NGHieNCCfU TT?A0D6I QUAN LY VIEC IJfNG DUNG CONG NGHE THONG TIN TRONG DAY HOC 6 CAC TRÎ dNG TRUNG HOC Cd Sd HUYEN LE THUY, TJNH QUANG BINH D6 TRUNG QUAN Ban To chiec Huyen uy Le Thuy Dat vdin de Hifi[.]
NGHieNCCfU - TT?A0D6I QUAN LY VIEC IJfNG DUNG CONG NGHE THONG TIN TRONG DAY HOC CAC TRI^dNG TRUNG HOC Cd Sd HUYEN LE THUY, TJNH QUANG BINH D6 TRUNG QUAN Ban To chiec Huyen uy Le Thuy Dat vdin de: Hifin nay, cdng nghd thdng tin (CNTT) dang phdt tri^n manh me vd dugc ddnh gid khdng chi la ddng luc chu yfi'u cho vific phdt tri^n kmh tfi, xa hdi ma edn Id nhdn td quan uong uong vific phdt Ui^n GD&DT tfiig dung CNTT vao day hgc dang Ud mdt nhu cdu tdt yeu va dang dugc can bd quan ly (CBQL), gido vifin (GV), hgc sinh (HS) hang say, tfch cue Hag dung Xde ldp dugc cdc bifin phap quan ly thig dung CNTT Uong day hgc mdt edch khoa hgc, ddng bd se gdp phdn ndng cao hieu qua, chdt lugng day hgc cua nha trudng ddp ling y6u edu ddi mdi gido due - dao tao (GDDT) Uong giai doan hifin l.Mddau CNTT dang ud thdnh mdt phuong tifin gdp phdn nit ngdn khoang each gido due giiJa cde vung mifin va Id phuong tifin cdn thi^t de tifi'n tdi mdt "xa hdi hgc tdp" Lfiig dung CNTT Uong giao due se tao mdt budc ngodt eo ban Uong ddi mdi chuong trinh, ndi dung, phuong phap giang day, hgc tdp va quan 1^ giao due Trong nhdng nam qua, vific dng dung CNTT Uong GD&DT d nude ta cd nhflng chuydn bi^n tfch cue theo hudng hifin dai CNTT dugc ddnh gid khdng chi Id ddng luc chu yfiii cho vific phdt Ui^n kinh t€ - xa hdi ma edn la nhdn td quan SoSf 2012 L THONaTlN KHOA Hpc - CaiôƠWISHg;-QB J trpng uong vific phdt Ui^n GD&DT Dang, Nhd nudc da cd cdc chfnh sdch, nghi quyfit, chi ihi vd chd ugng ddu tu cho vdn d^ nhay cam ndy, difiu dd dugc th^ hien bdng vide ban hanh Ludt Cdng nghfi thdng tin vdo nam 2006 nhdm tao CO sd, hdnh lang phdp ly d^ thuc ddy CNTT phat Ui^n Quyfi't dinh sd 698/QD-TTg phe duyfit Kfi^hoach tdng th^ phdt Ui^n ngudn nhdn luc CNTT dfi'n nam 2015 va dinh hudng dfin nam 2020 nham phat trien nguon nhdn luc CNTT xdc dinh muc tieu: "Ddy mgnh Ung dung CNTT gido due vd ddo tgo, hien dgi hda, ndng cao hiiu qud vd ndng li/c egnh tranh eua hi thd'ng ddo tgo nhdn luc CNTT, di trinh ddo tgo nhdn luc CNTT cua nude ta tiep can trinh dd vd ed khd ndng tham gia thi trudng ddo tgo nhdn luc CNTT qudc te.,." [4] Chifin luge phdt triln gido due Viet Nam giai doan 2010 2020 da nfiu rd "Ddy mgnh Ung dung edng nghe thdng tin, truyin thdng nhdm ndng cao hiiu qud qudn ly gido due d ede ed'p "[I] Viee tog dung CNTT vao day hge d cdc uudng Uung hoc cO sd (THCS) huyfin Lfi Thiiy dang dugc cdn bd quan ly, gido vifin vd hgc sinh quan tdm hudng ung, Um tdi, nghifin clhi va dp dung, budc ddu da dat duge nhung kfit qua ddng kl [3] Tuy nhifin, ddng mxdc nhihig ^ [ N G H | £ N CCftJ • TRAO B | yfiu cdu mdi cOa su nghifip ddi mdi gido due, cdng tdc ndy bdc Id nhifiu yfiu kfim vd bdt cdp Ddi hdi cdc cdp qudn 1^ gido due d dja phuong vd cdc nhd uudng cdn phdi cd nhihig bifin phdp qudn ly mang tfnh ddng bd*dfi ddy manh vific qudn Iy jhig dung CNTT Uong day hpc Di tlm hilu thuc trang ung dung vd qudn I^ ihig dung CNTT boat ddng day hgc d cdc uudng THCS huyfin Lfi Thuy, tinh Chudng Blnh, chung tdi da tifin lidnh khdo sdt 30 CBQL, 150 GV vd 150 HS dp dung todn xde sudt - thdng kfi nghifin cdu khoa hgc gido due di xir 1;^ kfi qud difiu tra, cdng thth: tfnh difim blnh qudn ciaa mdi ndi dung duoc xdc dinh: Hiiu tiirdng nhd tiirdng da quan tdm hiyin truyin, qudn triit vi vai trd, f nghTa, tdm quan trpng, su cdn thiit cua viic dng dung CNTT day hpc qua cdc hdi nghi, cdc cudc hpp phu huynh, cdc budi chdo cd l\iy nhiin, nhd trudng chua quan tdm theo doi tu tudng, Ihdi dd ciia GV, HS viic iing dung CNTT vdo day hpc di cd su diiu chinh, ufin ndn kjp thdi 2.2 Ndnglifc tlmgdungCNTTcuaGV,HS Kiin thdc, ky ndng dng dung CNTT Id cdc yiu tfi quan trpng tao nin ndng luc iing dung CNTT ciia G V, HS day hpc Sfi liiu khao sdt cho thdy cd 3/7 ndi dung dat mdc dd tdkbd trd lin Id kp ndng sii dung mdy tinh (x:3,60 x:3,87), Cmg dung CNTT detrao ddi thdng tin phuc vu dgy hgc (x:3,60 din x:3,65) vd khai ^ = ^ L x.n thdc thdng tin tir Internet phttc vtt dgy hgc Trong dd: -v, Id diim dupc cho dng vdi mdi (x:3,40 x:3,70) Cdc ndi dung dat mdc dd tiung blnh Id ki^n thiic cir bdn ve tin hgc; khd ndng nOidungi(jr,(l,2,3,4,5)| n, Id sfi ngudi cho diim x, a nOi dung r tuong cdp nhdt kien thUc mdi ve CNTT; ky ndng su dung cdc thiit bi CNTT vd khai thdc, sU difng dng cdc chucmg trinh, phdn mem phuc vu dgy hgc N Id tdng sd ngudi cho diim mdi nOi dung Ddy Id diiu di hiiu vi phdn Idn GV chua duoc Kit qua thu dupc nhu sau: Thirc trang iimg dungcdng nghe thdng ddo tao vi CNTT vdcdctiiiitbi CNTT ciing l i tin hoat dong day hoc d cac trudng khd sudung THCS huyen Le 'Thuy, tinh Quang Binh COng tdc bdi dudng ndng cao ndng luc dng 2.1 Nhgn thOc cia CBQL, GV, HS ddi vdi dung CNTT cho GV, HS ttcmg day hpc dd dupc viec Ang dung CNTT cac tiudng tiiin khai, my nhiin mdc thuc Nhdn tiidc ciia CBQL, GV, HS Id mOt yiu td hiin chi mdc trung binh, (x:2,83 x:3,4'7) hit sdc quan trpng giup cho viec iing dung Riing cOng tdc td chiic bdi dudng kiin thic tin CNTT day hpc dat dupc hiiu qua cao hgc, tdp hudn, hudng ddn sUdung cdc website Khi nhdn thdc diing ddn vi vai trd, ^ nghia, tdm hgc tdp (nhu violympic.vn, ioe.go.vn ), cdc quan trpng ciia dng dung CNTTti-ongday hpc, phdn mim iing dung cho hgc sinh lai dupc CBQL, GV, HS si tu gidc, tich cue tiong viic hiiu tivdng tiiuc hiin d mdc dd hipng ddi tdt, ndng cao ndng luc cung nhu boat ddng ling (x:4,35x:4,40) dung CNTT vdo day hpc Qua khap sdt cho 2.3 Thttc trgng vi Ong dttng CNTT thdy viec dng dung CNTTttongday hpc duoc gidng day cia gido viin CBQL, GV, HS nhdn thdc Id mOt yiu cdu cdn Viic dng dung CNTT giang day chua thiit vd rdt cdnttiiit(tren 86,67%) dupc GV chu trpng Kit qua khao sdt cho thdy COng tdc qudn 1^ viic ndng cao nhdn tiidc GV thudng xuyin va rdt thudng xuyen dng cho GV, HS vi viic thig dung CT^TT m)ng day dung CNTT vdo giang day chi cd 24,44%, hpc dupc danh gid khd tfit (x:3,53 x:3,9'7) tiongkhiddtyliGVittiiudngxuyindng dunfi sa5 2012 NGHIEN Cl}U - TRAOodi CNTT vdo cdng tac giang day chiim 75,56% CNTT vdo day hpc cd hieu qud VI thi, cdc Theo y kiin cua CBQL, GV, cdng tdc qudn trudng da ddu tu, trang cdp mdy vi tinh, thifit bi, 1^ ling dung CNTT ttong giang day cua GV tdng CNTT phuc vu day hpc dupc ddnh gid thuc hiin d mdc trung binh Kit qua khao sdt chotfidyCBQL, GV, HS (x:2,82 x;3,40) Trong dd, dndi dung kiim tra, ddnh gid cao he thfing mang hitemet, (x:3,67 ddnh gid, ddng vien, khen thudng cdc tdp thi, x:3,77) vd he thfing mang nOi bO, (x:3,60 cd nhdn co thdnh tich tdt vi^c t'mg dungx:3,68) T\iy nhien cdc nOi dung cdn lai dupc CNTT vdo gidng dgy chua dupc hiiu tru&ng ddnh gid d mdc trung binh, dd Id sd lugng, chdt cdc tnrdng quan tdm thuc hien (x:2,82) lugng mdy tinh (x:3,33 x:3,43); sd lugng, chdt 2.4 Thttc trgng vi Ong dung CNTT luong thiit bi CNTT ciia nhd trudng (x:3,36 x:3,37) hgc tap cia hgc sinh Li Thiiy la mOt huyen thudn nOng, kinh ti COng tdc quan IJi CSVC, thiit bi, tdng ndng nghiip chiim phdn ldn co cd'u kinh CNTT phuc vu cho cOng tdc day hpc da dupc ti cua dia phuong nen viec HS dupc bfi me cdc trudng thuc hiin d ca ba nOi dung: ttang ttang bi mdy tinh, nfii mang Intemet Id diiu cdp, sd dung vd bao qudn Nhin chung, cOng rdt khd khdn midng, HS THCS chi mdi tiip tdc quan ly thii't bi, tdng CNTT dupc nhd xiic vdi kie'n thdc co ban vi tin hpc, chua dupc mrdngtiiuchiin d mdc dd khd (x:3,66), cd hai ddo tao chuyin sdu vi (3>nT vi Uii cdc em it nOi dung nhdtiirdngquan tdm thuc hiin dupc cd CO hoi di dng dung CNTT vdo hpc tdp Kit CBQL, GV ddnh gia d mdc dO khd dd la cdng qua khao sdt cho thdy ty li HS it thudng xuyen tdc kiim ke CSVC, thiit bi, hg tdng CNTT hoac khdng dng dung CNTT vdohoatdOnghpc (x:4,04) vkxCrly cdc sued cua mgng, mdy tinh, tdp la 68,33%, ty li HS tiiudng xuyen va rdt cdcthietbiCNTT(x:i,9Q) thudng xuyin dng dung CNTT vdo hpc tdp cdn 2.6 Thuc trgng vi ngudn kinh phi ddu tu rdt khiem tfin (31,67%) cho viec mua sdm, trang hi thiet bi CNTT Di phdt triin CSVC, hang ndm cdc trudng (30ng tic quan ly dng dung CNTTttxinghpc tdp ciia hpc sinh dupc nhd trudng quan tdm ldp ki hoach mua sdm, ttang bi CSVC ndi tiluc hiin d mdc dd kha (x:4,05 x:4,17) Tiiy chung vd thiet bi, tdng CNTT ndi riing, hOi nhien, c6ng tdc tuyen duong, ddng vien, khen dOng gido due xa, hfii ddng giao due huyin thudng cdc HS cd thdnh tich tdt viec Ongduyit kinh phi cho tirng don vi , nhien sau dung CNTT vdo hogt ddng hgc tap chi duoc duyet, UBND xa, UBND huyen thuc hien GV vd HS ddnh gia d mdc n^ung binh (x :3,47 viec eung dng,ttangcdp thifit bi eho cdc trudng theo phuong thdc "chia khdattaotay" Do vdy, vax:3,43) cdc trudng vdn chua thuc su chii dOng va chiu 2.5 Thuc trgng vihg tdng CNTT trach nhiem vi viee mua sdm vattangedp thiit Nghi quyit sfi 13-NQ/TW HOi nghi ldn thd Ban Oidp hdnh Trung uong Dang khda XI [2] biCNTT da kh^g dinh: "Hg tdng thdng tin Id mdt Cdc midng dang gap nhiiu khd khdn ttong nhiing hg tdng thiit yiu, cdn uu tien ddu tu di viec tim ngudn ddu tu eho viec mua sdm thiit bi xdy dung kit cdu hg tdng ddng bd, nhdm dua CNTT Td cd Nghi dinh sfi 43/2006/ND-CP nudc ta ca bdn trd thdnh nUdc cdng nghiep ngdy 25 thdng nam 2006 ciia C3iinh phii vi theo hudng hien dgi vdo nam 2020 " Trong quy dinh quyin tu chii, tu chiuttdchnhiem ve gido GD&DT tdng CNTT la phuong tiin, thuc liien nhiim vu, td chdc bO may, bien chi diiu kiin fliiit yiu di thuc hien viic dng dung vd tdi chinh dfii vdi don vi su nghifip cdng ldp, S65 2012 i v; THONG TIN K H ^ HQC-C6NG NGHg• QBJ~ ^ [ NGH|£N CCfU - TRAO D6| cdc trudng cd sir dung ngudn kinh phf ngdn sdch d^ ddu tu mua sdm mdy tlnh, thifi't bi CNTT nhifin sd lugng khdng ddng k^ Thifi't bi CNTT ciia cdc irudng chu ytfu dugc UBND xa, UBND huyfin ddu tu trang cdp (57,78%) Sd S kitfn cho rdng nhd trudng sir dung kinh phf ngdn sdch dfi ddu tu, mua sdm Id 30,56%, cdc ngudn xa hdi hod vd ngudn khdc Id 11,67% Cdc bifin ph^p qu&n ly umg dung CNTT hoat ddng day hgc d trudng THCS huyfin Lfi thuy, tinh Quang Blnh 3.1 Ndng cao nhdn thiirc vi tJtng dung CNTT cho ddi ngQ gido viin vd hgc sinh Nhdn thdc dugc xem Id khdu ddu tifin ciia qud trinh hoat ddng vd cd "^ nghTa quytft dinh dfi'n su thdnh cdng hay thd't bai cua hoat ddng Do dd, ban gidm hifiu nhd trudng phai ed nhdn thdc ddng, phai hifiu rd vai Ud vd tdm quan trpng ciaa vific Ung dung CNTT day hgc, phai cd nhdn thflc dung ddn vd sdu sde vi cdng tdc ndng eao nhdn thflc cho GV, HS vfi dng dung CNTT Thdng qua cdc hdi nghi, cde eude hgp hdi ddng su pham, cdc budi chdo cd, cde cude hgp phu huynh dfi tuyfin iruyfin, phd bitfn, qudn trifit cac quan difim, ehu truong, dudng Idi, chmh sach cda Dang, Nhd nudc, chi thi eua nganh GD-DT vi vific dng dung CNTT vdo day hpe Gidi thfch cho GV, HS vi vai trd, ^ nghia va su cdn thifi't cua vific flng dung CNTT vdo day hpe Thudng xuyfin theo ddi tu tudng, thdi dd cua G V, HS uong vific flng dung CNTT vao day hgc dfi ed su difiu chinh kip thdi, phu hgp QLGD vd cu th^ hda thdnh ktf hoach boat ddng, thdnh cdc muc tifiu, nhifim vu cu thfi, cdc quy dinh sdt ddng vdl difiu kifin cua trudng minh, trifin khai thuc hifin dtfn tflng GV, HS thdng qua cdc hdi nghi, cdc cudc hpp hdi ddng su p h ^ cdc budi chdo cd ddu tudn ; hudng ddn, ph(j bitfn cho GV, HS khai thdc, sit dung thdng tin, CO sd dfl lifiu vdn bdn quy pham phdp ludt trfin he thdng website cua Bd GD&DT tai cdc dia chi www.moet.gov.vn, www.edu.net.vn, cua Sd GD&DT tai dia chi hltp://www.quangbinh.edu.vn vd cua Phdng GD&DTtaidiachi http://lethuy.edu.vn Td chflc kifim Ua, ddnh gid, ddng vifin, khich Ifi vific Ihuc hifin chtf dinh vi GD&DT cua GV, HS dfi cd su gidp dd, difiu chinh, udn ndn kip thdi 3.3 Ddy manh cdng tdc bdi dudng ndng luc Ang dung CNTT cho gido viin vd hgc sinh Vific tdng cudng bdi dudng ndng luc CNTT cho ddi ngu GV, HS phai phfl hgp vdi difiu kifin eua nhd trudng Nhd trudng phai titfn hdnh khao sdt, ddnh gid dung thuc uang ndng luc dng dung CNTT cua GV, HS, xdy dung kfi hoach, td chde eho gido vifin di hpc ddi han, ngdn ban, cdc Idp bdi dudng vfi CNTT Td chdc tdp hu^, bdi dudng kitfn thflc tin hgc, ren luyfin ky ndng flng dung CNTT cho GV, HS, hu^ig ddn sir dung cdc thifi't bi CNTT, hudng ddn thitft ktf bdi giang difin tu E-leaming, cac phdn mfimflngdung day hgc (nhu phdn mfim day Dia Iy 3D world atlas ) vd cdc website hgc tdp (nhu ioe.go.vn ) Cit GV tham gia ddy du, tfch cue ede eude thi flng dung 3.2 Tdng cudng hiiu It/c cua cdc chi dinh CNTT, cdc khda dao tao, bdi dudng S6, Phdng GD-DT td chflc Chi dao, ddng vifin GV, gido due vd ddo tao vi tStng dung CNTT Dfi ldng cudng hifiu lue cua cdc chtf dinh HS U'ch cue tham gia cdc eude thi viflngdung GD&DT vfi flng dung CNTT Uong day hpc, CNTT, u'ch cue tu hpc, sdn sdng chia se, thudng hifiu trudng phai cd quy dinh vi vific luu trfl vdn xuyfin trao ddi vdi ddng nghifip, ban be T^ ban chi dao vfiflngdung CNTT dfi sir dung ldu chflc nhifiu hinh thflc day tin hgc dfi ndng cao ddi, titfn hdnh nghifin cflu dfi ndm vung cdc vdn ndng lue dng dung CNTT cho HS nhu day ban, cdc hudng ddn, ehi dao ciia Ddng, Nhd chmh khda, day nghfi tin hpc cho HS khdi 8, nude, Bd, Sd, Phdng GD&DT vd cdc cdp khdi Cd ktf hoach kifim Ua, ddnh gid cdng tdc NGHIEN CLTU - TRAO € dao tao, bdi dudng, tu ddo tao, tu bdi dudng cu thfi 3.4, Thdc ddy viec dng dttng CNTT hogt ddng gidng dgy cda gido vien tfiig dung CNTT Uong giang day khdng chi dugc hifiu theo nghla don gian Id diing mdy tfnh vdo cac edng vific nhu bifin soan rdi trinh chifi'u bai d Ufin Idp flng dung CNTT gidng day phai dugc hifiu Id mdt gidi phdp mgi hoal ddng lifin quan dtfn giang day Vi vdy, dfi ldm tdt cdng tdc quan ly vific flng dung CNTT Uong giang day ciia GV, vdo ddu mdi nam hgc hifiu trudng nhd trudng cdn phai nghifin cflu cde vdn ban eh! dao eua cdp trfin va cdc vdn ban cd Ufin quan dfi xdy dung kfihoach, ban hanh quy dinh viflngdung CNTT vao hoat ddng giang day Thanh ldp ban kifim Ua ndi bd trudng hpe dfi kifim Ua, giam sdt boat ddng giang day ndi chung, hoat ddng dng dung CNTT uong giang day ciia GV ndirifing.Chd ugng vific quan ly to, nhdm chuyfin mdn, chi dao cac l6, nhdm chuyfin mdn thudng xuyfin dua v&n dfi "Ung dung CNTT gidng dgy" vao Uao ddi, fliao ludn uong cdc budi sinh hoat chuyfin mdn Chi dao sir dung cdc phdn mfim giang day, eac bd thl nghifim kdm phdn mfim day hpc Ly Hda - Smh, thf nghiem ao, phdn cdng cu thfi tttng GV phai tham gia soan thf diem bai giang difin tii, day thf difim flng dung CNTT Bd Ui sdp xfip khoa hpe dfi GV khai thac hifiu qua va si dung tdi da sd trang thie't bi hifin ed Xdy dung bd cdng cu vd td chflc kifim Ua bdng phuong phap Udc nghifim khdeh quan thdng qua mang may tmh Ddy manh vific khai thdc tdi nguyfin trfin mang Intemet phuc vu cdng tdc giang day, khuytfn khfch GV nhd trudng ktft ndi internet dfi Ua cflu thdng tin, download tai lifiu, Uanh anh, bdi giang Ufin violet.vn phuc vu giang day thudng xuyfin theo ddi, kifim Ua, danh gia, ddng vifin, khen thudng vific thuc hifin quy chtf SOSFK?] 2012 THdNG TIN I I [v\[ KHOA HOC-C6NG NGHg-QBJ chuyfin mdn, quy dinh vi dng dung CNTT, ktft quaflngdung CNTT hoat ddng giang day cuaGV 3.5 ThUc ddy viec iJtng dung CNTT hogt ddng hgc tap cua hoc sinh Song song vdi cdc hoat ddng quan 1^ flng dung CNTT Uong boat ddng giang day cua GV, hifiu trudng nhd trudng cdn tang cudng quan l-^ vificflngdung CNTT Uong boat ddng hpc tdp cuaHS Xdy dung quy chtf phd'i hpp ddng bd giOa nhd trudng vd gia dinh Idm cho phu huynh HS thd'y dugc em minh cdn cd mdy tfnh, ihifi't bi CNTT vd cdn dugc sfl dung cdc thifi't bi dd vao boat ddng hpc tdp dfi ndng cao chdt lugng Quy dinh cu thfi cdc hoat ddngflngdung CNTT Uong hgc tdp Xdy dung mdi Irudng hpc tdp hdp ddn vd phdt huy tinh tfch cue, chu ddng sdng lao cua hpc sinh Tdp huSii, hudng ddn cho HS cdch lam bdi kifim Ua Udc nghifim khdch quan Ufin mdy tiiih Quy dinh eu the cac ndi dung GV hudng ddn HSflngdung CNTT vao hpc tdp a nha nhu Idy thdng tin tfl mang Intemet, sfl dung phdn mfim dfi lam bai tdp va nhflng ndi dung cdn dugc thfi hifin mdt cdch ddy du, rd rang gido an cua GV Thdng qua website ciia nhd trudng, tifi'n hanh xdy dung difin dan (forum) vdi hinh thflc "edu lgc bd hpe tap " dfi HS cd dieu kien thao ludn, trao ddi kinh nghifim, hpc ldp Thudng xuyfin theo ddi, kifim Ua, ddnh gid, ddng vifin, khen thudng viee thue hifin quy dinh vi flng dung CNTT Uong hoat ddng hpe tdp cua HS 3.6 Huy ddng cdc nguon luc diphdt trien casdvdt chdt, thiit hi, hg tdng CNTT Co sd vdt chdt, thifi't bi, tdng CNTT la dieu kifin edn thitft cho vific flng dung CNTT vao day hpc Viec quan 1^ co sd vdt chdt, thitft bi, tdng CNTT bao gdm ba ndi dung coban cd md'i quan hfi chat che, mdt thitft vdi nhau, dd la quan ly Uang cdp, quan ly sfl dung va quan ly NGHIEN CCnj - TRAO ^51 bao qudn, nhd trudng edn thue hifin td't cd ba ngi dung ndy Ddu mdi ndm hpc, nhd trudng cdn thuc hifin Ihd'ng kfi chi tifil cdc thifi't bi, tdng CNTT cdn thie't theo yfiu cdu ndi dung, chuong irinh day hpc yfiu cdu cua GV HS, lfl dd xdy dung ktf hoach ddi ban trung han vd kfihoach hdng ndm vfi cdng lac trang cdp lhii>i bi, tdng CNTT dfi ddu lu cd trgng difim vd ddng bd theo nhifim vu day hgc ddp dng nhu cdu thue trang dng dung CNTT vdo day hpc cua GV, HS tfch cue chu ddng ddy manh cdng Ide xd hdi hda, khai thdc thfim cdc ngudn kinh phf ngodi ngdn sdch nhd nude, tranh thu su hd trg ngudn kinh phf d Hdi cha me HS cdc ngudn tdi trg cua cdc nhd hdo ldm, cdc doanh nghifip trfin dia bdn, tlm kitfm CO hdi tfl cdc du dn vi CNTT cua cac cdp dfi lang cudng mua sdm, irang cdp thitft bi, tdng CNTT Bfin canh ddy manh vific trang cdp thifi't bi, tdng CNTT, nhd truing edn chd trpng dfi'n vific quan Iy, chi dao xdy dung kfihoach, quy trinh, ndi quy sfl dung cdc thifi't bi, tdng CNTT chat che nhung Iinh hoal, dam bao khai thdc tdi da, hifiu qua sd thitft hi hifin cd Dua cdng tdc sfl dung cdc thitft bi CNTT thdnh mdt lifiu chudn dfi ddnh gid thi dua va cd nhung hmh thflc ddng vifin khen thudng phu hgp, kip didi nhdm ddng vifin, khfch Ifi, phdt huy tfnh tfch cue, tugidc, sdng tao cua GV HS Nhd tiudng phai ludn chd Upng quan Iy bdo quan co sd vdt chitt, thifi't bi, tdng CNTT, cSn cd su kifim Ua thudng xuyfin, kifim Ua dinh ky dfi Igc, sua ehfla kip thdi cdc thifi't bj hU hdng, xudng edp Tdng cudng cdng tdc kifim ua ddnh gid dinh ky, ddt xudt Kip thdi ddng vifin, khuytfn khfch cdc ldp thfi, cd nhdn, td, nhdm chuyfin mdn su dung bao quan tdt eo sd vdt chdt, thitft bi, tdng CNTT, ddng thdi nhde nhd, phfi binh vd cd chtf tdi xfl phat cdc tdp thfi, cd nhdn, td, nhdm thuc hifin chua tdt 3.7 Tgo dung mdi tru&ng tich cue, ddm bdo cdc dieu kien hd tra viec Ung dung CNTT cho ddi ngu gido viin vd hoc sinh Dfi GV sdng tao, tfch cue, tu gide dng dun] CNTT vdo boat ddng day hgc, bfin canh dfi n cac quy dinh mang tfnh bdt budc, nhd tmdnj cdn tao dugc bdu khdng khf su pham vui \h tfch cue, Idnh manh, xdy dimg nhd trudng vQn^ manh vfi mgi mdt, Idm cho mgi thdnh vifo nhd Irudng gdn bd vdi Igi fch chung thuong yfiu, dDm bpc, gidp dd Idn Tfcli cue td chflc cdc phong trdo thi dua, cdc hdi thi "ikng dung CNTT gidng dgy" (Judn I^, ddng vifin hoat ddng nghifin cfln khoa hpc, sdng kitfn kinh nghifim cua GV, chu irpng, khuytfn khfch, uu lifin dfi'n cdc dfi tdi lifin quan dfi'n nghifin cflu flng dung CNTT day hpc dfi GV ed CO hdi thfi hifin kha ndng, ndng luc cua minh, lao mpi difiu kifin thudn lgi dfiGV lfch cue, sdng lao cdng hitfn cho phong uHo flng dung CNTT chung cua nha trudng Ngoai dfi dam bao vd tdng eudng vific flng dung CNTT Uong hoat ddng giang day cho gido vifin, nhd trudng cdn phai dam bao cdc di^u kifin hd txo cho gido vifin vi mat kinh phi, cosd vdl chd't, thifi't bi, ldng CNTT Ket ludn Trong giai doan hifin nay, chdng ta dfiu nhdn thflc rd vai Ud ciia CNTT uong mpi Iinh vuc eua eude sdng vd hon hfi't chung ta cung nhfln thflc rd I d fch, vai ud, y ngtua, tdm quan upng cua vific flng dung C N t T vd quan 1^*flngdung CNTT uong day hpc Quan Iy idl hoal dfing ndy se gdp phdn ndng cao chdt lugng day hpc cua nha trudng cdc uudng THCS huyen|g| Thuy, tinh Qudng Binh, dfi ndng cao chfi lonig boat ddng flng dung CNTT day hpc, hifiu trudng nhd trudng cdn quan 1^ ndng cao t ^ thflc \i dng dung CNTT cho ddi ngu gi^^^B vd hgc sinh; tdng cudng hifiu lue chtf d i n ^ ^ due vd ddo tao vfi flng dung CNTT, ndng cao ndng lue flng dung CNTT cho gido vifin,.hK sinh; thdc ddy vific flng dung CNTT t r o n ^ B ddng giang day cua gido vifin; thue d^y ^ flng dung CNTT Uong boat ddng hgc tdp cia ã,ô6NGTIN f>jlSL5 g ^ ^ H - C6WG NGHE * Q B / y j j 2012 NGHIEN CCfU • T R A D | hgc sinh; huy ddng cde ngudn luc phdt ttiin co tto viee dng dung CNTT cho ddi ngu gido vien, sd vdt chdt, thifit bi, tdng CNTT vd tao dung hoc sinh mfiittudngU'ch cue, dam bdo cdc diiu kiin he DTO ' Tdi liju tham khao: > [1] Chfah phu nudc Cpng h6a Xi hpi chd nghia Vi?t Nam (2012), Chien lupc phai irien giio dvc 2010 2020, NXB Giao dvc Ha Npi [2] Chinh phii nmSrc C^ng hda Xa hOi chu nghia Vi$t Nam (2012), Nglii quyel so li-NQ/TWHqi nglii lan thu Ban Cfiap fidnti Thing utfng Ddng khda XI veXdy dung Ap thong ket cdu hi? tdng ddng bq nhd dua nudc ta cabdn tra thdnh nudc cong nghiep theo hudng hi4n dtfi vao ndm 2020, Ha NOi [3] Phong GD&DT Li Thdy (2011), Bdo cao long kit ihuc hifn ke hoach irng dung CNTTgiai doan 2008 -2010,s6 l05/BC-GD&DTngay25lhdng02nam20I l,lJil\my [4J Thu tudng Chinh phu nudc Cpng hoa Xa h^i chu nghla Vi?t Nam (2009), Quyit dinh ve viec Phi duyft Ke hoach tdng the phdt trien ngudn nhdn luc cong nghe thong tin din nam 2015 vd dinh hudng din nam 2020 nhdm phdt trien ngudn nhdn lire CNTT sd 698/QB- TTg ngdy 01 lhdng6ndm2009,}iz'NQi NCHIEN Cdn m BINH YEU 'iL(mp,,.o,ren,44, ludn thdp so vdi nhu cdu cdy lac nfin vific ngudi ddn cdng su dung phdn khoang hdn hgp thay cho phdn khodng don ma khdng bd sung phdn kaU thifi'u hut cung la nguyen nhdn ddy kali trd ytfu td dinh dudng ldm ban chtf ndng sudt lac nhdt E>fi dng dung kfi't qua nghifin cflu ndy vao thuc tifin san xu^t, gdp phdn ndng cao ndng sud't, san lugng va hifiu qua kinh ttf /- ; cho ngudi ddn trdng lac thi trudc mdt cdn khuytfn cdo ngudi ndng ddn trdng lac chd y bdn dii lupng phdn kali theo dung quy trinh da dugc Sd Ndng nghifip va PTNT Quang Binh khuyfi'n cao Trong thdi gian vfi ldu dai cdn phai titfp luc ddu tu nghifin cflu dfi xay dung quy Uinh bdn phdn cdn ddi va hgp ly cho cdy lac udng Ufin ddt cat bien tinh Quang Binh H i,r M ^ ~~~ Tai lifeu tham khao: BUI Dinh Dinh Yfiu tddinhduQng han chfi nang suSt cay trdng Yfi'u tddinh duSng ban chfinang suJft vk chi& luoc quan ly c4y tidng; GS D6 Anh D6 phi nhieu cuad£t va dinh duang cay udng Nhd xufil ban N6ng nghifip, 2002; Le Thanh Bdn Vai tr6 ciia lan Uong dift va hi6u luc cua phfin lfin ddi vdi liia vd lac trSn ddt cdt bifin tinh Thiia ThiSn Hufi' Lufin an lifin sT NOng nghifip, 1999; Nguyfin Quynh Anh Nghifin ciJu m6t stf yfiu ttf han chfi nfing sufit lac d Nghfi An vd bifin phdp khfie phuc.NXBNghfiAn, 1994; NguyenVy.DapWnhifiuthircttf.NXBNN, 1998; Trdn Thi Thu Ha Nghifin cflu khoa hpc ciia vific bon phfin cfin dtfi cho lac trfin hai loai dtft trdng lac chinh dThfla Thifin Hufi Lufin dn Tifin sT Ndng nghifip, 2006; V6MinhKba.HudngddnthLtchanhsiJfdungphfinb