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hitchhiking mapping limitations and potential for the identification of ecologically important genes

Tài liệu TREES OF THE NORTHERN UNITED STATES THEIR STUDY, DESCRIPTION AND DETERMINATION FOR THE USE OF SCHOOLS AND PRIVATE STUDENTS doc

Tài liệu TREES OF THE NORTHERN UNITED STATES THEIR STUDY, DESCRIPTION AND DETERMINATION FOR THE USE OF SCHOOLS AND PRIVATE STUDENTS doc

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... The last of the four kinds of parts is found in the center of the flower, and is called the pistil It is this part which forms the fruit and incloses the seed The stamens and the pistil are the ... little study of the roots of trees is practicable, some knowledge of their forms, varieties, and parts is important The great office of the roots of all plants is the taking in of food from the soil ... other time of the year The plan of branching, the position, number, size, form, color, and surface of buds, as well as the arrangement of the leaves within the bud and the peculiarities of the scales...
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Tài liệu Bevacizumab and cetuximab for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer docx

Tài liệu Bevacizumab and cetuximab for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer docx

Sức khỏe giới tính

... from data in the RCT The survival of patients receiving ASC/BSC was calculated from the survival of the patients in the cetuximab monotherapy arm of the RCT The data from the monotherapy arm NICE ... guide for healthcare professionals Information for people with metastatic colorectal cancer and their carers (‘Understanding NICE guidance’) Details of all the evidence that was looked at and other ... evidence from the bevacizumab studies and noted that the age of the population in the largest study was lower than the age of patients normally receiving chemotherapy in England and Wales However,...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Pathways and products for the metabolism of vitamin D3 by cytochrome P450scc docx

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Pathways and products for the metabolism of vitamin D3 by cytochrome P450scc docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... prerequisite for cleavage of the bond between C20 and C22 [1,14] Another difference between the metabolism of vitamin D3 and cholesterol by P450scc is that the dissociation of intermediates occurs for the ... production of biologically active derivatives with potential physiological and therapeutic implications The present study aimed to determine the pathways for the metabolism of vitamin D3 by P450scc and ... proliferation and differentiation of human epidermal keratinocytes cultured in vitro [10] Thus, the vitamin D3 derivatives produced by the action of P450scc are good candidates for use in the therapy of...
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Cloning for reproductive purposes and cloning for the purposes of biomedical research potx

Cloning for reproductive purposes and cloning for the purposes of biomedical research potx

Sức khỏe phụ nữ

... process of development (such as, for example, the formation of a heap of sand from a grain of sand and the subsequent addition of further grains of sand), new qualitative stages arise and call for ... favour of restricting the exercise of this freedom These concern the legitimacy of the resources needed for cloning and the status of the cloned human embryo 3.3.1 Use and consumption of female ... violation of the protection of dignity (see Section D3 above) There is no evidence of the existence of objectives other than those of research – which, for the purposes of this Opinion, includes therapeutic...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Unified Statistical Model for the Identification of English BaseNP" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... one of the N-best POS tagging result of the sentence is: T = NN VBD RB CD NNS NN NN For this POS sequence, the 2nd pass will try to determine the baseNPs as shown in Figure The details of the ... the 25 sections of Penn Treebank We divided the whole Penn Treebank data into two sections, one for training and the other for testing (3) P (ni | ni − ni −1 ) and (4) P ( wi | t i , bmi ) The ... Table summarizes the average performance on both baseNP tagging and POS tagging, each section of the whole Penn Treebank was used as the testing data and the other 24 sections as the training data,...
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Ergonomic Principles and Checklists for the Selection of Office Furniture and Equipment doc

Ergonomic Principles and Checklists for the Selection of Office Furniture and Equipment doc

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... (adjustable by fore -and- aft movement of the backrest) is the horizontal distance, measured from the front edge to the foremost point of the backrest on the centre line of the seat's width The minimum ... on the range of heights of the mid lumbar region (L2 - L4) of users 1.16 Armrest height is the vertical distance between the centre of the compressed seat cushion and the fore -and- aft centre of ... experience of the members of the Ergonomics Unit and consultation with other ergonomists The Australian Standard listed above had only just been published at the start of the development of the checklists...
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BELMONT REPORT: ETHICAL PRINCIPLES AND GUIDELINES FOR THE PROTECTION OF HUMAN SUBJECTS OF RESEARCH ppt

BELMONT REPORT: ETHICAL PRINCIPLES AND GUIDELINES FOR THE PROTECTION OF HUMAN SUBJECTS OF RESEARCH ppt

Sức khỏe giới tính

... investigators and members of their institutions are obliged to give forethought to the maximization of benefits and the reduction of risk that might occur from the research investigation In the case of ... selected, the person responsible for the research, etc However, a simple listing of items does not answer the question of what the standard should be for judging how much and what sort of information ... patients who deliver themselves into the hand of a clinician for needed care It may be, that a standard of "the reasonable volunteer" should be proposed: the extent and nature of information should...
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INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF GOODS AND SERVICES FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE REGISTRATION OF MARKS (NICE CLASSIFICATION) pptx

INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF GOODS AND SERVICES FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE REGISTRATION OF MARKS (NICE CLASSIFICATION) pptx

Tiếp thị - Bán hàng

... of the Paris Union for the Protection of Industrial Property They have adopted and apply the Nice Classification for the purposes of the registration of marks Each of the countries party to the ... registrations of marks the numbers of the classes of the Classification to which the goods or services for which the marks are registered belong Use of the Nice Classification is mandatory not only for the ... country of the Special Union In particular, the Classification shall not bind the countries of the Special Union in respect of either the evaluation of the extent of the protection afforded to...
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INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF GOODS AND SERVICES FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE REGISTRATION OF MARKS (NICE CLASSIFICATION) doc

INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF GOODS AND SERVICES FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE REGISTRATION OF MARKS (NICE CLASSIFICATION) doc

Tiếp thị - Bán hàng

... registrations of marks the numbers of the classes of the Classification to which the goods or services for which the marks are registered belong Use of the Nice Classification is mandatory not only for the ... country of the Special Union In particular, the Classification shall not bind the countries of the Special Union in respect of either the evaluation of the extent of the protection afforded to ... The competent Offices of the countries of the Special Union shall include in the official documents and publications relating to registrations of marks the numbers of the classes of the Classification...
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cadaver dog handbook forensic training and tactics for the recovery of human remains

cadaver dog handbook forensic training and tactics for the recovery of human remains

Đại cương

... and demand for training and handling information, as well as for standardization and professionalization of training and handling methods The misapplication and incorrect handling of cadaver ... basics of understanding scent, canine olfaction, and the ABC’s of training and training equipment Chapters and are focused on the forensic context, including the demands of professionalism and the ... the dog’s behavior In other words, the dog’s efforts are only as good as the quality of the pre-search investigation, and the handler’s skills; and they are dependent as well on the weather and...
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Novel methods (sonochemistry, microwave dielectric heating, sonoelectrochemistry and RAPET for the fabrication of nanomaterials and their applications

Novel methods (sonochemistry, microwave dielectric heating, sonoelectrochemistry and RAPET for the fabrication of nanomaterials and their applications

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... used in our laboratory for the last four years We will show that the RAPET of silanes is yielding the smallest reported SiC particles having the highest surface area The RAPET of empty Coca Cola ... ability to reduce metals for which there is no reducing agent that can it For example, preparing metallic Mg nanoparticles .The last technique was named by us RAPET It stands for Reaction under Autogenic ... The main parameters that determine the particle size in sonoelectrochemistry are temperature, sonication intensity, and the electric pulse width Its main synthetic advantage is the ability...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Intra-articular hyaluronan (hyaluronic acid) and hylans for the treatment of osteoarthritis: mechanisms of action" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... chondroprotection and slowing the progression of disease, and whether the MW of the HA formulation contributes to its efficacy Competing interests LWM has been a paid consultant for Wyeth, Genzyme and Sanofi-Synthelab, ... levels of prostaglandin F2α, 6-keto-prostaglandin F1α, and leukotriene C4 [72] In synovial fluid from the knees of patients with OA and RA, intra-articular HA reduced the levels of PGE2 [73,74] and ... [70] and IL-1αinduced PGE2 production [71] in a dose- and MW-dependent manner; the higher the MW and concentration, the more potent the inhibition Intra-articular injection of HA in the temporomandibular...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Bronchoalveoloar lavage fluid cytokines and chemokines as markers and predictors for the outcome of interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis patients" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... Further studies are needed to address this question Major limitations of the study are the fact that the majority of patients received immunosuppressive therapies at the time of BAL Therefore, ... therapies Another limitation of the study is the low number of patients and the heterogeneity of the control group In conclusion, we identified several abnormalities in the cytokine and chemokine ... of SSc patients, suggesting an important role of these mediators in the pathogenesis of ILD According to our results, CCL2, IL-7, and probably IL-8 and IL-4 appear to be the most-promising candidates...
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báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: "Predictive genetic testing for the identification of high-risk groups: a simulation study on the impact of predictive ability" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... supported by the Centre for Medical Systems Biology (CMSB) in the framework of the Netherlands Genomics Initiative (NGI) Furthermore, this project was sponsored by the VIDI grant of the Netherlands Organization ... for higher ORs of the individual polymorphisms When, for example, 15 was taken as the threshold risk score, the sensitivity was 67%, 91% and 97% and the PPV was 36%, 49% and 53% when the OR of ... percentage of individuals at high-risk to examine the impact of the frequency of the high-risk group on the relationship between the sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV Note that the frequency of the...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "A systematic approach for the identification of novel, serologically reactive recombinant Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV) antigens" ppsx

Báo cáo khoa học

... be the most abundant and immunogenic of all VZV gps eliciting both, the formation of neutralizing antibodies and the mediation of cellular cytotoxicity [10,11] The relative importance of the ... development and validation of VZV antigens in Line format AL, JH, HN and GJ participated in the design of the study AB conceived the study, and participated in its design and coordination and wrote the ... with the cutoff band provided on the strip Additional material Additional file 1: Systematic pipeline for the identification of novel serological markers of VZV infection A) Nested PCR for the...
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báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: " EcoTILLING for the identification of allelic variants of melon eIF4E, a factor that controls virus susceptibility" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... accession of C myriocarpus, of C metuliferus, of C africanus, of C zeyheri, of C dipsaceus, of C prophetarum, of C meeusei, of C anguria, of C ficifolius and of Cucumis spp.) Among the C melo ... locus studied and, therefore, restricts the necessity of sequencing the complete locus but only regions around the polymorphism In our case, these reasons together with the low number of different ... to be different for MNSV-264 On the one hand, there is an apparent contradiction between the results of the bombardment experiments and the phenotypic screening: bombardment of C zeyheri plants...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "The use of citrullinated peptides and proteins for the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... efficiency Another important point is the cohort of patients selected for such studies The main advantage of ACPA lies in their proven ability to predict the development of RA and their potential ... laboratories of several members of the Committee for the Standardization of Autoantibodies in Rheumatic and Related Diseases, using the same substrate and using kits commercially available in Europe, and ... compare the specificity and sensitivity of ACPA (and other) tests is the initiative of the European AutoCure consortium to generate a large depository of sera from patients with RA and other rheumatic...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " A statistical model for the identification of genes governing the incidence of cancer with age" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... algorithm Wang and Wu [21] derived a closed form for the EM algorithm to obtain the maximum likelihood estimates (MLEs) of the haplotype frequencies, and therefore the allele frequencies and linkage ... the marker-QTL genotype frequencies are identical for the two groups, the effects of the QTL may be different because of the impact of environPage of (page number not for citation purposes) Theoretical ... in [16]) The basic principle of these models, called functional mapping, is to characterize the genetic effects of QTLs on the formation and process of a biological trait by estimating and testing...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Statistical methods and software for the analysis of highthroughput reverse genetic assays using flow cytometry readouts" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... with the technical aspects of data import and management, and refer the interested reader to the documentation of the software package prada for a thorough discussion of these [19] Selection of ... and cleaning up of the data, removal of systematic biases and drifts (a process often referred to as 'normalization'), and transformation to a format and scale that is suitable for the following ... (SSC), and they measure cell size and cell granularity (the amount of light-impermeable structures within the cell) One of the fluorescence channels monitors emission from the YFP tag of the overexpressed...
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