PHAT T R i KlNJiNGTlIP NHAN vii i l l THDNII TIN HOC TAP VIEN TRONG OAO TAD THEO HOC CHE TiN CHi TfiS TRjNH V A N T O N G '''' 1 Trong dao tao theo he thong tin chi (HTTC) sinh vien (SV) t i ; hpc ia ehi[.]
PHAT T R i KlNJiNGTlIP NHAN vii i l l THDNII TIN HOC TAP VIEN TRONG OAO TAD THEO HOC CHE TiN CHi TfiS TRjNH V A N T O N G ' Trong dao tao theo he thong tin chi (HTTC) sinh vien (SV) ti; hpc ia ehinh, thdi gian tham gia hoc tap trgn Icrp rat it, chu yeu thong qua cae gid li thuyet,thaoluanvafrii/c hanh ttii nghiem Nhuvay, eo the thay rang, viec hpc tap theo HTTC chu yeu phuthudcvaoi(Tnangtiepnhanvaxi}li thong tin hpc tap (KNTN va XLTTHT) cua SV dtren ldp hpc va ngoai Idp hpc Chung toi cho r^ng c62 nhom can phattrien cho SV dap ung yeu cau hoc tap theo HTTC nhi/ sau: - Nhom KNTN va XLTTHT tren Idp hqc, gom: + KNTN va XLTTHT cac gid hpc li tiiuyet; + KNTN va XLTTHT eae gid thao luan; + KNTN va XLTTHT cae gid hpc thi/c hanh, thi nghiSm tren Idp; - Nhom KNTN va XLTTHT ngoai kip hqc, gom: + KTnang {KN}lu'a ehpn cac nguon thong tin phii hop vdi mon hpc; -I- KN lam viec dpc lap vdi saeh, giao trinh va cac tai lieu dang in; + KNTN va XLTTHT tren mang (lan, internet} moi tn/dng hpc tap e-leaming Cac nhdm KN co moi quan hebien chting vdi nhau,si/phat trien eua cae nhdm lacosddehinh eac nhom KN khac va ngupc lai Be ren luyen va phat trien cae KN tren doi hoi phai comptquy trinh khoa hpc phuhop.coi ddla "ban chl d i n " cho SV de hp cd the thyc hien theo tijmg budc, tOng khau, tung dpng tac cac cong viec hpc tap gitJp cho viectiepnhan va xuli cae thong tin hoc tap cd chat luong va hieu qua hcfn tung giai doan khai quat, ttbg bude lon cua quy trinh vTmd.Khainiem "quy trinh vTm6"va "quy trinh vi m6"dupcphan tich vdiynghTa tuong doi, tuythupcvao dieu kien ren luyen cac KN nhat djnh Xay dt/ng quy trinh ren luyen de hinh va phat trien KN cho S V d d a i hpc quan heehat che vdi eau true cua cac KN Theo K.K Platonov va G.G Golubev: "Khi huan luyen bat cdmpt hoat dpng nao, hanh dpng mdi nao, trudc het ta can xac djnh myc dich,sau phai thong hieu viec thtJC hien hoat dpng nhu the nao, theo mpt trinh tt/hop li sao, can vu trang cho ngudi ta ca kT thuat tien hanh hanh dpng niJa" (1; tr 35) Theo cac tac gia, viec hinh va phat trien KN bao ham ea viec nam virng moi quan hequa laigiiTa muc dich hanh dpng, eac dieu kien va each thiJc thuc hien hanh dpng dd Vi cau tnic KN bao gom ca tri thtJc, kTxao (KX) va tu dpe lap, sang tao nen ren luyen KN eho SV can chii yea viec xac dinh mijc dich, trang bj tri thtJc va each thtic ren luyen, van dung cac KN da cd mpt each hpp li va hieu qua, phat huy tu dpc lap, sang tao, van dung cae thao tac tri tue mpt each nhanh chdng, chat che, logic Hai tac gia da neu eac giai doan hinh KN sau day: - Glal doan (ed KN so ding): y thtic duoc myc dich hanh dpng va tim kiem each tii ut thuc hien hanh dwig dua tren vd'n hieu biet va cac KX da co, hanh dpng dupc tiiuc hien theo each "thiivasar eoke Chung tdi quan niem, quy trinh phat trien KN la hoaeh;-GWqa/)^(bietcach lam nhung khong day mptquatrinh ren luyen KN.00lampttap hpp cae giai du}: Cd hieu biet ve cac phuong tiiijrc thi/c hien hanh doan, cae budc, cac thao tae va hanh vi dupc s^p xep dgng, sddung dupc nhung KX da cd nhung khdng theomottrinhtLThppli.chatchenhSm hinh va phai da s u dung dupc nhihig KX chuyen biet danh phattrien mot KN nhat djnh Neu ren luyen KN theo eho hoatddng nay; - Ga/dba/75(ednhung KN ehung diJng trinh ti/ hpp li va chat che, tat yeu se dat dupc nhung cdn mang tinh chat rieng le): Cd hang loat KN phattrien cao nhung cdn mang tinli chat rieng le Cac hieu qua, tranh dupc nhieu sai sdt Cdhai loai quy trinhphat trien KN,do la:-Oi/yfrm/j KN can thietcho cae dang hoat ddng khac nhau; Ga/tfoan4(cdnht/ng KN phattrien cao): Sudung vTmo la qua toinh ren luyen KN dupc s ^ xep nhijng giai doan khai quat, cac budc Idn; - Quy trinh vi sang tao von hieu biet va cac KX da cd, y thtlc dupc mo la nhijng budc nhd, nhijng thao tac, nhung cong vi&c chitiel ducc sap xep theo trinh tude tien hanh * Tradns Cao dang sirptian Tning iTdng 32 Tqp chi Gido dye so 359 (ki - 6/2015) khdng chi muc dich hanh dpng ma ca dpng co lua chpn each tiitic dat muc dich;- G/a/dban (ed tay nghe): Sl/dung mpt each thao, sang tao day trien vpng cac KN khac ^ Tuy giai doan hinh tiianh KN tren day chua han la quy trinh ren luyen KN, nhung dd la cac "cpt moc" djnh hudng va giiip SV di/a tren eae giai doan, cac muedphinhthanhKNdomatiii/chientheoquyfrinh hc^ li tdthap den eao, tu don gian den phuc tap Tac gia Kixengov.X.I chia raSgiai doan dehinh tiianh KN, KX nhu sau: - 1) SV phai dupc gicfi tiiieu cho bjet ve hanh dpngsip phai thuc hien nhuthenao;-:2jDien dat cae quy tae finh hpi hoae tai hien lai nhung hieu bietma dyavaoddcae KN, KX dupc tao ra; - 3)Jm\\ bay m i u hanh dpng; - 4jSV tiep tiiu hanh dpng mpt each tht/c tiln nghTa la ngudi SV b&t dau van dyng eac quy tic mpt each cdytiiiic; - 5^Dua cac bai tap dpc lap vaed hettiong (2;fr41}.Theo dng,dcHvo^viechinhtiianhva phattrien KN cac giai doan ehlduoc xem xel nhu sudinh hudng matiidi; day la giaidoan frinh bay "miu tianh dpng"va rat can thiet nhung khdng dupc gay cho SV SLf bit chudc mu quang Phai ket hpp vdi eae giai doan k h a c d e d ^ b a o t i n h mem deo va tinh di chuyen cac KN hoat dpng Theo chung toi, giai doan naytiiUcchat la budc eua quy trinh ren luyen va phat trien KN Di/a vao khai niem quy trinh eong ngheday hoc, di/a vao y kien vakinh nghiem cua mpt so ^ c gia nghien ctiu ve quy trinh ren luyen va phat trien KN, chung toi nhan tiiay: de phat frien KN ndi chung va KN tiep nhan va xdli tiidng tin hpc tap dao tao tiieo HTTC ndi rieng, SV can n^m dupc hetiid'ng KN chung,cautmctung nhom KN nen tang valtap the NCTT cua HV bjanh huong b^cac nhom yS'u td'chu quan vi khach quan, vi v^y, d^gop p h l n phat trien NCTT cho H V, Quy Irlnliplialtrlen kinang SUMMARY Need for achievement of postgraduate practitioners ofmihtaiy social sciences and humanities block research on 120 practitioners who are learning and researching at the Political Academy The article presents overall assessment ofthe need for achievement of the practitioners, the level of expression of the need for achievement, the factors that influence and propose psycholo0cal measures contributing to the development of practitioners' needs for achievement Van dung pliong caeh nghe thuat (Ti4p theo trang 33) (Tiip theo trang 36) Trdn Anh Tuin Xdy d^rng quy irinh tdp luyfn cdc kl ndng gidng d^y co bdn cdc hinh thtic thitc hdnh - thitc tdp supham Lu^n ka ti^n sT Gido di,ic hQC, Trilling DHSP m NOi 1996 Ho&ng Van Van Phuong thiic ddo tqo theo tin cht: Lfch sii, bdn chdt vd nhitng hdm ;y cho phuong phdp gidng d(iy - dgy hQC dbdc d(ii hpc BSn tin Dgi hpc qu6'c g i a m NOi 2009 Nguyfin Thanh Tam Tha-mdi, nhin tii gdc dd logi hinh Lu^n Sn liffn St NgO- van, Viin Vdn hpc, 2014 Hoai Thanh - Hoai Chan Thi nhSn Vi6t Nam NXB Vdn hgc, H 1999 Chu v a n Son Ba dinh cao tho- mdi, NXB Gido difc, H 2003 Chu van Scm Thff, difiu h6n va cfiiu triic NXB Gido diic, H.2007 SUMMARY Learning under credit-based system Is the form students completely decide to the study plan and each semester courses to suit the learning capacity and their particular circumstances The nature of learning under the credit-based system Is the one In which learners must have self-taught, self-study to be able to comprehend the knowled^ form needed skills and techniques (kl • 6/2015) SUMMARY In guiding students to understand a piece of literature It is necessary to help them recognize the unique writing style ofthe author Han MacTu's writing style is presented clearly in ThoDien (The insane poetry) The typical emotion in ThoDien is agonizing The subject of ThoDien is the 'I" of splitting and reuniting inconsistently The newfangled images are unusual The threads connecting ThoDien's writings is the flow of undefined thoughts The outstanding language in ThoDien is an extremely descriptive language All of these features are presented in Day Thon Vy Da Therefore, applying Han Mac Tu's writing style in comprehending the poem will help students perceive this poem better Tqp chi Giae due so 359 21 ... Iheo HTTC Oii 1-6/2015) T^i lieu tham khao BG GD-DT Quy chidao tg.o dg,i hgc vd cao ddng hi chinh quy theo h§ thd''ng tin cAi''(ban hanh kem theo QuySt djnh stf 43/ 2007/QD-BGDDT ng&y ISIZIIWI cua... vdi tinh lich cue nhdn th6c cda frVOTff.Thuc liien totchinh sach can bo, nhat la dao sinh viin Luan an ti^n sTTam li hpc, 1999tao, su''dyng doi vol H V sau tot nghiep la mottrong NguySn Kim Quy. .. D^ng XuSn H^i Ki thu^t day hoc d^o tao theo hpc chg tin chi NXB Bdch khoa,H 2Q\3 NguySn Van Th&nh Vi mdt phuong phdp luu tra vd tint kiim thdng tin Luan an tien sT, H 1986 (Xem liep trang 21) Tqp