Xã hội hoá giáo dục thông qua sự phối hợp các hoạt động giáo dục giữa công đoàn và nhà trường tại các trường trung học cơ sở quận đống đa (hà nội)

XflHOl HOP GIRO DUC T H O H G QUA sir PHOI H P CliG HOAI DONG GillO OOC GlllA GONG DOAN VA NHA IHODNG TAI CACTRliilNG TRONG HOG CO SS QOAN DONG DA IDA NOII O ong tdc xd hdi hda gido dye (XHHGD) ndi chung vd XHHGD trung hgc co sd (THCS) ndi Heng tqi qudn Ddng Da (thdnh phd Hd Ndi) dang dugc ddy mgnh vd dqt dugc nhung thdnh tuu nhd't djnh Tuy nhien, thuc tiln nhung ndm qua cho thdy qud trinh thuc hien vd trien khoi cdng tdc ndy vdn cdn nhieu bdt cdp, ddi hdi gido dye qudn cdn cd nhung bien phdp ddng bd vd thfch hgp, dd cdn het siic coi trgng bien phdp phdt huy vai trd cua cong dodn (CD) viec phdi hgp vdi nhd trudng de ndng coo hieu qud cdng tdc C Hien nay, tren dja bdn qudn Ddng Da cd I d trudng THCS cdng ldp vd trudng ddn ldp dqt chudn vdi tdng so 16170 HS; ti le GV gidi ludn dan ddu thdnh phd' (do Sd GD-DT Hd Ngi ddnh gid) Nhiing ndm qua, cdng tdc XHHGD THCS cua qudn ludn dugc cdc cdp uy Ddng, chfnh quyen quan tdm, cdc ban ngdnh dodn the giiip dd Ngodi kinh phi nhd nude (cdp hon 170 ti ddng), qudn dd huy ddng dugc 598 trieu ddng (ndm 2008-2009) hi cdc doanh nghiep, cdc nhd hdo tdm vd cho me HS Rieng Bon dgi dien cha me HS hd trg gido dye THCS ndm (20062008) 102 trieu ddng Cdng dodn gido dye (CDGD) qudn Ddng Do Id mdt td chiic chinh trj - xd hdi cua cdn bg, GV vd cdng nhdn vien ngdnh gido dye qudn; hoqt ddng ben cqnh Phdng GD-DT, ddc ldp ve mdt td chiic, cd chiic ndng rieng cua CD nhung thdng nhd't ve nhiem vy, myc tieu xdy dung vd thuc hien nhiem vy chfnh trj ciia ngdnh CDGD qudn dd chi dqo hoqt dgng CD eo sd trudng hgc theo su chi dqo vd chuang trinh cdng tdc cua CDGD thdnh phd vd LDLD qudn mdt cdch ed hieu qud viec thuc hien ddy du cdc chiic ndng, nhiem vy cua minh Cdc hoqt dgng ndy dd ludn nhdn dugc su ling hd tich cue vd tqo dieu kien cua Tap chi Giao due so (ki a • 7/aoio) L J O N G THI VIET HA* Phdng GD-DT ve chu truang, chuong trinh cdng tdc, CO sd vdt chd't vd kinh phi hoqt ddng Tuy nhien, kinh phi cho hoqt ddng CD thdp, td chiic mgt sd mdt cdng tdc phy thudc vdo chfnh quyen nen vai trd ciia td chiic CD cdn hqn che N h u n g hinh ftiiic vd ngi dung phoi hop cdc hoat dgng g i d o dye CD nhd trudng phdi hgp chdt che vdi chinh quyen ddng cdp chi dqo, td chiic trien khai thuc hien cdc cude vdn ddng, cdc phong trdo thi dua cua Ddng, Nhd nude vd cua ngdnh nhu: «Ddn chu - Kl cuong- Tinh thuong - Trdch nhiem", «Xdy dwng nhd trudng vdn hda - Nhd gido mau mwc HS lich", «Ho trg gido due mien nui, vung sdu, vung xd' vd «Quyen gdp sach va, dung hgc tap, dm giup HS vd GV vung sdu, vung xa, vung dgc biet khd khdn", «Xd hgi hod gido dud', «Nhd gido Hd Ngi da ddu HS ngheo, HS cd hodn canh khd khdn dgc biet" (dd cd 7.863 GV cdc trudng nhgn d d ddu 21.467 lugt HS vdi so tien len den 1,6 ti ddng vd cdc hinh thiic trg giup khde sau ndm thuc hien) Cdc cugc vdn ddng ndy dd phdt huy tfnh ddn chu cdc hoqt ddng ciio mdi co sd gido dye, khoi ddy dugc y thiic trdch nhiem, phdm chdt, ndng lue sdng tgo ciia ddi ngu nhd gido cung nhu ddi ngu cdn bg Idm cdng tdc gido dye ddp ling vdi yeu cdu ddi mdi, ndng cao chd't lugng, hieu qud gido dye vd ddo tqo giai doqn mdi Ben cqnh viec phdi hgp td chiic thuc hien nhiing cude vdn ddng ciia Ddng, Nhd nude vd ngdnh, CD cdc trudng cdn phdi hgp vdi Ban gidm hieu nhd trudng td chiic cdc phong trdo thi duo nhu: «Hai tdf (ddi mdi phuong phdp dgy hgc, ling dyng cdng nghe thdng tin gidng dqy, td chiic hdi thi GV dqy gidi cdc cd'p ); «Xdy dwng trwang hgc thdn thien, HS tich cue"; «Gidi viec * Cong doan giao due Viet Nam # trwdng, ddm viec nhd" nu cdn bd, GV vd cdng nhdn vien; cdc phong trdo thi dua yeu nude phudng, qudn vd thdnh phd phdt dgng Hdng ndm, trudc td chiic Hdi nghj cdn bd, cdng chiic, CD phdi hgp vdi Ban gidm hieu (BGH) nhd trudng rd sodt Igi cdc quy che, quy djnh dd ban hdnh nhdm siia ddi vd bd sung nhung ngi dung cho phu hgp, bdn bgc thdng nhdt Hgi nghi cdng nhdn vien chiic de mdi cdn bg, GV thdo lugn, tham gia y kie'n bieu quyet, ban hdnh vd thuc hien; gdp phdn xdy dung vd cung ed nhiing quan he thdn thien, Idnh mqnh de ddng vien GV vd HS thuc hien tdt nhiem vy gido dye eua minh vd tgo nen khdng khf ddn chii nhd trudng CD eung tham gia vdi BGH nhd trudng ve dinh hudng phdt trien gido dye, xdy dung cdc myc tieu, ke hogch GD-DT; trdch nhiem, quyen Igi cua ddi ngu cdn bd, GV; xdy dung, bdi dudng vd ddo tqo ddi ngu cdn bd, GV nhd trudng; xdy dung cdc che do, chinh sdeh bdo ve quyen vd Igi ich hgp phdp chfnh ddng cho cdn bd, cdng nhdn vien, GV nhd trudng Qua ket qud khdo sdt vd thuc tien tiep xuc vdi Idnh dqo CD qudn, CD cdc trudng THCS qudn Ddng Da, chung tdi nhdn thdy edng tdc phdi hgp giCfa CD vdi Idnh dqo nhd trudng cdng tdc XHHGD dd cd nhieu thdnh cdng vd mang Iqi hieu qud thiet thuc Miic thuc hien cdc hogt ddng phdi hgp deu dgt logi Td't (96,9%); 97,5% cdc nhd qudn If gido dye vd GV deu cho rdng XHHGD cd y nghia «rdt quan trgng" su nghiep phdt trien gido dye d cdc trudng qudn; 100% cho rdng su phdi hgp giCfa CD vdi nhd trudng XHHGD Id «rd't cdn thie't" NhCrng bien phdp phdi hgp Trong nhiing ndm qua, hoqt ddng phdi hgp giiia CD vd nhd trudng d cdc trudng THCS qudn Ddng Da ludn dqt dugc nhung ket qud cao, gdp phdn quan trgng cdng tdc XHHGD THCS thdng qua nhieu bien phdp phdi hgp rd't huu hieu nhu: Thdnh ldp vd chi dgo hogt dgng Bon dgi dien cha me HS de tqo mdi lien ket giua gia dinh vd nhd trudng gdp phdn ndng cao chd't lugng gido dye; xdy dung ddi sdng vdn hod co sd trudng hgc; tham gia tu vdn cdng tdc thi dua khen thudng; xdy dung phong trdo khuyen hgc, khuyen tdi vd xdy dung quy khuyen hgc; xdy dung chinh sdeh ehdm lo, bdi dudng, xdy dung dgi ngu cdn bd vd GV nhd trudng; xdy dung vd thuc hien ke hoqch phdt trien gido dye ciia # nhd trudng; xdy dung nen nep ki cuong trudng hgc; chi dqo cdc phong trdo, cdc cude vdn ddng Idn cua Ddng, Nhd nude, cua ngdnh vd dja phuong; vdn ddng, thu hut cdc lue lugng xd hdi tham gia XHHGD, phdt trien ed ve quy md vd chdt lugng nhd dd Idm td't cdng tdc phd cdp THCS vd phdt trien nhd trudng Cdng tdc XHHGD Id dudng de mgi ngudi cung Idm gido dye, cung Id nhiem vy vd trdch nhiem cua td ehiic CD vd BGH nhd trudng De su phdi hgp giiia CD vd BGH nhd trudng THCS cdng tdc XHHGD tinh hinh mdi ngdy mdt hieu qud hon, theo chung tdi cdn: Thdng nhd't myc dfeh, yeu cdu vd ngi dung XHHGDTHCS; thdnh ldp Ban chi dgo cdng tdc XHHGD a cdc CO sd trudng hgc (gdm dgi dien Idnh dqo phudng, ban gidm hieu nhd trudng, CD, Dodn nien, ban dqi dien cha me HS, dqi dien cdc doanh nghiep vd cdc nhd hdo tdm); hinh thdnh bd mdy, md hinh phdi hgp giua CD vd nhd trudng cdng tdc td chiie, trien khai thuc hien cdng tdc; xdc djnh rd trdch nhiem tiing ben, hinh thdnh co che phdi hgp vd nhung bien phdp phdi hgp; phdt huy vai trd cua td chiic CD d tdt cd cdc cdp (CD vien, td CD vd CD nhd trudng); huy ddng su giup dd cua cdc to chiic xd hdi, cdc nhd hdo tdm, cdc doanh nghiep thdng qua su vdn ddng, thuyet phye vd cdc hinh thiic td chiic cua CD de giup nhd trudng phdt trien ve mgi mdt ddc biet Id co sd vdt chdt, xdy dung ddi ngu nhd gido vd ndng cao chdt lugng gido dye; xdy dung mdi quan he giua cdc td chiic nhd trudng vd ngodi xd hdi de thuc hien cd hieu qud cdng tdc XHHGD tqi don vj Cude vdn ddng XHHGD dd huy dgng vd thu hut todn xd hgi ddng gdp nhdn lue, tdi lue, vdt chd't vd thuc hien da dqng hda cdc ngudn ddu tu vdt chd't cho gido dye de su nghiep gido dye ngdy cdng phdt trien phu hgp vdi xu the td't yeu su nghiep cdng nghiep hda, hien dqi hda ddt nude eung nhu qud trinh hdi nhdp qudc te Cdng tdc XHHGD ddi vdi gido dye THCS ndi chung vd tren dja bdn qudn Ddng Da ndi rieng dd thu dugc mdt sd ke't qud quan trgng, gdp phdn tich cue vdo su phdt trien vd di len ciia xd hdi Mdi cdn bd qudn li, GV cdn phdt huy hon nCfa vai trd ciia cdc lue lugng, ban ngdnh dodn the (Xem flip trang 15) Tap chi Giao due s6 (ki a • z/aoio) djeh vu cdng dong Hoqt ddng QLCL edn dugc phdn theo cdc chire ndng dieu kien: QL ddi ngu GV, QL sinh vien (SV), QL cdc djeh vy hd trg DT, QL ngudn lue, tdi sdn vd dieu hdnh chung ciia nhd trudng Khi xem xet chdt lugng todn dien cua mdt co sd GD, cdn ddnh gid td't cd cdc linh vuc QL neu tren (3) Viec dp dyng TQM vdo cdc trudng thuoc ngdnh Dien thuc su Id cdng cy td't hd trg cho thie't che td chiic, cdn thie't vd dung hudng de ndng coo chd't lugng mdi linh vuc chirc ndng co bdn vi nhifng li sau: - Phdn cdp, phdn quyen QL tap trung vd phi tap trung hda: Mdi ngudi deu cd voi trd nhdt dinh chu trinh vdi yeu cdu chd't lugng coo, vi vdy, cd su phdn cd'p tir ngudi Idnh dgo (hieu trudng nhd trudng) de'n tirng bd phdn (phdng chire ndng, khoa) vd cdc cd nhdn (cdn bd, gidng vien, SV, ) vd mgi ngudi deu trd thdnh ngudi tu qudn thuc hien cdng viec ciia minh vdi nhOng yeu cdu chdt che cua he thd'ng QLCL De phi) hgp nhu cdu phdt trien cua tirng co sd, cdc vdn de nhu: sii dyng kinh phi DT, kinh phf tuyen sinh; lua chgn, thay ddi chuong trinh DT mdi ddp irng yeu cdu khdch hdng; md them cdc chuyen ngdnh DT, hgp tdc qudc te ddi hdi phdi cd cdch QL mdi de ddp irng viec phdn cdp QL - Nhu cdu quy md vd sd lugng tuyen sinh cdc trwdng ngdnh Dien tdng TQM giup ede td chiic phdn tfeh nhu cdu ciia khdch hdng (GV, CB, SV, phy huynh, eo sd sii dyng loo ddng, ) eiia thj trudng; xdc djnh cdc qud trinh sdn sinh sdn phdm, djeh vy dugc khdch hdng, thj trudng chdp nhdn vd dugc tri cdc qud trinh dd dieu kien kiem sodt He thd'ng QLCL cd the dimg Idm ca sd cho cdc hoqt ddng edi tien chd't lugng tifng budc, edi tien lien tyc, ngdy cdng thda mdn hen cdc yeu cdu ciia khdch hdng vd cdc ben lien quan Hoqt ddng eua mgi ngudi deu hudng tdi chd't lugng theo myc tieu ciio nhd trudng Vi vdy TQM dp dyng vdi cdc ndi dung QLGD khde nhau, tir cdng tdc DT den hoat ddng NCKH, tir QL tdi chinh de'n QL HS, SV - Bdo ve quyen Igi khdch hdng: Khdch hdng cua gido dye ngdy cdng cd dugc nhieu thdng tin ve cdc trudng vd dd cd co hdi gidm sdt sdt hon qud trinh vdn hdnh ciia cdc co sd ndy De bdo ve quyen Igi cua khdch hdng, cdc trudng ngdnh Dien cdn xdc djnh khdch hdng, nhu cdu khdch hdng vd cd su com ke't eiia Idnh dqo, cdc cdp Q L vd todn the CB, nhdn vien, GV nhd Tap chi Giao due so (ki a - 7/aoio) trudng viec ben bi theo dudi cdc chuong trinh vd myc tieu ve chdt lugng Su cam ke't ciio Idnh dqo Id mdt nguyen tdc TQM, xudt phdt tir nhdn thiic mudn phye vy khdch hdng tdt hon, the hien ddu tu ngudn vdt lue, tdi chfnh vd nhdn su thay ddi d d , cd quyet tdm, cd su am hieu ve hieu qud thay ddi he thdng TQM Su com ket ciia gidi Idnh dqo chi khd thi hg thuc su Id ngudi chu xudng, chu tri, cd tdm huyet ve he thdng mdi vd kl ndng thay ddi *** TQM Id md hinh QLGD dang dugc nhieu nhd nghien ciiu dp dyng d nhieu nude tren the gidi, vd dd dugc dp dyng phdn ndo QLCL gido dye d cdc trudng dgi hgc Chinh vi vdy, vdn dyng TQM vdo QLCL d cdc trudng TH, CD, DH ngdnh Dien Id phi) hgp vdi xu hudng hien 1^ (1) Nguyen Ldc "TQM hay la quan li chat luang toan the giao due" Tap chi Khoa hoc gido due sd 54, thang 3/2010 (2) Luu Thanh Tam Quan tri chat luong theo tieu chuan qudc te NXB Dqi hgc quoc gia TP Ho Chi Minh, 2003 (3) Pham Thanh Nghi Quan tri chat lupng giao due dai hoc NXB Dqi hoe qudc gia Hd Noi, 2000 Tai lieu tham Ichao http://leader.edu.vn/Library/Default.aspx7categoryid = 182&newsid:=866 Xa hoi hoa giao duo (Tiep theo trang 12) tham gia vdo qud trinh gido dye cung vdi nhd trudng ddc biet cdn phdt huy voi trd ciio CD nhd trudng eung nhu cdc bien phdp phdi hgp giifa CD vdi nhd trudng nhdm dua gido dye ddp ling vdi yeu edu mdi eua xd hdi • Tai lieu tham lihao Bd GD-DT, Cong doan Giao due Viet Nam Bao cao tham luan hdi thao "Dd'y mgnh Dqi hgi gido due vd ndng eao hieu qud hoqt dqng cUa Hoi dong gido due cdc cdp giai doqn mai", 2006 Bo GD-DT Quyet dinh sd 20/2005/QD-BGD-DT phe duyet de dn "Quy hoqch phdt trien xd hoi hoa gido due giai doqn 2005-2010" Ha Noi, 2005 Cong doan Giao due Viet Nam Tdng liet 10 nam thyc hien xa hoi hoa giao due Ha Noi, 2000 Pham Minh Hac Xa hoi hda cdng tac giao due NXB Gido due, li.\991  ... «rdt quan trgng" su nghiep phdt trien gido dye d cdc trudng qudn; 100% cho rdng su phdi hgp giCfa CD vdi nhd trudng XHHGD Id «rd't cdn thie't" NhCrng bien phdp phdi hgp Trong nhiing ndm qua, ... trudng d cdc trudng THCS qudn Ddng Da ludn dqt dugc nhung ket qud cao, gdp phdn quan trgng cdng tdc XHHGD THCS thdng qua nhieu bien phdp phdi hgp rd't huu hieu nhu: Thdnh ldp vd chi dgo hogt dgng... chd't lugng mdi linh vuc chirc ndng co bdn vi nhifng li sau: - Phdn cdp, phdn quyen QL tap trung vd phi tap trung hda: Mdi ngudi deu cd voi trd nhdt dinh chu trinh vdi yeu cdu chd't lugng coo, vi