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TAP CHf KHOA HOC XA HOI S6 12(160)-2011 10 KINH Tfi' HQC - XA HOI HQC QUAN DII&M PHAT TRlfeN VQI VAN D ^ PHAT TRlfeN TU* DUY VA L I S N G C O N NGU'ai TAI VUNG DONG NAM BO OINH NGQC THACH T6M TAT Ddng Nam Bd li rndt nhwng khu vi/c phit thin ning ddng nhit hidn Phit thin bin vung ddi hdi cd chiin iwpc ngwdi mpt cich dung din Mudn nhw vpy, vin di tw vi idi sdng cin dwQC quan tim siu sic khia cpnh niy, cung vdi nhu'ng Ipi thi nhit djnh, Ddng Nam Bp dang phii ddi mpt vdi khdng it thich thirc, nhirng bit cpp vi miu thuan Bii viit phin tich thwc trang vi nhu'ng nghjch ly dpt ddi vdi swphit triin viing Ddng Nam Bd VUNG O O N G NAM BQ THU'C TRANG VA N H O N G PHAT TRI^N OAC OI^M, NGHICH VY Ddng Nam BO cd sau tfnh, thanh, gIm Ba Rja-Vung Tau, Binh Dugng, Binh Phudc, o i n g Nai, Tay Ninh va TPHCM, vdi dan s l trdn 14 trigu ngudi (2009), chilm khoang 16,35% ddn s l Vidt Nam, Odng Nam Bg \i khu vuc kinh t l phat triln nhlt dit nudc, ddng gdp han 2/3 nguIn thu ngdn sach hang ndm, ty lg thj hda 57 1% (vi.wikip edia,org/wiki/Dong_Nam_Bo (Viet Nam) va www,mpi,gov,vn/portal/page/,,,/15650715? p,.,p, 29/12/2010) Vdi diiu kign ty nhien, dja ly kha thugn Igi, kit hgp vdi nhu-ng Igi t h l v l eg sd hg ting va nguIn nhan lye, tCp giac kinh t l trpng dilm vung Odng Nam Bg (TPHCM, Ba Rja-Vung Tau Binh Duang, Oing Nai) thyc sy trg mgt nhung dilm nhin hang d i u trdn ban d l kinh tl-xa hpi d i t nudc thgi ky cdng nghidp hda, hign dgi hda vd hoi nhgp quIe t l , Phat triln b i n vu-ng ddi hdi cd chiln lugc phat triln ngudi mOt each dung din, khdng chf ngudi vdi t u each nguIn nhdn lye chit lugng cao, phu hgp vdi thdi dgi kinh t l tri thCpc, ma cdn vdi t u each mOt Oinh Ngpc Thgch, Phd Gide su tiln sT, Trudng gid tri Muln nhu vgy, v l n d l tu va l6i Ogi hpc QuIc gia Thdnh phi H i Chl Minh, sing c i n dugc quan tam sau sac Sy Bdi vilt Id kit qua nghidn cu-u cua d l tdi quan tam do, v l phin minh, Igi gan kit vdi "NhCrng vin di ldi sdng vi tw eua epng ding ngwdi Vipt vung Ddng Nam Bp qui cac khu vyc, cac vung phat triln vdi nhu-ng dac trung rieng, nhung cung hudng trinh ddi mdi vi hpi nhpp qudc ti hipn na/ d i n cae gia tri chung mang dac dilm cua Ca quan chu tri Dgi hpc QuIc gia TPHCM, PGS.TS, Tnnh Dodn Chinh chu nhidm van hda Vigt, eua h i n Vigt DINH NGOC THACH - QUAN D I E M PHAT TRIEN V O I VAN D^ Nhung k i t qua nghien CCPU g i n day cho thiy, thir nhat, vung Odng Nam Bd so vdi Ble Bo va Trung Bo la vung d i t tuang d i i tre, d l y tiim nang, la sy eOng hudng eua nhu-ng y l u t l dja ly ty nhidn, kinh t l , van hda, xa hOi, vCpa g i n liin vdi nhu-ng dgc dilm chung cua ea nude, vCpa chCpa dyng nhu-ng net dgc thu mang tinh dja phuang vung Odng Nam BO, tilp giap miln Trung, Tay Nguyen va Oing bing sdng Cu-u Long, Y l u t l giao thoa, kit hgp va tinh md, kha nang nlm bit eai mdi dudi tac ddng eua edng cuoc khai pha, sinh sing cua cu dan ngudi Vigt theo dudng trgc Bac-Nam va sy djnh hinh phong each tu va lli sing vLPa phdng khoang, nhdn hgu (Nam Bg), vCpa vuan d i n tfnh chuIn myc va tinh t l da duge thu- thach qua cac biln e l ljch SLP Nhu vdy, Odng Nam Bd d vdo vj tri kit nil xet theo quan dilm phat triln dya tren y l u t l dja chfnh tri, sy tac dOng eua cai nOi sinh va ngogi lai tren binh didn van hda-xa hgi Chfnh vj trf ty nhien va kha nang phat triln nang dOng ve kinh t l , xa hOi va van hda cua minh ma vung d i t Igi Id nai tilp nhgn, sang lgc vd p h i biln nhu-ng gia tri 6wac tilp thu tCp ben ngodi Thir hai, cung nhu ngudi Viet d eac vung khac, qua trinh phat triln tu duy, nhu-ng biln d i i eua lli sing diln khdng ding d i u v l thdi gian D i u I n cua "phuang thCpc san xult chau A" cang lui v l thdi trudc cang t h l hien rd Hien nay, khu vyc Odng Nam BO cd nhilu dd thj nang dong, ma trung tam la TPHCM, ndn kha nang thfch Cpng va phat triln cua tu duy, sy thay d i i phuang thCpc sing va lli sing dudi tac dong cua nhu-ng diiu kidn bdn ngoai, xet mot each ting t h l , didn nhanh han so vdi nhu-ng vung khac 11 Ndi nhu vgy khdng cd nghTa la bai todn v l chuyin djch ea elu, phat triln kinh t l , d i i mdi tu duy, hodn thign tCpng bude lli sing d vung Odng Nam BO vd TPHCM da 6wQfc giai quyit t i t hgn, higu qua han cac vung khac, Trong nhu-ng nam g i n day, d mOt s l ITnh vyc ma Odng Nam BO va TPHCM tCpng nlm uu t h l , bilu hign phat triln khdng ding d i u cang trd ndn gay git Mae du chiln luge phat triln vung da hinh thdnh trgc phat triln cua khu vyc, tgo dilm nhin 6k h i trg cac vung khac, nhung thyc t l sy thay d i i theo hudng tieh eye cdn chgm, hoge mang tfnh hinh thCpc va nhlt thdi Tfnh lien hg khu vyc ehua dem Igi hidu qua nhu mong muln, sy phii hgp giao dgc, dao tgo, nhim tgo chuyin biln v l tu duy, lli sing ehua g i n vdi dgc thu eua tCpng tfnh, ndn bj hda tan vao eai p h i biln Lli tu eua ngudi san xult nhd ban thyc dgng, da lam cho nhu-ng djnh hudng Idn v l phat triln bj chgm Igi hoge khdng ding bOXa hOi hgc phat triln, qua cac thdng s l chung da ghi nhgn, cho thiy ring v l mgt kinh t l , khu vyc Odng Nam BO, ma d i u nao Id TPHCM, dCpng diu ea nudc v l t i e dO tang trudng vd mCpc sing, Tuy nhidn ed miy nghjch ly: 1) kinh t l tang trudng, nhung chit lugng sing giam; 2) dan s l tang, nhung chit lugng dan cu khdng tang, (khdng ridng gi TPHCM, ma cac thj vung Odng Nam BO cung dang chju dp lye nay); 3) tu kinh t l nang dong, tu chinh tri nhgy ben, tu van hda sang tgo, song lli sing Igi didn biln phLPC tgp han nhCi-ng vung khac; 4) I n djnh chfnh trj, nhung Igi nhCpc nhii td ngn xa hgi 12 DINH NGOC THACH - QUAN D I E M tOi phgm vd mit trgt ty an todn, sy khdng tuang thich giu-a an ninh quIe gia vd trdt ty xa hdi (khai nidm trdt ty xd hdi bao hdm ea nhung v l n d l lidn quan d i n vdn minh dd thj vd td ngn xa hdi) NhO-ng nghjch ly da 6wQtc ghi nhdn Bdo cdo ehinh tri cua Oang COng san Vigt Nam tgi Ogi hOi Iln thCp XI, cung nhu eua Oang BO TPHCM tgi Ogi hOi l i n thCp IX (Oang COng san Vidt Nam, 2011, tr 167), Vdi dilm thCp nhlt, cd t h l ndi sy suy giam chit lugng sing la hidn tugng p h i biln trdn toan quIc, cd anh hudng khdng nhd d i n lli sing, tu eua eon ngudi Tinh bigt hda l l i sing dang chju dp lye rlt Idn tLP kinh t l thj trudng va qua trinh hOi nhgp, todn elu hda Bigt hda (tgo ndn sy khac bidt dgc thu tuang quan vdi nhu-ng y l u t l ngogi lai) va toan elu hda lam nen hai mgt d i i lap mOt qua trinh t i t y l u , Nhung chit lugng cuOc sing giam nhieu nguyen nhan, ed ea c h l , hg thing quan ly, diiu tilt va tinh ty giae y thCpc ca nhan, Lli sing muln hoan thign eIn d i n nhilu y l u t l , nhung n l u chi chu trgng giao dgc lli sing ma khdng quan tam d i n eac y l u t l vgt chit va hogt dOng eua cde t l chCpc ehinh tri-xa hgi nhu sy djnh hudng xa hOi d i i vdi eon nguai, thi higu qua se khdng t h l ddl lau VI vgy, chit lugng sing c i n duge xem la y l u t l quan trgng vige tpo dpng it/c cho hoan thign lli sing Chit lugng sing g cac dd thj vung Odng Nam Bo thudc logi khdnj^ eao so sanh Igi t h l vdi eac vung khac ca nude, thuoc logi t h i p so vdi cac p h i Ign tren t h l gidi (TPHCM g hgng 150/215 p h i ldn) Kinh t l tang trudng, nhung thilu t i m nhin vT md, cdn ngng v l tu PHAT T R I E N VO'I VAN OE kilu sdn xult nho, tilu ndng, nen chit lugng sing khdng theo kjp da tdng trudng dd, Xdt theo cde ehf s l quan trqng v l chit lugng sing, tCp y t l , gido dgc, giao thdng d i n hd thing trudng hoc, vgn tal cdng cdng, nguIn nudc sgch, thi TPHCM diu kdm so vdi Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Thugng Hdi va Bangkok, Od la nhu-ng s l thing kd each ddy ndm, song din v l n ehua ed tin higu thay d i i tich cyc han, du thdnh p h i da cd nhilu nd lye cai thidn tinh hinh, vdi nhO-ng qua ddng khfch lg (Vietbaovn, ngdy 11/12/2008) N l u ta xem l l i sing la sy tfch hgp cac diiu kign khach quan vd khfa cgnh chu quan eua hogt ddng sing, tfnh tfch cyc xa hOi eua eon ngudi, thi nhu-ng v l n d l vCpa ndu cung tac dgng khdng nhd d i n ill sing Vdi dilm thCp hai, su khdng tuang thfch giu-a tang dan s l va chit lugng dan cu, TPHCM la ngi chju dp lye ndng n l nhlt cgn sdng di dan eg hgc mang tfnh ty phat Tilp theo la cac tfnh cdng nghigp hda va djch vg nhu Oing Nai, Binh Dugng, Ba Rja-Vung Tau, Hign tugng chay mau chit xam tLP Tdy Ninh, Binh Phudc v l cac tinh, p h i phdt triln khdng cai thign nhilu chit lugng ddn cu vl da phin dan nhgp eu d i u la ngud'i lao dgng gian dgn va ngudi nghdo, tha phugng c l u thyc tim kl sinh nhai Do dd khu vyc Oong Nam BO va TPHCM tfnh phCpc tgp v l eg c l u ndn chit lugng dan cu v l n khong tang du la ngi thu hut phin "tinh hoa" (elite) thuoc vao logi cao so vdl Ha Ngi Vdi dilm thCp ba, khu vyc Odng Nam BO va TPHCM la vung nang dong tuduy (tu kinh t l , t u chfnh tn, tu sang tgo), sy phdng khoang suy nghT, DINH NGOC THACH - QUAN D I E M PHATTRIEN sy mgnh dgn dot pha hogt dOng thyc tiln, song lli sing cdn kha nhilu diiu eIn dgt ra, mOt s l bilu hign cua lli sing dang gay nhu-ng xao trgn ty phat xa hoi V l n d l giao dgc nip sing van minh thj, giao dgc lli sing, ly tudng sing, djnh hudng gia tri dang ggp nhilu khd khan, Vdi dilm thCp tu, sy khdng tuang thich giu-a an ninh quIe gia, I n djnh ehinh tri vd trgt ty xa hOi, Vung Odng Nam BO dang trd thdnh mdt nhu-ng khu vyc dang 6wc?c quan tam nhlt, TPHCM khdng ehi la vung nang dOng va tien phong dOt pha tu duy, sy phong phu v l phuang thCpc sing va tfnh nhilu c l p do, nhilu bilu hidn cua lli sing, ma cdn la nai trd tui chCpa eac logi tdi phgm va tg ngn Bilu hidn tha hda lli sing d mOt bO phdn gidi tre, sy thyc dgng hda he thing Cpng XCP (dd cung la mOt t l eua lli sing) dang trd thdnh thach thCpc Idn trdn dudng lanh mgnh hda ddi sing xa hOi diiu kidn kinh t l thj trudng, hOi nhdp va toan c l u hda Thir ba, SCPC hut eua phat triln da khiln cho khu vyc Odng Nam BO, nhlt la TPHCM, la vung d i t sdi dOng nhlt cua hien tugng di dan ca hgc va chinh diiu lam eho tu va lli sing vung Odng Nam BO bdt tfnh cgc bO han, giau tinh da dgng, thgm ehi da khu vyc han, Sy "pha trOn", "hda Iln" la xu t h l t i t ylu, Cae khao sat eho thiy Odng Nam BO eOng hudng ea chit Ble, Trung Iln Nam, mac du chit Nam BO v l n chilm uu t h l , Sy cgng hudng mOt mat Id kit qua cua sy giao thoa van hda (eac nha nghien CCPU d l cap d i n khai niem giao thoa ty nguydn va giao thoa cuang bCpc) (Trin QuIc Vugng, 2006, tr 278-290) Mat khac, la sy ty thfch VCl^l VAN D £ 13 nghi cua eon ngudi trudc nhu-ng biln e l ljch su-, nhu-ng trgng thai xa hOi khac suit qud trinh t i n tgi, phdt triln Ode bidt tCp culi t h l ky XIX, thdi ky khai pha I n djnh, phat triln dudi tac dOng eua nhu-ng y l u t l ngogi lai, va thdi ky hidn nay, nin kinh t l thj trudng ehi phii mgnh me tu va lli sing, dd cd nhu-ng tinh chit nhu nang dOng va thyc dgng, Thir tw, qua trinh hOi nhap va toan c l u hda, cdng nghigp hda, hign dgi hda, khu vyc Odng Nam BO, cung nhu ea nudc, dCpng trudc thu- thach khdng nho vide giai quyit m l i quan hg giu-a truyin thing vd hign dgi, bao t i n va d i i mdi, dd cd v l n d l eai gi dugc k l thCpa tCp truyin thing eIn dugc tri, phat triln, cai gi cin khic phgc, ed hay khdng ylu t l cua "phuang thCpc san xult chau A" va kha nang thich Cpng vdi nhu-ng thay d i i mang tinh toan elu? So vdi cac khu vyc khac, tinh thich Cpng nay, sy tilp thu va tilp biln cac gia tri ngogi lai nhu t h l nao? Ode bidt la v l n d l kinh t l tri thCpc nhu xu t h l hidn va t h l mgnh cua khu vyc Oong Nam BO vide biln d i i lli sing phat triln tu xu t h l chung cua Viet Nam, Cho du, xet d t i m vT md, Odng Nam BO vd TPHCM dudng nhu khdng cdn tgo 6wac sy khac biet Idn v l cae chi s l phat triln, chf s l kinh t l ddng vai trd nii bat, nhung ed t h l djnh hinh "phong each Odng Nam BO", "phong each Sai G6n-Hl Chi Minh" sy so sanh vdi eac khu vyc khac Trong sy djnh hinh c6 nhu-ng ylu t l da 6wpfc thim djnh v l mgt Ijch su-, dang tilp tge phat huy tac dgng, e6 nhu-ng ylu t l trudc day d6ng vai tr6 t h l mgnh n i i bat, dang mit din, e6 nhCi-ng y l u t l mdi xult hien, ca tich cue Iln tidu eye 14 DINH NGOC THACH - QUAN D I E M PHAT T R I E N V C I VAN OE C, Mae vilt Ngiy 18 thing Swang mu cua Lui Bdnapicta "Truyin thing eua t i t ca cdc t h l hd dd chit dd ndng nhu qua nui ldn d i u dc nhCpng ngudi dang sing" (C, Mdc va Ph, Angghen, 2005, tdp 8, tr 145) Thai dO cd vdn hda d i i vdi truyin thing ddi hdi thyc hidn sy "loc bo" bidn ehCpng eac y l u t l truyin thing d l tilp cdn mOt each edng nhCpng v l n d l mdi eua thdi dgi (vugt qua n i l am anh eua "qua nui" truyin thing) ma khdng Idm mit di nguIn cOi Cho nen sy thich Cpng, tinh kidn djnh (In djnh, djnh hudng) va tinh md (kha ndng nhgy ben nlm bit eai mdi, khdng ehf thfch nghi, ma cdn phat triln sdng tgo) tu Id ddi hdi quan trqng d i i vdi khu vyc Odng Nam BO va ca nudc qua trinh hOi nhgp, todn c l u hda, t l khde ddng vai trd khac nhau, theo tLPng diiu kidn cg t h l , 2, XAC OINH NQI DUNG QUAN 4, Odt sy phat triln m l i lien hd vdi khu vyc rong hgn, tCpc vung Odng Nam A, vdi t h l gidi, tfnh d i n y l u t l ngogi lai sy phat triln cua vung v l mdt tu duy, l6i sing, nhCpng thach thCpc d i i vdi qua trinh tgi khu vyc Odng Nam Bg va TPHCM, OIEM PHAT TRIEN O6I vb^i VAN O £ PHAT TRI^N TU* DUY, H O A N THIEN L | S O N G CUA CON NGUCy\ VUNG O O N G NAM BQ Quan dilm phat triln, lien quan d i n phat triln tu va lli sing ddi hdi: 1, Phdn tich mOt each toan dign, tCp nhilu gdc va each tilp cgn v l thyc trgng tu va lli sing cua khu vyc, g i n v l n d l vdi thyc trang phat triln kinh t l , chinh tri, xa hOi, van hda, tu tudng eua toan khu vyc va eua tCpng tinh, khu vyc, nhim lam rd dilm chung va net ridng eua Odng Nam BO nhu mOt khu vyc phat triln theo quy hogeh vung, vdi bCpc tranh da dgng nhung thing nhlt Xac djnh dung eac t l hgp ndn dOng lye ben eua sy phat triln chung (kinh t l , chinh tri, van hda, tu tudng) va tac dOng cua chung d i n tu duy, lli sing, dd t l kinh t l la nin tang, eac 3, Odt khu vyc Odng Nam BO vd TPHCM so sdnh vdi cdc khu vyc khac, qua dd thiy dugc Igi t h l so sdnh, giai phdp khic phgc, lidn k i t khu vyc, phii hgp djnh hudng vd gidi phdp Nhu da ndi trdn, phdt triln tu duy, hodn thign lli sing khdng ehf la v l n d l cua mOt khu vyc, md eua ea nudc Do dd, xac djnh ddc thu cua khu vyc v l ITnh vyc ndy chf mang tfnh tugng dii Trdn thuc t l , trai qua hdng ngdn ndm ljch SLP, cae t l chit cua ngudi Vidt (tu va l l i sing) tgo nen mlu s6 chung cua ngudi Vigt trdn Idnh t h l Vigt Nam (ngudi Kinh) cdn nhOng net dgc thii thi chju sy biln d l l qua qua trinh Ijch sulau dai, 5, Nhu-ng djnh hudng va giai phap dot pha 6k phat triln tu va hoan thign lli sing mang dgm net Odng Nam BO tgo hinh anh dgc trung cho khu vyc, vi phit thin tw duy, lgi t h l Odng Nam Bo chinh la Igi t h l v l v l n tri thCpc k i t hgp vdi tinh ndng dong cua ngudi Nam BO, nhung c i n dugc d i u tu theo chilu sau, khdng phai "ehuIn hda" theo kilu trdi buOc, ngan chgn, hoge theo l l i tuyen truyin mpt chilu Trong cgm tCp 'cdng nghigp hoa, hign dgi hda" thi "hign dgi hda" la mgc tieu rOng ldn ma n l u dgt dugc nd, moi nguo'i Vigt Nam se cd duge nhu-ng phugng tign eIn thiit d l tCp ao lang vuan biln Idn DINH NGOC THACH - QUAN D I E M PHAT TRIEN V O I VAN D^ Tuy vay doi each hilu v l hien dgi hda v l n cdn dan gian, thgm ehi lgeh Ige, 6" mOt vai nai, nhlt la cae vung dd thj d miln Odng Nam BO ngudi ta muln moi thCp phai hign dgi ma quen rang ban than thugt ngCi"hign dgi hda" ddi hdi mOt dilm xult phat d l dgt d i n t i m cao mdi, phu hgp vdi thdi dgi Do dd t i m nhin hien dgi phat triln tu ddi hoi trudc hit sy quan tam d i n vige trang bj eho tu nang lye ty thiit k l , ty tai tgo, Muln nhu vgy, vige xac lgp nhu-ng diiu kidn tac ddng va lam sinh dOng, phong phu tu ngudi trd nhiem vg eua ea mOt guing may xa hOi, vdi sy cong hudng eua nhilu ITnh vyc dao tgo, b i i duang, phat triln tu ngudi o l phat triln tu ly ludn, hinh thdnh va nhan rdng tinh thin phe phan, cin diu tu chilu sau, phat triln nguIn nhan lye tri tug phgc vg sy nghidp edng nghidp hda, Tren ea sd dd vide phat triln cac trung tam dao tao, nghien CCPU manh la nhu elu hang diu Vai trd cua eac vien nghien CCPU va cac dgi hge trdn dja ban cae tfnh, vung Odng Nam BO eIn dugc t h l hidn nhu t h l nao qua trinh phat triln vung Odng Nam BO va khu vyc phfa Nam? Ban d i n vai trd eua he thing dgi hgc va vien nghien CLPU phat triln xa hOi Viet Nam, chung ta dudng nhu vudng phai nghjch ly kho san l ip - nghjch ly eua ca chl Nhu vgy cac vidn nghien CCPU va tn/dng dgi hgc vdi vai trd tien phong eua minh dii vdi sy phat triln vung, thyc hidn chCpc nang kit hgp phat triln eac khoa hgc mui nhon vdi cac ITnh vyc g i n vdi dgc dilm chung 6k phgc vg vung va nhan rOng toan quIc, tgo t h l du-ng khu vyc Odng 15 Nam A va chau A Vai trd hgt nhan cua hg thing vign nghien CCPU va trudng dgi hge sy phat triln tu eIn dugc cung e l va phdt triln, lam ndn ddc trung phat triln tri tug eua khu vyc phfa Nam, Oilu chung tdi xin 6iepfc ndu tilp theo la v l n d l phat triln tu khoa hoe hign dgi nhu djnh hudng vuan d i n kinh t l tri thCpc, xu t h l chung cua nhan logi Phong each tu khoa hoe hign dgi khdng chi la sy phu djnh dan thuin phong each tu khoa hoc e l diln, ma ehu ylu la sy vugt qua nhu-ng hgn c h l cua nd bing nhCi-ng dudng mdi, phuang phap mdi v l nguyen tie, 6k tilp can nhu-ng khach t h l mdi thuOc mOt c l p ban chit sau sic han cua hidn thyc khach quan Tu ngdy vCpa dam bao tfnh chfnh xac, vCpa dgt minh sy thim djnh eua thyc tiln, nghTa la phai khdng ngCpng ty phu djnh Quan dilm "phu djnh d l phu djnh"^^^ hay phuang phap thu- sai ma K, Popper ndu ra, du cdn nhu-ng dilm phai tranh ludn, song nd ddi hoi eon ngudi phai ludn ty d l l mdi, Tu ehinh xac thing nhlt vdi tu bidn chCpng 6wac hilu theo nghTa nay, Tu bidn chCpng trudng hgp khdng ddng vai trd d i n dit, ma la vai trd djnh hudng, T h l gidi ma chung ta dang sing la t h l gidi md, t h l gidi phang, t h l gidi eua sy lan truyin thdng tin va phi biln tri thCpc Trong giai dogn each mgng khoa hgc edng nghe da pha va nhu-ng md tfp ldi thdi, ding thdi g i n kit cac nha khoa hoc vdi nhau, pha vd t h l dan dOe, tgo ndn mOt hg phai mdi, e l kit Igi vdi nhau, gu-i thdng diep eho xa hOi Co t h l ndi d i n tinh p h i quat, ting hgp v l nang lye giai quyit va tinh nhan van eua tu khoa hoe Vung Odng Nam BO rlt eIn dOi ngu 16 OINH NGOC THACH - QUAN D I E M nhu-ng nha khoa hoe ed tu sic bdn 6k Idm d i u tdu cho nhung dOt phd xd hOi TPHCM vd cdc tfnh khdc quy tg nhilu trudng dgi hgc vidn nghidn CLPU Idn, nhilu trung tdm ddo tgo chit lugng eao, ndn cd' Igi t h l v l n d l ndy, Tu khoa hoc ngdy dd phd vd kit clu dgn gian vd ehuIn hda mOt chilu, thyc hign sy phdn giai, thdm nhdp vdo t h l gidi da dgng vd da chilu eua sy vdt, Idm nil bdt tinh phdn manh cua ehu t h l , tfnh da ngdn ngu- md ta toan bd eai hign hu-u, o l phdt triln tu phu hgp vdi vdn dOng cua thyc tiln, eIn chip nhdn ea eai ea bigt, dgc thu, tinh khac thudng, tfnh "nghjch ly" eua each suy nghT mdi, quan nigm mdi, khdng djnh kiln va tru dgp nhu-ng quan nigm thogt d i u la lgeh ehuIn v l cam tinh, nhung ehua duge thim djnh, eIn dugc theo ddi, 6k logi bd eai nghjch ly, ddn nhgn va b i i dudng cai mdi, eai tiim nang dang d i n d i n trd hign thyc, Chinh thdng qua vigc duang d i u va giai quyit eac nghjch ly ma khoa hoc hign dgi da ed nhu-ng budc nhay vgt, mang tinh each mgng, PHAT T R I E N VCTI VAN Dt truyin, hugng udc, ma khudn kh^ hay ft Id ngang hdng vdi Id sing phip ludt, tfnh sd hO-u vd tfnh ed nhdn Ogi hdi Odng Iln thCp XI khing djnh: "Chu trgng xdy dyng nhdn cdch ngudi Vidt Nam v l ly tudng, tri tud,
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