THTC TIEN - KINH NGHIEM MOT SO VAN BE VE BE BIEN TAI SAN TRONG W A N HINH SV HOANG VAN IVL^H HtTATHI MAI Hl/OfNG** Ke bien t i i s i n l i bifn p h i p cudng c h l cua N h i nuiirc, d u g c i p dyng q u i trinh giii q u y i t vy i n hlnh s y n h a m bao d a m hifu q u i ciia cdng t i c thi h i n h i n v i thu hoi t i i s i n that t h o i t cho N h i nudc T h y c te, q u i trinh thi h i n h bifn p h i p k% bi@n g$p nhirng khd k h i n , v u d n g m i c n h i t djnh; da d i t ySu c i u sira d6i, bo sung v i ban h i n h hirdng d i n chi t i l t doi vdi l i f e i p dyng bifn p h i p ke bien t i i s i n giii q u y i t vy i n hinh sy I \ { Tir khoa: Ke bien tdi sdn; Bp ludt To tung hinh su ndm 2015; tdi sdn bf can, bj cdo Nhgn bdi: 12/5/2020; biin tap xong: 15/5/2020; duyft bdi: 19/5/2020 Quy djnh ciia phap Iuat to tyng hinh sy ve ke bien tai s i n Theo Dieu 126 Bp lugt Td tyng hinh sy (BLTTHS) nam 2015, bifn phip cudng che li bifn phip co quan, ngudi cd thara quyen tien hinh td tyng i p dyng nhim bio dam hogt dpng khdi td, dieu fra, tmy td, xet xii, thi hanh in Trong dd, ke bien tii san (KBTS) li mpt bifn phip cudng che co quan, ngudi cd tham quyen quyet djnh i p dyng ddi vdi bj can, bj cio ve tdi m i Bp lugt Hinh su quy djnh hinh phgt tien hoac cd the bj tich thu tii sin hogc de bio dim bdi ± u d n g thift hgi klii cd can cu xac dinh ngudi dd cd tii sin khdng phii li tii khoin tgi td chuc tin dyng hogc kho bac Nha nudc ' Tap chi 52 KIEM SAT_^ 1.1 Bieu kifn dp dung bifp phdp ki biin tdi sdn Hien nay, vifc i p dyng bifn phap KBTS vin chua ed hudng din cu thi Tuy nhidn, qua nghien cuu, t i c g i i cho ring vifc i p dung bien phip KBTS cin phii d i p iing cic dieu kien sau: Thir nhdt, bi can, bj cio phgm v i o tpi m i Bp lugt Hmh sy quy dinh hinh phgt tiin bao gdm: Tpi phgm ve tham nhung, ma tiiy, kinh te, cac tpi phgra v l xam pham sd hihi ; hoac frong hinh phgt cua tpi dd cd quy dinh tjch tiiu tai sin hoac phii bdi * Thupng uy Tnr&ng Cao ding Cinh sit nhin din Hgc viin Cinh sit nhin din THVC TIEN - KINH NGHIEM thudng thift hgi Bifn phip KBTS dupe i p dyng doi vdi cic tgi phgm n i y n h i m b i o dim trinh vifc tau tin tii sin, sy hieu q u i cua cdng tic thi hinh i n va thyc thi cac nghTa vy neu fren Thu hai, cd can cii cho thiy ngudi quan ly tii sin cd hanh vi tieu diing, chuyen nhupng, dinh frao, cat giiu, hiiy hogi tii sin v i vifc chu sd hiru tii sin cd cic hinh vi fren nham frdn ttinh nghTa vy giao npp tien phgt, tii sin bj tich thu cho Nhi nudc hogc boi thudng cho chu thi khic Vi vgy, co quan cd tiiam quyin phii ngin chgn, hgn che quyen chuyin djch tii san v i vifc thay ddi hifn frgng, tinh frgng phip ly, gii hi eda tii sin, nham b i o ve tii sin cho c i nhin, co quan, td chirc cd lien quan va tranh thit thoit cho N h i nudc chuan trudc thi hinh; (2) Vifn ttudng, Phd Vien trudng Vien kiem sat nhin din va Vien trudng, Phd Vien trudng Vifn kilra sit quin su cic cip; (3) Chanh in, Phd Chanh in Tda i n nhan dan v i Chinh in, Phd Chanh in Tda in quan sy cic cip; Hpi ddng xet xu va Thara phin ehu tpa phien tda So vdi BLTTHS nam 2003, BLTTHS nam 2015 vua md rpng vira hgn chl nhirng ngudi cd tham quyin Ifnh KBTS Cy till, BLTTHS nam 2015 da lupc bd thim quyen Ifnh ke bien ddi vdi Tham phin giir chiic vy Chinh toa, Phd Chinh toi Tda phuc tham Toi in nhin din tdi cao m i quy djnh chung Ii Chinh an, Phd Chinh in Tda an nhan din va Chinh in, Phd Chinh in Tda in quan sy cac cap 1.3 Phgm vital sdn vd doi tupng bfki biin Ca quan cd tham quyen chi ke bien phin tii sin tuong iing vdi miic cd the bj phat tien, bj rich thu hogc phai bdi thudng thift hgi nham bio d i m cic quyen v i lgi ich ciia cic bj can, bj cao Theo BLTTHS nam 2015, chi cd hai bifn phip cudng che dugc i p dyng nham b i o dam cdng tic thi hinh i n hinh sy, dd Ii KBTS va phong tda tii khoan Phong tda tai khoin dupc i p dung vdi cic tii khoin tgi td chiic tin dyng hoac kho bgc N h i nudc Nhu viy, nhimg tai sin nao khdng phii la ddi tupng cua bifn phip phong tda tai khoin thi co quan ed tham quyen se ap dyng bien phap ke bien, li vat, tien, giay td 1.2 Thdm quyen Ifnh ki biin tdi sdn Theo quy djnh tai Dilu 128 va khoin cd gii v i quyen tii sin Chimg ed the l i tii Biiu 113 BLTTHS nam 2015, cic c i nhan san hien cd v i tii sin hinh frong CO tham quyin ifnh KBTS bao gdm:(l) tuong lai Doi vdi vdn gdp eua e i nhan, td Thil ttudng, Phd Thu trudng Ca quan dilu chiic tgi cac doanh nghiep, cdng ty khdng tra cie cip Trudng hpp niy, Ifnh KBTS phai l i td chiic tin dung thi van duge i p phii dugc Vien kiem sit cung cip phe dyng bien phip ke bien Thir ba, tai sin bj ke bien khdng phii la tien ttong tai khoin tgi td chiic tin dyng hogc kho bgc Nha nudc Theo do, td chirc tin dyng bao gdm cae ngan hang, td chirc tin dyng phi ngan hang, td chuc tin dung vi md, quy tin dyng nhin dan, chi nhanh ngan hang nudc ngoii va van phdng dgi dien ciia cac td chiic tin dyng nudc ngoii tgi Viet Nam Do diy la cie ddi tupng cua bien phap phong tda tii khoin nen trudng hgp CO quan cd thim quyin mudn han che quyen eua bj can, bj cio ddi vdi tii khoin tgi CO quan, td ehiic nhat dinh thi cin ap dung bifn phip eudng che cho phu hgp Tap chl I ^KIEMSAT 53 THVC TIEN - KINH NGHIEM \ ' u d n g mac vifc i p dyng cua quy dinh p h i p luat v l ke bien tai s i n Cic bifn phip eudng che, die biet l i KBTS ddng vai frd rit quan frgng frong cdng tic thu hdi tii sin phara tpi m i cd, thu hoi tai sin thit thoit cho Nha nudc ciing nhu bao dam hieu qua cdng tic thi hinh in Tuy nhien, sau mpt thdi gian i p dyng, BLTTHS nam 2015 da bpc lp mot sd bit cap, giy khd khan cho q u i trinh KBTS eua bj can, bj cao 2.1 Vi thdm quyin thi hdnh linh ki biin tdi sdn Bp lugt Td tyng hinh sy nam 2015 v i cic van bin lien quan chua cd cic van bin hudng dan cy the, khdng phan djnh ro tham quyin thi hinh lenh KBTS eo quan da ban hinh Ifnh KBTS hay chuyen cho Co quan dieu tta hogc lye lupng Cinh sit b i o vf va hd ttp tu phip de thi hanh Ve van de niy, 19/11/2018, Vien kiem sit nhin dan tdi cao da ban hinh Cdng van sd 5024/VKSTC-V14 v l vifc giai d i p vudng mac lien quan den quy djnh eiia BLTTHS va nghifp vy thuc hinh quyen cdng td, kiera sat viec giii quyet vu an hinh su ttong nginh Kiem sit nhin din, hudng din ve van de tten Theo dd, ngudi cd tham quyen ciia CO quan n i o lenh thi co quan cd ttach nhifm thyc hifn Tuy nhien, npi dung hudng din nhu vay l i khd k h i thi viec KBTS ddi hdi ca quan thue hifn phai cd kinh nghiem, day du luc lupng v i duoc trang bj cac cdng ey hd frg Ngoai ra, qua thyc tien cho thay, Iuc Iupng ke bien cdn phii xay dyng cac phuang i n \ a tinh hudng xay chu sd hihi tii sin hogc ngudi dang quin Iy tii sin chdng ddi, cd tinh khdng thye hien vifc giao tii san bi ke I Tap chi 54 KIEM S.AT_ bien Cimg vdi dd, co quan, td chuc noi dang itm giir tii sin bj ke bien, chinh quyen dja phuong khdng cd nghTa vy phii phdi hpp vdi CO quan thyc thi Ifnh KBTS Do dd, d l tiii hinh Ifnh KBTS, cac co quan nhu Vifn kilra sit hay Tda i n khd cd the ty minh thi hanh Ifnh 2.2 Vi vdn de quyin cUa ngu&i bdo qudn tdi sdn Ke bien tii sin la bifn phip cuong che nhim b i o dira bj can, bj c i o thyc hien c i c nghTa vy nhu: Thyc hifn hmh phgt tien, giao npp tii sin bj tjch thu v i bdi thudng thift hgi cho Nha nudc hogc chu the khic Theo do, sau bj ke bien, tii sin se dugc giao cho chil tai sin hogc ngudi quin ly hpp phap hogc ngudi than thich ctia hp Ngudi b i o quin tii sin ke bien bi cam mpt sd hinh vi ddi vdi c i c tii sin bj ke bien, bao gdm: Tieu dung, chuyen nhugng, dinh trio v i cat giau tii sin bj ke bien nham frinh tau tan, giu nguyen hifn frgng v i gii trj cua chiing Theo do, hinh vi ehuyen nhugng, dinh frio v i cat giau t i i sin bi ke bien da dupe hieu ro Tuy nhien, ve hanh vi tieu dung, ehua cd hudng dan nen cd nhiiu quan diera khac Theo Bp luat Dan sy nara 2015, quyen tieu dimg li mgt phan quyin cua quyen djnh doat tii sin Dieu 237 Bp lugt Dan su nam 2015 quy djnh, mdt nhirng can cii c h i m dirt quyin sd hiru l i tii san da dugc tieu dimg Do dd, theo quan d i l m eua t i c gii, khdng thi ap dung khai niem "quyin tieu dimg" phap luat din sy v i o p h i p lugt hinh sy Hifn nay, cd nhieu cich hieu v l phgm vi cua hinh vi tieu dimg doi vdi tai sin bi ke bien nhu sau: THVC TIEN - KINH NGHIEM Quan diim thir nhdt: Hinh vi tieu dimg djnh ddi vdi toin bd tai sin bj ke bien, bao bj cim bao gdm hinh vi sii dyng, hudng gdm quyen sd huu cua cac chii the khic hoa lpi, lpi tiic ddi vdi tii san bj ke bien, hay chi ap dyng ddi vdi phan tii sin cua bj bao gdm dpng sin vi bat dpng sin Theo can, bj cao do, vifc khdng cho phep ngudi bio quin 2.3 Vi trwcmg hgp ngu&i qudn ly tdi tai sin sii dyng, cung nhu hudng hoa lgi, sdn tir choi qudn iy tdi sdn Ipi hie hi cic dpng sin vi bat ddng sin bj Theo Dilu 128 BLTTHS nam 2015, chi ke bien gay inh hudng den gia tti cung nhu cd mpt sd chii the nhat dinh duge giao bao cong ning sir dyng ciia tii sin nham myc quin lii sin bj ke bien, bao gdm: Chu tii san dich phdng ttinh cic trudng hpp xau cd the hoge ngudi quin ly hgp phip hoge ngudi xay nhu tai nan hoac ngudi bio quin tai thin thich eua hg Bp luat Td tyng hinh sy san cdtinhxim lan tai sin bj ke bien nam 2015 thay vi tiep thu cic quy dinh ciia Quan diim thir hai: Tren co sd bio ve phip lugt td tyng dan sy vifc dua ehii quyen ngudi eiing nhu eac quyen vi the CO quan nhi nudc Ii chii the bio quan tii Ipi ich khae ciia cic chu the lien quan den sin bj ke bien, thi van giir nguyen cac quy tai sin bj ke bien, ngudi nhin bio quan tai dinh ciia BLTTHS nim 2003 vl cac ddi san bj ke bien cd quyen sii dyng, hudng tugng cd quyen bao quin tii sin bj ke bien cic hoa lgi, lgi tiic cua tai sin bj ke bien Cimg vdi dd, BLTTHS nam 2015 khdng mgt sd trudng hgp Bp luat Td tyng dit trudng hgp ehii tii sin hogc ngudi hinh sy nam 2015 khdng dgt gidi han quan ly hgp phip hoac ngudi than thich hanh vi cua ngudi bio quin tai sin, mi chi ciia hp tir chdi bao quin tii sin bi ke bien cam thyc hifn mpt sd quyen nhat djnh vi khdng quy djnh cic quyen vi nghTa vu ttong cic Igi ich khic vin dugc giii cua cac chu the la co quan nha nude nhu: nguyen Do dd, vl mat ly luan, ngudi bao Co quan cd tham quyen thi hanh Ifnh ke quan tai sin cd quyin thyc hien cic hanh bien; chinh quyen dia phuong noi ed tii vi khac mien la khdng lira thay ddi hifn sin ttong vifc bio quin, quin Iy tii sin bj ttgng, tinh frang phap ly hogc lam giim ke bien (nhu thu giir, bao quan tgi ca quan gia frj tai sin hi ke bien ngoai cac quyen tiin hanh ke bien hoac lap bien bin giao va Ipi ich cua minh, frong dd cd quyen cho CO quan, td chiic khac), nhara bao dam khai thac, hudng hoa lgi, lgi tiic ty nhien thuan lpi cho cdng tic quan ly, bao ve tii ma tai sin bi ke bien mang Iai Trudng sin hi ke bien hpp ed thift hgi xiy ra, thupc phara vi 2.4 Viphgm vi ki bien tdi sdn ttich nhifm ciia ngudi bao quin tai sin thi Theo quy djnh tgi Dilu 128 BLTTHS hp phai chiu frach nhiem nam 2015, co quan cd thara quyin chi ke Ngoai ra, ddi vdi trudng hpp KBTS bien phin tai sin tuong iing vdi miic cd the ding so hihi, BLTTHS nam 2015 hien bj phgt tiin, bj tich thu hoae phai bdi chua cd CO che bao ve quyen va lpi ich cua thudng thiel hai Tren thyc tl co quan cd tham quyen cac chu sd hiru khic, chua cd hudng dan ve vifc cim thyc hifn mpt sd hinh vi nhat gap khd khin ttong viec ke bien ddi vdi Tgp chi I S611/2020 '^KIEMSAT I 5 THVC TIEN - KINH NGHIEM mdt sd tai sin ed gii trj Idn hon nhieu gii trj can ke bien Ddi vdi mdt sd chu the chi cd nhat nhirng tii sin ldn nhu bit dpng sin, cdng xudng thi viec ke bien cic loai tai sin tten lim inh hudng nghiem trpng den vdi quyen vi lgi ich cua bj can, bj cio Ngoai ra, cic ca quan cd tham quyen cdn gap khd khan ke bien ddi vdi tii sin thuge sd hiru chung, dge bift tii sin thupe sd hiru chung hgp nhit Cy the, ddi vdi tii sin thupe sd hihi chimg theo phin, mdi chu sd hihi ehung cd phan quyen vi nghTa vy ddi vdi tii sin thupe sd hiru chung tuong iing vdi phan quyen sd hihi ciia minh va cic phan quyen sd hihi niy dugc xac djnh ddi vdi tii sin chung Do dd, CO quan cd tham quyen cd the tich phin quyen vi lgi ich cua bi can, hi cio dl ke bien Tuy nhien, ddi vdi cic trudng hgp tii sin bj ke bien thupc sd hiru ehung hgp nhit va phan quyen sd huu cua mdi chu sd huu ehung khdng xic dinh ddi vdi tii sin chung nhu tai sin vp chdng chua phan chia co quan cd tham quyen ke bien rat khd xic dinh pham vi phan quyen sd huu eua bi can, bi cio ddi vdi tii sin dd, cilng nhu vifc ke bien cac tai sin neu fren giy inh hudng nghiem frpng den quyen, lpi ich cua cic chu the lien quan Nhu frong qui frinh giii quyet vy in Phan Vin Anh Vu tgi Di Nang, Co quan Canh sat dieu fra Bp Cdng an da ke bien tdng cpng 42 bat ddng sin (cd gii tri 3.519 ty ddng) Trong dd, cd 10 bat dpng sin lien quan tryc tiep den hanh vi phgm tpi cua Phan Vin Anh Via frong vy in dupc ke bien de thu hdi vi 32 bit dpng sin khic diing ten 56 I Tap chi KIEM SAT_ Sdll/2020 Phan Van Anh Vii va vg li Nguyin Thj Thu Hiln dugc ke bien dk dam bio thi hanh in> Theo dd, ba Hiln da nhiiu lin dl nghj Hgi ddng xdt xu xem xet, bio vf quyen, lgi ich ciia minh ddi vdi cic tii sin bi ke bien cd lien quan Trudng hgp khac, vy in tham d tai sin vi cd y lim trii quy dinh eua nha nudc vl quin ly kinh tl gay hgu qui nghiem frgng xiy tgi Cdng ty Cd phan xay lip diu Vift Nam - PVC, Co quan an ninh dilu fra da ke bien mgt sd tii sin ciia Trjnh Xuan Thanh nhim bio dim thi hinh in, bao gdm: Bift thy sd AD02-16 khu dd thi sinh thii Vinhomes Riverside; can hO so 15F05, The Costa 32-34 Trin Phu, thinh Nha Trang, tinh Khinh Hda; xe d td Mazda CX5 miu fring, biln kiim soit 30A-970.97 Cic tii sin bj k6 bien da dugc giao cho Trinh Hung Cudng (con trai bj cao Trjnh Xuan Thanh) bio quin vi phong tda tii khoan Ban in hlnh sy so tham eiia Tda in nhan dan phd Hi Npi dua phin quyet tiip tyc tri Ifnh ke bien ddi vdi cic tai san tren Tuy nhien, anh Trjnh Hung Cudng da lim don khing cio de nghi dugc fri lgi biet thy so AD02-16 khu thi sinh thii Vinhomes Riverside; can hg sd 15F05, The Costa 32-34 Trin Phii, thinh phd Nha Trang, tinh Khinh Hda; xe d td Mazda CX5 mau trang, biln kilra soit 30A-970.97 vi cho ring, day li tii sin dng ba cho Cudng, khdng thupc tii sin phii thi hinh in Danh sach cic bat d^ng san t^i; htips://ftjoitre.vn/42bat-dong-san-hon-3-500-ti-licn-quan-vu-nhom-bi-ke-bicnnamK)-dau-20191220140557964.htm THVC TIEN - RINH NGHIEM Do phip luit td tyng hinh sy hien chua cd cac ca che chia t i c h tinh trgng pbap ly mpt phan cua quyen su dyng dit ho$c tii sin g i n lien vdi dat can cir theo phin quyen sd hiru ciia bj can, bj c i o frong qui frinh giii quyit vy i n nen q u i trinh ke bien g i y nhieu khd khan v i thift hgi ddi vdi c i c chu the ed quyin va lpi ich khic ddi vdi tai sin Neu co quan tien hinh kS bien toan bd tii sin, cac chii sd hiru v i chu the lien quan khac nhu c i nhin thue, mupn, nhgn cam cd t i i sin khong the thye hifn eac quyin cda minh mpt cich hpp p h i p , d i n den nhihig thift h?i khong ding cd KBTS, nhu cac van de ve xay dyng ke hogch va lip phuong i n ke bien ddi vdi timg logi tai sin ke bien khic nhau, hudng dan xu ly tinh hudng KBTS nhu trudng hpp bj can, bj eao, chii sd hihi, ngudi dang quin ly hpp phip tii sin hogc ngudi thin cua hp cd hinh vi chdng ddi, cin ttd, hanh lyc lupng ke bien; tii sin bj ke bien dang cd tranh chap dan sy giiia nhieu chii the; tii sin bj ke bien da bj thay ddi tinh trang phip ly, chuyen nhugng, ting cho trudc lenh KBTS cd hifu lyc; vai ttd ciia cic co quan giam sit nhu Vifn kiera sit frong qui trinh ban hinh v i thi hinh Ifnh ke bien tii sin 2.5 Vi thu tuc ki biin tdi sdn Bp lugt To tyng hinh sy nam 2015 khdng quy djnh ve hifu Iyc thi hanh cua bifn phip cudng che, nhu quy djnh ve thdi gian til ban hanh den thi hanh; thdi h ^ toi thieu phii giii cho Vien kiem sit Cling cap trudc thi hanh de kiem sat va bao dim vifc ban hanh va thyc thi Ifnh ke bien tai sin dung phap lugt Mgt so kien nghj Thir nhdt, cin ban hinh hudng din diy dil ve cic van de nhu thara quyen, thdi hgn, thli tye, trinh ty ban hinh, thi hanh, giira sit ciing nhu quyen hgn va traeh nhifra ciia co quan cd tham quyen, chinh quyen dja phuang, ca quan td chiic noi cd tai sin tiin hinh KBTS cda bj can, bj cao ciing nhu md rgng cic ehii the dupc giao nghTa vy b i o quin tai sin bj ke bien nhim bao ve tdt hon tai sin bj ke bien va giai quyet trudng hgp ragt sd chii the tir chdi bao quan Khi tiin hinh ke bien ddi vdi tai sin thupc sd him chung, BLTTHS nam 2015 da quy dinh sy cd raat cua bj can, bi cio hogc ngudi du 18 tudi frd len frong gia dinh hogc ngudi dgi dien eiia bj can, hi cio; dgi difn chinh quyen xa, phudng, thi ttin noi ed tai sin bj ke bien; ngudi ehiing kiln nhung lai khdng quy djnh su cd mat cua nhiing ngudi ddng sd hiiu va ngudi dang quin ly hgp p h i p tii san dd Day la mpt sy thiiu sdt ldn bdi qua trinh ke bien can sy cd rait d i y du cua c i c ddi tugng cd quyen lien quan Ngoii ra, cac co quan tu phap trung ircmg chua cd hudng d i n cu tiie v l thii tyc Ngoai ra, cin quy djnh chi tiet ve thii tyc ke bien ddi vdi tii sin chung xoay quanh cic vin de: Thdi hgn thdng bao cho cic ddng sd hiru tii san bj ke bien sau lenh KBTS; gidi ban v i phgm vi ke bien ddi vdi timg logi tii sin; phgm vi quan ly cua ngudi bao quan tai san chung bi k e b i e n Thir hai, c i n phii ket hgp cy the c i c quyin v i nghTa \TJ ciia ngudi b i o quan tii san bj ke bien dd neu rd nhiing ^_^_^ Tap chi I Son/2020 \_KIEM SAT 57 THVC TIEN - KINH NGHIEM hinh vi cy the dupc lim v i khdng dugc Iim vdi tung loai tii sin tuong iing, bao gdm dgng s i n va bat ddng sin Trong dd, can giii thich rd hinh vi tieu dung ddi vdi tii sin bj ke bien gdm nhung hinh vi nio, cd bao h i m viec sir dung, hudng hoa lpi, lgi die tu nhien cua tii sin khdng? Ngoai ra, nen c i n nhac vifc thay vi cam hanh vi "tieu dung, ehuyen nhupng, d i n h trao, cat giau" thi cd the quy dinh theo chieu hudng rgng nhu: "Ngudi duge giao bao quin raa cd hanh vi lam thay ddi tinh trang p h i p ly, hien trgng ciing nhu lam giim g i i trj ciia tii sin bj ke bien thi phii chju trich nhifm hinh sy" v i khuyen khich cac hanh vi lam tang g i i trj eiia tai san bj ke bien WdlNG MAC TRONG mSp theo trang 511 Thu nhdt, can nghien ciiu sua ddi, bd sung khoan Dieu 160 Luat THADS nam 2008, sua ddi, bd sung nam 2014 theo hudng: "Vifn kiem sdt khdng nghi doi v&i quyit dinh, bdnh vi cua Thu tru&ng ca quan Thi hdnh dn ddn su, Chdp hdnh viin ca quan Thi hdnh dn ddn su cung cdp vd cdp du&i theo quy dinh cua Ludt to chuc Vien kiim sdt nhdn ddn doi v&i cdc truang hgp dd ban hdnh quyet dinh hodc da co hdnh vi viphgm md neu dua thi hdnh quyet dinh hdnh vi se gdy dnh huang din quyen vd lai ich App phdp cua nguai duac thi hdnh dn hogc nguai phdi thi hdnh dn " I Tap chi ! 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