... N , then |X| ≤ 3(N + 1) for N sufficiently large Proof We use the identification ofthe action of C(N ) on F2 with the N action of C(N ) on FN [α] The equation k − lB2 + mB3 − nB4 ≡ mod N is then ... Lemma 14, the dimension of any irreducible component of X is at most The contribution from the zero dimensional components of X is at most O(|C(N )|) As for the one dimensional components, Lemma ... d Then I is an O-ideal, and the matrix of α acting on I by multiplication in the basis v1 , v2 is precisely A The choice of basis of I gives an identification I ∼ Z2 = and the action of O on the...
... A calculation onthe electronic structure for the CTQRs was performed in the framework ofthe effective mass approximation [17–20], allowing us to attribute Peak to the emission ofthe localized ... MLs, inside the final structure This difference suggests that only a fraction ofthe initially supplied Ga atoms effectively concur to the formation ofthe 3D nanostructures, while the other part, ... discussed, only a fraction ofthe total supplied Ga is effectively crystallized to form the Triple Rings, while the remaining 6–7 MLs of Ga atoms concur to the formation of a 2D layer of GaAs,...
... respectively, the ring of p-adic rational integers, the field of p-adic rational numbers and the p-adic completion ofthe algebraic closure of Qp The p-adic absolute value in Cp is 1/p When one talks of ... numbers in their paper are exactly the same as the definition ofthe q-extension of Genocchi numbers Finally, they conjecture that the following q -distribution relation holds: m k−1 m−1 q j n −w j ... seems to be nonsense as a conjecture In this paper we give the corrected distribution relation related to the conjecture of Choi-Anderson-Srivastava in 24 see Theorem 2.6 Journal of Inequalities...
... alone or their combinations could have an important effecton nodulation and nitrogen fixation in legumes The principal effectof mycorrhiza on nodulation is P-mediated The combined inoculations ... from the results that all the inoculations had a higher P content of shoots and roots than the control P content of roots was higher than P content of shoots in all the inoculated seedlings of ... co-inoculated seedlings Table Effectof co-inoculation onthe phosphorus content of Acacia catechu S No Treatment Phosphorus content (%) (ppm) *shoot *root Double inoculation Mixed AM + Rhizobium sp...
... violating the condition that the labels along a path from the root increase Furthermore, the collection of outdegrees and thus the weight ofthe tree remains the same If j is the parent of j + 1, then ... 1) Theorem (cf Dobrow/Smythe, Theorem 7) In a random increasing tree with n nodes from a simple family, thedistributionofthe depth of node k is the same as thedistributionofthe number of ... from a simple family, thedistributionofthe distance between nodes i and k (i < k) is the same as thedistributionofthe sum ofthe distance between i and i + and the number of 1-edges with labels...
... to the acquisition and the analysis ofthe data GM contributed to the study conception design and interpretation of data GT participated in the design ofthe study, and the drafting and revision ... interaction effectof condition and lamina (F (1,17) = 0.07, p = 0.79) for the DA fibers in the prefrontal cortex, or for the DA fibers in the amygdaloid complex (effect of rearing conditions: F ... action of MP onthe fiber system of DA (Fig 1), nor were there any adaptive changes in the GABAergic system in the prefrontal cortex or amygdala of afore traumatized gerbils There are to date only...
... impact ofthe size of a genomic reference population using German reference bulls onthe estimation of SNP effects and on direct genomic values (DGV) and (2) the impact of including an RPG effecton ... EBV and the combined GEBV ofthe validation bulls were computed as the square of observed correlations with deregressed EBV, adjusted for the average reliability ofthe conventional EBV of their ... DGV and the sum As the residual polygenic effect increased to 20% ofthe total genetic variance, the R2 value between the DGV ofthe son and the EBV ofthe sire dropped below 0.20 In contrast...
... MODELING OFTHE TOOL EDGE RADIUS EFFECTONTHE MECHANICS OF MICROMACHINING WOON KENG SOON (B.Eng Hons.) A THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ... Characterization ofthe transitional plastic deformation behavior during chip formation in the primary deformation zones alongside the distributions of deformed chip thickness • Establishments of quantitative ... discusses the working principle ofthe ALE method and its mathematical descriptions of its kinematics, deformation behavior, contact characteristics, heat generation and conduction The configuration of...
... following phases: (a) Phase I – Investigate theeffectof extrusion temperature onthe microstructure and properties of pure Al (b) Phase II – Investigate theeffectof extrusion ratio onthe microstructure ... properties of pure Al (c) Phase III – Investigate theeffectof magnesium addition onthe incorporation of Al2O3 and properties of Al/Al2O3 composite (d) Phase IV – Investigate theeffectof reinforcement ... iron contamination ofthe molten aluminium The total time for the addition of Al2O3 particulates was limited to a maximum of 10 minutes to avoid the formation of significant interfacial reaction...
... many components ofthe alloy is one ofthe causes release like Cd in the environment Concentration of Cd in phosphate fluctuates different, depending onthe source of phosphate rock Phosphate ... many kinds of toxic heavy metal ions These functional groups are essential for the high sorption ofheavy metal ions Considering the oxygen-containing functional groups onthe graphene oxide surfaces ... possible to band-fit the spectra of amorphous and diamond-like carbons for hard carbon films to decouple the contributions ofthe "graphitic carbon" (G band) from the "disordered carbon" (D band) Figure...
... and Pakchong soils predominated by crystalline clay minerals, thepHofthesoil section next to the anode was below Among these four soils, the Pakchong soil was conspicuous and thepH was far ... below in the first through fifth sections In the Nakajo, Fukuchiyama, and Harumachi soils, onthe other hand, the magnitude ofthepH drop decreased toward the cathode and thepH value ofthesoil ... at the two ends The weight ofthe packed soil was 320 g for the Nakajo soil, 355 g for the Fukuchiyama soil, 350 g for the Harumachi soil, 335 g for the Pakchong soil, 317 g for the Goshi soil, ...
... achieved their covered with a dense net of hairs (Fig 3, 1a and 2a); 2) as the leaf matures, all stomates end their development and hairs progressively disappear (Fig 3, 1b and 2b) The decrease ... foret de Fontainebleau Ann Sci For 46, 173-186 Nizinski J & Saugier B (1989b) A model of transpiration and soil- water balance for a mature oak forest Agric For Meteorol in press budding ... model of leaf and development for a mature Quer cus forest J Appl Ecol 25, 643-652 Nizinski J & Saugier B (1989a) Dynamique de 1’eau sous chênaie (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.) en foret de Fontainebleau...
... contamination PCR reaction triplicates showed no major differences among them and expression levels ofthe internal control were similar in the different experiments The expression levels of csp ... parasite development in the sporogonic [3 - 5], exoerythrocytic [6] and erythrocytic [7] cycle However, there is almost no information ontheeffectof antibodies onthe expression of Plasmodium immunogenic ... Quantification relies onthe comparison ofthe critical threshold cycle (Ct) of an unknown sample against a standard curve of known quantities Ct is the amplification cycle at which the fluorescence...
... ofthe solution inside the photoreactor were continuously monitored The adjustment ofthepHofthe solution was done using 1.0N NaOH and 1.0N H2SO4 Theeffectofthe initial pHofthe solution ... EffectofpHThe results ofthe degradation of PCBs at different pH values are shown in Figs and Even when the initial pHofthe solution was adjusted to 10, a drastic decrease in thepHofthe ... adjusting thepHofthe aqueous PCB solutions Effectof Initial PCB Concentration The results ofthe degradation of PCBs at different initial concentrations are shown in Figs and In all the initial...
... during the composting process could be due to the production of ammonium as a result ofthe ammonification process (Huang et al., 2004) ThepH patterns were concomitant to the previous studies onthe ... 2) ThepHof compost in piles and were lower than the other piles This may be due to the higher organic carbon content (around 45%) in these piles A large pH drop in the compost piles at the ... Agriculture Organization ofthe United Nations) (1987) Soil management:Compost production and use in tropical and subtropical environments FAO and Agriculture organization ofthe United Nations, pp 177...
... depth) The objective of this work is to investigate theeffectof brine depth onthe productivity and efficiency of solar still under laboratory conditions Table shows a summary of some ofthe studies ... simulate the solar radiation intensity A variac was used to regulate the input voltage to the heaters Figure shows a photograph ofthe constructed still and the instrumentation used Thermocouple ... turning the heaters off Onthe other hand, the still with the higher brine depth has a larger production during the period with no heat input (termed as nocturnal production in the outdoor tests) These...
... early as 1934 that the application of ultrasonic energy could increase the rate of electrolytic water cleavage The effects of ultrasonic radiation on chemical reactions are due to the very high temperatures ... [21] The broad peak onthe DSC trace in the FePt nanoparticles suggests that there was no such transition in the FePt nanoparticles upon annealing The formation ofthe L10 FePt phase was N.H Luong ... composition, magnetic properties ofthe samples J is the current density; ton is the deposition time of a pulse; Fe, Pt are the atomic percent of Fe and Pt in the samples, respectively; Hc is the...
... deletion in region II (Fig 4A) demonstrated the essential role of this region in the transcription ofthe Ig-b gene Deletion of region III decreased the expression of Ig-b mRNA to 40% ofthe expression ... the proliferation of DT40 cells (data not shown), and therefore deletion of region IV was carried out by the introduction ofthe region IV deletion construct into 16 kb Del cells Genomic Southern ... organization; right, autoradiogram ofthe Southern hybridization Position ofthe probes, the size and position of restriction fragments hybridizable with the probe, and exon ⁄ introns are shown...
... isolate the contribution ofthe pH- driven conformational changes from the other effects, a parallel study was carried out onthe low -pH induced blue shift in the PChlide absorption maximum of nonphotoconverted ... photoconversion (B) Plot showing the NADPH concentration dependence ofthe red shift in the wavelength maximum of Chlide following the addition of NADPH to PLB photoconverted in the absence of excess ... The samples were first photoconverted in the absence of excess NADPH to form the NADP+-bound enzyme The extent ofthe redshift following the addition of different concentrations of NADPH was then...