IMF \jni T\r\\jr^ I IS" * Khoa hgc X§ hpi S6 9 (6/2017) tr 48 56 THirc TRANG NHU CAU N I L ^ THU''''C CUA SINH VIEN SIT PHAM TRU*C)fNG DAI HOC TAY BAC Phan Thi V6c Tru&ng Bgi hpc Toy Bic Tdm lit Ddnh gid[.]
I M F \jni T\r\\jr^ I IS"-* Khoa hgc X§ hpi S6 (6/2017) tr 48 - 56 THirc TRANG NHU CAU N I L ^ THU'C CUA SINH VIEN SIT PHAM TRU*C)fNG DAI HOC TAY BAC Phan Thi V6c Tru&ng Bgi hpc Toy Bic Tdm lit: Ddnh gid thuc trgng nhu cdu nhgn Ihuc (NCNT) cua sinh vien sw phgm Tru&ng Dgi hgc % Bdc thong qua 120 sinh viin duoc khdo sdt Kit qud cho thdy de thda man NCNT tru&c hit sinh vien chu trgng din viec trang bi kiin thuc mon hgc; sau din nhitng kiin thiic lien quan den khd ndng dgy hgc So sank NCNT cda sinh viin giita mgt sd Idioa giUa nam vd nit, giita cdc khoa hgc khdc co sv khdc Tk khda Hdnh dgng, nhgn thuc nhu cdu nhgn thlic thdi dg I.Datvande Nhu ciu nhin thfic efia sinh vien su pham la nhfing ddi hdi cda sinh vifin vfi vifc tim t6i tilp thu nhiing kiln thfic, ki ning Id xio cung nhu vfi nhiing each thuc tifip can chfing chua c6 frong kinh nghifim efia hp, nhim ddp fing tSt yfiu ciu phdt frifin efia nghfi nghifip tuong lai va cua ban than sinh vifin Nhu ciu nhgn thfic Id thinh tfi co bin ciia dpng co nhgn thfic ngh^ nghifp, thfic diy sinh vien tich cyc hpc tip, ren luyen Nhu ciu nhgn thfic dugc bieu hifn d tinh tich cyc nhdn thfic vd dugc danh gii cu the a ba mgt li: sy y thfic cua sinh vifin vl cdc nhu ciu efia bin thin (mat nhgn thfic); thai dp cua hp trudc nhiing nhu ciu dd v i tiudc mpt sS mdt co bin efia hoat dpng nhan thfic; muc dp bieu hifin hanh dpng thda man cac NCNT da dugc nhin thfic cua smh vien Moi mgt bifiu hien cua NCNT chfing tfii xiy dyng cdc cau hdi vdi hf thfing cac tieu chi thfing qua phifin dilu tra, phieu phong van ddi vdi sinh vifin dfi thu tiiap thSng tin dam bao tinh khdch quan, chinh xdc cho ngi dung nghien ciru v l mdt nhdn thfic, chung toi xiy dyng ciu hdi vdi 18 tieu chi dgt cho sinh vien lya chpn va mpt sfi ciu hdi dl phdng vdn sinh vifin Ve mdt thii do, chiing tfii xiy dung cdu hoi vdi 04 nfii dimg, moi nfii dung cd hai phuang in cho smh vifin lya chpn, cd kit hgp vdi phuang phip phdng vin V l m^t hinh dfing, chfing toi xay dyng 06 ciu hdi, moi ciu hdi cd ba muc dl sinh vifin lya chgn frong phieu dieu fra va cd kit hgp vdi vifc phdng vin sinh vien Nghifin efiu dugc fliyc hifn fren 120 sinh vien su pham Trudng Dgi hgc Tay Bdc tai phd Son La, tinh Son La, nim 2016 Cic phuong phap nghien cuu chinh dugc sfi dung gdm: Nhom phuong phap nghien cuu li luin; nhdm phuang phip nghien efiu Ihyc tien nhu: Dilu tra vilt, phdng vin; nhom phuong phap tiiong ke toan hgc Ngiy nh§n bai: 26/11/2016 Ngay n h ^ dang: 15/6/2017 Lien lgc: Phan Thi Vdc, e - mail: vocdhtb@gmail.coni Ndi dung nghien cvu 2.1 Thijrc trgng nhu cdu nh^n thAc cda sinh viin bieu hi^n & mat nh&n thuc Mong mudn dugc bo sung kiln thfic Id ndng cho bin than efia sinh vien dugc the hifn d Bang sau: Bang Su^ thirc cua sinh vi£n ve cac nhu can cua ban than (tinh theo ti If %) TT Cac viec Da tam Chua lam SL % SL % Di hpc diy di^, chuyen can 84 70 36 30 Tich cue suy nghT, tu tim toi loi giai dap cho nh&ng vin de GV dat 53 44,2 67 55,8 V§n dyng kien thiic de giai quyit cac tinh huong hpc tap khac 50 41,7 70 58,3 Nghien cihi ki npi dung cac vin de da hpc 44 36,7 76 63,3 Tu cap nhat thong tin mdi lien quan den bai hpc 34 28,3 86 71,7 Bo sung them cac kien thuc vi tSm ly hgc sinh phi thong 15 12,5 105 87,5 Tich cue di thu vi^n dpc them tSi lieu 52 43,3 68 56,7 Hoan cac bai tap, tieu luan dung thoi han 70 58,3 50 41,7 Tham gia nghien cuu khoa hpc 19 24,2 91 75,8 10 Hpc ngoai ngit, tin hpc 55 45,8 65 11 Tich cyc ren luyen each ihig xii su pham 43 35,8 77 54,2 64,2 12 Bo sung kien thirc vi m6i duong (tu nhiSn, x3 hpi) 34 28,3 86 71,7 13 Tich cue ren luy?n phuong phap giang day b6 m6n 26 21,7 94 78,3 14 Bo sung kien thirc vi kinh te, chinh trj, xa hpi 25 20,8 95 79,2 15 Tich cue tham gja cdc buii thdo luan chuyen de lien quan den nghe nghiep tuong lai 29 24,2 81 75,8 16 Khong sir dung tai li?u gio thi, gicr kiem tra 68 56,7 52 43,3 17 Bo sung them kien thirc ren luy^n siic khoe 39 32,5 81 67,5 18 Bi sung them kien thuc vi van h6a, ngh? thuat 35 29,2 85 70,8 NCNT ciia sinh vien su pham Trudng Dgi hpc Tay Bdc da dgng vd phong phfi Tit ci cic NCNT dugc nfiu deu xuit phit tfi yeu ciu cua nghe nghifp tuong Iai, nhung trudc hit xuit phit tfi yeu ciu cua hogt dgng nhgntiificnghl nghiep frong nha trudng Sinh vien nhin thfic ro sy thilu hut kilntiificciing nhu nhfing kT ning cua ban thanfrongnhilu vin dl cd lien quan dfin nghl nghifp sdp tdi efia hg vd hg mong mufin dugc bfi sung, hoan thifin Difiu niy phfi hgp vdi xu the chung hifn Nhiing cdng vific dugc sinh vifin cho la bfic bach hien cin dugc thyc hien de thda NCNT la "Di hpc diy du, chuyfin cin", "Hoan cac bai tap, tieu luan dfing thdi han", "Khdng sd dung tai lieu frong gid thi, gid kifim fra", "Hpc ngoai ngfi, tin hpc", "Tich cue suy nghl, tu tim tdi Idi giii dip cho nhfing vin de giio vien dgt ra" Nhfing nfii dung ndy chiing tfii dua dugc da sS sinh vifin lya chgn Ii da Iam dfi thda man NCNT Nhfing ngi dung khdc dugc neu cung dugc sinh vien chu frgng nhung d mfic ttiip hon nhu: "Tich cyc di tiiu vifin doc tiiem tai lifu", "Van dyng kiln tiific de gidi quyfit cdc thih hulng hgc tap khdc", "Tich cyc ren luyen cich fing xfi su phgm", "Bd sung kiln thfic vl rfin luyen sue khfie, vin hda, nghf tiiugt, vl kinh tl, chinh tri, xa hgi" Dilu ndy cho tiiiy, dl tiida NCNT, tiudc hit, smh vifin chfi frgng din vifc ttang hi kiln thuc mdn hpc; sau dfin nhfing kiln thfic v l ning dgy hgc Sinh vien chua nhan thuc diy dfi dugc ring can thifit phii dam bio su cin doi gifia khd nang dugc trang bi kien thfic theo mfin hpc vd khd ning dgy hgc Thyc tl, cd nhifiu giing vifin rdt coi ttpng dfin phuong phdp giing dgy, cd nhfing gidng vifin lgi chi chfi