... Iran (Haleh Esfandiari) Turkey (Oya ầitỗi) Public/Private Dichotomy Overview (Farha Ghannam) Race, Gender, andDifference Egypt and Sudan (Anne M Jennings ... related to women and Islamic cultures and to a detailed analysis of the topics and researchers is rather unusual and quite admirable I have been impressed and humbled by their energy and commitment ... of long-standing borders and boundaries and a considerable reversal of new gender roles in public and private life This process is accelerated by the deterioration of social welfare and the collapse...
... post-benefit change, Contraception, 76(5) 360–365 53 Landry, D., Wei, J & Frost, J (2008).Public and private providers’ involvement in improving their patients’ contraceptive use Contraception, 78(1):42–51 ... expanded to 133% of the poverty line for nonelderly adults and there would also be a 5% standard deduction, leading to a net income limit of 138% of poverty 58 For example, Hawkins, J and Banda, ... services, so that they can avoid unplanned pregnancies and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and be screened for breast and cervical cancer and other diseases.9 The coverage does not include...
... 15 and over, by unpaid hours looking after children, Canada, 1996 and 2001 76 Table Paid, unpaid, and total work hours, population 15 and over, Canada, 1992 and 1998, (hours), and ... and over, less than five servings a day, Canada and provinces, 2000/01, (%) 139 Figure 57 Fruit and vegetable consumption, population aged 12 and over, or more servings a day, Canada and ... According to Health Canada, gender- based analysis “provides a framework for analysing and developing policies, programs and legislation, and for conducting research and data collection – a framework...
... permission from their husbands or mothers in law Women have also seen that my attitude has not changed after examining them and now they bring their mothers, grandmothers and relatives and tell them that ... examination and disease is kept fully confidential, even from the husband if the woman demands If she is suffering from some serious problem, we always encourage her to take the husband into confidence ... reference from us I had already trained and upgraded my skills in obstetrics and gynaecology via further training from friend Gynaecologists, and via the internet and audio-video aids The necessary...
... system and to its functions and processes Reproductive health therefore implies that people are able to have a satisfying and safe sex life and that they have the capability to reproduce and the ... years: Morocco and Libya, 1995; Saudi Arabia, 1996; Yemen, 1997; Turkey, 1998; Egypt and Iran, 2000; Syria and Tunisia, 2001; and Jordan, 2002 S O U R C E : ORC Macro, Demographic and Health Surveys ... Health and Tropical Medicine ): 21 12 USAID/Morocco and Ministry of Health, Morocco: 30 Years of Collaboration Between USAID and the Ministry of Health: figure 4; and ORC Macro, Egypt Demographic and...
... system and to its functions and processes Reproductive health therefore implies that people are able to have a satisfying and safe sex life and that they have the capability to reproduce and the ... years: Morocco and Libya, 1995; Saudi Arabia, 1996; Yemen, 1997; Turkey, 1998; Egypt and Iran, 2000; Syria and Tunisia, 2001; and Jordan, 2002 S O U R C E : ORC Macro, Demographic and Health Surveys ... Health and Tropical Medicine ): 21 12 USAID/Morocco and Ministry of Health, Morocco: 30 Years of Collaboration Between USAID and the Ministry of Health: figure 4; and ORC Macro, Egypt Demographic and...
... factor endowments; trade and factor prices; factor price equalisation Demand side analysis; community indifference curves; demand and international trade Integration of demand and supply; offer analysis; ... existence and nature, utility maximizationanalytical approaches, limitations and applications, demand theory, ordinary and compensated demand functions-derivations-analytical approaches, limitations and ... Chains, decision theory, and network models Estimation 01 demand and supply elasticity Projecting demand and supply Estimation of marketed surplus Suggested Readings Acharya, S S and Agarwal, N L.(1994)...
... expressed, and all errors are my own Last but never least, my husband, Sasha Savytskyy, has contributed to my research and writing in many ways, and I am grateful for his patience, understanding, and ... separating groups and individuals according to new criteria, standards, and calculations of need and entitlement—now litters official documents and proclamations issued by President Yushchenko and the Ministry ... understanding postsocialist change, and processes of differentiation in particular By comparing the life stories and organizational histories of women such as Ivana, Svetlana, and Vira, and by...
... agriculture and into expanding manufacturing, service, and commerce sectors These and concomitant changes in the living situations of women and families throughout the globe—including urbanization and ... Bamji and Thimayamma (2000), Abbi et al (1991), Rabiee and Geissler (1992), and Wandel and Holmboe-Ottesen (1992) Many of these researchers find a negative association of mother’s work and child ... evidence, see Dwyer and Bruce (1988), Blumberg (1988), and Guyer and Peters (1987) and references therein 14 See Thomas (1993); Hoddinot and Haddad (1994, 1995); Doss (1996b); Glick and Sahn (1998)...
... a woman and her husband have completed, how easily she can access family planning services, her household wealth, and her family’s and community’s attitudes toward family size and contraceptive ... with their husbands; 27 percent said that their husbands had the final say; and only percent said that they have the final say Regarding husbands’ and wives’ attitudes toward contraception, women ... of contraception Surveys of unmarried youth are likely to underestimate both sexual activity and contraceptive use, because young women are reluctant to admit to premarital sex and to contraceptive...
... transcription of the interviews was carried out by AK (the Netherlands) and GMK (Spain) Field notes from AW (UK and Spain) and AK (the Netherlands) supplemented the data from the translations The data ... of the patients concerns and having poor communication skills and lack of demonstrable understanding invoked feelings of shame and anger, as those expressed by Daphne and Alison; “There was no ... services in England and Wales Report to the Department of Health, UK 1992 Orthotic Pathfinder Report -A patient focussed strategy and proven implementation plan to improve and expand access to...
... with their doctor to know and modify their risk factors. Hospitals and healthcare professionals can also better understand the differences between women and men and ensure that they are meeting the unique health needs of women. ... TX Memorial Hermann The Woodlands Hospital Shenandoah TX Memorial Hermann Sugar Land Hospital Sugar Land TX x Methodist Sugar Land Hospital Sugar Land TX x Methodist Willowbrook Hospital ... the Heart Disease Education, Research and Analysis, and Treatment for Women Act (HEART). The HEART for Women Act is designed to educate the public and physicians to recognize and effectively treat cardiovascular disease in women. ...
... Union and addresses both the differences between men and women and the differences among women living in different Member States It examines the main patterns of mortality and morbidity and the ... in Malta, with women in Slovakia, Finland, and Estonia expected to have fewer than 55 HLYs and women in Denmark, Greece, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Sweden, and the UK expected to have more than ... Austria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Iceland, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, the UK, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland) increased from 11% in the period...
... group Develop goals and methods Write and refine proposal Create comprehensive and sensitive English and Spanish instruments Set standards for safety and confidentiality Set standards for research ... sites and get institutional approval Hire and train staff Hire and train interviewers Develop and carry out interviewer training Develop and refine site protocols Maintain site safety standards ... Characteristics 137 Differences Between Women Who Interviewed AW Versus NAW 139 Age and Race/ Ethnicity 139 Type of Union and Relationship 139 Same-sex Relationship 141 Co-residence, Estrangement, and Leaving...
... 2003: 2585–2600) This and other research has contributed greatly to a better understanding of how sex andgender interact and how gender inequality shapes the individual and collective health ... International Standards behaviour and applying quality assurance and standards of health care that address women’s concerns n differences in patterns of health and illness between the international standards ... behaviour and health (impact of smoking and alcohol) and women’s physiology and reproductive role and services (breastfeeding, breast and cervical cancer screening, maternity care and family...
... prison and society 12 Facts and figures 12 Human rights standards and international conventions 13 Women in prison and society 16 Women’s health and ... of women and that the staff have undergone gender- sensitive training; and • that where and whenever children are involved, their needs and best interests be clearly seen as the first and main ... those born to HIV-infected mothers; and condoms and other contraceptives during detention and prior to parole periods or release 38 The minimum standards and guidelines that apply to tuberculosis...
... drafted the manuscript CMLF and JA also collected the data and performed the statistical analysis JBS and RTM conceived the study, participated in its design and coordination and helped to draft the ... Oddens BJ: Contraceptive use and attitudes in Italy 1993 Hum Reprod 1996, 11(3):533-539 Oddens BJ, Milsom I: Contraceptive practice and attitudes in Sweden 1994 Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1996, 75(10):932-940 ... contraception and medical abortion among middle-class women and men of reproductive age in Mexico City Contraception 2002, 66(6):417-426 Jackson R, Schwarz EB, Freedman L, Darney P: Knowledge and...
... Moreno and C Reis, Genderand Women’s Health WHO/Geneva Armed conflicts have significant effects upon the physical and mental health of populations — women, men and children Displacement and the ... food and other basic life necessities Rape is used to brutalize and humiliate civilians, as a weapon of war and political power and as a tactic in campaigns of ethnic cleansing The violence and ... of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health and H Nygren-Krug, Health and Human Rights Adviser, WHO/Geneva Today’s conflicts are mainly internal and increasingly target civilians...
... contraception; over twothirds of the married women using contraception have been sterilized (Figure 1) Place of residence, education, and religion are strongly related to both fertility and contraceptive ... fertility rate and the lowest contraceptive use (IIPS, 1995) Despite a large increase in the number of women using contraceptives and limiting their fertility, there is still unmet need for contraceptives ... heavy work demands, by poverty, by childbearing and rearing, and by special nutritional needs of women, resulting in increased susceptibility to illness and consequent higher mortality and a similar...
... orphans and vulnerable children and addressing gender equity in the education system GHI’s core principles are: a focus on women, girls, andgender equality; encouraging country ownership and investing ... contraceptive policy will aim to expand the mix of contraceptive methods beyond just injectables (Depo-Provera) and to better integrate information and training on contraception and fertility planning into ... educators; increase sexual and reproductive health among students and educators; and increase students’ physical and psychological safety, including reduced gender- based violence and stigma/discrimination...