khdc phyc, trudng chju sy quy djnh cffa nhilu nhdn Id, nhung nhat Id so vdi yeu eau phdi triln cua mfl Nhd trudng trudc hit phy thufe vao chit lupng dpi ngfl nhd gido nghf thugt Vdi yeu cau ngdy edng eao eiia nhifm Nhd gido Id nhan tl chff thl gidng dgy vd to chffc, dilu vy gifio dye ddo Igo Irong bli cdnh dli mdi efin ban, khiln qud trlnh dgy hpc; lien kit cfic nhfin Id dd todn difn gido dye ddo tgo hifn vd hpi nhdp quoe mfl hf thing, ldm cho mSi nhan t l phat huy cao nhal If; dang ddi hdi Nhd trudng can tich eye, chff dfng chffc ndng eua nd Do d6 vifc phdt Iriln dpi ngfl nhd tifin hdnh nhttng gidi phdp dong bf, quyet lift dl xfiy gido ddpffngyeu ciu nhifm vy GD&DT, xay dyng dyng phdt Irien DNGV cffa minh ddp ffng yfiu ciu vd phdt Iriln nhd Irudng Id mpt nhifm vy, nfi dung xay dyng dfi ngtt vd phat trien Nhd trudng ca trudc cffa QLGD nhd trudng, md thyc chat la qudn ly phdt mfit vd lau dai Quan ly phat triln DNGV ddl hdi m5i triln nguin nhfin lye su phgm effa nhd irudng Nhd trudng phfii dfinh gid khdch quan trinh df hifn Trudng Dgi hpe Sdn khiu - Difn dnh, thdnh phd cd cffa dpi ngfl, xae djnh nhttng yfiu eiu d$t eho sy Hi Chi Minh dd Iffng budc thye hifn xdy dyng, phat phat Iriln DNGV thdi ky mdi dl cd nhttng chff triln DNGV theo hudng nfing cao chil lupng ca vl truang, bifn phdp qufin Iy thich hpp Vifc diu tu phdt trinh dp hpc vin, phim chit, ndng lyc ehuyfn mdn triln DNGV Id mpt nhifm vy, trdch nhifm Irong qua vd ci vl tay nghi su phgm, dl ddp ffng dupc yeu trinh QLGD Nhd trudng, qudn ly dpi ngQ nhd gido ciu, nhifm vy gido dye ddo tgo Nhd trudng coi dd Cdc ylu t l tdc dfng den quan ly phfit trien Id mft nhftng nhifm vy h-png tdm, then chit, dpi ngfl giang viea Dgi hpc SSn khau - Difn anh vua CO bdn, vffa ldu ddi, vtta bdo ddm bli dudng phdt 2.1 Tdc dpng cda xu thi phdt triin gido due vd triln nguin nhan lyc su phgm Ifiu ddi vd vife ndy cdn ddo tgo tinh hinh mdi TAP CHf THlffBIGlAO DMC-sd 123-11/2015 • 91 •••illMilH.tM.nilM 2.3 Tdc dpng tur hp thdng td chdc qudn lp ngdnh sdn khiu dipn dnh Ngofii nhttng tfic dpng ehung cffa ylu tl Ihdi dgi va nudc, cffa ngdnh GD&DT,rifingDNGV cac Trudng Dgi hpe Sdn khiu - Difn anh edn cd nhftng tde dfng tinh chit d$c thff cffa nghe Ddc thu cffa ITnh vyc vdn hda nghf thugt Id nhanh tilp cgn vdi cfii mdi, Ihu hfft dupc sy hudng ffng cua ldp tre yd tofin xfi hfi, gianh gidi gifta ehu^ vd lfch chuan rdt mong manh Nhttng chff truong, ehinh sach effa Dang vd Nhd nudc vl ITnh vyc vdn hda nghf thugt khdng ehi djnh hudng cho sy phat trifin cffa cdc logi hinh hogt dpng vfin hda nghf thugt ma cdn cd tdc dfng tryc tifip den sy phdt triln DA'G P'trudng dgi hpc sdn khiu difn finh Sy qufin ly cffa Bf GD&DT thdng qua chi dgo thye hifn chien lupe phdt triln va qi^ hogeh mgng ludi trudng, Ihdng qua vife de ede chinh sdch, chi tifu ddo tgo cy the Ngodi sy qudn ly chung cffa Bp GD&DT, Trudng Dgi hpc San khau - Difn dnh edn ehju sy qufin ly effa Bp Vfin hda Thfi thao va Du ljeh, cffa cdc ban, ngfinh ehffe ndng, cua chf nh quyln dja phucmg Ddng thdi vdi nhttng yfu eiu chung cffa nhd nudc, tren cuang vj edng tde eua minh, m5i chff thf qudn ly cd nhftng yeu eau rifng, ddnh gia ehit lupng £>A^GJ^Iheo cdch tiep c|in cffa rifing minh Trong Bf GD&DT coi trpng chuan hda DNGV dgi hpc vfi trlnh df dfio Igo ly lu^n ca bfin, vl hpc hdm, hpc vj Iheo quy ehuan Luft Giao dye, thi thyc tien cfic trudng dgi hpe thufe ITnh vyc vdn hda nghf thuft Igi uu tien eoi tnpng ndng lyc hogt dpng nghe nghifp thyc tiln, coi trpng danh hifu nghf sT nhan ddn, nghf sT uu tff Dd Ifi vin dl dang d$t cho sy 2.2 Tdc dpng tiir thtfc tiin phdt trien kinh ti - phdt trien dpi ngtt nhd gido cdc Trudng Dgi hpe San xd kpi cda dit nudc khiu - Difn dnh hifn Sfin khiu, difn dnh thufe ITnh vye v ^ hda nghf 2.4 Tdc dpng tur dgc diem cda dpi ngd gidng ttiuf t, cd quan hf ch$t ehe vdi sy phdt trifin kinh tl xd hfi effa dit nudc Cttng nhu cdc ngdnh nghf thugt viin sdn khdu dipn anh Thyc trgng s l lupng, ehat lupng, ea ciu DNGV khdc, sdn khau - difn dnh thfim nhgp vdo qud trinh phdt triln cffa kinh te - xd hfi, liy thye tiln phat triln ciia Trudng Dgi hpc Sdn khiu - Difn dnh Iudn Id van kinh tl - xd hfi Idm nguon chat lifu dl phal triln de d$t cho d p qudn ly Doi vdi mft sl chuyfin Ngupc lgi, phdt trien kinh te - xd hpl Igo dilu kifn ngdnh nghf thugt vifc tuyln chpn du ve sd lu^mg cho sy phdt triln cud vfin hda nghf thuft ndi chung, gidng vien dd khd, chua ndi dfn co cfiu Trong thyc effa sdn khiu, difn finh ndi rieng Mdt khfic, sy phdt tl, £>A^GKTrudng Dai hpe Sfin khiu - Difn dnh edn triln cffa kinh tl - xS hfi Idm cho thu nhfp effa ngudi nhilu bit cfp cd ve so lupng, chit lupng, co cfiu, ddc ddn tdng Ifin, ddi song vgt chil duoc cdi thifn din din bift Id chit lupng ehuyfn mon cua gidng vifn Trong nhu ciu ddi song vdn hda tinh than va khd ndng hpc dd chit lupng chua ddng deu, ty If gifing vifin ed dgi hpe eiing tdng theo Co chl qufin ly xd hpi dd tgo hpe hdm, hpc vj cdn qud thap, chua ddp ffng nhu ciu sy phdt triln da dgng cffa eae Id chffc, cae loai hlnh chuin hda theo quy djnh effa Luft Gido dye Thyc vdn hda nghf thuft Irgng dd d$t nhu eiu lit yeu phfii phdt triln DNGV vin dl quy hogch, tgo nguin ddo tgo, bli dudng Tit cd nhttng ylu to trfin dfiy dd tdc dpng dfin mpi hogt dfng cffa nhfi Trudng Dgi hpc san khdu - phdt Irien DNGV ngfinh sdn khiu, difn dnh bj chi difn dnh, dd cd hogt dfng dao tgo, bli dudng phoi bdi tinh chat hogt dfng nghi nghifp Yfiu ciu phdt Iriln DNGVdk^ ffng nhu eiu phal trifin kinh tf dli vdi gidng vifin chuyfin ngfinh d dgi hpc Sfin khiu - xfi hfi linh hinh mdi - Difn dnh phdi Id diln vifin cd tham nifin thyc liln Budc vdo thl 1^ XXI, cfic qu6e ^ia tren the gidi dang cd xu hudng tgp tnmg phdt trifin ngudn nhfin lyc chit lupng cao, coi dd lfi eon dudng, bifn phdp toi uu eho sy phdt trifin bin vftng dit nudc Gifio dye dupe uu tifin Id quic sach hdng dau, cdc qudc gia deu cd ehung mpt quan dilm diu lu cho giao dye Id diu tu cho phdt triln Sy phat triln cffa xa hpi, d§e bift sy phdt triln cffa khoa hgc vd cdng nghf, todn cau hda, hfi nh§p hpp tdc qudc tl dd vd dang ddt nhttng yeu cau mdi cho sy phdt triln eua giao dye, dao tgo Xu hudng phdt triln cffa ly luan vd thyc tifin giao dye the ky XXI dang dien nhftng bien dpng mgnh mfi, ldm thay ddi hdn phuang thffc giao dye, ddo Igo truyen thing Thyc hifn quan difim dli mdi cdn bfin, tofin difn gido dye va dao tgo theo hudng chuin hda, hifn dgi hda, xd hfi hda, dan chff hda, todn ngdnh gifio dye vd efi xd hfl dang quyfit tam tim kilm gidi phdp nang eao chat lupng giao dye ddp ffng yeu cau cdng nghifp hda, hifn dgi hda dat nude vfi hfi nhfp quw te Mft nhung gidi phdp dd Id dft phd vdo cdc trudng su phgm, cdc co sd ddo tgo gidng vien nhdm ndng eao ehit lupng dpi ngu nhd gido ndi chung vd gidng vien cdc trudng cao ddng, dgi hpc ndi rifing Dieu dd dd lam xuit hifn nhttng thdi co mdi, thdeh thffc mdi, djt nhttng yfiu cfiu mdi ve qudn ly phdt triln DNGV Gidng vien trudng dgi hpe khdng nhttng phfii cd ndng lue, phim chit df chff dfng hpi nhfp, hpp tde quic te md cdn phdi dupe phdt triln di trude sy phdt trien cffa thdi dgi ve ITnh vye md hg gifing dgy, nghien effu Ddy Id Ihdi co dong thdi ettng Id mpt dp lyc d§t cho sy phat trien DNGVTrutmg Dgi hpe Sdn khiu - Difn finh hifn 92 • TAP CHf THlfTBIGlAO DMC-sd 123-11/2015 QUAN LY GIAO DUC eong tdc, ed nfing lye vl chuyen mdn lgi cd ndng lyc vd xu hirdng nghe nghifp su pham 2.5 Tdc dpng tur dpi ngd cdn bp qudn ly cua nhd trudng Cdn bf quan ly cd vai trd rfit quan trpng cac hogt dfng phat triln DNGVdaUhk tnidng Cfin bp qudn Iy Id ngudi xfiy diftig co chl qudn ly vd td chffc thyc hifn mpi hogt dfng nhd trudng Iheo eo che dd Nlu ca chl quan ly khoa hpc, phu hpp vdi xu thl phdt trien thl sS tgo dfng iuc cho sy phat triln Ngupc Igi, nlu co chl qufin ly tiiilu tinh khoa hpc, thifiu sy linh hogt nhgy ben thi sfi cdn Ird sy phdt triln Can bf qudn ly nhd trudng dgi hpc phdi dupe ddo tgo vl QLGD, cd trinh dp ndng lyc, cd tim nhin vl QLGD, cd sy am hilu chuyfin mdn thl mdi ed the xfiy dyng dupc ke hogch boi dirdng phdt triln DNGV hpp ly Phim chil, nfing Iuc cua Idnh dgo nha trudng, dd ed tim nhin chien lupe, khfi nfing dofin kit, tgo lap sy dong thu$n gitta cdc dan vj va ca nhfin nhfi trudng dl Ihyc hifn myc lieu chung; sy nhgy bfn cffa dfi ngfl lfinh dgo vd qufin ly nhfi Irudng vifc dli mdi qudn ly phu hpp vdi mdi trudng thudng xuyfin bien dpng Dfi ngu edn bp qudn ly phdi ed phim ehit, nfing iye phdt trien eao ddp ffng nhu cau phdt trien eua Ihyc tiln, effa nhd tnrdng Trude hit Id cd ndng lyc tl chffc, biet phfit hifn ndng lyc cfi nhfin cffa tffng gidng vifin, bilt sff dyng DNGV theo hudng bli dudng, phdt triln Mft nhd trudng cd dpi ngfl CBQL ill, cd tdm, ed tim, ed tdi thl mdi cd khd nfing quy hogch, tl ehffe phdt trien DNGV d&pffngnhu cfiu phfit trien cua nhd trudng 2.6 Tdc dgng tiir kink nghipm ddo tgo, bdl duifng phdt trien dpi ngd gidng viin sdn khdu dipn dnh Phdt triln DNGV sfin khiu, difn dnh vffa phai tufin thff theo quy luft vd ly lugn chung vl ddo tgo gidng vifin d d^ hpc vffa p t ^ coi trpng kinh nghifm thye liln nghi nghifp D$e bift, phdi coi trpng kinh n ^ f m thyc lien gido dye, ddo tgo cffa nhfi tiudng Kinh nghifm thuc tiln ddo tgo, bli duong effa nhd Irudng Id mft nhttng cfin cff dl nhfi trudng quy hogch, xdy dyng kl hogch vd Id chffc phdt trifin DNGV Nha trudng la mdi trudng su phgm tryc tilp tac dfng dfin dpng ea, nifim tin, y chi vd sy dam me nghe nghifp cua tttng giang vien Trinh dp nfing lye nghifp vy su phgm, bdn ITnh nghi nghifp effa ngudi gifing vien phy thupe vdo sy trfii nghifm thye tiln cffa ehinh hp va kinh nghifm thue tien cffa nhfi trudng Nhd trudng ein phfii bill khai Ihdc, sff dyng kinh nghifm thyc tien dd qudn Iy hogt dfng ddo tgo, bdi dudng, phdt triln DNGV Phdt trifin DNGV d ede trudng Dgi hpe Sdn khiu - Difn finh ndi chung Trudng Dgi hpc Sdn khfiu - Difn finh Thanh phi Hi Chi Minh ndirifingId mft yfiu eiu til yfiu khdch quan bli canh hifn D I nang cao chit lupng GD&DT ddp ffng yeu ciu xd hpi phdi that sy coi qudn ly phdt trien DNGV Id nhifm vy trpng tam cffa QLGD nhfi trudng Phdt trifn DNGV nguin nhfin lyc quan trpng nhat d cfie Trudng Dgi hpc Sdn khiu - Difn dnh Id mfl nhifm vy, nfi dung effa qufin Iy nhd trudng, gdp phan quan trpng vdo sy phdt triln cffa mli Nhfi trudng Tdi lifu tham khao Ddng cfng sdn Vift Nam (2011) Vdn kipn Dgi hgi dgi biiu todn qudc ldn thuXI NXB ehinh trj quoe gia, Hd Npi Quoe hpi nude cfng hda xfi hpi chff nghTa Vift Nam (2009) Lugt Gido dye ndm 2005 dupc sua ddi bd sung ndm 2009 NXB Lao dfng, Hd Npi James H Stronge (2011, ngudi djch Lfi Vdn Canh) Nhirng phdm chdt cua ngudi gido viin hipu qud NXB Giao dye Vift Nam Giselle O Mariin - Kniep (2011, ngudi djch Le Vdn Canh) Tdm ddi mdi di trd thdnh ngudi gido viin gidi NXB Gifio dye Vift Nam, IIIIINIIIIIIJMIIIIIIIirllJIIIIM QUAN LY HOAT BBNG BOI B U O N G CAN Bd (,ip,heo.rang ST, Trfin ca sd i ^ f i n cffu, lugn gidi nhttng vin dl ly lufn vfi thyc tien qufin ly bli dudng cfin bf Igl Trung tfim, lufn vfin xdc djnh sdu bifn p h ^ co bdn, ed tinh khfi Ihi dl nfing cao chit Iupng qudn ly hogt dpng boi dudng cfin bf Thyc hifn dong bf, hifu qud nhihig bifn phdp cd quan hf hifn chffng dd Id mft qud trinh khdng dcrn gidn, ddi hdi sy nhfn thite d ^ du, thing nhit, no lyc long hpp cffa cdc to chffc, ede Krc lupng, cffa dfi ngtt cfin bf, gifing vifin vd hpc vifin nhd trudng Tdi lifu tham khdo Ddng Cpng sfin Vift Nam (2011) Vdn kipn Dgi hgi dgi biiu Ddng todn quoc ldn thu XI NXB Ctiinh trj quie gia, Hfi Nfi Trin Khanh Dffe (2010) Gido dye vd phdt triin ngudn nhdn lyc thi ky XXL NXB Gido dye, HdNfi TAP CHf T H I ^ B I G I A O DVC-sd 123-11/2015 • 93 ... cffa nhd nudc, tren cuang vj edng tde eua minh, m5i chff thf qudn ly cd nhftng yeu eau rifng, ddnh gia ehit lupng £>A^GJ^Iheo cdch tiep c|in cffa rifing minh Trong Bf GD&DT coi trpng chuan hda... trudng Dgi hpe Sdn khiu - Difn finh ndi chung Trudng Dgi hpc Sdn khfiu - Difn finh Thanh phi Hi Chi Minh ndirifingId mft yfiu eiu til yfiu khdch quan bli canh hifn D I nang cao chit lupng GD&DT ddp