- Chi tieu m^ nh ad ban giao cho Thanh phd Ha ndi thap hon nhieu so vdi mot sd cdng ty ciing nganh nhu HUD chilm 25%, trong khi UDIC chi chilm 6%.
nhap, nhim tang kit qua diu ra hoac giam chi phi diu vao; hoac tang ca kit qua diu ra va
3.4. Giai phap ve ddi mdi to chirc va co che quan ly
• Ca sa ciia gidi phdp
Trong giai doan mdi, giai doan hdi nhap va phat trien ben virng, vdi mdi trudng kinh doanh thay ddi sau sac, UDIC phai chuan bj cho minh nhirng budc di, nhirng thay ddi ve CO chi quan ly de phii hgp vdi nhirng yeu cau ciia co che thi trudng theo djnh hudng cua Nha nude, thich img vdi mdi trudng kinh doanh.
• Ndi dung ciia gidi phdp
v l ddi mdi co ciu td chirc cin tap trung manh me vao khdi diu tu xay dung dk dam bao ITnh vuc diu tu thuc sir trd thanh nghi mui nhpn, biln ubz mo chuyin din tir vi thi lam
thue sang lam chii tren pham vi toan Tdng cdng ty vao nam 2010 vdi cac giai phap: s i p xip, dn djnh td chuc, phan dinh rd rang chirc nang, nhiem vu, quyIn han cua cac bd phan lien quan din ITnh vuc diu tu tai cdng ty me. Thilt lap mdi quan he hgp ly, khoa hpc giira cac phdng ban ciia Cdng ty me vdi bd phan phu trach diu tu xay dung cua cac cdng ty thanh vien dl dam bao hieu qua vl cdng viec.
Ra soat nang lire, kien toan td chirc cac Ban QLDA true thudc Cdng ty me, tiln tdi xay dung tir 2-3 ban QLDA cd du nang lire thay mat Tdng cdng ty vdi tu each la chu dau tu trien khai thuc hien cac du an phat triln dd thi qui md Idn tir diu din cudi.
Kien toan td chirc, nhan lire, ra soat hoan chinh chiirc nang nhiem vu, quyIn han cua Trung tam tu van, Trung tam chuin bj quT dit; thanh lap mdi Trung tam giao djch bit
dong san true thudc Tdng cdng ty dh gdp phin ho trg tich cue cho viec thuc hien thing
lgi cac mue tieu cua ITnh vuc diu tu xay dung.
Kiem tra, ddn ddc cac don vj thanh vien ra soat nang luc, kien toan td chirc ciia cac ban QLDA dung qui dinh hien hanh cua Bd xay dung, dam bao du nang lire dilu hanh triln khai thuc hien du an. Cac chii diu tu ed kl hoach dao tao, bo sung can bd kjp thdi de dap irng dugc dinh hudng phat triln ITnh vuc diu tu xay dung.
Cac cdng ty tu vin phai manh dan thay ddi each nghT, each lam dl nang cao tinh chuyen nghiep va dpc lap, dii sue canh tranh tren thi trudng. Can tang cudng y thirc ky luat, cd phong each cdng nghiep va ky thuat tien tiln, cai tiln bd may va phuong thirc dieu hanh quan ly, ed phuong an san xuit kinh doanh tdt dl cd thi dn djnh va phat triln dugc ngudn nhan lire hien ed, ho trg die lire cho viec thue hien cac muc tieu cua toan Tdng cdng ty.
Dua vao hoat ddng cdng ty Cd phan quan ly va cung cap djch vu dd thj dl triln khai thuc hien cac du an khu dd thi mdi va cac khu nha d can hd cao ting cua Tdng cdng ty, gdp phan nang cao chat lugng dich vu tai cac du an, dam bao uy tin cho chu diu tu.
Ve doi mai ca che quan ly, Tdng cdng ty can ddi mdi tren cac ndi dung vl xay dung
chiln luge kinh doanh cd bai ban, kha thi, phii hgp vdi phuong hudng phat triln cua Tong cdng ty; doi mdi vl co chi hach toan ndi bd; ddi mdi ve phuong thuc, qua trinh ra quyet djnh.
Chiln luge kinh doanh ciia Tong cdng ty la chuang trinh hanh ddng tdng quat nhim
xac djnh cac muc tieu dai han va cac giai phap chii ylu dh dat dugc cac mue tieu do,
doanh thudng xuyen biln ddng. Chiln luge kinh doanh cua UDIC phai dam bao cac yeu cau sau:
Chien luge kinh doanh phai dugc xay dung tren co sd nghien cuu thi trudng va moi trudng phap ly, kinh tl, mdi trudng ndi bd cua UDIC va dac biet la phai dua vao nang lire canh tranh ciia UDIC
Chiln luge kinh doanh phai dat dugc muc dich tang the va lire cua UDIC, dam bao an toan kinh doanh cho UDIC
Chien luge kinh doanh phai dap irng dugc sir thay ddi ciia mdi trudng kinh doanh trong tuong lai, tan dung dugc co hdi va han chi dugc thach thirc, cd nghTa la mot phin nao dd cd the lam thay ddi mdi trudng kinh doanh.
Chien luge kinh doanh phai xac djnh pham vi kinh doanh, muc tieu va nhitng dieu kien co ban de thuc hien muc tieu. Di Hen vdi muc tieu, cin ed he thong cac chinh sach, bien phap va dieu kien vat chat, ky thuat lao ddng lam tien de cho viec thuc hien cac muc tieu dd.
Vi ddi mdi ca che hach todn ndi bd vdi mot Tdng cdng ty nhu UDIC la mot viec lam can
thilt. Vdi 2 nam thir nghiem md hinh Cdng ty Me - Con va vdi sd lugng cac cdng ty thanh vien qua nhilu, co chi hach toan ciia UDIC da bdc Id nhieu khilm khuyet, khdng phat huy dugc tinh tich cue, chii ddng trong hoat ddng kinh doanh cua cac cdng ty thanh vien. Trong thdi gian tdi, UDIC cin ddi mdi co chi hach toan ndi bd theo hudng tao quyIn chu ddng hon cho cac co sd, dac biet la cac don vj thanh vien hach toan phu thudc, gin kit qua, hieu qua kinh doanh cung nhu trach nhiem vdi tirng hoat ddng ciia cac cdng ty thanh vien. Hoan thien qui ehl tai chinh theo hudng lam rd mdi quan he kinh tl giita cac khdi hach toan trong UDIC dua tren cac hgp ddng diu tu tai chinh; ddi mdi ehl dp kilm toan, thanh tra tai chinh, ehl dp bao cao thing ke; ung dung rong rai tin hpc trong quan ly tai chinh; ap dung cac chuin mue qude tl ddi vdi he thong tai chinh; xay dung cac chi tieu tai chinh thdng nhit nhim danh gia nang lire tai chinh ciia UDIC.
Hinh 3.1. Phirang thirc qudn ly cQ vd m&i
Phuong thuc quan ly cu Phuong thuc quan ly mdi
- lam viec theo timg cap bac - ngudi quan ly tao ra hang rao xung quanh minh
- lam viec theo quan diem hudng ndi
- lam viec theo nhdm
- cd su ket ndi giita nha quan ly va nhan vien
- lam viec theo quan diem hudng ngoai
- Nhan vien lam theo khudn mau da ed sin
- Nha quan ly ed ggi y cho nhan vien
- Nha quan ly kiem soat chat che cdng viec ciia nhan vien
- Trao quyen cho nhan vien - Tao niem tin vao nhan vien - Ung hd nhu khdng kiem soat
ra quyet djnh chii yeu du vao phan tich ra quyet dinh theo quan diem cua ngudi ghet rui ro
- la ngudi lam viec theo phuong cham hanh ddng
- ra quyet dinh theo quan diem cua ngudi thich riii ro nhu cd tinh toan va sang tao
• Hieu qud ciia gidi phdp
NIU nhitng giai phap tren dugc thuc hien, co cau td churc cua Tdng cdng ty se ggn nhe, nang ddng, linh boat hon, dam bao ITnh vuc diu tu thuc sir trd thanh nghi mui nhpn. Viec ddi mdi co ehl quan ly se lam cho UDIC hoat ddng tdt hon, sir dung cac ngudn lire san xuit mot each hgp ly, kit qua la lam tang hieu qua kinh doanh tren co sd tang doanh thu, Igi nhuan va sir dung chi phi hgp ly. Cac chi tieu cdn thip va dang giam tmg thdi gian qua nhu chi tieu doanh Igi theo chi phi, doanh Igi theo chi phi se tang. Cd thi nhin thiy hieu qua cua giai phap trong Bang 4.3 trang 67,68.