... limited by that of the others If the concentration of a given enzyme becomes high, the concentration of another is likely to vanish, therefore bringing the value of the flux to zero Therefore, in this ... proposed to put a constraint on the total concentration Etot of the enzymes in the pathway In this paper, this is designed as competition and we limit the study tothe quite rigid constraint where Etot ... determine whether regulatory networks actually underlie these correlations The existence of these competitive and regulatory correlations between enzymes is assumed to constrain the response of the metabolic...
... order for the study to confirm the efficacy of the new tool To allow a conclusion to be drawn from the data, the authors should have made an a priori description of what they perceived to be acceptable ... monitor is allows us to appreciate two important concepts The first relates (as discussed above) to how one monitor compares with another in terms of accuracy, and the second relates to how the ... mean that the physiological status of the patient has changed The error of the measuring technique is directly related tothe magnitude of the least significant change (LSC) The LSC is the minimum...
... µ is the chemical, H is the Hamiltonian operator of the system, β = 1/kT , k is Boltzmann constant, T is the absolute temperature From equations (4) the average number of particles with the same ... contribution to heat smaller Table shown that the value of the parameter q are the same equaling 0.642 for the alkali metals, and the value of q are the same equaling 0.564 for the transition ... earth metals with the same number of outer electrons layer, the value of the parameter q and the function F (q) are larger than those of the transition metal, and contribute tothe electron heat...
... of tools and their final disposal at the end of their life For the example of the tool library, the following attributes could be suggested in the above context (Table 1) 5.2.2 What tools to ... decision by the individual, which is in a position to make a decision It then depends on the situation whether the attitude or the subjective norms takes over in shaping the intention The Theory of ... prefer to buy a product instead of leasing it or sharing The mains reasons to this behaviour are the desire to own things and to have the possibility to use them anytime When it comes to reasons...
... during the x 60" other interval of the electrical position [ 11 Only two phases are then supplied in the same time and the torque can be estimated to: Figure Rotor fluxes in the stator phases and their ... io = , the expression of the torque of the motor will be nearly the same as the expression for a sinusoidal drive: T, = p.@',(0) i, (10) With these new variables, the electromagnetic torque is ... frame vector control Thanks tothe extended Parks model, we can compute the shape of the optimal currents to get the desired torque T ref : Tref - i, must be equal to: i, ,cf = fl'q - as the copper...
... setting process was easy to follow 11 Conclusions • Successfully mapped TOEFL® iBT scores to B1 through C1 levels for all four language skills • Listening and Reading judged to be too challenging for ... range of topics in field of interest Sustains conversation with degree of fluency and spontaneity Takes listener and cultural context into account Speaks without causing undue stress tothe listener ... panelists reported that the: – pre-meeting assignment was useful preparation – instructions and explanations provided were clear – training prepared them to complete their standard setting judgments...
... experts with the same topic meet in a corner of the classroom to learn about their topic Then they prepare a brief presentation on the material and return to their base teams They teach their base ... individuals (the actors, the director, the editor, the scriptwriter, the cinematographer…ect.) who not only try to fulfill their duties, but also share the responsibilities, help and encourage their ... topics, monitoring frequently to help and encouraging the weak one to speak and ask the strong one help their friends by assigning the roles for them and keep asking questions to force them to speak...
... vector is our prediction for the distribution of daily liquidity The bank with the highest value in the stationary vector is predicted to hold the most liquidity throughout the day and is thus the ... points since as the optimizer gets close to (for example) the unit vector it will stop moving (or slow down in its movements) due tothe flatness 13 The broad range in the estimates of the θi ’s are ... throughout the day achieves the stationary distribution that corresponds tothe transition probability matrix Bt Estimation of the delay parameters We want to choose the vector θ so that over the sample...
... as the roots of the DAG As a starting point, only the roots of the DAG are displayed tothe user Figure shows the five roots for the ‘asthma’ query Exploration process The user selects one of the ... of the entailment graph for ‘asthma’ (top), and its conversion to a DAG (bottom) Figure 4: The roots of the entailment graph for the ‘asthma’ query 3.2 Exploration Scheme The objective of the ... more specific topic than the current query The user proceeds in the exploration of the document set by selecting specific documents (to read them) or by selecting specific facets, to refine the result...
... corresponding tothe three slots of the DEPLOY template shown in Table These three goals are themse]ves defined as procedures, which seek f i l l e r s for the descriptor slots they represent The major ... well suited tothe specification of templates and the algorithms for instantiating them For ease of implementation, the compiler for the subset of Prolog u t i l i z e d in this application was ... find f i l l e r s for the descriptor slots of the temp]ate in question, and a third argument which represents the output of the procedure, i e , the instantiated slots The computer program which...
... reacts with the precursor to form metal–oxygen–metal groups (Scheme 2, Eq 2) The combination of these two equations leads tothe elimination of R–X and H–X The other possibility is the elimination ... role in the formation of the product Generally, two possible organic mechanisms are suggested for providing the oxygen to enable the formation of the metal oxide nanostructure The first is the alkyl/halide ... obtained for the titanium reaction The tungsten product was yellow The color of the as-prepared vanadium material was black After heating to 450 °C, the color of the powder turned to orange Scheme...
... minutes A total of 12 pools were collected from the anion exchange chromatography The 12 pools were then subjected to a second dimension of separation by reversedphase chromatography The reversed-phase ... Since the epitopes of the antibodies used in ELISAs are often not specified or ambiguous, it is difficult to conclusively determine if this is the case The findings presented here relate specifically ... interpretation of the results, the preparation of the manuscript, or the decision to submit the manuscript for publication resided with committees composed of WHI investigators that included...
... (motion) towards come tothe edge went to them bring water to dry fields come up tothe falls by boat turn tothe right or left swings tothe right forces the tail tothe left plane banks tothe right ... compared tothe gold in contrast tothe fine job done by the painter WHITE TO 10: to * into change metal to gold it turned to amber TO 11: to *—— sticky tothe touch silent tothe ... tothe settlers TO 7: to * with talk tothe pilots TO 8: to * in honor of a monument to freedom a toast tothe married couple to *—— to everyone’s surprise to my amazement to...
... offers the means to bring together a summary of the current state of the art, to aid the non-specialist in the selection and specification of screw feeders for a wide range of duties 1.1 Screw applications ... relevant tothe initial shear of the material, to allow the feed screw to rotate, and also to ensure that further material will collapse from the hopper outlet in order to continue the supply ... Firstly, the inclination of the screw face tothe horizontal, on which the material has to slip to move forward, is lowered The consequences of reducing the slope of the face angle of the screw...
... encouraged to look at the cases, to use the analytical tools suggested or develop their own, and to identify the analogies between the cases and their own activities This should make them more ... used in photosynthesis to make the glucose raw material Emissions to water The chemical process gives rise to three times the emissions of the biological process The wastewater from the latter ... industry However, they are beginning to see the need for an easily applied kit of tools to systematise the information they have and highlight the information they need A barrier tothe development...
... with a historic probability of winning ≥ r [3] We focus on the regime where the number of strategies in play is comparable tothe total number available, and where r ∼ 0.5 In addition to producing ... proportional to S0 −S1 = S0−1 In addition, the number of agents taking part in the game at each timestep will be related tothe total number of active strategies S0 + S1 = S0+1 , hence the error ... such that all agents play all the time Figure shows hourly Dollar $/Yen exchange-rates for 1990-9, together with the profit attained from using the game’s predictions to trade hourly A simple trading...
... tells theApplication Broker the server and port to forward the request toTheApplication Broker forwards the request tothe selected Application Server via TCP/IP Upon receiving the request, the ... publishing the data via ODS might suffice to meet theapplication needs Users need the ability to customize the reports (e.g., select specific subsets) to get the output they need The development ... written by the program to _webout is streamed back totheApplication Broker via TCP/IP TheApplication Broker streams the output back, as it is received, tothe user’s browser When the Application...
... and other borrowed funds on the input side The second objective of this study is to illustrate the new substitution model for the banking sector in Russia and to compare the results tothe outcomes ... technology they use and expertise they have developed But as banks from the capital try to establish themselves on the local markets, they bring in their superior technology as well, similar tothe ... of the total number of bank branches in the country (1,009, see Table 1.6.), while the total number of Sberbank operating offices is close to 20,000 The influence of another state bank – Vneshtorgbank...