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Nglnien cOu Trao ddi •̂ 1 • 1 r g^ BAI TOAN PHAT TRIEN NGUON NHAN LI/C GIAO DUG tai huyen U Minh Thu''''dng tinh Kien Giang • DANG THANH SON Tien si, TrUdng CDCD Kien Giang NGUYEN THANH DIEN Thac si TrUd[.]
Nglnien cOu - Trao ddi ^•-1 • r g^ BAI TOAN PHAT TRIEN NGUON NHAN LI/C GIAO DUG tai huyen U Minh Thu'dng tinh Kien Giang • DANG THANH SON - Tien si, TrUdng CDCD Kien Giang NGUYEN THANH DIEN - Thac si TrUdng Dgi hgc Kien Giang U MINH THCONG LA M O T U U Y ^ N VUNG SAU CUA TINK KI^N GIANG, NCil D A Y CONG TAC GIAO DUC - DAO TAO TUY DA CO NITCNG T I £ N BO NHAT DINH, SONG VAN G A P KHONG IT KHO KHAN, HAN CHE Dfi NANG CAO CHAT L U O N G GIAO DUC - DAO TAO (GD-DT) H(3N NCA, DOI HOI HUY$N U MINH THUCiNG PHAI NANG CAO NGUON N H A N LU'C GlAo DUC DAC BI$T, TANG CU^NG N A N G CAO N H A N THU'C CHO D O I N G U GIAO VIEN VA CAN BO QUAN LY GlAO DUC HI$N NAY LA NTH^M y u QUAN TRONG H A N G D A U , LA Cd S CO TINH Q U Y S T DINH TRONG VieC D I M I T U D U Y CUA CON NGUOl Thtic t r a n g nguon n h a n lu'c h u y e n U Minh Thifdng Theo Uy ban nhdn dan huyen U Minh Thffdng, nganh GD-DT huydn U Minh Thffdng hien cd hdn 1.000 giao vidn, nhdn vien ky diuat, nghiep vu va can bd quan ly gido due cac ca'p, Idm viec tai 31 ddn vi trffdng hpc vdi 76 diem trffdng, day 477 ldp/11.828 hpc sinh tren dia ban huydn Trong dd, mdt bd phdn cdn bd quan ly vd gido vien cua huy$n vIn cdn ye'u ve chuyen mdn Cu thd, nam hpc 2011 - 2012, ty le gido vien xep loai trung binh va yeu Id: Bac Mam non: 5,45%; Tidu hoc: 3,45%, THCS: 8,76% va THPT: 10,74% Huyen cd 6/6 xa cd trffdng mam non nhffng chi cd 47/76 diem trffdng cd Idp mdu giao tff - tudi Sd cdn bp quan ly vd gido vien d cdc ca'p hpc cd vdn bang, chitng chi ve chuyen mdn, nghiep vu khd cao, ty le tdt nghiep dai hpc vd trdn dai hpc d cdc cap hpc tren 83% Tuy nhien, dpi ngu dffdc dao tao tff nhieu 62 loai hinh khdc nhau, dd dao tao tff xa va tai chffc chid'm ty le tren 50%, cd Qifdng hdp tdt nghiep d chuyen ngdnh khdc Mat khdc, cdn mdt sd' can bp quan ly chffa thffdng xuyen bdi dffdng va cap nhat kien thffc mdi: Tin hpc, ngoai ngff, ndng life qudn ly giao due, nang Iffc chuyen mdn, nghiep vu nen chffa ddp uhg kjp vdi yeu cau chuan hda, sff phat tnd'n cua quy md giao due, phat trien khoa hpc ky thudt nhdp giffa giao vien vd can bd quan ly Tff dd, viec dieu ddng bd tri giao vidn ldm can bd quan ly tff cap phong trd len tdm ly e ngai vi giam thu nhdp Chd't Iffdng chuyen mdn, nghiep vu cua dpi ngu nha gido, can bd quan ly, cdng nhdn vien nganh gido due hien cdn chffa ddp utag yeu clu ddi mdi gido due, da so giao vidn van day theo Idi cu, nang nd vd huyen dat li diuydt, it chu y de'n phat trien tff duy, ndng life sang tao, ki nang thffc hanh cua ngffdi hpc Cd cd'u dpi ngQ gido vidn dang ma't cdn dd'i giffa cac mdn hpc, bac hoc Tinh Q-ang day cheo mdn d phd thdng vIn cdn tdn tai d cdc trffdng, nguydn nhan cua vd'n de la thidu ngffdi, so'gido vien d bd mdn khac lai thffa (td'ng bien che khdng tang) Tinh trang cd cdu dpi ngu cdn bd quan ly bat hdp ly vdn cdn diln Chinh phu, cac bd nganh da ban hanh vdtiiffchien nhieu chinh sdchffudditi-ongEnh vffc GD-DT, nhien, cdc chinh sdch tren vdn cdn nhidu bd't cap, khdng ddng bd, nha't la vd chinh sach dd'i vdi nha giao, cdn bd quan ly giao due cdng tac d trffdng chuyen biet, d vung cd dieu kien kinh td - xa hdi ddc biet khd khan, phu cd'p thdm nien Theo quy djnh phu cd'p tham nidn, chi ap dung dd'i vdi gido vidn tnic tiep giang day, khdng dp dung dd'i Tff diffc te dd ddi hdi huyen U vdi cdn bd quan ly khdng dffng Mmh Thffdng phdi tang cffdng xdy Idp, nen co sff chenh lech ve thu dffng ngudn nhan iffc GD-DT mot Nglnien cQu - Trao ddi each todn dien Ddy la nhiem vu vffa dap ffng yeu cau tnfdc mat, vffa mang tinh chidn Iffdc lau dai, nham thffc hien thdnh cdng chien Iffdc phdt dien giao due Muc tidu Id xay dffng ddi ngu nha gido vd can bd quan ly gido due dffpc chuan hod, ddm bdo chd't Iffdng, du vd sd Iffdng, ddng bd vd cd ca^u, dac biet chu trpng ndng cao bdn ITnh chinh tri, pham cha't, idi sd'ng, Iffdng tdm, tay nghe cua nhd gido, thdng qua viec qudn ly, phat trien ddng djnh hffdng va cd hieu qud sff nghiep giao due de nang cao chat Iffdng dao tao ngudn nhan life, ddp ffng nhu^g ddi hdi cang cao cua sff nghiep cdng nghiep hod, hien dai boa dd't nifde Mot so giai p h a p p h a t tridn nguon n h a n Itfc n g a n h Giao due h u y e n IJ Minli Thudng vffc Mdi lan sinh hoat chuyen mdn mdt chu de, va chu dd dffdc dffa trffdc cho cac gido vien tham gia cffng suy nghi trffdc den sinh boat chuyen mon Khuyen khich gido vien vie't sang kien kinh nghiem cd chat Iffdng va dffdc hpi ddng tham dinh chd't Iffdng cdng nhan vd nhan rdng, phd bien rdng rai trong nganh, va ap dung vao diffc tidn gidng day Nha tnfdng can cd life Iffdng cdc td trffdng eo chuyen mdn cao va CO tdm huyet vdi nghe dd Idm hat nhan cho cdc phong trao va ddy cung la Iffc iffdng ndng cdt giup cho nhd tnfdng trien khai dffdc cdc ke hoach mdt cdch hieu qua nhd't Nganh can tap tiling xdy diAig ke hoach tuydn nhan sff cho phu hdp Chan chinh vd ddi mdi De gidi quyet nhffng bat cap phffdng thffc tuyen chpn, ddnh gid, tren vd ndng cao nguon nhan life bdo dam chpn dffdc nhffng ngffdi cua nganh GD-DT huydn U Minh cd pha'm cha't dao dffc, yeu nghd, Thffdng, ffffdc het, nganh GD-DT cd trinh dp, nang Iffc thffc chat ma huyen U Minh Thffdng ndn can cff khdng chi can cff vao bdng cd'p mdt thffc trang cdc trffdng, Idp, sff phdt each hinh thffc Cd ke hoach bdtii, hien ve quy md hpc sinh, nhd't la sff dung, de bat, bo nhiem can bd hien trang ngudn nhan life GD-DT qudn ly mdt cdch chinh xac phu hien cd, de quy hoach mdt cdch hdp, nham phdt huy td'i da ndng tdng the, hdp ly ve phdt hien nhan life, sd trffdng cua hp Can rd sodt, Iffc Tff dd, huyen cd ke' hoach cho sang ipc, bd tri, sap xep lai cho phii tLftig nam hoac nhidu nam hay tffng hdp dd'i vdi nhffng can bp khdng du giai doan nham dap uiig du ngudn ndng Iffc, trinh dp hoac khdng cd nhdn life GD-DT quy md hoc du dieu kien di nang cao trinh dd sinh, hffdng, idp dang cd xu hffdng chuyen mdn, ndng Iffc quan ly tang nhanh Mdt nhtog gidi phdp cd Ciing vdi dd, nganh GD-DT ban dd phdt ffidn ngudn nhan Iffc huyen U Minh Thffdng can day GD-DT ndi chung giai doan manh phong trao tff hpc, tff bdi hien phai cd cac chinh sdch ho dffdng va nghien cffu khoa hpc trd phat hien, nham kich thich thuc gido due ddi ngG gido vien da'y nang cao chd't iffdng Cdc va can bd qudn ly Duy tri phong chinh sdch hd trd cho viec phdt hao thi gido vien gidi Md rdng vd tridn nguon nhan life GD-DT bao tri thffdng xuyen cdc cau lac gom: Chinh sdch hd trd tai chinh; bd chuyen mdn, huy ddng life cai each chddd tien Iffdng; phu cap Iffdng giao vien ciing phdn mdn ffu dai; dao tao bdi dffdng ndng cao diam gia Cd the nhan rdng md trinh dp chuyen mdn, nghiep vu; hinh ndy nha trffdng, chinh sdch ve sff dung, sap xd'p, huyen, pham vi tinh, khu dieu ddng Nganh GD-DT can xay dimg chd'dp gid day theo tieu chua'n, tidn tdi dinh tidn Iffdng theo gid tieu chud'n Ddnh gid gid trj lao ddng cua hp phdi cdn cff vao sdgid len Idp va cha't Iffdng gid len Idp Cin phdn ca'p quan li cdng tdc dao tao, bdi dffdng cho ddi ngu nhan life GD-DT cdc cd'p theo hffdng tdng cffdng trach nhiem, quydn han cho dia phffdng, nham tao dieu kien cho dia phffdng khai thac, sff dung hdp li ngudn Iffc de ddo tao, bdi dudng dpi ngQ nhdn life gido due mpt each phii hdp vdi nhu cau giao due da dang cua dia phtfdng Viec sdp xep, dieu ddng, phdn bd ngudn nhdn life GD-DT can phai khdch quan cd can cff tren cd sd nang Iffc trinh chuydn mdn, pham cha't dao dffc, chinh tri cua tiJfng ngffdi Nganh GD-DT ciia huydn cung can quan tdm vdi viec dau tff trang bi cd sd vat chat, trang thidt bj day hoe phdi mang tinh i^g dung cao, phu hdp vdi ndi dung bdi hpc Tff mdi phdt huy tinh hieu qua cua thiet bj va khdng bj Idng phi, phat huy sff sinh ddng ciia tiet day, ca giao vien vd hpc sinh hao hffng hdn vdi bai hpc Dieu dd khuyen khich gido vien dau tff sau hdn cho bai gidng cua minh cho bai giang van dung dffdc nhffng dd dung day hpc va lam cho tiet hpc eua minh sdi ddng hdn, hpc sinh yeu thich mdn hpc hdn Ngoai ra, Nganh can tdng cffdng, ddi mdi cong tac U-a dff gid chuyen mdn, ddnh gid tie't day, nit kinh nghiem va ddng thdi phai cd sff theo ddi qua trinh tie'n bd cua giao vien nhffng tidt day sau dd Tff ket qua ti-a, huyen can kiem tra xff ly nghiem minh nhffng trffdng hdp vi pham quy djnh cua ca'p cd th^m quyen, quy chd chuyen mdn • 63 ... ciia huydn cung can quan tdm vdi viec dau tff trang bi cd sd vat chat, trang thidt bj day hoe phdi mang tinh i^g dung cao, phu hdp vdi ndi dung bdi hpc Tff mdi phdt huy tinh hieu qua cua thiet... ddi qua trinh tie''n bd cua giao vien nhffng tidt day sau dd Tff ket qua ti-a, huyen can kiem tra xff ly nghiem minh nhffng trffdng hdp vi pham quy djnh cua ca''p cd th^m quyen, quy chd chuyen... nghe cua nhd gido, thdng qua viec qudn ly, phat trien ddng djnh hffdng va cd hieu qud sff nghiep giao due de nang cao chat Iffdng dao tao ngudn nhan life, ddp ffng nhu^g ddi hdi cang cao cua sff