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physics properties and production of x rays

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học:

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Accumulation of Lexical Sets: Acquisition of Dictionary Resources and Production of New Lexical Sets" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... establish and implement a formalism for specifying and doing production 2.1 Categories o f production Production can be done in one of two directions, or by combining both: "extraction" and "synthesis" ... register and manage the LSs and groups A model of such an orgamzation is shown in the figure below physical supports real lexical alo~ lex cal tnd ~ups sets virtual lexical sets lexical groups LEXICAL ... the structure complexity (SC) of a dictionary is equal to the sum of the number of elementary information types and the number of set components in its entry structure For example, an English-French...
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Báo cáo Y học: The sodium pump Its molecular properties and mechanics of ion transport potx

Báo cáo Y học: The sodium pump Its molecular properties and mechanics of ion transport potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... groups of Val304, Ala305, and Ile307 (M4) and through the side-chain oxygen atoms of Asn796 and Asp800 (M6) and Glu309 (M4) [26] A similar situation could be assumed for the coordination of cations ... distributed isoform, there is the b2 isoform that is found in excitable tissues (muscle and nervous tissue), the b3 in testes, adrenal, and brain, and the bm in skeletal and heart muscle In view of the ... of Ca2+ becomes elevated in several organs through the opening of Ca2+ channels and leads to the production of inositol trisphosphate [57], the activation of phospholipase A2 and metabolism of...
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Báo cáo Y học: Isolation, enzymatic properties, and mode of action of an exo-1,3-b-glucanase from Trichoderma viride doc

Báo cáo Y học: Isolation, enzymatic properties, and mode of action of an exo-1,3-b-glucanase from Trichoderma viride doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... Km and Vmax for hydrolysis of G6G are similar to those of G3G (Tables and 4) Therefore, it may be assumed that the enzyme has a mixed mode of action towards laminarins and that it is capable of ... [56] The exo-1,3-b-glucanase exhibited a higher rate of hydrolysis of the glucan with the lower degree of ramification (Table 3) Kinetic parameters of the exo-1,3-b-glucanase in hydrolysis of curdlan ... Hydrolase and transferase activities of the b-1,3-exoglucanase of Candida albicans Eur J Biochem 263, 889–895 Hiromi, K (1970) Interpretation of dependency of rate parameters on the degree of polymerization...
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physics, chemistry and application of nanostructures. reviews and short notes to nanomeeting 2003, 2003, p.596

physics, chemistry and application of nanostructures. reviews and short notes to nanomeeting 2003, 2003, p.596

Vật lý

... Author index 569 xxi PHYSICS OF NANOSTRUCTURES This page is intentionally left blank PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY AND APPLICATION OF NANOSTRUCTURES, 2003 INVITED Si/SiGe NANOSTRUCTURES: CHALLENGES AND FUTURE ... The energy of light quantum of laser pulse exceeds the band gap of VOz Thus, optical pulses are strongly absorbed by V0 and free carriers are created After the fast relaxation of photoexcited carriers, ... STM image [15] of a Ge hut cluster deposited by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) at 520°C using 4.8 ML of Ge The size of this island is about 6 0x6 0 nm These islands harbor a complex strain distribution...
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Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 1 pdf

Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 1 pdf

Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... XC-1: 0.060 x 29Si XC-2: 0.146 x 29Si XC-3: 0.543 12 x 13C +8 x 29Si Assignments of ID1/ID2 ligand structure ID1-1: x 29Si ID1-2: x 29Si ID1-3: 12 x 13C Assignments of E15/E16 ligand structure ... from axial C3v to C1h, while the axial symmetry of the EPR spectrum due to the X- defect residing on the h site remains The ligand HF structure of the Xh and Xc defect was analyzed at X- band frequency ... E16-2: (3-3') 1.87 2.76 Xh-2: 0.146 x 29Si x 29Si x 29Si ID2-3: E16-3: (2-2') 0.74 0.66 Xh-3: 0.156 x 29Si x 29Si x 29Si Table EPR parameters of the Xc and Xh defects with S = 1/2 in HPSI 4H-SiC...
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Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 2 pptx

Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 2 pptx

Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... 1/2, labeled X and P1, P2 in 4H SiC and XX and PP in 6H SiC The X and XX, P1 and PP defects have similar g-tensors and symmetry features, respectively The EPR spectrum of X and XX defect was ... instant of time The value of the first derivative was calculated as the right-hand side of rate equations (3), and that of the second derivative, as the derivative of the righthand side of Eqs ... nitrogen and boron is very large (on the order of 30 h and longer) and the recombination rate of the photo-excited carriers is very small Such a PR of the photo-response after termination of photo-excitation...
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Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 3 doc

Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 3 doc

Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... have derived the oxidation rates dX/dt as a function of ¯ oxide thickness Figure shows the values of dX/dt of SiC(0001) C-face as a function of oxide thickness at various oxidation temperatures ... mechanism of SiC by comparing it with that of Si 78 Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Experimental procedure ¯ 4H-SiC (0001) C-face and (0001) Si-face epitaxial layers with 8◦ off-angles ... Cl, F)xCy, SiOx is detected Because the gas mixture used for the film deposition not include considerable amount of chlorine ,and fluorine, and because the XPS measurements were performed ex-situ,...
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Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 4 pot

Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 4 pot

Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... Arrhenius plots of pre-exponential constant and characteristic length of the growth rate enhancement (C and L) for C- and Si-faces The values of C/( B/A), which mean the magnitude of oxide growth ... cases of SiC C-face and Si, which may cause the characteristics of the SiC Si-face oxidation to differ from those for SiC C-face and Si 84 Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide 3.5 Oxygen ... silicon-carbide oxidation in thin oxide regime 87 case of Si oxidation We have also observed the occurrence of the oxide growth rate enhancement at any oxidation temperature and oxygen partial pressure...
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Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 5 docx

Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 5 docx

Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... components Ex, Ey, Hx, Hy of the EM field are being expressed through the longitudinal components Ez, Hz of EM field from Maxwell’s equations as follows: Hz E Hz E + ih z -μ0 μr iω + ih z y x x ... ferromagnetic properties of Ga1−xCrxN Appl Phys Lett., 86, 012504 Song, B.; Bao, H.; Li, H.; Lei, M.; Jian, J.; Han, J.; Zhang, X. ; Meng, S.; Wang, W & Chen, X (2009) Magnetic properties of Mn-doped 6H-SiC ... features of the equation of state of solids J Phys.: Condens Matter, 1, pp 1941-1963 Wang, W.; Takano, F.; Akinaga, H & Ofuchi, H (2007) Structural, magnetic, and magnetotransport properties of Mn-Si...
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Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 6 ppt

Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 6 ppt

Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... differential equations in R (x, ) and X( x, ) R (x, ω) and X( x, ω) are the real and imaginary part of diode impedance Z (x, ), such that, Z (x, ) = R (x, ω) + j X( x, ω) A modified Runge-Kutta method ... Iteration over the value and location of field maximum are carried out until the boundary conditions of electric field E (x) and normalized current density P (x) = [JP (x) – Jn (x) ]/J0 profiles are satisfied ... diode negative resistance (ZR) and reactance (Zx) at a particular frequency (ω) and current density J0, are computed from numerical integration of the R (x) and X( x) profiles over the active space-charge...
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Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 8 potx

Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 8 potx

Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... direction Here, subscripts ‘0’ and ‘1’ denote phase (the matrix) and phase (the filler )and ‘M’ denotes the composite mixture Equation can be Properties and Applications of Ceramic Composites Containing ... percolation of the filler particles and the fractal nature of filler distribution in non- 204 Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide whisker particulate composites and related it to the ac and ... partial pressure of the oxidizing agent In most studies, molecular oxygen is the oxidizing agent of interest When the oxygen partial pressure is low, active oxidation occurs and Reaction 12 is...
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Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 9 pptx

Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 9 pptx

Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... by active oxidation of SiC and contemporary partial evaporation of SiO2 240 Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide a b Fig SEM micrographs of a) cross-section and b) surface of the sample ... flow and the evolution of the ratio IO/IAr, where IO and IAr are the intensities of oxygen and argon emission spectral lines respectively, is measured along the 242 Properties and Applications of ... the production of dense materials by mean of pressure assisted sintering, and to investigate the influence of a variety of additives, including carbon and silicon carbide, on the processing and...
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Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 10 pot

Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 10 pot

Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... Evaluation of Silicon Carbide Surge Arresters 267 magnets Blocks of SiC gap electrodes and nonlinear resistors Fig Surge arrester of manufacturer A Blocks of SiC Blocks of SiC Fig Surge arrester of manufacturer ... manufacturers A and C, respectively As a general conclusion, it was observed that the surge arresters of manufacturers A and C presented evidence of ingress of moisture and signs of discharges ... moisture and (d) gap electrode: signs of discharge 270 Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide (a) (b) (c) (d) Fig Surge arresters of manufacturer C, (a) block surface: presence of moisture,...
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Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 11 ppt

Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 11 ppt

Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... production of extracellular matrix Although the detailed mechanisms of inflammation are not completely understood, the correlation between the degree of inflammatory reaction and the extent of ... theoretical and experimental study of pyrrole-functionalized Si- and C-terminated SiC surfaces Recent experimental 318 Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide studies on surface biofunctionalization ... exhibit high-strength and relatively high-creep resistance These properties of boron- and carbon-doped SiC originate from the absence of grain-boundary phases and existence of covalent bonds between...
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Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 12 doc

Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 12 doc

Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... coating of a silicon carbide stent and a long-term release of the desired agent, PLA and PLGA are biocompatible materials useful for a variety of applications, including the design and properties of ... before and after treatment EDX analysis The experimental results of EDX spectroscopy of the untreated and SiC treated samples in the ambient condition is given in table The analysis exhibited ... (2007) Mechanical properties of SiC ceramics by ultrasonic nondestructive technique and its bioactivity Materials Chemistry and Physics, 106, 330337 344 Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide...
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Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 13 doc

Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 13 doc

Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... et al, 1993) The band gap of Si, GaAs and of 6H-SiC are about to 1.1 eV, 1.4 eV and 2.86 respectively We found a compilation of properties of: Silicon, GaAs, 3C-SiC (cubic) and 6H-SiC (alpha) ... different silicon and carbon precursors and they presented a maximum density of 1.86 g /cm3 370 Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide The porosity of these gels is the result of solvents, ... different excitation and emission spectra, targeting to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria and understanding the morphology and dynamics of the plant secretory pathway (Brandizzi et...
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Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 14 doc

Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 14 doc

Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... mechanical properties of liquid phase sintered silicon carbide, Journal of Materials Science, 34, pp: 1197-1204 Noh S., Fu X. , Chen L., Mehregany M., (2007), A study of electrical properties and microstructure ... 329 Wang G., Krstic V., (2003), Effect of Y2O3 and total oxide addition on mechanical properties of pressureless sintered β-SiC, Journal of Materials Science and Technolology, 19(3), pp: 193-196 ... velocity and 390 Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide reaction rate throughout the mixture Thus, the SHS mode can be considered as a wellorganized wave-like propagation of the exothermic...
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Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 16 ppt

Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 16 ppt

Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... amount of oxygen content is enough to form much more rare-earth silicon-oxynitrides as shown below: For the examples of La-siliconoxynitrides, one mole of oxygen can cause formation of moles of J ... determined SiC and Si3N4 would selectively equilibrate with these three phases in the order of M < K < J < Y2O3 with respect to the effects of the oxygen content of SiC and Si3N4 powders and the oxygen ... formation of above oxynitrides was related to the presence of excess oxygen from SiO2 impurity in the powder mixtures It should be noted that these oxygenricher rare-earth silicon-oxynitrides...
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Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 17 ppt

Properties and Applications of Silicon Carbide Part 17 ppt

Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... 100 mm/min) and higher (v = 900 mm/min) levels of feed rate  Examination of the influence of number of passes on jet footprint generation: To understand the influence of number of passes on ... Influence of number of passes and standoff distance on kerf generation (α = 900) b) Influence of SOD on characteristics of kerf generated in double pass Furthermore, the actual standoff distance ... understand the influence of jet feed rate on JFP generation, experiments were conducted by varying the v in the range of 100-1700 mm/min in steps of 400 mm/min  Examination of the influence of jet...
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