QNGH^NCAI THirC TRANG LAO DONG SIT PHAM CUA GIAO VIEN PHO THONG HIEN NAY Lao ddng su pham 6ugc hilu l i lao ddng cua ngudi giio vi ln (GV) phuc vu eho edng tie gi io due (thUe hiln cie chdc ning, nhil[.]
QNGH^NCAI THirC TRANG LAO DONG SIT PHAM CUA GIAO VIEN PHO THONG HIEN NAY PGS.TS Vii TRONG Rf Win Khoa hoc Giit due Vl|t Nam Lao ddng su pham 6ugc hilu l i lao ddng cua ngudi giio viln (GV) phuc vu eho edng tie giio due (thUe hiln cie chdc ning, nhilm vu giio due eua ngudi GV), Td tn/dc d i n cd nhilu y kiln eho ring lao ddng cda ngudi GV la loai lao ddng nhe nhing, khdng true t i l p l i m cua eii vit chit eho xa hdi, vl viy khdng ducie chim lo, quan tam dung mde, mac du da ed nhilu edng trinh nghiln edu khlng djnh ring, lao ddng su pham eda GV l i loai lao ddng tri dc vdi tfnh chit phde tap eda nd t h i hiln d ehd, ddi tuong cda lao ddng, edng eu lao ddng, sin phlm lao ddng d i u liln quan true t i l p d i n eon ngudi Olu t h i p ki 90 cda t h i ki trude, Cdng doin Giio due Vilt Nam d i ehd tri d l t i i nghiln edu v l d i l u kiln l i m vile, die d i l m tam sinh If eda lao ddng day hpe, tinh hinh sde khde eda GV phd thdng 64 cd co sd khoa hpc d l xult nhdng sda ddi ehinh sich ddi vdi GV phd hop vdi tinh hinh phit triln kinh tl-xa hpi eda d l t nUde ldc dd Tuy nhiln, eho d i n nay, quan nilm v i dinh g i i v l lao dpng sU pham eda ngudi GV v i n ehua dung mde, d i n d i n eie ehinh sich, ehl dp ddi vdi GV van edn nhilu b i t cip, han c h l ddng luc l i m vile cua ngudi GV -Thdi lupng lao ddng su pham eda GV - Cudng dp lao dpng eda GV - H I q u i tieu cue eua lao ddng sU pham cda GV hiln (binh nghi nghiep, idng ylu nghi) • Phuang phdp khdo sdt: - Phdng v i n giin t i l p bing philu hdi GV; - Thdng k l thdi gian lao ddng cda GV mdt ngiy v i mdt tuin; - Phdng v i n true tilp, tpa d i m trao ddi vdl hieu trudng; - Xd li kit q u i bing phin m i m SPSS Dudi diy trinh biy cic k i t q u i ehd ylu eda dot khio sit Ve cic loai hoat dong g i i o due ciia ngUdi GV phd thong hien Hoat ddng giio due cda GV phd thdng rlt da dang v i phde tap Theo thdng k l eda nhdm khio sit, d trudng, ngudi GV phii tham gia khoing 10 loai hoat ddng: - Giing day t r i n Idp; - Du gid eda ddng nghiip; - Lim edng t i e ehd nhilm; -Td ehde hoat ddng ngoai khda eho hpe sinh; -Thao giing; Trong khudn khd ndi dung nghiln cdu eua - Phu dao hpe sinh kim, bdi dudng hpe sinh 64 t i i KHCN dde lip d p n h i nude "Nghiln edu d l gidl; xult eie giii phip cii cich cdng tie dio tao GV - Hpp Hdi ddng GV (mdt thing lln); phd thdng", ehdng tdi t i l n hinh cudc khio sit thuc - Sinh hoat td ehuyin mdn (mdt thing lln); t l thuc trang lao ddng su pham cda GV phd thdng - Hpp doin t h i (Chi bd, chi Ooin, Cdng doin); (thdi luong lao ddng, cic loai hinh hoat ddng lao - Day nghi, hudng nghiip cho hpc sinh (GV ddng, cudng dp iao ddng, binh nghi nghiip) lim THCS v i THPT); CO sd cho vile d l xult djnh mdc lao ddng, ddi mdi Tham g'la cae hoat ddng x i hdi (eie phong ehinh sich ddi vdi GV trio thi dua, eie cudc van ddng eda nginh, cda dja phuong, cic cude thi GV day gidi, GV ehd nhilm * Ddi tugng vd dja bdn khdo sdt: gidi V.V.) -Odi tupng khao s i t -I- 216 GV t i l u hpc; 144 GV THCS; 166 GV THPT d nha (ngoai thdi gian d i n trudng), ngUdi GV + 27 hilu trudng, dd ed 11 hilu trudng phii thudng xuyen lam d e vile: nghiln edu t i i trudng t i l u hpe, hilu tn/dng tn/dng THCS, hilu lilu, sich bio; soan b i i ; cham b i i ; lim sd sich; di tham gia dinh hpc sinh v.v trudng trudng THPT - Oja bin khio s i t 27 trudng t i l u hpc, THCS Qua trao ddi tpa d i m vdi eie hilu tn/dng cho v i THPT thudc tin h, thinh phd tri/e thudc TW dai thly, GV hiln nay, ngoii vile day hpc v i td chdc diln cho ba miln Bac, Trung, Nam d c hoat ddng giio due hpe sinh, edn phii lim qda nhilu vile khic, d c vile niy ehilm mdt thdi * Npi dung khio sdt: luong d i n g k l d i g i y sU q u i t i i ddi vdi GV Vi - Cic loai hinh hoat ddng sU pham eda GV 16 •KHOA HQC GlAO DVC NGHIEN du, cung mdt thdi gian, GV d trudng THPT Ldc Binh, huyin Ldc Binh tinh Lang Son phii tham gia eie eude v i n ddng eda nginh nhU"Hai khdng", 'Xiy dung trudng hpe t h i n thiln, hpc sinh tieh cue", "Mdi thiy giio, ed giio l i mdt t i m guong dao ddc, t u hpc sing tao", "Hpe t i p , l i m vile theo t i m guong dao dde Hd Chi Minh",-tham gia eie eude thi GV day gidi, GV ehd nhilm gidi, eude thi "Gid hpc t h i n thiln, hpc sinh tieh ei/e" Sd GD&OT d l Cic hoat ddng niy d i g i y su q u i t i l v l thdi gian v i sUe luc ddi vdi GV, d i n d i n tinh trang ddi phd, hinh thde (nhilu b i i thi GV chip cda cho xong vile) V l thdi Itforng lao dong cua GV Nhdm nghiln cdu d i t i l n hinh thdng k l thdi luong lao ddng eda GV d n h i mdt ngiy v i thdi lupng lao ddng d trudng mdt tuin Kit q u i xd It sd lilu eho thly ed sir khie bilt gida GV cic d p , gida GV cie bd mdn, gida cie GV ed thim niln khic v i gida GV eie vung miln 2.7 Thdi lugng lao dpng trung binh mpt ngiy eua CV 2.1.1.GV tiiu hgc Qua thdng k l thdi gian bilu mdt ngiy lao dpng cda 216 GV t i l u hpc day d eie trudng hpe hai budi/ ngiy eho k i t q u i sau: Thdi gian trung binh lam vile tai trudng: 7,1 gid Thdi gian trung binh l i m vile tai n h i : 10,14 gid, dd + Soan b i i : 2,05 gid -I-Chim bii: 1,37 gid + Thim gia dinh hpe sinh: 0,76 gid + Thu t h i p t u lilu, x i y dung hd so day hpc 1,31 gid + Lao d$ng di ed thu nhip t h i m : 2,25 gid + Chim sde gia dinh: 2,4 gid - Thdi gian trung binh nghi ngoi, ngd: 7,8 gid Cic sd lilu t r i n eho thly, thdi lupng lao ddng su pham (thdi gian d i n h cho cie hoat ddng day hpe giio dvic) cda GV t i l u hpe mdt ngiy trung binh l i 12,59 gid (dng 62,95 gid mdt t u i n , N h i nudc quy djnh sd gid lao ddng cho d n bd hudng luang Nhi nude l i 40 gid mdt tuin) So vdi quy djnh eua N h i nUde, thdi gian lao ddng eda GV t i l u hpc day budi/ngiy t i n g 1,55 lin 2.1.2 GV THCS Qua thdi gian bilu mdt ngiy lao ddng eda 114 GVTHCS cho k i t q u i sau: couQ Thdi gian trung binh lam vile tai trudng: 6,6 gid Thdi gian trung binh l i m vile tai nha: 8,9 gid, dd -I- Soan bii: 2,25 gid + Cham bii: 1,13 gid + Thim gia dinh hpe sinh: 0,4 gid + Thu t h i p tu lilu, xiy dung hd so day hpc: 1,09 gid + Lap ddng d l ed thu nhip thim: 1,84 gid + Chim sdc gia dinh: 2,2 gid Thdi gian trung binh nghi ngoi, ngd: 8,5 gid Cie sd lilu t r i n eho thly, thdi lUpng lao ddng su pham (thdi gian dinh eho cie hoat ddng day hpc giio due) eda GV THCS mdt trung binh l i 11,47 gid, (dng vdi 68,82 gid mpt tuin, Nhi nude quy dinh sd gid lao ddng cho cin bd hUdng luong Nha nude l i 40 gid mpt tuin) So vdi quy djnh eda Nhi nude, thdi gian lao ddng cda GVTHCS t i n g 1,7 lan 2.1.3 GV THPT Qua thdi gian bilu mpt ngiy lao ddng cda 166 GVTHCS cho kit q u i sau: Thdi gian trung binh l i m vile tai trudng: 6,6 gid - Thdi gian trung binh lam vile tai nhi: 9,84 gid, + Soan bii: 2,05 gid -I-Chim bii: 1,37 gid -I- Thim gia dinh hpe sinh: 0,76 gid +Thu t h i p tu lilu, xiy dung hd so day hpc: 1,3 gid + Lao ddng d l cd thu nhip t h i m : 1,96 gid -I- Chim sde gia dinh: 2,4 gid Thdi gian trung binh nghi ngoi, ngd: 8,68 gid Cie sd lieu t r i n eho thay, thdi Idpng lao ddng su pham (thdi gian danh chp d e hoat ddng day hpe giio due) eda GV THPT mdt trung binh l i 12,08 gid, (dng vdi 72,48 gid mdt tuin, Nhi nude quy dinh sd gid lao ddng eho ein bd hUdng lUOng Nhi nude l i 40 gid mdt tuln).So vdi quy djnh eua Nhi nUde, thdi gian lao dpng eda GV THPT tang 1,8 lan 2.2 Sd tiit lin Idp trung binh cia GV mpt tudn GV tieu hpc: 26,72 t i l t / t u l n GVTHCS: 18,57 t i l t / t u l n GVTHPT 17,14 t i l t / t u l n Sd t i l t / t u l n trung binh cda GV ed su khic n hau giura d e vdng miln vung thinh phd GV phii day Sli7t-niAllG1/Zt12^17 ca NGHEN ciiu nhilu hon sd t i l t quy dinh Vidu,dTRHd Chi Minh, sd t i l t /tuan trung binh cda GV t i l u hpc la 34,35, cda GVTHCS l i 22,9, GVTHPT la 23,33 Ve mtfc cing t h i n g ciia lao dong stf pham Qua tpa d i m , trap ddi vdi hilu trUdng cda 27 trudng v i qua philu hdi GV, nhdm nghiln edu d i u nhin ddpc nhdng y kiln tuong ddi thdng nhlt v l mde dp vat v i , cing thing eda cic hoat ddng lao ddng sU pham cda GV Trong cic hoat ddng lao ddng cda GV thi vile soan b i i , eham b i i l i v l t v i , m i t nhilu cdng sde nhat vi phii d i p dng y l u d u ddi mdi phUong phip day hpe, dng dung cdng nghi thdng tin v i y l u elu ddi mdi kilm tra danh kit q u i hpc t i p theo chuln kiln thde ki ning, Tilp theo l i edng t i e ehd nhiem Idp, die bilt d nhdng trudng ed nhilu hpe sinh chua ngoan, hoic hpe ylu, hay nghi hpe, bd hpe Ddi vdi GV t i l u hpe, ngoii vile soan b i l , ehlm bii, cdng t i e ehd nhilm Idp, cdn cd vile khic nhU l i m sd sich, l i m dd dung day hpc eung l i nhdng vile v l t v i , m i t nhilu edng sde v i thdi gian Mde dd vat v i , cing thing d mdt sd loai hoat ddng su pham cd su khic b i l t gida eie GV bd mdn, gida GV mdi trudng vdi GV lau n i m GV day Ngdvin v l t v i hon.eie GV bd mdn khae d khiu soan bil v i chim b i i (trong mdt hpc ki phii d l v i ehlm b i i kilm tra 15 phdt, b i i t i p l i m v i n , bii kilm tra hpe ki, chim mdt b i i v i n m i t nhilu edng sde v i thdi gian) GV mdi trudng m i t nhilu edng sdc d khiu soan b i i v i e i khiu l l n Idp, GV liu n i m nhd ed mdt sd ki ning day hpe thinh thao n i n khdng m i t nhilu edng sdc chuln bi bii v i l l n Idp, nhung lai r l t v l t v i trudc y l u c l u ddi mdi phuong phip day hpc v i dng dung edng n g h i thdng tin Tuy nhiln, eung ed nhdng GV t h i m niln day hpe d i n hai ba ehue n i m , nhung v i n khdng bing Idng vdi nhdng kinh nghiim d i ed, ludn ludn ed sutim tdi sing tao, lao ddng eda hp khdng h i nhin ha, Lao ddng su pham eda GV d n g thing khdng chi bdi tinh chit cda n g h i nghiip, m i cdn ehju nhilu i p lUe td phfa co quan q u i n li, t d phia cha me hpc sinh v i td phia du luin xa hdi Co quan quin If, cha me hpc sinh v i du luan xa hdi ludn ludn ddi hdi cao d ngudi GV, dd it quan t i m den vile tao dieu kiln thuan Ipi eho hp l i m vile 4.He q u i tieu ctfc cAa tinh trang lao dong su pham ddi vdi GV hien 4.1 Anh hudng xdu din sde khie CV Tmh trang lao ddng su pham cda GV hiln da dan d i n mpt sd b^nh k h i phd biln GV, cd t h i xem diy la nhdng benh nghi nghiip cin dupe tinh d i n djnh c h l dp chinh sich ddi vdi GV Bing sd lieu dudi d i y dupc tdng hpp qua 526 philu hdi GV cho thly mdc dp i n h hudng cua lao dpng su pham d i n sdc khde ngudi Bdng Vlimicbinh nghinghiip cua GV B#nh V\im hong man tinh Vi&m quin Vi^m ph^ quin, vidm ph6i Vi^m da dly B#nh huy^t Ip B^nh tim Suy nhugc thSn kinh Ti4u hoc 66,2% 54,4% 24,5% 42,8% 34,7% 12,0% 43,3% THCS 66,2% 54,2% 24,5% 42,8 34,7% 12,0% 43,3% THPT 60,8% 55,4% 22,3% 34,3% 21,7% 6,0% 40,4% 4.2 Anh hudng xdu din Idng yiu nghi 04 bilt, qua trii nghiim bin t h i n sau mpt thdi gian l i m nghi day hpe, lao dpng nghi nghiip da i n h hudng nhu t h i nio d i n Idng y l u nghe cda GV, Nhdm nghiln cdu d i t d u hdi "Nlu dupe chpn lai nghi, lilu 6ng/Bi cd chpn nghi day hpc nda khdng ? Nlu khdng thi vl sao?" Ciu t r i ldi eda 526 GV dugc tdng hop d bing dudi diy Bdng2 VliGV chgn Igi nghi Trl ldi Cd Khong Tieu hoc 59,1% 40,9% THCS 41,0% 59,0% THPT 47,6% 52,4% Bing t r i n eho thly, ddi vdi GV THCS v i THPT q u i nda khdng mudn l i m nghi day hpe nda, Li dua d i u thdng n h l t luong thap v i edng vile q u i eing thing, ehju nhilu i p luc Ti I I GV khdng chpn lai nghe day hpc ed sir khie bilt gida cic vung mien, gida cic d p hpc Dudi diy l i cic bing sd lilu minh hoa Bing Tl li CV chgn Igi nghi cdaGV tieu hgc C6 Khdng Oic Lie 56.7% 43.3% 100.0% 18 •KHOA HQC GiAo DQC TPHCM 25.0% 75.0% 100.0% Tinh Tiy Ninh 66.1% 33.9% 100.0% CinTho 85,0% 15.0% 100.0% Lang Son 57.6% 42.4% 100.0% Ting 59.1% 40.9% 100.0% NGHIEN CdU Q Bing4 TlliGV chgn Igi nghi cda GVTHCS Cd Khdng Tdng eie Lie 60.5% 39.5% 100.0% TPHCM 55.0% 45.0% 100.0% Tong Tinh Tly Ninh 25.0% 75.0% 100.0% Cin Tho 48.8% 51,2% 100.0% Lang Son 23,8% 76.2% 100,0% Tinh Tly Ninh 41.7% 58.3% 100.0% CinTho 51,5% 48.5% 100.0% Lang Son 44.2% 55,8% 100,0% 41.0% 59.0% 100.0% Bing VliGV chgn Igi nghi eda GVTHPT Cd Khdng Tfing Olc Lie 52.6% 47.4% 100.0% TPHCM 80.0% 20.0% 100,0% Bing eho thly, ddi vdi GV t i l u hpc, phin Idn bing Idng vdi n g h i day hpe, die b i l t d vung ndng thdn, chi ed d phd GV mdi cd nhilu bdc xde, khdng bing Idng vdi cdng vile hiln tai Qua trao ddi vdi eie hilu trudng, sd dT GV d d c trudng ndng thdn, ndi ehung bing Idng vdi nghi day hpe vi hp ed su so sinh vdi nhdng ngudi edng ddng v l mdc thu nhip, hon nda d vung ndng thdn khd tim dupc edng vile khie tdt hon Bing v i eho thly, phin Idn GV THCS va THPT dTPHd Chi Minh bing Idng vdi nghi day hpc, edn d cic dja b i n khie thi ngupc lai Qua trao ddi vdl eie hilu trudng, cd t h i li giii hiln tupng niy, d thinh phd Idn, GV d p trung hpc d l cd d i l u kiln tang thu nhip bing ehinh n g h i nghiip cda minh Ttfdng quan giiira t i l n Itfdng v i lao dpng stf pham cilia GV Qua phdng v i n tri/c t i l p v i trao ddi vdi hilu trudng cda 27 trudng, t i t c i d i u cho ring, t i l n luong cda GV hi^n khdng tUong xdng vdi lao dpng su pham cda hp v i vdng thinh phd khdng d i m dupc mdc sdng trung binh cda dja phuong Tinh hinh ehung d cic trUdng khio sit l i : Odi vdi GV t r l , mdi trUdng, t i l n luong ( k l e i d c loai phu d p ) khoing t r i n dudi trilu ddng/thing Tiln luong eda hp chi dd chi t i l u eho Xing xe, diln thoai, hilu hi, edn t i l n an, nhi d hp phii nhd v i o bd me Odi vdi GV cd t h i m niln t r i n dUdi 10 nim, t i l n luong trung binh khoing t r i n trilu Nhdng GV niy thudng da cd gia dinh, mdt hai con, t i l n luong cda hp khdng d i m b i o dupe mde sdng trung binh cua dja phuong O l cd cu^c sdng tam 6n hp phii l i m t h i m d l cd thu nhip (day t h i m , l i m vudn, chin nudi, dua hing, hd trp bd me budn b i n v.v), hole dua v i o bd me, gia dinh ndi ngoai mdt Tong 47.6% 52.4% 100,0% sd trudng Nhdm nghiln edu d i n khio sit ed tinh trang hing thing GV phii vay lai ngin hing d l chi t i l u gia dinh, ngin hing se trd vao tai khoin Vi du, trudng THPT Nguyen Oinh Chilu, huyen Ouong Minh Chau, tinh Tiy Ninh (thupc vung sau, vung xa) cd 22 GV v i cdng nhin viln, dd cd cap vp ehdng la GV, GV t r l mdi trudng, GV cd thim niln gan 10 nim, GV cd t h i m nien tren 20 nam Luong t h i p nhat khoing trilu, luong cao nhlt l i trilu (hilu trudng) Hpe sinh eda trudng thupc loai ylu kem (ddn nhin nhdng hpc sinh khdng dupc vao bat ki trudng nio khic va nhdng hpe sinh dien phd cap d dia phuong) v i khdng thilt tha vdi vile hpe tap Oja phdong trUdng ddng thude dien xa nghIo, dd GV khdng ed khoan thu nhip t h i m nio ngoai t i l n lUong, ddi sdng GV rat khd khin, thudng xuyln phii vay lai ngan hang, d mdt sd trudng cda Oak Lik, Lang Son tinh hinh eung tuong tu K i t l u i n v i k i l n nghi Ketiuan; - Lao dpng sU pham eda GV thude loai lao ddng tri dc die b i l t vl nd lien quan true t i l p den eon ngudi Odi tupng eua lao ddng la eon ngudi (the h i tre, nhdng edng dan tuong lai eda dat nudc) Cdng eu lao ddng edng la ngudi, ehinh la nhin cich cda ngUdi GV Sin pham cda Iao dpng l i nhdng nhin each dap dng yeu elu phat t r i l n kinh t l - x i hpi, gdp phan t i i sin xuat sdc lao ddng x i hdi - Lao ddng sd pham cda GV hiln q u i tai v l thdi Iupng, v l mdc dp d n g thing bdi i p luc t d nhilu phfa so vdi k i t q u i nghiln cdu eich day g i n 20 n i m Cdng doin Giio due Vilt Nam thUc hiln SU q u i t i i lao ddng hing da anh hudng x l u d i n sde khde v i tinh t h i n ngudi GV (Xem tiep trang 54) Si7l-IHANG1/2812^I9 > ^ THUC T|£N GIAO DUC v i xult nhip khau; Nhdm nhin lUe tham gia cdng nghiep v i djch vy - ndng nghiip kT thuit cao Ill-Kit luin Ngudn nhin luc kT thuit cong nghi cao, d i p dng eie nginh kinh t l ehuyin djch eo eau kinh t l thinh phd Cin Tho dang thilu trim trpng Oilu dd ed nguyin nhin y l u kim cda h i thdng d i o tao hiln cd Tuy nhiln y thdc day du ngudn nhin lye phii qua giio dye dao tao, d i m bio chit lupng theo nginh nghi thi mdi tao dupc ning d i p dng nhu elu cho sU t i n g tdc dia phUong Thinh phd Cin Tho hoin t o i n eo ning ddi mdi manh me quin li d i o tao nhin lue h i thdng glio due t r i n dja b i n , d l bu d i p ngudn nhan luc theo nhu clu phit trien kinh t l - x i hpi d eie giai doan, lam trdn nhilm vy trung uong giao l i lim trung t i m , ddng lUc gop phin phit triln kinh t l vung ddng bing Sdng Cdu Long v i c i nude 2020 GS-TS Ngd Oinh Giao, Chuyin djch ca cdu kinh titheo hudng cdng nghiip hda nin kinh tiqude ddn, NXB Chinh tri Qudc gia, 2004 GS-TS Nguyin Lpc Co sd // ludn xdy dung chiin luge giio due, NXB Giio dye Vi6t Nam, H i Npi, 2009 Nghj quylt 45-NQ/TW cua Bp Chinh trj ki ngiy 17/02/2005 ve xdy dUng vd phdt triin thdnh phd Cdn Tha giai dogn edng nghiio hda, hiin dgi hda Nghj quylt Dal hpi Oing bp thinh phd CIn Tho khda XII nhilm ki (2010-2015) Quylt djnh sd 20/2006/QD-TTg eda Thd tudng Chlnh phd ki ngiy 20/01/2006, Viphdt trien gido due ddo tgo vd dgy nghi dong bdng sdng Cdu Long SUMMARY TAILIEUTHAMKHAO The author presents some management issues DU t h i o k l hoach UBND thinh phd Cin of manpower training in Can Tho up to 2020 Tho, Qui hogch tdng thi phdt triin kinh ti-xd hpi thdnh phd ciSn Tha giai dogn 2010-2015 vd tdm nhin iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii^ THirC TRANG LAO DONG SIT PHAM anptheo trang 19) - Tlln luong cho GV ehUa tUOng xdng vdl lao ddng eua GV cdng vdi i p lUc edng vile d i khdng tao dupe ddng lUe lim vile eho GV, v i hon nda edn lim eho mpt bd phin ding k l GV chin nghi, mudn bd nghi Kiin nghj: -Td thirc trang lao dpng su pham cda GV hiln nay, cic co quan cd t h i m quyin d n djnh mde lai thdi lupng lao dpng cho GV phu hop vdi tinh chit lao dpng sU pham v i khdng thilt thdi so vdi cin bp, viln chde eie nginh khie -Cii t i l n e h l dp t i l n luong cho GV eho hp chi chim lo cdng vile day hpc-giao dye t r l em, khdng phii tim mpi cieh l i m t h i m d l ed thu nhip, m i v i n cd t h i cd mdc sdng trung binh vung -Cie CO quan quin II giio due d n giim bdt nhdng hoat ddng mang tinh phong trio, hinh thde ehu nghTa d l GV cd thdi gian t i p trung vio hoat ddng day hpc-giio dye hpc sinh v i tU hpc ning cao ning luc n g h i nghiip KA HUM unr eidn niiR TAILIEUTHAMKHAO Bio d o tdng k i t d l t i i Nghiin cdu diiu kiin Idm viic,ddc diem tim sinh II lao dpng dgy hgc, tinh hinh sdc khde cda GVphd thdng hiin nay, Cdng doin Giio dye Vilt Nam, Ha ndi,1990 Bd GD&OT Dieu li trUdng trung hge ea sd,trudng trung hgc phd thdng vd trudng phd thdng nhieucdphgc Ban hinh theo Quylt djnh sd7/2007/ QO-BGD&OT Thdng tU28/2009/BGDDT-BpGD8SJ ban hinh 21/10/2009 Thdng tU 35/2006/nU-BGDDT-BNV- Liln Bp GD&OT va Bd Ndi vy ban hinh ngiy 23/8/2006 SUMMARY The article presents the survey results on teaching labor by school teachers The survey shows that most of school teachers are overloaded, under pressure while the income is low, does not meet the living needs The author made some proposals for overcoming this ... nghi Kiin nghj: -Td thirc trang lao dpng su pham cda GV hiln nay, cic co quan cd t h i m quyin d n djnh mde lai thdi lupng lao dpng cho GV phu hop vdi tinh chit lao dpng sU pham v i khdng thilt... l u i n v i k i l n nghi Ketiuan; - Lao dpng sU pham eda GV thude loai lao ddng tri dc die b i l t vl nd lien quan true t i l p den eon ngudi Odi tupng eua lao ddng la eon ngudi (the h i tre,... cda cho xong vile) V l thdi Itforng lao dong cua GV Nhdm nghiln cdu d i t i l n hinh thdng k l thdi luong lao ddng eda GV d n h i mdt ngiy v i thdi lupng lao ddng d trudng mdt tuin Kit q u i