national differences in political economy quiz

Temi di discussione: An empirical analysis of national differences in the retail bank interest rates of the euro area doc

... January 2003 and March 2005, the interest rate on the main refinancing operations was reduced by 75 basis points in all. The (minimum) interest rate on main refinancing operations was lowered from ... financing sources 22 According to standard consumer theory, decisions of spending (and saving) depend on households income and wealth. The measures of financial wealth of households in national ... even in the degree of integration of euro area bank interest rates: this is the argument of the next sections. 4. The determinants of national differences in euro area bank interest rates Having...

National differences in international business

Danh mục: Ngân hàng - Tín dụng

The Political Economy of Distress in East Asian Financial Institutions

Danh mục: Cao đẳng - Đại học

... state-owned)ROA Earnings Net income/Total average assetsNINI_REV Earnings Net interest income/Total revenues (Total revenues= Net interest income + Non interest income (beforededucting non interest costs))LOANS_BORROWINGLiquidity ... 80% and 100%. In terms of number of nonbank financial institutions, ourcoverage is 4.0% in Indonesia, 81% in Korea, 54.9% in Malaysia, 27.5% in Thailand and5.3% in the Philippines. In terms of ... generation of financial early warning systems aimed to build screeningdevices to help in scheduling bank examinations by flagging as early as possible thoseinstitutions in (or approaching) financial...

Tài liệu The Rise of Political Economy in the Scottish Enlightenment docx

Danh mục: Quản trị kinh doanh

... then gainsindependence from the king and his court, and plays a role as a balance againstthe king’s power. Furthermore, instead of betraying the interest of their countryto the court in the ... difference, which is, in turn, divided intotheir income and their employers’ income. Both incomes are used for purchasingdomestic goods that have already been produced. The remaining goods areexported ... with Lindsay’s will show a clearer contrast.Lindsay, sharing some ideas with the anonymous author, had a confidence in the growth of the Scottish industries, linen manufacturing and fisheries in...

The Games Are Not the Same The Political Economy of Football in Australia pot

Danh mục: Du lịch

... Association, consisting of seven clubs, was formed in 1880; Mullen, p.36.5 Cited in Blainey, 1990, p. 87. Italics in the original.6 Cited in Anne Mancini and GM Hibbins (eds), Running With the Ball: ... and Sydney in particular became two of the world’s wealthiest cities, and since that time Australia has used its strength in the pastoral and mining indus-tries to develop an internationally ... Union in 1886.51 International tours began in 1884 and in 1899 Australia witnessed the first official rugby union test match against Great Britain. Phillips notes that victories against the...

Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_1 doc

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... (UK)IFC International Finance Corporation (World Bank Group)IFI(s) international financial institution(s)IFU Industrialiseringsfonden for Udviklingslandene (DanishIndustrialisation Fund)IMF International ... finance institutions(DFIs). Bearing this in mind, the book examines the proposition thatthe political economy of development and development finance buildsa process in which poverty is, in ... by examining the mystified institutionsof the global concessional financing system (see also Gélinas 2003) andthe narratives in political economy which explain what they do. Itexamines obscure...

Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_2 pot

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... responded by extending available liquidity, beginning in 1997 with the launch of the Emergency Financing Mechanism (fasterresponse in return for more regular scrutiny), which was followed in 1998 by ... according to Porter and Wood, ‘effectively issuedirectives to the IMF and other international financial institutions’, by‘announcing priority initiatives in their communiqués’ (2002: 244, cited in ... Germain (2002: 21) summarises that following theAsian crisis, the G7/8 were looking to build a New InternationalFinancial Architecture (NIFA) to include more countries in decision-making,...

Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_3 docx

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... nationalistconstituency.However, ideological project aside, in actual working markets,including those for international finance, varying institutional formstake place, there is limited information, and arbitrary and qualitativedecisions ... strategies seek to mitigate. International financialinstitutions count on ‘conditional convergence’ whileinhibiting the required conditions from materialising. Interna-tional institutions urge state ... Keynes famously noted ‘interestingthings happen at the edges’, so we must now look at these marketsfor finance further.Notes1. ‘Right to Food’ is contained in the International Covenant on...

Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_4 pot

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... rather than looking atcomputer figures. So I think there is a lot of, in this business ofinvesting in developing countries, there is an awful lot ofexperience, that comes in. (Interview, London, ... bank,providing an insurance for convertibility in an ‘IFC-led and -syndi-cated “liquidity backstop” feature’, and by so doing contributed togreater integration and cross-provisioning in the international ... power in the political economy of development.MONEY AND POWER[62]Bracking_05_cha04.qxd 12/02/2009 10:55 Page 62 business cultures in their management of risk, in addition to financialinstruments...

Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_5 docx

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... involvement in financial companies in- country, and becominginstead a private equity emerging markets ‘fund of funds’, choosing toplace its own funds in other fund management companies, principallyActis, ... subsidy to notionally ‘freetrade’ internationally is quite astounding, helping to explain whypoorer countries find it so difficult to join the exporting club. Yet ECAs in the most part have no developmental ... 2000 to 5 per cent in 2005. This, however, did not stop a newjoint venture, ‘Aureos Capital’, formed in 2001, from finding newinvestments in African agribusiness, the food industry and othersectors...

Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_6 ppt

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... existing,and a further twelve remained negative in 2005, with seven notrecording. In other words, there was considerable disinvestment of‘free-floating’ portfolio holdings within Africa in both ... ‘human devel-opment index’ (HDI) for 2007–08, the lowest ranking 24 countrieswere in Africa, and of the lowest 50, 38 were African. In 2005, incom-ing private investment was in single figures or ... market failures in international trade andfinance, particularly adverse selection and moral hazard in interna-tional credit and insurance’ (Mellor and Masters 1991: 505), thus, in conventional...

Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_7 pot

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... in regard to PSD instruments since it organises into amultiplicity of industry-based lobby groups. The result of these national influences at an international level shows up in differences in holdings ... British, as illustrated in Table 6.3. Mean-while, Japan, a more recent major power in the international economy and with less historic influence in international financial and tradingaffairs, spent ... Scandinavian engineeringfirms and French and German firms whose employees are increasinglymultilingual (ibid.). The multilateral organisations can thus be seen asthe intermediaries in an institutionalised...

Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_9 pptx

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... Spanish investments abroad.Corvinus State-owned Hungary Co-investments with Hungarian industrial investors in foreign countries as International a minority stakeholder. The bank and its investment ... exchanges. In the current period there is resurgence in private sector finance,alongside a spurt in growth in some private sectors, while the GreatPredators retain a leading role in listing stock ... companies, and in sponsoring financial institutions and instruments. The IFC set up itsCapital Markets Department back in 1971 and initiates a ‘high propor-tion’ of financial sector interventions...

Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_10 pptx

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... acquisition (in May 2003) was of a 14 per cent stake in Flamingo Holdings with a $16million equity stake, a fully integrated horticultural business involved in growing, processing, packaging, marketing ... by an Act ofParliament in March 2006 to the Infrastructure Zimbabwe DevelopmentBank, in addition to debt financing for housing and mortgage finance in the Low Cost Housing Project, Zimbabwe and ... CDC’s involvements are predominantly export-oriented or in the financial sector, illustrating well the role of DFIs in providing institutions and structures for the export, and then recy-cling,...

Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_11 pdf

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... reduction in their value, global inflation and rising oil pricessince the oil-producing countries’ elites and the US oil companieshave a shared interest in clawing back their profit margin as the ... improvedtheir wellbeing. Trade unions reflect that shared ‘consciousness ofbeing’, referred to in chapter 1, manifested in solidaristic institutions,since the experience of working in industry tends ... within political economy. In other words, the needs of recipients could not be undermined bycontamination by other prerogatives within the aid relationship, suchas commercial interests, since...

Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_12 pptx

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... 2008.International Export Credit Institutes (IECI) (vars dates) The World’sPrincipal Export Credit Insurance Systems. New York: IECI.International Finance Corporation (IFC) (1992) Contributing ... DIE-GDI Working Group, Tenth International Business Forum, NewYork (August).Amnesty International (2000) UK Foreign and Asylum Policy: HumanRights Audit. London: Amnesty International.Andresen, ... Changing Role of International BankLending in Development Finance’, IMF Staff Papers, 32(2), pp.517–63.Foucault, M. (1983) ‘Afterword: The Subject and Power’. In HubertDreyfus and Paul Rabinow,...