1. Trang chủ
  2. » Kỹ Thuật - Công Nghệ

Novel methods (sonochemistry, microwave dielectric heating, sonoelectrochemistry and RAPET for the fabrication of nanomaterials and their applications

2 527 1

Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)

THÔNG TIN TÀI LIỆU

Thông tin cơ bản

Định dạng
Số trang 2
Dung lượng 13,29 KB

Nội dung

Novel methods (sonochemistry, microwave dielectric heating, sonoelectrochemistry and RAPET for the fabrication of nanomaterials and their applications Novel methods (sonochemistry, microwave dielectric heating, sonoelectrochemistry and RAPET for the fabrication of nanomaterials and their applications Novel methods (sonochemistry, microwave dielectric heating, sonoelectrochemistry and RAPET for the fabrication of nanomaterials and their applications Novel methods (sonochemistry, microwave dielectric heating, sonoelectrochemistry and RAPET for the fabrication of nanomaterials and their applications Novel methods (sonochemistry, microwave dielectric heating, sonoelectrochemistry and RAPET for the fabrication of nanomaterials and their applications Novel methods (sonochemistry, microwave dielectric heating, sonoelectrochemistry and RAPET for the fabrication of nanomaterials and their applications Novel methods (sonochemistry, microwave dielectric heating, sonoelectrochemistry and RAPET for the fabrication of nanomaterials and their applications Novel methods (sonochemistry, microwave dielectric heating, sonoelectrochemistry and RAPET for the fabrication of nanomaterials and their applications Novel methods (sonochemistry, microwave dielectric heating, sonoelectrochemistry and RAPET for the fabrication of nanomaterials and their applications Novel methods (sonochemistry, microwave dielectric heating, sonoelectrochemistry and RAPET for the fabrication of nanomaterials and their applications vNovel methods (sonochemistry, microwave dielectric heating, sonoelectrochemistry and RAPET for the fabrication of nanomaterials and their applications

Novel Methods (Sonochemistry, Microwave dielectric heating, Sonoelectrochemistry, and RAPET) for the Fabrication of Nanomaterials and Their Applications Aharon Gedanken, Kanbar Laboratory for Nanomaterials at the Bar-Ilan University Center for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, 52900, Israel In my lecture I’ll present the four methods employed in my laboratory for the fabrication of nanoparticles. The advantages or superiority of the method over the other techniques used for the synthesis of nanoparticles as well as their application will be presented. Sonochmistry is a technique in which ultrasonic waves are passed through a solution and the nanomaterials either precipitate or form a colloidal solution at the end of the sonication. After preparing about 100 nanostructures by this technique I consider its four main advantages over other techniques as: 1) Preparation of amorphous products . Under certain condition amorphous products are formed. There is no need to add glass formers and as a bonus the amorphous products are obtained in nanometer size.2) Deposition of nanoparticles on ceramic and polymeric surfaces. A smooth homogeneous coating layer is formed on the surface. The nanoparticles are anchored to the surface by forming chemical bonds or chemical interactions with the substrate and cannot be removed by washing. We can coat this way surfaces of polymers, ceramics, metals, glasses, textiles, and carbon bodies. 3) Insertion of nanomaterials into mesoporous materials. and 4) The formation of proteinaceous micro and nanospheres. Microwave (MW) MW dielectric radiation is used mostly for the preparation of nanometals, nanometal oxides, and nanoparticles of metal chalcogenides (S -2 , Se -2 , and Te -2 ). We will show how by using aquatic plants and MW we can clean water wastes from Heavy metal ions on the one hand, and on the other convert the wastes (silver ions for example) into marketable metallic nanoparticles. We have applied recently for a Patent claiming that nanoparticles of MgF 2 prevent the formation of biofilms. The Magnesium fluoride nanoparticles are prepared using MW radiation and ionic liquids The main parameters that determine the particle size in sonoelectrochemistry are temperature, sonication intensity, and the electric pulse width. Its main synthetic advantage is the ability to reduce metals for which there is no reducing agent that can do it. For example, preparing metallic Mg nanoparticles.The last technique was named by us RAPET. It stands for Reaction under Autogenic Pressure at Elevated Temperatures. RAPET is being used in our laboratory for the last four years. We will show that the RAPET of silanes is yielding the smallest reported SiC particles having the highest surface area. The RAPET of empty Coca Cola bottles yields micron size carbon spheres with a tensile strength of 8.30±0.69 GPa. . Novel Methods (Sonochemistry, Microwave dielectric heating, Sonoelectrochemistry, and RAPET) for the Fabrication of Nanomaterials and Their Applications Aharon Gedanken,. in my laboratory for the fabrication of nanoparticles. The advantages or superiority of the method over the other techniques used for the synthesis of nanoparticles as well as their application. materials. and 4) The formation of proteinaceous micro and nanospheres. Microwave (MW) MW dielectric radiation is used mostly for the preparation of nanometals, nanometal oxides, and nanoparticles of

Ngày đăng: 11/06/2014, 12:29

TỪ KHÓA LIÊN QUAN