Nghien culj ve thai do hoc tap cua sinh vien Trirdng Dai hoc Tai chmh Quan trj Kinh doanh PHI H 6 M G HANH'''' NGUYEN TH! THtlY H A N G " Torn tat Bdi viel nghien cdu vi cdc nhdn Id''''dnh hudng de''''n thdi d[.]
Nghien culj ve thai hoc tap cua sinh vien Trirdng Dai hoc Tai chmh - Quan trj Kinh doanh PHI H M G HANH' NGUYEN TH! THtlY H A N G " Torn tat Bdi viel nghien cdu vi cdc nhdn Id'dnh hudng de'n thdi hoc tap cua sinh vien Trudng Dqi hoc Tdi chinh - Qudn tri Kinh doanh Kel qud nghien cdu cho lhay, thdi hoc tap cua sinh vien chiu dnh hudng lich cue tif cdc nhdn td: Dong luc hoc lap; Gidng vien; Quan he vdi ban be; vd Thuc lutnli/lhuc tap Tiif khoa: thdi hoc lap sinh vien Summary The paper examines factors influencing student's attitude toward learning at University of FinaiK e and Business Administration The outcome indicates then learning attitude of students is positively affected by Studv moiivcaicm Leclurers, Relationship wuh friends and Practice Keywords,' attitudes tinvard teaming, siudenis GlOl THIEU Thai hoc tap ciia smh \ i e n dtfa \ ; i o khii nang ttf hoc vii stf san sang cho vice hpc Thai d p hoc l a p la nhtfng bieu hien ben ngoai bang nhtfng hoal dfing tich ctfc hoac lien ctfc do'i vdi cac mon hoc Tinh iich ctfc ttf giac m e m sa\ m e irong hpc tap nghien ctfu lii y e n to' gop phan nang c a o chat itfdng d a o tao dai hoc Do d o viec lini la cac y e u to anh htfdng d e n thai hoc tap HINH, MO HirsH MGHiEn cdd D6 XUAT 52 etia sinh vten Trtrdng D a i hpc T a i chinh Q u a n In Kinh doanh, d c ttf d o liim cd s6 iham k h a o c h o hoal d o n g quan ly giang day Clia Trtfdng la vd ciJng can thie't, CO sd LY THUYET VA P H U O N G PHAP NGHIEN CU'U C(fsdly thiivel Dtfa tren c a c n g h i e n ctfu irtfdc \ e Ihai d o h o c l a p cua sinh vien, nhtf: Cnrran, J.M and R o s e n D,E (2006) Cioodykoontz 12009) Phan HCfn Tin \;i N g u \ e n ThiJ\ Quynh Loan (2011) N g u \ l n Thi Chi \ • i cong stf |2()1()) Nguyen Van Tai \ a cong stf | ( ) ) nhdm tac gui d e xual cac nhan Id' ;inh htfifng d e n thai dd hoc lap etia smh vien lai rrtfdng Dai hoc T a i chinh - Qii;in in Kmh d o a n h dd hi: ( h a n g \ ien iCiV) He ihd'ng cd sd \ a l chal ( C S V C i Qnaii he \ d i ban be i B B i Tai h e u nidn h o t ( TL), BAMG 1; KET QUA PHAN TICH NHAM TO KHAM PHA EFA ConnNiiiftnt CN ifin tjft Bi€n qaan s^t 794 TL^ N6] duns mon hoc cune cao d3v dti cac kien thifc can thiet 765 TL4 Noi duna mon hoc san hen M3I thUc te \ a co tinh line dune cao 689 TL'' Nii] duns mon hoc thu hiit loi cuon ns\i(fi hoc 656 TLI Tai liC-u mon hoc dav du ro rdnu' dc doc dl hieu ,824 r s \ C^ Tr^inc ihiei bi diroc bo Iri hdn li dao iJne nhu cau siJ duns rSVCI -SV iho.il mai sdi khunc iiian I6n hoc 80S 768 rSVC2 Dicn lich U'iv hoc nhii hdu vdi auv mfi sinh vien CSVC4 He thons cd sH \al chat dao iJne difdc nhu cau hoc tan ciia SV 760 GV4 GianE vicn nhiei c'mh s2'n sane tra 16i moi cau hoi ve mon hoc S)6 nV2 Gians vi6n cu idid n.lne dien dat tot aiana bai de nehe de hieti Sl-i GV3 Giana vien luon khuvcn khich vk truven cam hiJna trona hoc tap 78^ ft79 GVl Giana vien co trinh liie'n thu'c vu'ne vana.chuven sau cap nhat DL4 SV thirflne xuven tim kiem ciic ihona tin hen auan de'n mon hoc 791 DL3 Sinh vien lam het bai tan du'dc aiao ,746 DL2 SV doc va nahien ciJu lai ca cac noi duns; co trona tin lieu mon hoc 6^3 TD2 Sinh vien co aina ehi chco toan bo bai aiana cda ciam: \ ien 830 TDI Sinh vi6n cham chu nshe siana bai 778 TD4 Sinh vien veu tich viec hoc va co nuim sav me irona hoc tao S30 TD3 Sinh vien tham aia tich c\lc s ao cac hoal dono iren \6n sH TH2 Tinh thu'c te cua mon hoc dan iJne du'dc veu can 7P TH3 Th3o luan nhieu tinh huona Ihtfc te de hieu ro Iv thuvci 664 595 THi Cac diem quan irons Irona Iv thuvei deu du'dc mmh hoa thu'c le BB3 Thich thao luan nhom/hoc nhom vdi ban be 742 BB2 Ban be san siina chia se kmh nahiein hoc tan 741 BBI Ban be thiic dav tinh than hoc tao ,700 Eieenvalue 7."'67 3.l6t; T 114 1,81)5 1.478 ''4(11,094 PhiTcfng sai tri'ch ^5.955 11.''87 7.552 6.445 5^8(1 4.430 3.906 Cronbach's Alpha ,841 844 801 724 ,7'J4 798 722 Bong Itfc hoc tap (DL): Thtfc hanh/lhtfc tap (TH) (Hinh) Theo do, cac gia ihuyel dat nghien ctfu nay, b a o gom H I : Giang vien co tac diing thuan chieu tdi thai dd hoc tap ciia sinh vien H2 He tho'ng cd sd vat chat etia Trtfdng Cd tac dong (huan chieu den thai hoc tap Clia sinh vien H3 Qnan he vdi ban be co tac ddng thuan chieu den thai dd hoc liip etia sinh vicn H4: Tai lieu mon hoc co tac dong thuan chicu den thai dd hpc lap ciia sinh vien H5 Dong life hpc tap irong mdi sinh vien CO uic ddng thuan chieu de'n ihiii dd hoc lap Clia sinh vien HC» Thtfc hanh/lhtfc tap thifc te cd tac ddng ihuan chieu den ihai dd hoc lap etia sinli \ i e n Phuang phdp nghien i ifu Nghien ct'fu ticn hanh khiio s;ii ddi Itfdng la sinli \ieii dai hoc chinh q u \ khda K! ciia Trtfdng Dai hoc Tai cliinh - QLian tri Kinh doanh lliudL khoa Ke loan - Kiem loan Tai chinh - Ngan iiano \a Quan in kiiih do.inh Ban;j\-;iii htn Jtfuc phal liifc iiep clio ddi IifOiig du'oV kh.io Siii Iheo phtfdng phaj) chon man lliu.in lien de thu thap tltf hen s d c a p , Cac liiane diftic difa \ a o bani; can hoi ironiz nghien ctfu dinh Itfdng vdi thang Likert diem (1 = rat khong dong y, = khong dong y; = binh thtfdng; = dong y: = rat dong y) T o n g so' phieu phal la 320 phie'u, long so' phieti thu ve la 301 phie'u Sau sang loc va loai bd cac phie'u khdng dat yen cau, so phie'u dtfa v a o p h a n tich la 278 phieu Thdi gian nghien ctfu ttf thang - / N g h i e n ctfu stf dting p h a n m e m S P S S phien ban 18.0 de xtV ly vii phan tich dtf heu K^'t q u a n g h i e n cii'u Phdn tich nhdn to khdm phd (EFA) N h d m lac gni Ihtfc hien phan tich nhan id" EFA n h a m k i e m dinh stf hdi lu cua cac bie'n quan sat ve bien nghien ctfu bSng dp gui in hdi lu ( C o n v e r g e n c e validity) \ a Itfdng gia in phan biel gitip diim biio stf khac biet Vdi phtfdng phiip trich h e so' sir d u n g la pnncipal c d m p o n e n t s p h e p quay v a n m a x va d i e m dtfng trich cac nhan u t c o e i g e n v a l u e = c h o Ihang etia ca 07 bien nghien ctfu cac bie'n cd so' (iaclor loadingl nhd hdn 0.5 irong BFA se bi loai Ket qua phan lich cho tha'y cd 25 bic'n q u a n stii iren Idng so'28 bien ban dau thda man yeu c5ii va dtfdc tai vao 07 nhiin td Cac bie'n bi loai ban gom: GV.S - Ciieh tfng \tf gian Iiep ctni •d]iH> \ i e n \ d i siiili \ ien (lie sdl.ii = l).49li [)Li - Smh Men di hoc da> du ihd so LU = \53 \ a tai khdng dting ihanii p h a n l D1.5 - Sinh \ i e n cluian bi rdl \ a iliani gia nioi cudc thao luJn iieii iiiji (hd s d t a i = l ) (Bang I | Kel qua ph.'ui lich EPA cho lha'\ cd 07 nhan In diA •• irich l a i ^ e i g e m a h i e la I (194 \ • i phifdng s,ii uich li" dai (-iS.713'^ ildii hdn miiL \eii ctiu ^d' i 'i>- (Hang so) He thone cd s6 vai chat Quan he vdi ban be Tai lieu mon hoc Thu'c hanh/ihu'c tap Gianfi vien Done Ifc hoc lap BANG 2; KET QUA HOI QUY H# so hoi quy chd^icliu&i H^ s^hdi quy chain hoa (Unstandardized h6a (Standardized Coefficients) Coefficients) B Std Error BOa ,312 ,278 -,034 048 -.037 ,099 ,050 ,106 046 ,053 053 157 049 177 232 ,051 214 ,052 430 ,426 t 1,123 -.709 1,987 864 3,170 4,540 8,270 Sig .263 479 048 189 002 000 000 Th^ngkecOngtuyg^n {CoUinearity Statistics) VIF Toleraoce 763 ,757 569 ,680 961 ,803 1.311 1.322 i.758 1,470 1.040 1,245 3uon- Ket qua phan tich du' lieu cua nhom tac gia Tiep dd, nhan to Giang vien cd anh thich dtfdc 68,713% stf bie'n thien cua dtf lieu He sd' KMO la 0,845 vdi mtfc y nghia tho'ng ke la 6,000 chd htfdng Idn thtf hai de'n thai hpc tap cua tha'y, phan tich nhan to'kham pha ciia cac phan sinh vien (p = 0,214) Nhu'ng giang vien cd kien thtfc chuyen mon, Idia nang stf ddc lap la phu hdp Cac thang cd bie'n bi loai deu dtfdc tinbi lai he pham td't, nhiet tinh va bie't each khuye'n so'Cronbach's Alpha va ke't qua cho tha'y, sau loai khich sinh vien hpc tap se lam tang bie'n, cac thang deu dam bao ve dp lin cay vdi he so' thai lich ctfc hoc tap cua smh vien Ke't qua mac dii ttfdng dong Cronbach's Alpha ttf 0.722 de'n 0,844 vdi cac nghien ctfu trtfdc dd, nhtfng cung Kiem dinh td tUOng quan Kiem dinh ttfdng quan Person cho tha'y cac gia tri gdp phan khang dinh rSng, sinh vien cua Trifdng ndi rieng, sinh vien Viet Nam he so'ttfdng quan deu nam khoang ttf 0,084 de'n 0.548 vdi mtfc y nghTa 1% trtf Itfdng quan gitfa bie'n ndi chung chtfa cd linh chu ddng hoc tap va dang phu thudc rat nhieu vao Giang vien vdi thai dd hpc tap cua sinh vien la khdng CO y nghTa Ke'l hdp vdi be sd' VIF cua 07 bie'n ddc lap giang vien deu ttf 1,758 (rd xud'ng Dieu cd nghTa la khdng cd Cud'i citing la cac nhan id'Quan he vdi hien ttfdng da cong tuye'n dd'i vdi dtf lieu nghien ct'fu va ban be vii Thtfc hanh/lhtfc lap eting cho cac bien irong md hinh deu dtfdc chap nhan ket qua ttic ddng tich ctfc de'n thai dp hoc Phdn tich hdi quy tap Clia sinh vien vdi mtfc y nghTa 5% Nghien ctfu stf dung phtfdng phap hdi quv bdi de Nhtf \ a \ cac gia thuye't Hi H3 H5 kiem dinh cac gia thuyel liong md hinh nghien ctfu va H6 md hinh nghien ct?u dift^c Ke't qua kiem dinh nhtf sau chap nhan va ed stf ttfdng dong idn \di ket (1) He sd R- IR Square) = 0.422 cho thay, mtfc dp qua nghien ctfu cua cac tac gia trtfdc day phti hdp etia md hinh la cha'p nhiin dtfdc ctic bie'n ddc da cdng bd' ma md hinh da tham khao, lap irong md hinh guii thich dtfOc 42.2'^ stf Inen ihien Tuy nhien khac vdi Ciic nghien ctfu Clia hien phu Ihuoc Irtfdc dd nghien cifu khdng dm 111! Gia m F = 32.989 cd gia in sig, =0.l)00^