Từ vựng tiếng anh lớp 9 theo từng bài

Từ vựng tiếng anh lớp 9 theo từng bài

UNIT LOCAL ENVIRONMENT artisan handicraft workshop attraction preserve authenticity cast craft craftsman 10 team-building 11 drumhead 12 embroider 13 frame 14 lacquerware 15 layer 16 mould 17 sculpture 18 surface 19 thread 20 weave 21 turn up 22 set off 23 close down 24 pass down 25 face up to 26 turn down 27 set up 28 take over 29 live on 30 treat 31 carve 32 stage 33 artefact 34 loom 35 versatile 36 willow 37 charcoal 38 numerous /ɑtɪ:’zỉn/ (n.): thợ làm nghề thủ cơng /’hỉndikrɑ:ft/ (n.): sản phẩm thủ cơng /’wɜ:kʃɒp/ (n.): xưởng, cơng xưởng /ə’trỉkʃn/ (n.): điểm hấp dẫn /prɪ’zɜ:v/ (v.): bảo tồn, gìn giữ /ɔ:θen’tɪsəti/ (n.): tính xác thực, chân thật /kɑ:st/ (v.): đúc (đồng…) /krɑ:ft/ (n.): nghề thủ công /’krɑ:ftsmən/ (n.): thợ làm đồ thủ công /’ti:m bɪldɪŋ/ (n.): xây dựng đội ngũ, tinh thần đồng đội /drʌmhed/ (n.): mặt trống /ɪm’brɔɪdə(r)/ (v.): thêu /freɪm/ (n.): khung /’lækəweə(r)/ (n.): đồ sơn mài /’leɪə(r)/ (n.): lớp (lá…) /məʊld/ (v.): đổ khuôn, tạo khuôn /’skʌlptʃə(r)/ (n.): điêu khắc, đồ điêu khắc /’sɜ:fɪs/ (n.): bề mặt /θred/ (n.): chỉ, sợi /wi:v/ (v.): đan (rổ, rá…), dệt (vải…) /tɜ:n ʌp/ (phr v.): xuất hiện, đến /set ɒf/ (phr v.): khởi hành, bắt đầu chuyến /kləʊz daʊn/ (phr v.): đóng cửa, ngừng hoạt động /pɑ:s daʊn/ (phr v.): truyền lại (cho hệ sau…) /feɪs ʌp tu/ (phr v.): đối mặt, giải /tɜ:n daʊn / (phr v.): từ chối /set ʌp/ (phr v.): thành lập, tạo dựng /teɪk əʊvə/ (phr v.): tiếp quản, kế nhiệm, nối nghiệp /lɪv ɒn/ (phr v.): sống bằng, sống dựa vào /tri:t/ (v.): xử lí /kɑ:v/ (v.): chạm, khắc /steɪdʒ/ (n.): bước, giai đoạn /’ɑ:tɪfækt/ (n.): đồ tạo tác /lu:m/ (n.): khung cửi dệt vải /’vɜ:sətaɪl/ (adj.): nhiều tác dụng, đa /’wɪləʊ/ (n.): liễu /’tʃɑ:kəʊl/ (n.): chì, chì than (để vẽ) /’nju:mərəs/ (adj.): nhiều, đông đảo, số lượng lớn UNIT 2: CITY LIFE fabulous (adj) /ˈfæbjələs/: tuyệt vời, tuyệt diệu reliable (adj) /rɪˈlaɪəbl/: đáng tin cậy metropolitan (adj) /ˌmetrəˈpɒlɪtən/: (thuộc về) đô thị, thu phu multicultural (adj) /ˌmʌltiˈkʌltʃərəl/: đa văn hóa variety (n) /vəˈraɪəti/: phong phu, đa dạng grow up (ph.v) /ɡrəʊ ʌp/: lớn lên, trưởng thành packed (adj) /pỉkt/: chật ních người urban (adj) /ˈɜːbən/: (thuộc) đô thị, thành thị Oceania (n) /ˌəʊsiˈɑːniə/: châu Đại Dương 10 medium-sized (adj) /ˈmiːdiəm-saɪzd/: cỡ vừa, cỡ trung 11 forbidden (adj) /fəˈbɪdn/: bị cấm 12 easy-going (adj) /ˈiːzi-ˈɡəʊɪŋ/: thoải mái, dễ tính 13 downtown (adj) /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/: (thuộc) trung tâm thành phố, khu thương mại 14 skyscraper (n) /ˈskaɪskreɪpə/: nhà cao chọc trời 15 stuck (adj) /stʌk/: mắc ket, không di chuyển đươc 16 wander (v) /ˈwɒndə/: lang thang 17 affordable (adj) /əˈfɔːdəbl/: (giá cả) phải 18 conduct (v) /kənˈdʌkt/: thực 19 determine (v) /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/: xác định 20 factor (n) /ˈfæktə/: yếu tố 21 confl ict (n) /ˈkɒnfl ɪkt/: xung đột 22 indicator (n) /ˈɪndɪkeɪtə/: số 23 asset (n) /ˈỉset/: tài sản 24 urban sprawl /ˈɜːbən sprɔːl/: thị hóa 25 index (n) /ˈɪndeks/: số 26 metro (n) /ˈmetrəʊ/: tàu điện ngầm 27 dweller (n) /ˈdwelə/: cư dân 28 negative (adj) /ˈneɡətɪv/: tiêu cực 29 for the time being /fə(r) ðə taɪm ˈbiːɪŋ/: thời UNIT 3: TEEN STRESS AND PRESSURE adolescence (n) /ˌædəˈlesns/: giai đoạn vị thành niên adulthood (n) /ˈædʌlthʊd/: giai đoạn trưởng thành calm (adj) /kɑːm/: bình tĩnh cognitive skill /ˈkɒɡnətɪv skɪl/: kĩ tư concentrate (v) /kɒnsntreɪt/: tập trung confi dent (adj) /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/: tự tin delighted (adj) /dɪˈlaɪtɪd/: vui sương depressed (adj) /dɪˈprest/: tuyệt vọng embarrassed (adj) /ɪmˈbærəst/: xấu hổ 10 emergency (n) /iˈmɜːdʒənsi/: tình khẩn cấp 11 frustrated (adj) /frʌˈstreɪtɪd/: bực bội (vì khơng giải việc gì) 12 helpline (n) /ˈhelplaɪn/: đường dây nóng trợ giup 13 house-keeping skill /haʊs-ˈkiːpɪŋ skɪl/: kĩ làm việc nhà 14 independence (n) /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/: độc lập, tự lập 15 informed decision (n) /ɪnˈfɔːmd dɪˈsɪʒn/: định có cân nhắc 16 left out (adj) /left aʊt/: cảm thấy bị bỏ rơi, bị cô lập 17 life skill /laɪf skɪl/: kĩ sống 18 relaxed (adj) /rɪˈlækst/: thoải mái, thư giãn 19 resolve conflict (v) /rɪˈzɒlv ˈkɒnflɪkt/: giải xung đột 20 risk taking (n) /rɪsk teɪkɪŋ/: liều lĩnh 21 self-aware (adj) /self-əˈweə(r)/: tự nhận thức, ngộ 22 self-disciplined (adj) /self-ˈdɪsəplɪnd/: tự rèn luyện 23 stressed (adj) /strest/: căng thẳng, mệt mỏi 24 tense (adj) 25 worried (adj) /tens/: căng thẳng /ˈwɜːrid/: lo lắng UNIT 4:LIFE IN THE PAST act out (v) /ỉkt aʊt/: đóng vai, diễn arctic (adj /ˈɑːktɪk/: (thuộc về) Bắc cực bare-footed (adj) /beə(r)-fʊtɪd/: chân đất behave (v) (+oneself) /bɪˈheɪv/: ngoan, biết cư xử dogsled (n) /ˈdɒɡsled/: xe chó kéo domed (adj) /dəʊmd/: hình vịm downtown (adv) /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/: vào trung tâm thành phố eat out (v) /iːt aʊt/: ăn entertain (v) /ˌentəˈteɪn/: giải trí 10 event (n) /ɪˈvent/: kiện 11 face to face (adv) /feɪs tʊ feɪs/: trực diện, mặt đối mặt 12 facility (n) /fəˈsɪləti/: phương tiện, thiết bị 13 igloo (n) /ˈɪɡluː/: lều tuyết 14 illiterate (adj) /ɪˈlɪtərət/: thất học 15 loudspeaker (n) /ˌlaʊdˈspiːkə(r)/: loa 16 occasion (n) /əˈkeɪʒn/: dịp 17 pass on (ph.v) /pɑːs ɒn/: truyền lại, kể lại 18 post (v) /pəʊst/: đăng tải 19 snack (n) /snæk/: đồ ăn vặt 20 street vendor (n) /striːt ˈvendə(r)/: người bán hàng rong 21 strict (adj) /strɪkt/: nghiêm khắc 22 treat (v) /triːt/: cư xử UNIT 5:WONDERS OF VIET NAM administrative (adj) /ədˈmɪnɪstrətɪv/: thuộc liên quan đến việc quản lý; hành astounding (adj) /əˈstaʊndɪŋ/: làm sững sờ, làm sửng sốt cavern (n) /ˈkævən/: hang lớn, động citadel (n) /ˈsɪtədəl/: thành lũy, thành trì complex (n) /ˈkɒmpleks/: khu liên hơp, quần thể contestant (n) /kənˈtestənt/: thí sinh fortress (n) /ˈfɔːtrəs/: pháo đài geological (adj) /ˌdʒiːəˈlɒdʒɪkl/: (thuộc) địa chất limestone (n) /ˈlaɪmstəʊn/: đá vôi 10 measure (n) /ˈmeʒə(r)/: biện pháp, phương sách 11 paradise (n) /ˈpærədaɪs/: thiên đường 12 picturesque (adj) /ˌpɪktʃəˈresk/: đẹp, gây ấn tượng mạnh (phong cảnh) 13 recognition (n) /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/: công nhận, thưa nhận 14 rickshaw (n) /ˈrɪkʃɔː/: xe xích lơ, xe kéo 15 round (in a game) (n) /raʊnd/: hiệp, vòng (trong trò chơi) 16 sculpture (n) /ˈskʌlptʃə(r)/: tượng (điêu khắc) 17 setting (n) /ˈsetɪŋ/: khung cảnh, môi trường 18 spectacular (adj) /spekˈtækjələ(r)/: đẹp mắt, ngoạn mục, hùng vĩ 19 structure (n) /ˈstrʌktʃə(r)/: cơng trình kiến trúc, cơng trình xây dựng 20 tomb (n) /tuːm/: mộ UNIT 6:VIET NAM: THEN AND NOW annoyed (adj) /əˈnɔɪd/: bực mình, khó chịu astonished (adj) /əˈstɒnɪʃt/: kinh ngạc boom (n) /buːm/: bùng nổ compartment (n) /kəmˈpɑːtmənt/: toa xe clanging (adj) /klæŋɪŋ/: tiếng leng keng cooperative (adj) /kəʊˈɒpərətɪv/: hợp tác elevated walkway (n) /ˈelɪveɪtɪd ˈwɔːkweɪ/: lối dành cho người exporter (n) /ekˈspɔːtə(r)/: nước xuất khẩu, người xuất extended family (n) /ɪkˈstendɪd ˈfỉməli/: gia đình nhiều hệ sống chung 10 flyover (n) /ˈflaɪəʊvə(r)/: cầu vượt (cho xe máy, ơtơ) 11 manual (adj) /ˈmỉnjuəl/: làm (gì đó) tay 12 mushroom (v) /ˈmʌʃrʊm/: mọc lên nấm 13 noticeable (adj) /ˈnəʊtɪsəbl/: gây ý, đáng ý 14 nuclear family (n) /ˈnjuːkliə(r) ˈfỉməli/: gia đình hạt nhân 15 photo exhibition (n) /ˈfəʊtəʊ ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/: triển lãm ảnh 16 pedestrian (n) /pəˈdestriən/: người 17 roof (n) /ruːf/: mái nhà 18 rubber (n) /ˈrʌbə(r)/: cao su 19 sandals (n) /ˈsændlz/: dép 20 thatched house (n) /θætʃt haʊs/: nhà tranh mái 21 tiled (adj) /taɪld/: lợp ngói, ngói 22 tram (n) /træm/: xe điện, tàu điện 23 trench (n) /trentʃ/: hào giao thông 24 tunnel (n) /ˈtʌnl/: đường hầm, cống ngầm 25 underpass (n) /ˈʌndəpɑːs/: đường hầm cho người qua đường UNIT 7: RECIPES AND EATING HABITS ( CÁCH CHẾ BIẾN THỨC ĂN VÀ THÓI QUEN ĂN UỐNG) chop (v) /tʃɒp/: chặt cube (n) /kjuːb/: miếng hình lập phương deep-fry (v) /diːp-fraɪ/: rán ngập mỡ dip (v) /dɪp/: nhúng drain (v) /dreɪn/: làm nước garnish (v) /ˈɡɑːrnɪʃ/: trang trí (món ăn) grate (v) /ɡreɪt/: nạo grill (v) /ɡrɪl/: nướng marinate (v) /ˈmærɪneɪt/: ướp 10 peel (v) /piːl/: gọt vỏ, bóc vỏ 11 purée (v) /ˈpjʊəreɪ/: xay nhuyễn 12 roast (v) /rəʊst/: quay 13 shallot (n) /ʃəˈlɒt/: hành khô 14 simmer (v) /ˈsɪmə(r)/: om 15 spread (v) /spred/: phết 16 sprinkle (v) /ˈsprɪŋkl/: rắc 17 slice (v) /slaɪs/: cắt lát 18 staple (n) /ˈsteɪpl/: lương thực 19 starter (n) /ˈstɑːtə(r)/: 20 steam (v) /stiːm/: 21 stew (v) /stjuː/: 22 stir-fry (v) /stɜː(r)-fraɪ/: 23 tender (adj) /ˈtendə(r)/: 24 versatile (adj) 25 whisk (v) /wɪsk/: khai vị hấp hầm xào mềm /ˈvɜːsətaɪl/: đa dụng đánh (trứng…) UNIT 8: TOURISM affordable (adj) /əˈfɔːdəbl/: chi trả được, hợp túi tiền air (v) /eə(r)/: phát sóng (đài, vô tuyến) breathtaking (adj) /ˈbreθteɪkɪŋ/: ấn tượng, hấp dẫn check-in (n) /tʃek-ɪn/: việc làm thủ tục lên máy bay checkout (n) /ˈtʃekaʊt/: thời điểm rời khỏi khách sạn confusion (n) /kənˈfjuːʒn/: hoang mang, bối rối erode away (v) /ɪˈrəʊd əˈweɪ/: mòn exotic (adj) /ɪɡˈzɒtɪk/: kì lạ explore (v) /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ thám hiểm 10 hyphen (n) /ˈhaɪfn/ dấu gạch ngang 11 imperial (adj) /ɪmˈpɪəriəl/ (thuộc về) hồng đế 12 inaccessible (adj) /ˌɪnỉkˈsesəbl/ vào/tiếp cận 13 lush (adj) /lʌʃ/ tươi tốt, xum xuê 14 magnif cence (n) /mæɡˈnɪfɪsns/ nguy nga, lộng lẫy, tráng lệ 15 not break the bank (idiom) /nɒt breɪk ðə bỉŋk/: khơng tốn nhiều tiền 16 orchid (n) /ˈɔːkɪd/: hoa lan 17 package tour (n) /ˈpækɪdʒ tʊə(r)/: chuyến du lịch trọn gói 18 pile-up (n) /paɪl-ʌp/: vụ tai nạn nhiều xe đâm 19 promote (v) /prəˈməʊt/: giúp phát triển, quảng bá 20 pyramid (n) /ˈpɪrəmɪd/: kim tự tháp 21 safari (n) /səˈfɑːri/: săn(bằng đường đông nam phi) 22 stalagmite (n) /stəˈlæɡmaɪt/: măng đá 23 stimulating (adj) /ˈstɪmjuleɪtɪŋ/: thú vị, đầy phấn khích 24 touchdown (n) /ˈtʌtʃdaʊn/: hạ cánh 25 varied (adj) /ˈveərid/: đa dạng UNIT 9: ENGLISH IN THE WORLD affordable (adj) /əˈfɔːdəbl/: chi trả được, hợp túi tiền air (v) /eə(r)/: phát sóng (đài, vơ tuyến) breathtaking (adj) /ˈbreθteɪkɪŋ/: ấn tượng, hấp dẫn check-in (n) /tʃek-ɪn/: việc làm thủ tục lên máy bay checkout (n) /ˈtʃekaʊt/: thời điểm rời khỏi khách sạn confusion (n) /kənˈfjuːʒn/: hoang mang, bối rối erode away (v) /ɪˈrəʊd əˈweɪ/: mòn exotic (adj) /ɪɡˈzɒtɪk/: kì lạ explore (v) /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ thám hiểm 10 hyphen (n) /ˈhaɪfn/ dấu gạch ngang 11 imperial (adj) /ɪmˈpɪəriəl/ (thuộc về) hoàng đế 12 inaccessible (adj) /ˌɪnỉkˈsesəbl/ khơng thể vào/tiếp cận 13 lush (adj) /lʌʃ/ tươi tốt, xum xuê 14 magnif cence (n) /mæɡˈnɪfɪsns/ nguy nga, lộng lẫy, tráng lệ 15 not break the bank (idiom) /nɒt breɪk ðə bỉŋk/: khơng tốn nhiều tiền 16 orchid (n) /ˈɔːkɪd/: hoa lan 17 package tour (n) /ˈpỉkɪdʒ tʊə(r)/: chuyến du lịch trọn gói 18 pile-up (n) /paɪl-ʌp/: vụ tai nạn nhiều xe đâm 19 promote (v) /prəˈməʊt/: giúp phát triển, quảng bá 20 pyramid (n) /ˈpɪrəmɪd/: kim tự tháp 21 safari (n) /səˈfɑːri/: săn(bằng đường đông nam phi) 22 stalagmite (n) /stəˈlæɡmaɪt/: măng đá 23 stimulating (adj) /ˈstɪmjuleɪtɪŋ/: thú vị, đầy phấn khích 24 touchdown (n) /ˈtʌtʃdaʊn/: hạ cánh 25 varied (adj) /ˈveərid/: đa dạng UNIT 10: SPACE TRAVEL ( DU HÀNH VŨ TRỤ) astronaut (n) /ˈæstrənɔːt/: phi hành gia astronomy (n) /əˈstrɒnəmi/: thiên văn học attach (v) /əˈtætʃ/: buộc, gài float (v) /fləʊt/: trôi (trong không gian) habitable (adj) /ˈhỉbɪtəbl/: có đủ điều kiện cho sống International Space Station (ISS) (n) /ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl speɪs ˈsteɪʃn/: Trạm vũ trụ quốc tế ISS galaxy (n) /ˈɡæləksi/: thiên hà land (v) /lænd/: hạ cánh launch (v, n) /lɔːntʃ/: phóng 10 meteorite (n) /ˈmiːtiəraɪt/: thiên thạch 11 microgravity (n) /ˈmaɪkrəʊ ˈɡrỉvəti/: tình trạng khơng trọng lực 12 mission (n) /ˈmɪʃn/: chuyến đi, nhiệm vụ 13 operate (v) /ˈɒpəreɪt/: vận hành 14 orbit (v, n) /ˈɔːbɪt/: xoay quanh, theo quỹ đạo 15 parabolic flight (n) /ˌpærəˈbɒlɪk flaɪt/: chuyến bay tạo môi trường không trọng lực 16 rocket (n) /ˈrɒkɪt/: tên lửa 17 rinseless (adj) /rɪnsles/: không cần xả nước 18 satellite (n) /ˈsætəlaɪt/: vệ tinh 19 space tourism (n) /speɪs ˈtʊərɪzəm/: ngành du lịch vũ trụ 20 spacecraft (n) /ˈspeɪskrɑːft/: tàu vũ trụ 21 spaceline (n) /ˈspeɪslaɪn/: hãng hàng không vũ trụ 22 spacesuit (n) /ˈspeɪssuːt/: trang phục du hành vũ trụ 23 spacewalk (n) /ˈspeɪswɔːk/: chuyến khơng gian 24 telescope (n) /ˈtelɪskəʊp/: kính thiên văn 25 universe (n) /ˈjuːnɪvɜːs/: vũ trụ UNIT 11 CHANGING ROLES IN SOCIETY application (n) /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/ việc áp dụng, ứng dụng attendance (n) /əˈtendəns/ tham gia breadwinner (n) /ˈbredwɪnə(r)/ trụ cột gia đình burden (n) /ˈbɜːdn/ gánh nặng consequently (adj) /ˈkɒnsɪkwəntli/ content (adj) /kənˈtent/ hài lòng externally (v) /ɪkˈstɜːnəli/ bên facilitate (v) /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ tạo điều kiện dễ dàng; điều phối fnancial (adj) /faɪˈnỉnʃl/ (thuộc về) tài 10 hands-on (adj) /hændz-ɒn/ thực hành, thực tế, chỗ 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 individually-oriented (adj) /ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəli- ˈɔːrientɪd/ có xu hướng cá nhân leave (n) /liːv/ nghỉ phép male-dominated (adj) /meɪl-ˈdɒmɪneɪtɪd/ nam giới áp đảo real-life (adj) /rɪəl-laɪf/ sống thực responsive (to) (adj) /rɪˈspɒnsɪv/ phản ứng nhanh nhạy role (n) /rəʊl/ vai trò sector (n) /ˈsektə(r)/ mảng, lĩnh vực sense (of) (n) /sens/ tính sole (adj) /səʊl/ độc tailor (v) /ˈteɪlə(r)/ biến đổi theo nhu cầu virtual (adj) /ˈvɜːtʃuəl/ ảo vision (n) /ˈvɪʒn/ tầm nhìn UNIT 12 MY FUTURE CAREER academic (adj) /ˌỉkəˈdemɪk/ học thuật, thuộc nhà trường alternatively (adv) /ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪvli/ lựa chọn khác applied (adj) /əˈplaɪd/ ứng dụng approach (n) /əˈprəʊtʃ/ phương pháp, cách tiếp cận behind the scenes /bɪˈhaɪnd ðə siːns/ cách thầm lặng burn the midnight oil /bɜːn ðə ˈmɪdnaɪt ɔɪl/ học làm việc muộn career (n) /kəˈrɪə(r)/ nghiệp career path (n) / kəˈrɪə pɑːθ/ đường nghiệp chef (n) /ʃef/ đầu bếp certifcate (n) /səˈtɪfɪkət/ chứng cultivation (n) /ˌkʌltɪˈveɪʃn/ canh tác customer service (n) /ˈkʌstəmə(r) ˈsɜːvɪs/ phịng (dịch vụ) chăm sóc khách hàng CV (n) /ˌsiː ˈviː/ sơ yếu lý lịch flexitime (adv) /ˈfleksitaɪm/ (làm việc) theo linh hoạt fashion designer (n) /ˈfæʃn dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/ thiết kế thời trang enrol (v) /ɪnˈrəʊl/ đăng ký học housekeeper (n) /ˈhaʊskiːpə(r)/ nghề dọn phòng (trong khách sạn) lodging manager (n) /ˈlɒdʒɪŋ ˈmỉnɪdʒə(r)/ người phân phịng make a bundle (idiom) /meɪk ə ˈbʌndl/ kiếm bộn tiền nine-to-fve (adj) /naɪn-tə-faɪv/ hành (9 sáng đến chiều) ongoing (adj) /ˈɒnɡəʊɪŋ/ liên tục profession (n) /prəˈfeʃn/ nghề take into account /teɪk ˈɪntə əˈkaʊnt/ cân nhắc kỹ sector (n) /ˈsektə(r)/ thành phần roviding tourists with necessary services That man gets on with the owner of Los Angeles County Museum of Art Pictures of the suspect were brought out in all daily papers The Earth has run out of oil and gas The council had to call off the football match because of the storm She was looking through a magazine as she waited in the doctor’s office I will come back to Hoi An to have another week of adventure this summer After leaving college, he set up his own business with a bank loan She promised to meet me at the cinema this evening, but she didn’t turn up 10 Nicholas set off to the remote farmhouse in Connecticut yesterday VIII.1 are imagining went - was studying to preserve closed has been was completed reviving Have you ever been IX produce youngsters skillful authentic attraction tourism preservation embroidery cultural 10 memorable X Craftsmen and women play role as the heart and soul of Hanoi’s crafts Mr Hoa and his wife preserve the cardboard mask tradition There are materials to make that craft They are newspapers, glue, paint and paintbrushes The craft making process depends on dry weather The swan frames are made of notebook paper The artisan uses rice water to smooth the frames Glass-beads and silk flowers are added to color the finished product XI handicraft set long-standing artisans where skillful completely souvenirs XII 1.T F T T F T F XIII.1 I'm looking forward to the upcoming pottery workshop The pop star was invited to the chat show, but he didn’t arrive The teacher asked him to go out because he misbehaved in the class Figures of lions and unicorns were carved on the top of the box by the artisans Tum off the computer when you leave They paid for dinner in order to apologize for their behaviour When I was a child, I used to go to the local park every Saturday afternoon They are being made to study hard by their teacher XIV Hoa knows the process of making pottery because she was born in Doc So craft village Many important historical documents were destroyed when the library was bombed As soon as she entered the room, she knew there was something wrong./ She knew there was something wrong as soon as she entered the room We decided to take rooms in Longwood House even though we knew we could not afford the rent./ Even though we knew we could not afford the rent, we decided to take rooms in Longwood House My mom instructed me through 15 stages of making a conical hat so that I could make one for me You should watch tutorials on YouTube before you want to knit a hat for your friend I wanted to leave early as I was not enjoying the party./ As I was not enjoying the party, I wanted to leave early While I was cleaning out my cupboards, I found these photos./ I found these photos while I was cleaning out my cupboards I went to Malaysia last year in order to experience a whole new world 10.Although I attended a knitting workshop last Sunday, I don’t know how to knit a scarf./ I don’t know how to knit a scarf although I attended a knitting workshop last Sunday XV c d a b d b a b UNIT 2: CITY LIFE TEST (Unit 2) I+II/ 1.B2 D c A B III/ C A D C 10.A ll.D 12.B 13.D 14 A 15 C IV/ symbols important romantic Identity ancient V/ take off grew up looking forward to set up turns up VI/ D B C A C 36.B 7.A 8.D C 10.A VII/ D B A C 5.D VIII/ l.T T F F 5.NG T T T IX/ T F T F T NG F T X/ Although living in the city has many advantages, there are some disadvantages too The cost of living is very high in the city because most goods are very expensive The environment is polluted with dust, smoke, garbage and dioxide gases from factories, and the streets are dusty and unclean 10 Did your mother use to _play _ the role of both mother and father when your father was away from home? Có phải mẹ bạn đóng vai trị người cha người mẹ bố bạn vắng nhà không? 10 Tom wishes he (not) _didn’t have to learn at the moment Tôm ước cậu học lúc Bài 11: Khoanh tròn đáp án A consumed: tiêu dùng B presumed : cho C resumed: bắt đầu, tiếp tục lại D résumé : sơ yếu lý lịch A because B despite C due to = because of: D as A breadwinner: trụ cột kinh tế B pillar C strongest D most important A didn’t used to B didn’t use to C used to D use to A B did C used to D didn’t used to Giải thích: động từ chia câu nói đến hành động thời điểm tai A Besides B While C However D Instead: thay vào A Likewise B For example: ví dụ C Therefore D Although A color B dye : nhuộm C make D paint Bài 12: Đọc đoạn văn sau, điền T (True) trước câu có chứa thơng tin với nội dung đọc Điền F (False) trước câu có chứa thơng tin khơng với nội dung đọc Điền NG (Not Given) trước câu có nội dung không với nội dung đọc F Vietnam’s educational system was only affected by Chinese Dẫn chứng: In the past, Vietnam educational system was under the influence of by many foreign culture _NG _ The earliest students in Vietnam received their education from the Chinese Buddhist clergy _T The early examinations were held to recruit high mandarin officials Dẫn chứng: This influence is depicted in the early examinations held to recruit high mandarin officials F During the latter part of the 11th century, the National College was opened to every students Dẫn chứng: During the latter part of the 11th century, a National College was established for the education of sons or royalty and other high-ranking officials, which marked the beginning of Confucian education in Vietnam _NG At the beginning of the 15th century, many Confucian-type schools were in operation only in leading centers _T Those days, education was highly appreciated Dẫn chứng: Those days, education became the most cherished ideals _T _ The scholar was highly respected to and idolized Dẫn chứng: The scholar was looked up to and highly revered UNIT 5: WONDERS OF VIETNAM (KEY) Bài 1: Gạch chân lỗi sai câu sửa lại cho 45 It reported that the storm had destroyed more than 100 houses in that area Was reported People arethought that travelling is very costly It is It was claimed that there will be financial support for the homeless Would Didit said that the building was reconstructed in 1967? Was Do peoplebelieved that learning is a lifetime journey? Is it Theyaren’t believethat they will lose the competition It isn’t believed Was it rumorlast year that Jane set off for Paris and never returned? Rumored It isclaimed by the authorities last year that they would help the poor Was Bài 2: Sắp xếp từ cho thành câu hoàn chỉnh believed / people / will / is / on / Mars / future / the / widely / It / that / live / in It is widely believed that people will live on Mars in the future that / £200 / was / was/ it / reported / donated / build / to / park / local / the It was reported that £200 was donated to build the local park it / yesterday / that / Jim / would / meeting / to / come / the / Was / expected? Was it expected that Jim would come to the meeting yesterday? is / that / is / a / view / hotel / from / of / spectacular / the / It / claimed / there / mountain / that It is claimed that there is a spectacular view of the mountain from the hotel in / It / Vietnam / is / that / should / believed / rickshaw / by / travelling / try / tourists It is believed that tourists should try travelling by rickshaw in Vietnam that / that / there / many / cottages / It / many / was / rumored / picturesque / village / in It was rumored that there were many picturesque cottages in that village breathtaking / of / claimed / was / lake / that / could / be / scene / here / It / a / the / seen / from It was claimed that a breathtaking scene of the lake could be seen from there these / for / road / rumored / that / Is / trees / it / be / cut / down / construction / will Is it rumored that these trees will be cut down for road construction? Bài 3: Chuyển câu chủ động sang thành câu bị động They believe that Jim is going to study abroad Is it believed that Jim is going to study abroad People rumored that there was a ghost in that house It was rumored that there was a ghost in that house Someone said that Jane would be able to win the contest Is it said that Jane would be able to win the contest They claimed that everything they said was true Is was claimed that everything they said was true They reported that there was a serious accident on the main road It was reported that there was a serious accident on the main road They don’t think that this camera costs that much It isn’t thought that this camera costs that much Did they claim that they had managed to solve the problem? Was it claimed that they had managed to solve the problem? People didn’t expect that the building collapsed after the storm It wasn’t expected that the building collapsed after the storm Bài 4: Dựa vào từ cho trước, viết câu hoàn chỉnh It / widely / believe / that / ghosts / really / exist 46 It is widely believed that ghosts really exist It / rumor / last / year / that / group / of / gangster / destroy / part / of / the / building Is was rumored that a group of gangsters destroyed part of the building It / report / that / there / be / increase / in / number / of / tourists / last / year It was reported that these was an increase in the number of tourists last year It / think / the winner / be / team / A/ but / it / turn / out / to be / team B It was thought that the winner was team A but it turned out to be team B It / claim / by / local / authorities / that / community house / build / next / year It is claimed by the local authorities that the community house will be built next year It / forecast / that / terrible / storm / come It is forecast that a terrible storm is coming It / tell / Jim / take / gap / year / after / he / finish / high / school It was told that Jim took a gap year after he (had) finished high school It / believe / national / heritages / need / preserve It is believed that national heritages need preserving Bài 5: Khoanh tròn đáp án My father suggested that I (took / take) an English course this year My brother suggested (playing / to play) cards while waiting for our mother The doctor suggests that Jim (do / does) more exercises to keep fit Mr Brown suggests that his son (doing / do) his homework before hanging out with friends Jane suggested (should hold / holding) a party next week Peter suggested that I (changed / change) my sandals into rain boots because it was raining outside The mayor suggests that there (should be/ was) more trees along the main road I suggested (we took / taking) part in the competition because of the huge prize Does Mr Brown suggest that Peter (goes / go) to school on his own 10 My professor suggested that I (should not choose/ not choose) that course for the next semester Bài 6: Cho dạng động từ ngoặc They suggest that you (keep) should keep / keep working hard to achieve your goal Peter suggested that Jane (not spend) _ shouldn’t spend too much time on computer My friend suggested (not take) _ not taking _ the dog for a walk as it was snowing outside The bookseller suggested his customer (buy) should buy / buy _ the newly released book a famous author My teacher suggests that we (use) should use / use _ paperback dictionary to look up new words instead of using online dictionary It is suggested that children (learn) should learn / learn _ a foreign language at an early age 47 The tour guide suggested that we (try) _ should try / try _ the local specialties My classmates suggest (throw) throwing _ a party to celebrate the Teacher’s Day Bài 7: Dựa vào từ cho sẵn, viết câu hoàn chỉnh My neighbor / suggest / have / dinner / together My neighbor suggested having dinner together My father / suggest / my sister / visit / my grandparent / more / often My father suggested (that) my sister (should) visit my grandparent more often They / suggest / there / be / more / streetlight / in / this / neighborhood They suggested (that) there (should) be more streetlights in this neighborhood Mary / suggest / go / out / for / picnic / tomorrow Did Mary suggest going out for picnic tomorrow? Salesman / suggest / Jim / choose / black / trousers The salesman suggested (that) Jim (should) choose the black trousers Peter / suggest / listen / to / radio / instead of / watch / TV Peter suggested listening to the radio instead of watching TV I / suggest / you / not / be / lazy / anymore I suggest (that) you should not be lazy any more They / suggest / sit / in / circle / and / share / stories / with / others They suggested siting in a circle and sharing stories with others Bài 8: Gạch chân lỗi sai câu sau sửa lại cho Jim suggested playing the piano and sangalong singing The teacher suggested that I should rewrite my essay and submittedit later submit The instructor suggested that Jane paidmore attention to his instructions pay Peter suggest playing badminton every day after school suggests / suggested My team suggested to worktogether and come up with the solution working Mr Johnson suggested that there wasan air-conditioner in this room (should) be I suggest the room iscleaned before I come back (should) be My parents suggested mego out and make some friends (that) I BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG CAO Bài 9: Chuyển câu chủ động sau thành câu bị động No one expected that I would fail the final exam It wasn’t expected that I would fail the final exam Do you think that they will have the chance to visit that place? Is it thought that they will have the chance to visit that place? They expected that this summer holiday would be swelteringly hot It was expected that this summer holiday would be swelteringly hot They reported that a vast area of forest in my hometown was destroyed It was reported that a vast area of forest in my hometown was destroyed Did they believe that the information was true? Was it believed that the information was true? Did anyone hope that there would be a significant change in the standards of living? Was it hoped that there would be a significant change in the standards of living? They never believe that Peter and Jane will get married It is never believed that Peter and Jane will get married People know that there is no life on Mars 48 It is known that there is no life on Mars Bài 10: Hoàn thành câu sau với dạng động từ cho sẵn Get Hold Visit Buy Go Travel Pay Carry My foreign friend suggested _going _ sightseeing in the suburbs this weekend Mr Brown suggested _ visiting the most famous tourist attractions in Vietnam this summer holiday My mother suggested that I (should) get back my energy after studying hard by going on a picnic Peter suggested that I _ (should) buy _ my children some bracelets as souvenir after my business trip to Chinese Mary suggested that we (should) travel _ to the South of Vietnam this summer Did the teacher suggest that we _ (should) carry _ a project on preserving wonders of Vietnam? Peter suggests holding _ a small party to celebrate his friend’s birthday tomorrow My uncle suggested that our family _ (should) pay _ a visit to Huong Pagoda Bài 11: Dựa vào thông tin cho sẵn, viết câu gợi ý với ‘suggest’ ‘Peter should learn English.’ The teacher said The teacher suggested that Peter (should) learn English ‘It’s a good idea that you take a rest from work.’ My sister said to me My sister suggested that I (should) take a rest from work ‘How about going to the sea this weekend?’ Tom asked Tom suggested going to the sea that weekend ‘Jim, you should never play truant again.’ Jane said Jane suggested that Jim should never play truant again ‘Why don’t we go out and enjoy the weather?’ My mom said My mom suggested going out and enjoying the weather ‘If you visit Hanoi, you should go to Hoan Kiem Lake.’ My friend told me My friend suggested that I (should) go to Hoan Kiem Lake if I visited Hanoi ‘Jane, why don’t you finish your homework before going out?’ James’s mother said Jane’s mother suggested that she (should) finish her homework before going out ‘Let’s work out the solution together!’ Peter says Peter suggested working out the solution together My father advised me to take any opportunities that I had My father suggested that I (should) take any opportunities that I had Bài 12: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án A appeals B attentions C attractions D attachments A is listed B is listing C lists D listed A But B Yet C Despite D In spite A Story B Tale C Fable D Legend A defeat B defeated C defeating D are defeated A went B scattered C turned D mattered 49 A is believed B believes C was believed D believed A into B out C off D on Bài 13: Đọc đoạn văn sau trả lời câu hỏi In which part of the British Isles will the weather be driest on 10 March? A South East and Eastern England B Central, Northwest, Northern and North East England C Southwest England and Wales D Central, Southwest and Northwest Scotland In general the pattern of weather across the British Isles on 10 March is that A rain will die out later in the day B rain will increase during the day C it will rain on and off all day D it will rain steadily in most places Where will there be most rain during the day? A Southeast and Eastern England B Central, Northwest, Northern and Northeast England C Southwest England and Wales D Northeast Scotland, Orkney, Shetland o The temperature will not rise above 10 C in the following area: A Southeast and Eastern England B Central, North West, Northern and Northeast England C Southwest England and Wales D Central, Southern and Northwest Scotland It appears that in general the weather on 11 March will be A very much the same B much wetter C much warmer D more sunny UNIT 6: VIETNAM: THEN AND NOW Bài 1: Cho dạng động từ ngoặc thời khứ hoàn thành Before hanging out with friends, Jim (do) had done his homework Peter told me that he (already finish) _ had already finished _ reading ‘Harry Porter’ Mary said she (never be) _ had never been to Paris before When we came to the movie theater, the film (start) _ had started _ Where _ had Jim been _ (Jim / be) before you found him? Peter (travel) had travelled to foreign countries on business trips before he retired My mother (write) _ had written me a note before she left for work I wish I (not attend) had not attended _ that meeting Jim (read) _ had read all his books before he brought a new one yesterday 10 had you cleaned _ (you / clean) your room before you went out? Bài 2: Cho dạng dộng từ ngoặc q khứ hồn thành q khứ đơn Mr Brown (come) _ came _ home as soon as he (finish) had finished his work I (live) _ had lived in Texas for years before I (move) moved to California When Mr Smith (wake) _ woke yesterday morning, breakfast (already be) had already been _ ready Before I (get) _ got _ promotion, I (work) _ had worked _ very hard Yesterday, my mother (pick) _ had picked me up from school before we (go) went _ shopping together Our grandparents (tell) told us that he (serve) had served in the army in 1945 50 After having dinner with my boyfriend, I (go) _ went home Yesterday (be) _ was the first time Jane (perform) _ had performed in front of such large audience Peter (admit) admitted he (break) _ had broken my favorite vase the day before 10 What _had you done _ (you / do) before you (come) _ came there? 11 Yesterday I (feel) felt nervous as I (not prepare) _ had not prepared my presentation carefully 12 _ Did Peter come _ (Peter / come) to see you after he (finish) had finished his work? 13 Mary (prepare) _ had prepared the meal before she (invite) _ invited her new neighbor to have lunch with her 14 Before I (buy) bought a car, I (travel) had travelled by bus for nearly years 15 As soon as Jane (see) saw _ Jim, she (storm) _ stormed out of the room Bài 3: Dựa vào từ cho sẵn, viết câu hoàn chỉnh Before / Peter / go / university /,/ he / take / gap / year Before Peter went to university, he had taken a gap year Where / you / be / before / you / come / home Where had you been before you came home? There / be / many / trees / along / street / before / people / cut / them / down There had been many trees along the street before people cut them down Jim / be / very / upset / before / Mary / cheer / him / up Jim had been very upset before Mary cheered him up She / tell / me / yesterday / she / not / finish / her / assignment / yet She told me yesterday that she had not finished her assignment yet What / happen / after / Jim / propose / to / Jane? What happened after Jim had proposed to Jane? You / eat / dinner / before / you / come / here? Had you eaten dinner before you came here? Peter / travel / a lot / before / his leg / seriously / injure / in / accident Peter had travelled a lot before his leg was seriously injured in an accident Bài 4: Hoàn thành câu sau dạng động từ cho sẵn Commute Be (Not) build Suffer Do Evacuate Cooperate Try Mushroom Want In the past, people had commuted _ by tram before it was replaced by other modern means of transport Our family _ had suffered _ from poverty before we received help from the local people There _ was _ only a slight increase in the amount of money we earned each month after I changed my job The service industry in our region had mushroomed _ before the recession They _ hadn’t built _ any flyovers in our area before 2014 51 Mary and Jane _ had cooperated closely in the project before they hated each other What had people done _ (people) to earn a living before they worked in that factory? They had tried _ several times before they gave up on their dream The local authorities had evacuated people from the dangerous area before the flood came 10 I (always) had always wanted to become a superman before I realized that superman wasn’t real Bài 5: Dựa vào từ cho trước viết câu hoàn chỉnh It / hard / Jim / / this / task It is hard for Jim to this task It / not / easy / me / pass / the / test It is not easy for me to pass the test It / challenging / you / change / your / job / now It is challenging for you to change your job now Mary / always / afraid / try / anything / new Mary is always afraid to try anything new You / confident / win / the / competition? Are you confident to win the competition? My mother / pleased / see / me / at / home / now My mother is pleased to see me at home now I / sorry / to / hear / that / you / have / accident / last week I am sorry to hear that you had an accident last week I / glad / you / come / to / my party I am glad that you come to my party It / not / surprising / Peter / be / best / student / in / his / class It is not surprising that Peter is the best student in his class 10 I / convinced / Peter / be / right I am convinced that Peter is right Bài 6: Gạch chân lỗi sai câu sửa lại cho I surethat you have mistaken my pen for yours I am sure Peter is not confident presentinghis ideas to the class To present It is impossible thata fish to climb a tree For Is it possible for me winningthis competition? To win Mr Brown was relieved hearinghis wife was not injured in the accident To hear Are you certain that he to bethe pickpocket? Is Peter astonishedthat he accidentally found his childhood toy Was astonished It is difficult for you passthe test if you don’t study hard To pass Were they be ableto swim across that river? Able 10 They don’taware that staying up late is bad for health Aren’t Bài 7: Sắp xếp từ cho thành câu hoàn chỉnh that / I / thankful / me / so / homework / with / my / you / am / help I am so thankful that you help me with my homework difficult / It / English / has / learn / very / to / for / me / been It has been very difficult for me to learn English museum / me / the / it’s / to / interesting / go / to / for 52 It’s interesting for me to go to the museum Peter / yesterday / was / party / his / to / came / glad / birthday / that / his / classmates Peter was glad that his classmates came to his birthday party yesterday boring / to / very / attend / be / that / must / It / meeting It must be very boring to attend that meeting It’s / week / Jim / next / will / hard / house / his / to / move / believe / that It’s hard to believe that Jim will move his house next week dangerous / play / It’s / for / to / children / knife / with It’s dangerous for children to play with knife sure / he / my / stolen / I / that / am / has / bike I am sure that he has stolen my bike Bài 8: Viết lại câu cho nghĩa không thay đổi Learning English is no difficult for me → It isnot difficult for me to learn English Jim was very confident when he said that he was the best → Jim was very confident to say that he was the best Peter received a letter from his foreign friend yesterday He was very happy about it → Peter was very happy to receive a letter from his foreign friend yesterday I can’t come to your party this weekend I’m afraid → I am afraid that I can’t come to your party this weekend Doing gardening is not as easy as it looks → It is not easy to gardening as it looks I had no difficulty in making the last decision → It was not difficult for me to make the last decision I think Peter is very happy He has won a lottery → I think Peter is very happy that he has won a lottery You were so lucky You ran into a famous singer → You were so lucky to run into a famous singer BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG CAO Bài 9: Cho dạng động từ ngoặc By the age of 25, Mr Brown (own) had owned _ a large house and two expensive cars I (expect) had expected _ that Mary would come before she (tell) told me that she couldn’t afford time It (be) _ had been very difficult for me (carry) to carry this project because my professor (give) gave _ some advice Yesterday, my mom (be) was very angry (find) _ to find out that I (not do) _ hadn’t done _ the laundry yet _ Had you stayed (you / stay) in your room before your mother (find) _ found _ you? By the time we (arrive) _ arrived at the station, the train (already leave) had already left for 15 minutes When Jim (come) came _ home, he (be) was _ angry (realize) _ to realize that someone (break) had broken into his house Was it _ (it / be) hard for you (understand) to understa the lesson yesterday? 53 As soon as the teacher (walk) _ walked into the classroom, she (be) _ wast surprised that her students (prepare) had prepared _ a birthday present for her 10 _ Were you _ (you / be) confident that you would win the competition? Bài 10: Dựa vào từ cho sẵn, viết câu hoàn chỉnh By / the / time / Peter / everyone / already / leave By the time Peter came, everyone had already left They / really / enjoy / themselves / at / party / before / they / have / go / home They had really enjoyed themselves at the party before they had to go home It / be / boring / me / learn / Japanese / before / I / have / new / teacher It had been boring for me to learn Japanese before I had a new teacher Yesterday / it / surprising / that / my sister / cook / dinner / before / I / come / home Yesterday it was surprising that my sister had cooked dinner I / annoyed / that / my brother / not / clean / the house / before / he / go / out I was annoyed that my brother hadn’t cleaned the house before he went out You / happy / know / that / your mother / give / you / a special / gift / yesterday? Were you happy to know that your mother gave you a special gift yesterday? Peter / disappointed / know / his / final scores Peter was disappointed to know his final scores It / difficult / me / accept / the fact / that / I / not / get / that / job It was difficult for me to accept the fact that I didn’t get that job Bài 11: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án A for me B for my C to me D that I A has always been B had always been C was always D is always A has passed B had passed C passed D passes A when B although C yet D instead A shared B sharing C shares D to share A called B regarded C made D turned A to B on C for D that A to B on C than D that Bài 12: Đọc đoạn văn sau trả lời câu hỏi Plastics of various kinds have been used for making bottles A since 1982 B since the 1970s but only for large bottles C since the 1960s but not for liquids with gas in them D since companies like Coca Cola first tried them Why was ICI’s Plastics Division interested in polyester for bottles? A The other things they make are not selling well B Glass manufacturers cannot make enough new bottles C They have factories which could be adapted to make it D The price of oil keeps changing Why aren’t all bottles now made of polyester? A The price of oil and plastic has risen B It is not suitable for containing gassy drinks C The public like traditional glass bottlesD Shop keepers dislike re-useable bottles Manufacturers think polyester bottles are better than glass bottles because they _ A Are cheaper B are more suited to small sizes 54 C are more exciting to look at D not break easily Plastic containers for holding food in the same way as cans A have been used for many years B are an idea that interests the plastics companies C are possible, but only for hot food D are the first things being made in the new factories 55 CHAPTER : STRESS  CƠ SỞ LÝ THUYẾT MỘT SỐ QUY TẮC CƠ BẢN Quy tắc Ví dụ Từ có âm tiết: candy, really, active, - Danh từ tính từ: nhấn âm tiết đầu carrot - Động từ: nhấn âm tiết cuối dictate, present, export, begin, dictate, present, export, prevent Ngoại lệ cadec, listen, open, guitar, patrol, visit Các từ tận là: IC, ION, IA, IAL, IAN, IAR, IENCE, IENCY, IENT, IANCE, IUM, IOUS, EOUS, UOUS ( nhấn trước âm) economic, revision, colonial, musician, familiar, experience, efficient, gymnasium, continuous arithmetic, heretic, appliance, reliance, defiance Các từ tận là: OUS, ATE, TUDE, ITY, ETY, AL, LOGY, GRAPHY, METRY, NOMY, CY (nhấn trước âm) adventurous, considerate, attitude, capacity, variety, mechanical, astrology, photography, democracy incarnate, disastrous Các từ tận là: ADE, EE, ESE, EER, OO, OON, ETTE, ESQUE, trọng âm thường nhấn vần cuối ( nhấn vào nó) employee, Vietnamese, engineer, volunteer, bamboo, balloon, cigarette, picturesque centigrade, committee, overseer Danh từ kép, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu blackbird, greenhouse Tính từ kép, động từ kép, trọng âm rơi bad-tempered, oldvào âm tiết thứ hai fashioned understand, overflow Chú ý: Đối với từ có âm tiết - Khi âm tiết đầu phát âm /ə/ trọng âm rơi vài âm tiết thứ Ví dụ : agree,about, afraid Đối với từ có âm tiết có âm tiết - Trọng âm rơi âm tiết trước hậu tố ‘tion, ion, ment’ Ví dụ : decision, department, construction, information Ngoại lệ: development  BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions A adorable B ability C impossible D entertainment A engineer B corporate C difficult D different A popular B position C horrible D positive A selfish B correct C purpose D surface A permission B computer C million D perfection A scholarship B negative C develop D purposeful A ability B acceptable C education D hilarious A document B comedian C perspective D location A provide B product C promote D profess A different B regular C achieving D property A education B community C development D unbreakable A politics B deposit C conception D occasion A prepare B repeat C purpose D police A preface B famous C forget D childish A cartoon B western C teacher D theater A Brazil B Iraq C Norway D Japan A scientific B ability C experience D material A complain B luggage C improve D forgive A offensive B delicious C dangerous D religious A develop B adjective C generous D popular A beautiful B important C delicious D exciting A element B regular C believing D policy A punctual B tolerant C utterance D occurrence A expensive B sensitive C negative D sociable A education B development C economic D preparation A attend B option C percent D become A literature B entertainment C recreation D information A attractive B perception C cultural D expensive A chocolate B structural C important D national A cinema B position C family D popular A natural B department C exception D attentive A economy B diplomacy C informative D information A arrest B purchase C accept D forget A expertise B cinema C recipe D similar A government B musician C disgusting D exhausting A successful B interest C arrangement D disaster A competition B repetition C equivalent D disappointment A private B provide C arrange D advise A academic B education C impossible D optimistic A study B knowledge C precise D message A industry B performance C importance D provision A contain B express C carbon D obey A impress B favor C occur D police A regret B selfish C purpose D preface A govern B cover C perform D father A writer B teacher C builder D career A morning B college C arrive D famous A ambitious B chocolate C position D occurrence A furniture B abandon C practical D scientist A devote B compose C purchase D advise A remember B influence C expression D convenient A medium B computer C formation D connection A national B cultural C popular D musician A successful B humorous C arrangement D attractive A construction B typical C glorious D purposeful A accident B courageous C dangerous D character A accordance B various C balcony D technical A telephone B photograph C expertise D diplomat A romantic B illusion C description D incident A bankruptcy B successive C piano D phonetics A designer B origin C history D quality A capital B construction C announcement D eventful A apartment B tradition C different D expensive A monitor B organize C following D inviting A accurate B discussion C sentiment D industry A probable B assembly C forgetful D decisive A damage B faster C regret D study A factory B reporter C actress D coverage A amazing B following C covering D finishing A because B become C beneath D beggar A pollution B excitement C usually D remember A encourage B tropical C discover D advancement A atmosphere B Atlantic C athletics D Canadian A tomorrow B continue C popular D informing A population B communicate C ability D continuum A committee B comedian C communist D completion A company B atmosphere C customer D employment A century B evening C exciting D managing A pleasant B famous C suppose D mother A supper B support C supply D supreme ... từ giới thiệu (say/tell) động từ câu gián tiếp giữ nguyên câu trực tiếp - Nếu động từ giới thiệu khứ (said/told) động từ câu gián tiếp cần lùi từ ( câu trực tiếp) sang khứ ( câu gián tiếp), từ. .. skill by talking with foreigners 43 Họ ước họ cải thiện kỹ nói tiếng anh việc nói chuyện với người nước Bài 9: Viết lại câu với từ cho sẵn When I was a child, I liked watching cartoons but now... customers 9. How are you now ? I heard that you came down with flulast week 10 Hold on! I think we’ve got lost This isn’t the right road 28 BÀI TẬP NÂNG CAO TỔNG HỢP Bài 10: Dựa vào từ cho trước