DHJJMHQC 167-2016 15 NHONG GIAI PHAP HAN CHE AP Ll/C CHO NGHE DAY HOC TS PHAN T>1ANH MY - ThS N G U Y I N CHI OJUHQ Trfldng Dgi hpc K H X H & N V TP, H Chi M m h N Pi den ^ Iflc li lam dio ngddi ta khdng khdi n ^ din sfl d n g thai^ met mdi, lo au Theo quan diem xi hpi hpc: " j ^ tflc dflpc hieu 11 tlt d nhdng tic dpng cda edng vile, dtri sdi^ gia dinh, d c moi quan h i tinh d m mar^ d ^ cho ngfldi"[l] Nhd didngta da b i ^ ngudi la mpt thfle thl tfl nhiln mang dac tinh x l hpL Sfl lln tai va phit triln cua eon ngfldi luin bi chi phli bdi d e nhin to xi hpi va d c quy lugt x l hpi XI hpi biln doi thl mil i^Ufri cui^ bien doi v l ngflpc lai, sfl phlt tii^ eiia moi d nhln lgi trd tiiinh tiln d l cho sfl phit triln x i hpi, nhfl Karl Marx da ndi "ban ehit ngfldi Ii ting hda nhiii^ quan h i xa hpi" Chinh vi Iudn bj ehi phoi bdi d e nhin to xa hpi vi quy lugt xa hpi nen moi i ^ d i , mdi nginh nghl khie deu cd nhflng ip Iflc tie dpng khic Ap Ii^c din vdi moi ngfldi rat da dgng va td nhieu hddng: c6 the 11 nhflng m S quan he m hp^ nhdng moi quan he cdng vile bgn be, gia dmh; nhdng dil tilu, tilu diuln ylu d u cPng vile ^ t r% td kinh t l eupe song eung eo the li nhiing nly sinh chinh td nhgn thdc d nhln, mye tilu m l minh td d l v i phli dgt dflpc no Nhfli^ da e l gang thflc hi|n hit sde minh ma chfla hoic khdng the thpa man dflde nhdi^ylu d u muc tieu da dat thl nd se li mpt ap Iflc dl ning trln vai, d n g thang, de chl tam ly den Idc nio dd ed the "diln" len vi no, n l i ^ nl, met moi vi nd Nhat 11 cupe song hien dai, luon ludn phit tiiln v i thay ddi nhanh ehong nhfl ngly thl Ip Iflc den vdi mdi ngfldi d n g ldn Song Ip lfle nd cung cd hai mgt la: tieu cflc vi tieh cflc Ap Iflc tilu cfle se inh hflPng rlt Idn doi tam Iy, nd se gay cing thing, lo iu, tiilm chl llm cho ngfldi ta cd nhflng suy n ^ thilu tidi cdc tiroi^ cupc sdng cd the dan doi nhflng hiu qui nghilmtirpng.Cdn ip Iflc tich cflc sl thuc day sfl phit triln, dpng viln, tiidi thde eon ngfldi eo ging phSn dau dgt ddpc mye tilu d l Vi tii^ vi^c xie djnh vi hilu ddpc nhflng nguyen nhin gly lp lfle se giup ehung ta ehd dpng ngan ngda, giai quylt nhflng ^ Iiic cupc sing, lim Ip Iflc tan bieh cupc song trd nln nh? nhing, tuih tiian tholi mai hdn Khdng rieng gi nghl gilo, m l tlt d d c nginh nghe hpp phap nao cung diu dflpc x i hpi tdntirpng,nhflng vdi truyen thong tdn sfl trpng dao cua din tpe ta thl nghe giio d n g dflpc ton trpng hdn d VI quan nilm day la i ^ l d^c biet "nghe ngfldi" That viy, dat nfldc cd phk triln, c6 phPn vinh chinh 11 nhP tfl gilo dye m i Nhfl d u ndi cua Bic "Vl ldi ieh mfldi nam phii dy, vi lpi ieh tram nam phli ngfldi" Cau nPi d i nlu bit y nghia vo edng quan trpng v i to ldn cda ehiln Iflpe xiy dflng ngddi, vile trlng ngfldi Ii quan trpng vi lau d i l Sinh thcri, Dai tddng Vo Nguyin Giip eiii^ cho ding: Gidi tda dp lUc, Nguon:http://text 123doc.org/ document/1982222-nhung-giai-phap-de-giam-cac-ap-luctrong-cuoc-song "Tirong nhdng nhan to tao nfin sdc mgnh ting hpp d l dUa dit nUdc tiln lln, ngflPl Ii nhan t l quan trpng bic nhlt, Ii nhln t l quyet djnh" Nhd vgy muon llm dflpc dilu niy thi d n phli cd sfl chung tay gop sflc cua tat d d c d p , d c nginh dgc biet li nginh giao dye dd Iflc Iflpng dpi ngu gjlo viln li nhflng ngfldi trflc tiep dao tao nhflng ngfldi cd it cho xa hpi, dap flng dflpc myc tieu gilo dye eda Dli^, Nhi nddc Dieu 14 ciia Lugt giio dye ndi ve vai tro eda nhi giio cd neu: "Nhi gjao gjfl rai tro quylt djnh vi|e bio dam chat Iflpi^ giio dye Nhi gilo phai khor^ ngflng hpe tip, ren luyen nlu gfldng t6t cho ngddi hpc Nhi nflde t l didc dio tgo, bPi dddng nhi giio; c6 chinh sich bio dim d e dilu kiln d n thilt vl vit chat vi tinh than de nhi giio thflc hiln nhi|m vy cua ndnh; gifl gin va phit huy truyin t h l i ^ quy nhi giao, ton vinh nghe day hpe" [2] Nhflng tror^ tinh hinh dat nflde dang tren d i phlt triln vi hpi nhap; kinh te x i hpi cd nhdng tiiay doi va phit trien nhanh ehlng nhfl hi|n till li^u nhdng ngfldi lim giio dye nhflng thay eo 0ao cd thflc hi|n ddpc hit vai tr^ trich nhi|m to ldn khdng? Cd edn gifl vflng dflpc lap trddr^ tfl hidng dao dde trfldc nhuiig cam vo cua xa hpi, vi phli chju tie nhiing tie dpng, ap Iflc nio cda cong vi|e, eda cupe sing? Theo Miller LH vi Smith AD cho ring; "vile llm ^ i m Ip Iflc CO thl 11 phflc tap vi nham Ian bdi vl cd nhilu logi ap li^e khae nhau, va bin thin mpi ngfldi phii hiet minh d ti^g thii Ip Iflc nio d l CO dch dng phd phu hop" pham vi bii vilt niy chung toi nlu mpt so nguyen nhan cd bin nhat d i tao ap Iflc cho nhflng ngfldi lim nghl giaa TTtifn/iA 14 ap Iflc td yeu d u cua cdng vile Do ylu d u ngiy cing chuin hda, nlng cao tiinh dp, nang lfle chuyln mon Cho nen, de trd thinh mpt giio vien dflde ddng trln bye giang thflc chat khong h i ddn gilng CIc gilo viln phii dap dng dflpc cae yeu d u ve blng d p , trinh dp chuyen mon, d c chdng ehi cd lien quan, tiiam chi xet d din ly lich theo ylu d u cua nhi tuyin dyng Ngoii ra, hi|n tmh trgng thda giao vien ngiy d n g nhieu, sinh viln d e trddng dgi hpc cao dang nil chung ciing nhfl sinh vien sfl phgm nPi rilng tiiidng tim dflpc vi?c lim phu hpp Ii rat khd, Vi?e dflpc tiayen dyng da khd khln nhfl viy, nhflng dflpc vio lam vi|e thi Iai eP nhflng khd khan khic de nang lln vai ngudi giio vien, tao cho hp mpt ap Iflc rat ldn nhfl vl thdi gian gilng day, s6 tilt quy dinh, chd nhilm ldp, dfl gid, tiiam gia cie hoat dpng cda trddng,., Theo ThPng tii Ban hinh Quy djnh vl chl dp lim vi|c ddi vdi giao viln thong: "Thdi gian lim vi|c cua gilo vien tilu hpe, thong trung hgc cd sd v ltirunghpc thong nlm hpe la 42 tuan, tiidi gian ngU he, nghl phep nghi le cin cd theo quy dinh Biiu 14, Ludt gido due so 11/1998/QHlO ^ 16 S6 7-2016 ^?y^ eda Bp Lugt lao dpng"[3] NhUng thfle tl dc giio vien phli lam hdn hpc tro chfl khong phli thly c6""' thM gian qui dinh rat nhilu VI dy nhU: muon c6 mpt giP ddng ldp Nhfl viy cd thl thay, thly cd giao khdng ddn thuin ti dii gilng dgy, ^io In hoin chlnh thi ^ o vien ^m dpc sach nghien edu llm cdng vi|c giang day vl ngliiln cflu Idioa hpc nil pl^ ^ lifu, biln sogn 0io in ; ngoli cPn phli tham gia coi thi, c h ^ tim nhilu vi|c Ididi^ ten tdiic vi thdi gian tim viec tiii bii thi, dc hogt dpng chung cua nhi trudng Vfla giing dgy vda (Jili khdng theo mpt quy djnh nio cl, tam den bao gid hit v ^ tfl boi dddng chuyen mdn, kiln thde sd phgm vl ky nii^ gilng day, mdi thoi dd thflc sfl la mpt ching dfldr^ ^an nan digilo vien eo mpt diuyln ThvChai id, ap tflc td xa hpi sfl phgm tlt Bdi nghl day hpc til xUa dflpc xa hpi tdn trpi^ coi li Cdn ^ i v&i gjing vien,tiieoDieu 9, Thong tfl lien tjdi cua Bp "nghe eao quy" nln vo hinh chung ngfldi gjio vien phfi qui dinh nhi?m vy cda giii^ vien: "Nhilm vy giing dgy; Nhilm vu ch(u sfl dinh gil tdi^ tdie cua xa hpi du ve cac mgt: nliai nghiln cflu khoa hpe va cdng i ^ ^ Nhi|m vy tham ^ ixng tic quin cich, dao ddc loi song Vi du, ciii^ mpt mpt du nm, ty dio tgo, boi dfldng, i ^ l n cdu khoa hpc coi^ tie dan^ doln thl nhdng doi vdi ngfldi lim mpt so nglnh nghe kMc ndi till vi de hogt dong khiq Ntii|m vy hpc tap, boi dfldng ning cao trinh binh difldng, nhUng gilo vien ndi thi bj cho thiea td dd^ dd"[4j dao d d c hdi hp luon dflpc cho la ngfldi co nhln dch cdi Djnh mflc thcri gian lim vi|c hing namtiieotdng nhiem vy, doi ngfldi tri thde hoat dpng tinh vflc giio due via mli ehde danh eu the nhfl sau: Chfla cd sfl gan ldt gida phu huynh - nha tn^(ng - giao vien, nliilu phu huynh coi vipc gjlo dye cii la cua thly H091 dpng chuyen Giang Nghien CO, ciia nha trfldng Nln mpi trich nhilm deu giao hS dw Chuc danh mon va cac nhi^m day cim \'ukhac ttiay cd, nhflng giao viln cd mpt hlnh xd nao dub Gians vten 900 400 460 chuan mflc chfla dung vdi em minh thi se bi bat la Giane vien chinh 900 500 360 ngay, thim ctii thUa kiln yeu cau dudi vile thay cd vl ptifia Giang vien cao cap 900 600 260 Cd thl ndi cd mpt bp phan ngfldi xa hdi gan nhfl turai Ddn vitinh:gid chiic chd ten in moi cd mpt vu vi|c sai ptigm nao dd x^ td cie gilo viln nhi trfldng \^y nln xa hpi cln ed mgt Qua dd eho thay, khoi Iflpng cdng vile cua giang vien cii nhin thoing hdn vl nghl nha gilo thdng d m vl chia se cac tnidng dgi hpc la tUcmg doi nhilu (gilng vien: vdi hp Bdi gjio viln eiing 11 mpt i ^ d i , cung cd nh&ng gilng day 900 gid, nghien cflu 400 gid, hogt dpng chuyln khuylt diem, cung ed thl mic sai lam ma ip lfle clqg mon va cAc nhilm vu Ichic 460 gid) Trong tnidng Dai hpc vi|e, ap Iflc cupc song den vdi hp cang nhilu gilng viln ed hai nhiem vu chinh Ii: giing dgy vi ngliiln Thii ba Id, kp tflc phlt sinh tii rdiflng van de tiong qu cdu, diy la hai hoat dpng bo trp cho nhau, thuc day trinh giao dep sfl pham Nhiing trln thfle te, ngfldi giio vien muon dat dupe chuan Trong nha trfldng moi quan h | giao tiq) ciia giio viln dii n ^ l nghilp thi ngoii viec dflpc trang b; Idln thfle chuyln ylu gdm hai ddi tflpng, dd la ngfltri hpc va d c ddng ng^ii^ mdn cdn phli tfl mloh thfldng xuyen ning cao trinh dd, Vdi ngUdi hoc: Giao tiep sfl ptiam ta dilu td|n tien qu]id diuyln mon nghilp vy, phai xiy dflng nen ting tri thflc de hinh thinh vi phit trien tam ly, nhan each giao vien vi slu sle linh vflc chuyln mdn, d c phfldng phip, ky sinh viln Trong qui trinh giao tilp gilo vien tni)^ nai^ vl giing day vi giao due, ngoai cdn phii tham gia thu kiln thdc chuyln mdn, day do, tflng t>fldc hinh thanb cac hogt dpng phong trio cua nhi trddng Day thflc sfl ta nhin each, dao ddc cho hpc sinh, nhCng tdnh ngtiilin ap tdc Nliieu giio vien bay td, hiln chddng trinh dli eude song xl hpi, hin thin de hoc sinh tiip thu mdi nhilu, ndi 11 gilm tii nhflng rat ntillu vile ddn vio va din dan boi dfldng cho nhln clch phit trien tidi cflt trfldng hpc Khi giao tilp trao ddi vdi hpc sinh ttii ban than giio vies cung rut kit dUpc nhiing pham chat tot dep can boi ^ Bflc thfl eua Cd gilo Hoing Thi Thu Hiln giio vien them de holn thipn nhan each, tam ty cho cliinh minii mpt trudng THPT tgi TP HCM vita gdi tan Bd trfldng Bd- "Ngoai nhdng pham chit dao diic, trf tddng chinh tri, nai^ GD&DT Phung Xuan Nhg cd doan "Thda Bp trUdng, cd luc, loi song va cic pham chat tam iy khic da hinh thlnh can phii tri qui ntiilu s3 sich nhfl vly eho moi giio nen nhln clch cua ngfldi gilo vien Ben canh cung li vien hay khdng? Ma rat nhilu cudn chvi ylu dl can ngfldi giao viln la phiJ cd ddpe ning Iflc sfl phgm, sd "hanh ti cliinh": so bao giing, so td bdi dfldng, so glii chip hdu cic pham chat tri tul nhd tinh quan sit va sfl sing Hang nlm, tat ca cac gilo viln diu phli trai qua Idem tra tgo, cic pham chat ngon ngfl nhfl tinh thuyet phyc tinh giao an, ke d gilo viln mdl tnidng vi gjio viln sap vl nghilm tiic, tinh logic cua ngon ngfl, cic pham chit tdftij hUa Sxi d o bang nly llm mat tinh sfl pham vl sfl tdn trpng tflpng nhfl kha nang djt ininh vio vi tri ngfldi hpc vl hifil doi vdi thly cd tdn tuoi cd ldnh nghipm lau nira nghl hp Tfl nhflng ylu clu vd tinh da tao nen ap tflc ngi? Wi4i Vk nhlt la tim cho giio vien cd cam giic hp bi quin ty nhfl nl cho ngfldi giio viln vi|c phli thfldng xuyen rin Theo Diiu 5, Thong tUBan hdnh Quy dinh vi chi dp ldm viic Theo Duy Anh/An Ninh Thu Do nguon httpj/news.a>^ doi vdi gido vien thdng So: 28 /2009/TT-BGDDT vn/nu-pao-vien-^i'tam'Au-toi-bo-tivong-gd-dt-post64900i Thong tu lientich,so: 06/2011/TTLT-BNV-BGDDT html •• iSjS Dgt/wJHjysa 7-2016 luyin nhflng nit nhan clch, phlm chit dac trrfng rieng cho nghl nghiep Theo nhi giio due ndi tilng V.A Xukhblinxtd: "Giing dgy khong phii ti sfl truyin dgt mly moc cac tri thflc Dd li nhflng moi quan h | phdc tgp cua ngddi." Vl vgy, qua trinh giao tiep, gilo viln phli bilt djnh hfldng dung cic holn clnh giao tilp, hiet tgp diddng trioh vi th\(c hien giao tilp, biet ling nghe tam td nguy|n ngddi hpc, chia si nhflng kinh ngtiilm, thong tin, kiln thflc mdi vdi ding nghi|p, bilt sd dyng ngon ngfl va eac cd ehi giao tilp phd hpp vdi tdng ddi tflpng sinh viln Ylu cau ve nhln dch, ning tflc sfl pligm cua ngfldi gilo viln khit khe nhfl v^y, nhflng tai thdi gian gan dly tgi xly rlt nhilu chuyln khdng hay nglnh gilo dye Nhd trfldng hpp ttily Nguyen Ddc Lam, gjlo viln trfldng THCS Quing Hpp dinh chiy mlu mui mpt hpc sinh trfldng; nhilu trddng hpp khic nhfl thay gilo ddng thfldc dlnh hpc sinh bim mdng, ran xfldr^; bgt tai thung 16 nhi; bit "thyt dau" dan tdi hlu qui phii nhgp vi|n [2] Theo tdi nguyin nhan ehinh Ii giio -vien tliln dang phil ehju mpt Ip ldc rlt ldn tfl phy huynh (ky vpng qui ldn vio em), nhi trfldng (hlnh thinh tieh), td ip tflc cupc song hlng ngly, Ip tfle td sfl vP '^ thflc cda mpt bp phgn hpc sinh da tim eho ngfldi giio vien khong kim chl dflpc bin thin, mat binh tinh de xfl ly nhflng tinh huong xiy dot ngpt Vdi ddng nghilp: Ii mPi quan hi vl edng vi|c, mdi quan tam chia sl cudc sdng vdi nhung mli giao tilp d c giio viln cung cti;u rat nliilu Ip tdc td sfl ganh ghet, tranh dua Idling mgnh cua mpt bp phln giio vien, sfl tru dip cua mpt so cln bp dgo cung iim xau di mdi trfldng gilo due Nhfl tnidng hpp mpt giio vien d quin Gd Vap da gly huyin nio cl tnidng bflc xuc vdi dch dfl gid lien tue bat kl dm, me dau; hat kl hlng chuc gilo viln tchic tdiong "dflpc" dfl, vi mpt thay giio d tinh Binh Dinh ddi mo bung td sit vi cho ring minh bj tii|u trfldng "di" O nhflng trfldng hdp tren, diiing tdi khdng dim kit Iu|n ddng, sai Nhung ro ring, tinh trang trln 11 rlt ding clnh bao, da lam giim Idng tin cfla xa hpi, mat di sfl cao vdn dflpc coi Ii "nghl cao quy" TTii? tti Id, kp Iflc td kinh tl, tfl nhflng nhu clu cd bin eda cupc song Trong cupc sdng bpn be khd khin, ddng tiln thi trddt gii, kinh tl ttii Iam phat Iim cho ddi song sinh hoat hii^ ngiy eua gilo viln cang them gian nan vit vl Nghe giao eung nhU mpt s6 nhflng nganh nghl khic xa hpi diu phii ginh chiu nhflng ap ldc ning nl, phii lao dpng cgt Iflc mdi cP thl dip dng dflpc nhu clu cd bin eda cupc song hing ngiy Theo qui djnh vl che dp tiln Ifldng: "Nhi giao ddpc hfldng tiln lddng, phy capfludil theo nghe vi cie phu cap khic theo quy djnh cua Chinh phu, "[3] Nhdng thdc tl hi|n dong lUdng giao vien li chfla dip dng dflpc cupc sing cd ban cua 17 ck nhln chd chfla ndi din lo cho cupc sdng gia (finh, eon eii Nhfl VnMedia di dfla tin: "Vdi ddng Ifldng vln ven chi trln dfldi 15 nghin ddng/ngiy (khdng dd ttin mua tP phd binh din), nhflng ngly dau nim hpc mdi vda qua, hdn 60 gilo viln mim non d xl M§u Lim vi Thanh Hn, huy|n Nhfl Tiianh, Thanh Hoi da dong logt nghi day vdi ly tiln Iddng qui thip khdng dds6ng"[4] Cung nhfl nhgn xet ciia GS Ngd Bio Ctilu tgi hpi thio cii eleh gilo dye dgi hpc nhom Doi thogi giao dye phoi hpp vdi Lanh sfl quin Hoa Ky tgi TRHCM t6 chfle sing ngly 31 thing nam 2014: "Chl dp thu nhap cua giing viln dgi hpe Vi|t Nam hi|n phflc tgp, thieu minh hach, cd chl cflng nhlc Vdi thang tfldng hi|n tgi, mflc tfldng cd bin cfla giing viln dai hpc khdng dim bio cho hp mpt mde sdng trung tflu xi hpi Trong mpi h | thing xa hpi, mflc song trung Iflu cao cho cln bp gilng -vien nghien cdu Iudn 11 dilu kiln can cho mpt hi thdng giao dye tlt" Theo hoc thuylt vl thip nhu d u cua Maslow "nhu d u cCia eon ngddi bao gom nam d p bgc: nhu d u sinh ly nhu d u an toln, nhu elu ddpc cdng nhgn, nhu clu dfldc tdn trpng, nhu du tfl the hiln Trong nhflng nhu elu d elp bic cao hdn se phat sinh nlu nhflng nhu d u cin bin d p dfldi da dflpc thoi man" Ddi vdi nghl giao la nghl tfldng doi die thd thl nhu cau dupe tdn trpng vi nhu clu tfl the hien luon ton tai tdii hp tudn gap khd khin vile thoi man nhflng nhu elu d d p thap hdn Chinh dilu nly da tgo tim ly ap Iflc ning nl cho nhflng ngUdi lim cdng tic giang day Thd ndm Id, kp Iflc tfl ylu cau ning Iflc chuyln mdn nghilp vu Ngoii d c bing cap chuyln mdn i^tiilp -vy mi giio vien cln phii thfldng xuyfin hpc tip, tip huan nlng cao theo qui dinh cua nginh Bfin eanh cdn cd nhflng qui dinh bit hupe da trd thlnh lp tfle rat tdn cho gjio viln thgm ctii 11 khdng Ichi thi ddi vdi mpt so gilo vien Chang ban nhfl theo Thdng tfl tien tjch so 22 vi s6 23/2015 cua Bp Giio due vi Dio tgo vi Bp Npi vu qui dinh: "Dl bo nhilm giao -vien hang 1, giio viln phai cd ehflng ehi ngogi ngfl bac (chflng chi Bl theo khung tham ehilu chiu Au- khung ning lfle ngoai ngfl blc dinh cho Vi|t Nam) Theo dd, doi vdi bic THCS, du dilu ki|n li giio viln hgng se ddpc lp dung h | so Ifldng cda vifin chdc Ioai A2 nhdm A2.2 (hi so lddng tfl 4,00 din 6,38) Vdi bic THPT, giio vien dflpc ip dyng h | s6 lddng eda viln chdc Iogi A2 nhdm A2.1 (h? so Ifldng tfl 4,40 den 6,78)" [5] Tit nhdn dtnh vd phdn tich nhiing nguyin nhdn gdy dp lUc cd thl cho ehung ta thly, Ip Iflc thfldng la nhflng tic dpng tilu cdc cda cdngvilc ddl sing gia dlnh, tinh eim mang den cho ngfldi Nd ktiiln eho ngfldi ta cam thay chin nin vi thit vpng, Ichdng cdn chiit sinh tfle nio de hp ed ging vl vflpt qua khd khin, vit vi kp tflc qui nliieu se giy stress vi cd the dan din nhflng hlu qua nhilm trpng khic ^i hgn chl vi ed thl tiilt tilu di ip Iflc, chiing toi dfla mpt so giai phlp sau: [Theo Phqm DUdc, ngudn http://www.tinmoi.vn/Qua-nhieu4 [HodngSdn Hdn 10 nghlngido viin mdm non lUdngkhdng ap-luc-don-len~vai'nguoi-thay-0196840.html] du an sdng nguon: http://wivw.tinmoi.vn/hon-10-nghin-giao3 [Diiu 81 Tiin lUdng , si: 38/2005/QHll Hd Npi, ngdy fien-mam-non-luong-khong-du-an-sang-01586729.html] 14 thdng 06 ndm 2005] [Thanh Timg, Bdo Ddi song & Phdp ludt, so 55-06/5/2016] 18 S6 7-2016 Dett/MJF^ kilra tra mang ning tinh tiinh thflc Co nhd viy gjao vifin mdi toin tim, toln ldc lim vile, gilng dgy vl ngjiiln cdu khoa hpc, gilm bdt ip Iflc eho ^ i o vien, gidp hp tri tam ly linh mgnh dl thinh cdng hdn tiong cong vific Tdm Id, vl ptiia xa hph nln nhin nhgn nghl giio thoang hdn, vi nghl ^ o cung nhd nhflng nganh nghl khic tirongd hpi; Hiy thay ddi quan niem ttili dp dlnh gji, dflng qua Id vpng hay qua xlt nit doi vdi giio viln nhin ntiin dung tiii^ ctiat cdng vile eua gilo vien; Dflng giao hit trich ntiilm dfj dfi d i cho thly cd gilo ml phli cd sfl kit hpp chat chfi v& Cd nhd viy ttiiraPicd thl gilm bdt ap tlic eho giao vi&L CMn Id gilo vien phli nhin ^nh dupe diu la Ip Iflc de cd phfldng hfldng dilu ctiinh vk giai toa nd mpt d d i hpp I^ nhat Vk hay ling nghe nhflng tdi khuyln ttuit thi^c vi slu sic cua Dale Carnegie euln "Quing ganh Io di vl vui sin^ mi dieh gii Nguyin Hiln 11 da dich sang ti&g vifit THAY Ldi Kfr Dfla tren cd sd phin tich cic nguyin nhln giy ap luc dm nhiing ngfldi lira nghe day hpc Nhflng gjii pli^ ml ehiii^ toi dfla cd thl ehfla hoin toin ctunh xic hogc chda phit tipp vdi tdng cl the gilo vifin, tflng holn clnh Idilc Nhdngd ptiam vi bli vilt nly vdl mong mudn ddng gdp mpt ptian tM CO the giup cho d c gilo vien dang chiu ^> tfle ttiam Idiao vk giai tda nhiing ap tfle dem din hang ngay, die bifit li doi vH d c giio vien tre neu khong cd gili phlp eang as, £nhhfl^ tot nd 11 ganh nang ludn deo bim, se gay chin nan, bd n^va c6 the dan din nhflng tiau qui khdng dang cd TAI u e u THAM KHAO Nguyen Hien Ll (bin dich) Qudnggdnh lo di vd vuisa^ sang tiing Viet, Nhd xudt bdn Long An -1989 Nguyen Thac (chd bien) (2009) Tdm li hgc sUpham B^ hgc Nhd xudt bdn Dqi hoc Suphgm e Phqm Hiin, Ky nang gjii tda stress Ngudn: http://chuyengiaphamluen.edu.vn/lcy-nang-thanhNdm Id, tu ban thin moi giao vifin phai Iudn y thfle dflpc eong/ky-nang-song/477-tcy-na:^-giai-toa-stress 20 tdi khuyen ktii ed qui nliieu Ip lfle cupe song cdng vifie eua minh: cong viec dpi hoi ci tii vi dflc cd kien Nguon:http;//donga.edu.vn/dieuduong/loiliayydep/ thflc tri thde siu rpng vl dupe xa hpi trpng vpng Cho nen, tabid/2735/cat/1892/ArtideDetailId/9770/ArtieteId/9768/ phii tu tu dfldng ban thin Idi^ yeu nghl gid tinh than lac quan doi vdi edng viec Cd nhU vgy tM nhflng ngUdi chpn Defaultaspx -10/01/2014 nghl giio mdi khdng bj chin nin trfldc nhflng khd khin, thd SUMMARY With the economic development, the global exdianp, thich cong vi|c, cupc sdng dem den Sdu Id, diing tfl tgo Ip Iflc cho minh: dat mue tilu, the intergration and the government socialized policy in