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Thay i hng nm (%) [...]... dường như là không thể 3 Ảnh hưởng đến kinh tế Việt Nam Diễn biến kinh tế toàn cầu tác động đến nền kinh tế Việt Nam thông qua một số kênh Việt Nam có một nền kinh tế mở với tỉ lệ thương mại/GDP là 160% (2008 – 2010).22 Thị trường xuất khẩu lớn nhất của Việt Nam là Hoa Kì, Liên minh Châu Âu (EU), Nhật... 29 http://www.reuters.com/article /2011/ 11/24/column-‐markets-‐saft-‐ idUSN1E7AM1S 220111 124 30‘Ảnh hưởng của khủng hoảng hàng hóa và tài chính đến nghèo đói ở Việt Nam 24 Phần II Diễn biến kinh tế Việt Nam 1 Tổng quan kinh tế Việt Nam Trong những năm qua, Việt Nam được nhắc đến với tư cách là một ví dụ... định dần của kinh tế vĩ mô, dự báo tăng trưởng theo tháng của ngành công nghiệp sẽ tiếp tục kéo dài trong năm 2012 Hình 23: Tăng trưởng ngành công nghiệp năm 2011 20.00 15.00 10.00 12 /2011 11 /2011 10 /2011 9 /2011 8 /2011 7 /2011 6 /2011 5 /2011 4 /2011 -‐10.00 3 /2011 -‐5.00 2 /2011 0.00 1 /2011 5.00 -‐15.00... thống kinh tế toàn cầu, với mức độ mở cửa đối với nền kinh tế ngày càng tăng, Việt nam cũng không thể đứng ngoài những ảnh hưởng tiêu cực của kinh tế thế giới Hơn thế nữa, những bất cập trong cơ cấu kinh tế với hiệu quả đầu tư ngày càng giảm, nguy cơ ảnh hưởng tiêu cực của kinh tế toàn cầu đối với kinh tế. .. kinh tế 2 Tình hình khu vực sản xuất 2.1 Tổng cung của nền kinh tế Tăng trưởng cao của Việt Nam trong thập kỷ vừa qua đã chịu những tác động tiêu cực từ cuộc khủng hoảng tài chính thế giới 2008-‐2009 Trước tác động tiêu cực của khủng hoảng tài chính thế giới đến tổng cầu trong nước, Chính phủ Việt Nam. .. kết quan trọng nữa giữa kinh tế Việt Nam với kinh tế toàn cầu là mức giá cả hàng hóa Việt Nam là nước xuất khẩu ròng dầu thô và lương thực, do vậy thay đổi giá cả những mặt hàng này sẽ dẫn đến thay đổi về thu nhập, doanh thu chính phủ và tăng trưởng kinh tế. 27 Rõ ràng triển vọng kinh tế thế giới năm 2012... rõ được tình hình diễn biến kinh tế trên thế giới, trong phần tiếp theo báo cáo sẽ điểm qua những diễn biến kinh tế chính tại các khu vực và nền kinh tế lớn của thế giới Điểm chung nhất có thể thấy được chính là những diễn biến bất lợi diễn ra ở tất cả các châu lục Chưa bao giờ kinh tế toàn cầu lại cùng chịu áp lực... (WB, 2011) , chính phủ Việt nam đã giải quyết khá quyết liệt đối với các hiện tượng bất ổn kinh tế vĩ mô, nhưng nguyên nhân sâu xa của những bất ổn chưa được giải quyết triệt để Kết luận này dựa trên thực tế những bất ổn kinh tế vĩ mô diễn ra lặp đi lặp lại trong thời gian ngắn Trong giai đoạn 2007 – 2011, chính. .. 10http://mdn.mainichi.jp/mdnnews/business/news /20111 110p2g00m0bu105000c.html 11 IMF WEO trang 87 16 Trung Quốc Nền kinh tế Trung Quốc tiếp tục tăng trưởng nhanh chóng trong năm 2011 mặc dù chính phủ đã cố gắng hạn nhiệt nền kinh tế bằng việc sử dụng chính sách thắt chặt tiền tệ và kết thúc sớm kích cầu tài chính Các chính sách được... tế, đồng thời cho thấy tính dễ tổn thương của nền kinh tế Việt Nam trước các cú sốc từ bên ngoài Những điểm yếu mang tính cơ cấu tồn đọng từ kế hoạch phát triển kinh tế xã hội 2006-‐2010 có ảnh hưởng trực tiếp đến hiệu quả của nền kinh tế Việt nam trong năm 2011 và những năm tiếp theo Từ cuối năm . ! 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