AN SINH XA Hdl ASEAN dan vj cdn thdnh lap bd phan chuyin trdch v l van de tang cudng bdo mdt vd ddm bdo an todn h i thdng an ninh mang, thudng xuyin thUc hiln kiem tra todn bd h i thdng may tfnh cda eO quan nhdm phdt hi^n cac Id hdng bdo mat h§ thdng, Idy nhiem cdc phan mim ddc hai; ed ldp vd khde phuc kjp thdii tilu dilt trilt di bdo ddm klidng d l cdc plidn mim ddc hai cd dilu kiln Idy nhilm, phdt tdn; thudng xuyin cdp nhdt cde bdn vd Idi mdi nhdt eho h i dilu hdnh vd cde dng dgng di phdng khd ndng Idy nhilm, hoat d^ng cOa ede phan mim dde hai.Ddng thdi, dua gidi phdp, cd ehi bdo mdt eho h i thdng mang ThUdng xuyin eung d p cac luu •^1 ednh bdo liln quan din an todn bdo mdt thdng tin nhdm trdnh cdc rdi ro ddng tile xdy Cdn tdng cUdng ciing cd ddi ngu cdn bd vdn thu, luu trd cd phdm ehdt ndng lpc, trinh dd chuyin mdn, ehuyin nghidp vd co sd v§t chit nhdm ddm bdo an todn vd bdo mdt tdi li^u hiln hdnh cdng nhutdili^uluutrd Tdm lai, mpi hoat ddng cda xa h$i hl^n diu gdn vdi ede Ung dung cdng ngh$ thdng tin, td giao djch, gldl trf din cde hoat d$ng xa hdi, kinh t l , vdn hda, gido due, y t i ; thudt ngCr thuong mai diln td, chfnh phd dl$n td, vdn phdng khdng gily mpe khdng cdn xa la nfla, dd vdn d l an ninh mang trd thdnh m^t nhdng vin d l ddgc ehd trpng, quan tam hdng dau VI v^y, mdi ngudi d n khdng ngdng ndng cao hieu bilt v l edng ngh^, cdeh bdo mdt an todn he thing thdng tin de bdo v l bdn thdn, ed quan, doanh nghilp, trdnh kl xlu lpi dung gdy tdn that ddng tile Bin canh dd, dem nhijfng kiln thdc, ky thudt, edng nghl tiln tiln, hiln dai phye vu nhan dan nhdm ddm tfnh ddn chd, cdng khai, minh bach; tdng cdiing kilm tra, gidm sdt Idn gida cdng dan vdi CO quan don vj mdi trudng todn d u hda vd hdi nhdp qudc t l " Tif duac chinh thQc lap nam 1975, Cong hoa Dan chu Nhan dan Lao luon cham lo An slnh xa hpi cho tat ca lao dong khu vi/c cong, bao gom cong chiJc, vien chiifc, lao dong lam viec doanh nghiep Nha mrdc va c^c nhan vien lam viec thudng xuyen cho Nh^ nudc Cac che dp cham sdc y te, 6m dau, thai shn, ti]i tult va huu tri duac chi tra cho ngudi lao dpng tren ca sd khong ddng gdp va coi la che dp duac hudng ciia lao dong khu vuc cong DOI Mdfl HE THONG AN SINHXA HOI CHDC Nhan dan Lao je$ MAI OANH BAN HOP TAC QUdC i t BHXH VlfT NAM D O vile ehi trd eho chl dd An sinh xa hdi ngdy cdng trd thdnh gdnh ndng cho ngan sdch qudc gia, td nam 1992, Ldo bdt dau thu tien ddng gdp cda cdng chdc, viln chdc Theo dd, cdng chdc, viln chdc bdt budc ddng 6% luong co bdn cho ede chl dp An sinh xa hdi, Nhd nudc se trp cap phdn chi trd cdn lai Nam 1993, nen An sinh xa hdi eda Ldo chinh thdc thdnh ldp theo Nghj djnh sd 178/PM cda Thu tudng Chinh phd B6 Lao ddng vd Phuc Ipi xd hpi se thdc hiln chinh sdeh An sinh xa hdi bao gdm eham sdc y t l , chl dp ngdn han - ddi han cho edng chdc, viln chdc, quan ddi va edng an Trong dd, lao ddng khu vuc tu nhan van ddng ngoai dien bao phu cda ehfnh sdch An sinh xa h^i Cudi nam 1999, Thd tudng Chfnh phCi thdng qua Nghj djnh sd 207/PIV1, chl dd An sinh xd h^l mdi cho ngudi lao ddng khu vUe tU nhdn bdt ddu 6dgc thpc liiln vdo nam 2001 vd cd quan dupe giao trdeh nhilm td chdc thUc hiln Id Co quan An sinh xa hdi Ldo (SSO) Nam 2006, Nghi dinh 70/PM sda ddi Nghj djnh i78/PM cda Thd tudng Chfnh phd dupe ban hdnh, Co quan An sinh xd hdi khu vUc Nhd nUdc (SASS) dupe thdnh ldp vdi nhilm vy thpc hiln chuong trinh An sinh xd hdi cho lao ddng khu vuc cdng td nam 2008 Cd hai eaquan ndy diu thpc thudc Bp Lao ddng vd Phuc ipi xa hdi Nhan thdy sU chdng ehIo gida ca quan thpc hiln, quy -http://tapchibaohiemxahoi.gov.vn 33 AN SINH XA H O I ASEAN djnh thpc hiln chfnh sach An sinh xd hdi cho nhdm ddi tupng khde nhau, ndm 2013, Lao bdt ddu thpc hiln ddi mdi he thdng An sinh xa hdi dit nude Ludt An sinh xa hdi ndm 2013 dupe ban hdnh nhdm hpp nhat hai CP quan 550 vd SA55 thdnh mdt eP quan nhit thue hiln chfnh sdch An sinh xa h^i la Co quan An sinh xd hdi qudc gia Ldo (NSSO) td thdng 10/2014 Bdy Id CP quan cdng phi Ipi nhudn, ddt dudi sp qudn 1;^ ciia Hdi ddng Qudn ly, bao gdm dai diln cda 03 bin: Chfnh phd; cd quan sd dyng lao ddng vd ngUdi lao ddng H$i ddng Qudn ly hoat ddng theo chl dd khdng thudng true, ed chUc ndng, nhilm vy qudn i^ NSSO thdng nhdt, bdo ddm cdng bdng, minh bach, bin vdng Quy NSSO qudn 1^ dUpc Nhd nUde bdo ddm vd dupe miln thul NSSO Ban Gidm ddc dilu hdnh vd co chl qudn ly 03 d p : Trung uong, tinh/thdnh phd vd qudn/huyln Muc tilu chfnh Id xdy dpng nguyin tie, quy djnh, thd tye vd bl^n phdp nhdm bdo ddm rdng cde chl dd An sinh xa hdi ed t h i ndng cao dilu ki^n sdng cho ngudi lao dfyng Cung vdl ede myc tilu trin, vi$c thpc hl§n chfnh sdch An slnh xd h$i h$i cho mpi ngudi ddn (edng ehde, viln chdc nhd nUdc, Ipc lUpng vd trang, lao ddng tu nhdn, lao ddng vd nguydn) se ddng gdp vdo su tdng trudng kinh t l xd hdi qudc gia Cde khodn ding gdp dugc phdn bS thdnh cdc quy thdnh phdn nhUsau: CicqnJASXH BHYT Tai nan lao d^ng, b ^ n ^ nghi^ Ch^ d$ ngin h ^ C&ng Gblrc, Uio d^ng tir ViSn chfrc (%) nhln (%) 1,5 0,5 2,5 Chjlt^diiM 12 1,5 0,5 1,5 2.5 2,5 - - 16,5 11,5 Ch^d^thatnghi^ Ting Lao a$ng trdo vitvngu^ chuyin sang, d khu vuc tU nhdn, tdng mde ddng Id 11,5%, dd ngUdi lao ddng ddng 5,5% luang hoac tiln cdng hdng thang, chd sd dyng lao ddng ddng 6% Ddi vdi lao ddng hodc ddi tupng tham gia tu nguydn, mde ddng Id 9% thu nhdp ddgc khai bdo ddng bdo hilm, mde tdi thilu ciia thu nhdp ndy bdng mde luong tdi thilu chinh thdc {hien Id 900.000 kip Ldo, tuong duang vdi khodng 110 USD); mde tdi da cda thu nh|p dupe khai bdo ddng bdo hilm Id mde trin thu nh$p dUpc bdo hilm (hiln Id 02 trilu kip Ldo, tuang duong vdi 245 USD) Mde tdi da vd tdi thilu cd t h i ddpc dilu chlnh theo thdi gian nlu dd tham gia BHTN ft nhit Id 12 thdng, dU kiln ehe dd ndy sl thue hi^n chi trd tU thdng 01/2016 Tfnh din thdng 06/2015, NSSO dang qudn ly 412.196 ngudi tham gia Id cdng chUc, viln ehde; 80.166 ngudi tham gia thudc khdi doanh nghilp tu nhdn.Theo quy dinh eda Lu|t mdi, td thdng 10/2014, dien bao phd An sinh xa hdi tu nguyin sl dupc md rdng din lao ddng khu vuc phi chfnh thde, lao ddng tu tudi tu 18 - 60 Vdi mUc ddng 9% thu nhdp dupe khai bdo, ngUdi tham gia se dupc hudng cde chl dd chdm sdc y t l ; chl dd ngdn han gdm dm dau, thai sdn, td tuat; chl dp dai han gdm trp d p huu trf, trp d p tdtult, trp d p NSSO thuc hiln cdc chl id tai tdn t$t Sau gin 01 nam thpc hi^n nan lao ddng; chdm sdc y t l ; chl md rdng diln bao phd, din nay, dd ngdn han gdm dm dau, thai mdi ehi ed 2.039 ngddi lao ddng Ngudn thu cda NSSO gdm cdc sdn, td tuat; chl 6d ddi han gdm dang ky tham gia theo hinh thdc phdn ddng gdp eda Chinh phd, trp cap hUu trf, trp cap td tult, trp tu nguyin cong chdc, viln chdc, Ipe lupng d p tdn tdt vd BHTN Trong ede NSSO hiln dang chi trd cdc vu trang, ehd sd dyng lao d$ng, che dp cdn lai dUpc thpc hiln tilp chl dd An sinh xd h^i cho 587.996 ngUdI lao d^ng, lao d$ng tu do, theo cac giai doan trUdc, BHTN Id ngUdi thu hudng cd nude lao ddng tham gia tU nguydn vd ehi dd hoan toan mdi, bdt ddu Trong nhifng nam tdi, NSSO cdn ldi thu dupe xd ddu tu quy Hien thue liiln ti^ thdng 01/2015 vdi khdng ngdng cd gdng, vUpt qua nay, NSSO thpc hiln cdc mUc thu tdng mde thu Id 2% luang (ngudi khd khdn, thiJf thdch d l thpc hiln khde nhau, tiiy theo t i ^ g nhdm lao ddng, ehd sd dung lao ddng tdt ehfnh sdeh An sinh xa hdl, bdo ddl tupng Cy thi, cdng chdc, moi bin ddng 1%) Chl dd BHTN ddm cho mpi ngudi ddn ddgc viln chdc Id 16,5% lUPng, dupe chi trd cho ngUdi lao d$ng hudng mdt nin An sinh xa hdi tdt dd 8% cdng chdc, viln chdc thdt nghilp trUdng hpp bi dep, bin vflfng.l ddng vd 8,5% Chfnh phii sa thdi hay doanh nghidp phd sdn 34 Tap chf BAO HliM xA Hdl ky 01 thing 10/2015 .. .AN SINH XA H O I ASEAN djnh thpc hiln chfnh sach An sinh xd hdi cho nhdm ddi tupng khde nhau, ndm 2013, Lao bdt ddu thpc hiln ddi mdi he thdng An sinh xa hdi dit nude Ludt An sinh xa... dupe ban hdnh nhdm hpp nhat hai CP quan 550 vd SA55 thdnh mdt eP quan nhit thue hiln chfnh sdch An sinh xa h^i la Co quan An sinh xd hdi qudc gia Ldo (NSSO) td thdng 10/2014 Bdy Id CP quan cdng... tu nguyin cong chdc, viln chdc, Ipe lupng d p tdn tdt vd BHTN Trong ede NSSO hiln dang chi trd cdc vu trang, ehd sd dyng lao d$ng, che dp cdn lai dUpc thpc hiln tilp chl dd An sinh xd h^i cho