focus on forms vs focus on form
Báo cáo khoa học: " Focusing on focus: a formalization" pptx
... two optional Moreover, a card has one and only one referent but may have none, one or more attributes and links Borrowing the notion o f activation from Chafe (1987), we distinguish three zones, ... relation to KS in relation to KS; AZ, SAZ & IAZ Figure deserves more explanation as the online state o f and potential operations on the D M serve as the basis for focus determination in actual discourse ... f focus determination fairly transparent The postulation o f DM and KS enables the decomposition and characterization of the focus determination process in an explicit and formalized manner Discourse...
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Improving the first year students' grammar through focus-on-form instruction at University of Economic and Technical Industries
... 1.2 Focus- on- form instruction (FFI) 1.2.1 Focus- on- form, focus on forms and focus on meaning In the literature of grammar teaching, three notions: focus on forms, focus on form and focus on meaning ... they follow only focus on meaning instruction Finally, focus on form is a bridge over focus on forms and focus on meaning In other words, it is the mixture of focus on forms and focus on meaning ... press-a): " focus on forms and focus on form are not polar opposites in the way that 'form' and 'meaning' have often been considered to be Rather, a focus on form entails a focus on formal elements...
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The appropriateness of CLT focus on form instruction to high school students at To Hien Thanh School = Khảo sát sự phù hợp về việc dạy ngữ pháp theo đường hướng
... definitions and concepts of the terms: Focus on form vs Focus on forms, Contextual appropriateness of teaching methods I.1 Focus- on- forms vs Focus- on- form I.1.1 Focus on forms I.1.1.1 Definitions ... of focus on forms I.1.1.2 Advantages and disadvantages of focus on forms I.1.2 Focus on form: I.1.2.1 Definitions of focus on form: I.1.2.2 Advantages and disadvantages of Focus on form I Contextual ... REVIEW……………………………………………… I.1 Focus- on- forms vs Focus- on- form …………………………………………… I.1.1 Focus on forms …………………………………………………………….7 I.1.2 Focus on form …………………………………………………………… I.2 Contextual Appropriateness...
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The appropriateness of CLT focus on form instruction to high school students at To Hien Thanh School = Khảo sát sự phù hợp về việc dạy ngữ pháp theo đường hướng20150227
... chapter provides definitions and concepts of the terms: Focus on form vs Focus on forms, Contextual appropriateness of teaching methods I.1 Focus- on- forms vs Focus- on- form The two extremes have ... and Long and Robinson (1998), both focus on form and focus on forms are valuable and should complement rather than exclude each other I.1.1 Focus on forms I.1.1.1 Definitions of focus on formsAccording ... REVIEW……………………………………………… I.1 Focus- on- forms vs Focus- on- form …………………………………………… I.1.1 Focus on forms …………………………………………………………….7 I.1.2 Focus on form …………………………………………………………… I.2 Contextual Appropriateness...
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Improving the first year students’ grammar through focus-on-form instruction at university of economic and technical industries
... 1.2.1 Focus- on- form, focus on forms and focus on meaning 1.2.2 Definition of Focus- on- form instruction 10 1.2.3 Kinds of focus- on- form 12 1.2.4 Focus- on- form teaching techniques ... Long, M H & Robinson, P (1998) Focus on form: Theory, research and practice In Doughty C & Williams, J (Eds.), Focus on Form in Classroom Second Language Acquision 15-41 Long,M (2000) Focus on ... through focus- on- form instruction 61 3.2.3 Applying focus- on- form instruction to improve UNETI students’ grammar 72 3.3 Discussion 76 3.4 Summary 79 CONCLUSION ...
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The appropriateness of CLT focus on form instruction to high school students at To Hien Thanh School
... Lmt Long,M.H.1991 “ Focus on form: a design feature in language teaching methodology” Long, M H.(1997) Focus on Form in Task-based language teaching 10 Long, M., & Robinson, P (1998) Focus on form: ... Development, includes three chapters: Chapter one: Literature review This chapter provides definitions and concepts of the terms: Focus on Forms vs Focus on Form, Contextual Appropriateness of teaching ... said than done In Getting started: Materials writers on materials writing 15 Ron Sheen – ELT Journal Focus on form and Focus on forms Volume 56/3 July 2002 Oxford University Press ) 16 Ron Sheen...
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Computer Assisted Language Learning, Grammar Instruction, Focus on Form, Structural Syllabus, English as a Second Language (ESL), ComputerBased Instruction
... irregular forms, the past continuous, and the present perfect (regular form) The tests on the conditional tense included items covering the factual, unreal, and unlikely conditional The three tests consisted ... second language acquisition TESOL Quarterly, 27, 91-113 Focus on Grammar: Longman Grammar Series (1994) New York: Addison Wesley Fotos, S S (1993) Consciousness raising and noticing through focus ... Grammar Topic Date Conversations by Grammar Topic Calling for information about a job—See your selection now Could I make an appointment for an interview? Grammar Guide Conditional Sentences Easy—page...
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Tài liệu A HANDBOOK ON FORMING SELF-HELP GROUPS (SHGs): National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development ppt
... work How can the work be shared? Agree on one person to take up the work by rotation This way, the members will understand the reason for rotation of the responsibilities This will make it easy ... Participation of members Very high level of participation Medium level of participation Low level of participation Savings collection within the group Four times a month Three times a month Less ... meetings 10 How SHGs function? Simple rules are required for SHGs to function The following are some important rules : ! Common agreement on when to meet ! Decision on time and place of meetings...
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ANNUAL REPORT 2011 ON FORM 20-F PASSION TO PERFORM pptx
... 2011 on Form 20-F Item 4: Information on the Company 25 These divisions are supported by infrastructure functions In addition, we have a regional management function that covers regional responsibilities ... Financial Information – Legal Proceedings” and Note 28 “Provisions” to our consolidated financial statements for information on our legal, regulatory and arbitration proceedings Regulatory reforms ... Annual Report 2011 on Form 20-F Item 3: Key Information Adverse economic conditions have caused and may in the future cause us to incur higher credit losses Adverse economic conditions such as those...
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Reporting by Investment Advisers to Private Funds and Certain Commodity Pool Operators and Commodity Trading Advisors on Form PF potx
... Transition Filings, Final Filings and Temporary Hardship Exemptions 58 Information Required on Form PF 59 Section of Form PF 63 Section of Form PF 77 Section of Form ... advisers reporting additional information in section 2, or of Form PF while approximately 3,070 advisers will report information only in section and another 700 will not report on Form PF at all because ... Financial Crisis and Information Gaps, Implementation Progress Report (June 2011) (“Report on Information Gaps”) 29 See, e.g., Report on Information Gaps, supra note 28, at The Commissions expect that...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "ON FORMALISMS AND ANALYSIS, GENERATION AND SYNTHESIS IN MACHINE TRANSLATION" pptx
... synthesis, may contain a mixture of the information Some of this information are pertinent, namely the information associated to the level of transfer (in this case the semantic relations, and to ... the transfer from specifications (given by the general formalism) to the implementation formalism has also been done manually One project undertaken is the construction of an interpreter for the ... one has to consider other components like a morphological analyser, a morphological generator, monolingual dictionaries, and for noninterlingual systems, a transfer phase and bilingual dictionaries...
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A study on formation of adjectives from nouns in English
... limitation of time, in this graduation paper, I only focus on small part of adjective formation – that is adjective formation from nouns The development is the main part of the study It consists ... this study only presents adjectives derived from nouns In the future, I hope that I will have condition to continue study more about adjective formation not only adjective formation form nouns ... its formation is interesting subject, attracting my attention, due to the limitation of time as well as knowledge, this study only takes my investigation in one small part of adjective formation,...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Comparison of mycobiota of diverse aged spruce stands on former agricultural soil" pot
... meteorological conditions in years of the study Three year period of the study is minimal for assessment of fungi occurrence as fructifications are strongly dependent on weather conditions Determination of ... actual weather conditions because their development and function has long-standing effect that is not considerably influenced by inter and within year fluctuations Mycorrhizal conditions seem appropriate ... 510–515 m a.s.l., Deštné 635 m a.s.l.) healthful tree growing on same stand and vegetation conditions Defoliation of tree is a non-specific symptom of damage that can be caused by many factors...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "and nutrient cycling of a highly productive Corsican pine stand on former heathland in northern Belgium" docx
... framework of the International Co-operative Programme on Assessment and Monitoring of Air Pollution Effects on Forests for atmospheric deposition monitoring, Atmos Environ 30 (1996) 3349-3361 [11]Foerster ... Nutrient concentrations, contents and nutrient distribution The average nutrient concentrations of the different tree parts are listed in table V Needles, twigs, smaller branches and rootlets contained ... aluminium concentrations in the soil solution (concentrations of which averaged mg·L -1 in the B and 19 mg·L in the C horizon) -1 might have decreased its availability by provoking precipitation of...
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identification and control of visible effects of consolidation on formed concrete surfaces
... substrate Form offsets Abrupt to gradual surface irregularities Forms Construction conditions Causes Properties of fresh concrete Placement Consolidation Heavy reinforcement close to forms Variation ... for consolidation at horizontal construction joints; Modify mixture proportions; Use mock-up tests to develop a procedure; and/or Alert the constructor to critical conditions CONSOLIDATION-RELATED ... are congested reinforcement (particularly splices), narrow sections, or complex form configurations Conditions that require closed top forming, embedments, and battered forms also require consideration...
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Different functions of notch activation on formation and maintenance of rhombomere boundaries
... Adsorption mechanism of lead ions on DCHB-PAAc beads 173 173 179 180 181 186 188 190 6.4 Conclusions 195 IV CHAPTER CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 196 7.1 Conclusion 197 7.2 Recommendations and ... adsorption capacities on the NRCHBs, DCHBs, and CHBs (initial copper ion concentration in the solution = 15 mg/L; contact time=24h) Figure 4.8 Adsorption isotherm results of copper ions on NRCHBs ... of 24h, monomer concentration of 7.5M), and (d) chitosan-g-polyacrylamide beads (reaction time of 48h, monomer concentration of 7.5M) Figure 5.6 Adsorption kinetics of mercury ions on chitosan-g-polyacrylamide...
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Effects of posterior hypothalmic lesions on formalin induced pain behaviours 1
... dendritic regions (Paxinos, 1985) Given the focus of this study, only projections between hippocampal and septal region are described 1.1.3.1 Septo-hippocampal connections Projections from neurons in ... Effects of PH-SuM lesion on animal behaviour and spinal c-Fos in the formalin test 3.4 Effects of PH-SuM lesion on hippocampal c-Fos in the formalin test 77 91 DISCUSSION 100 4.1 Lesions 101 4.2 Open ... (SuM) region connects to variety of regions in the CNS, some of which influence affective-motivational behaviors For example, the region is reciprocally connected to the hippocampal formation The...
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Effects of posterior hypothalmic lesions on formalin induced pain behaviours 2
... overall lesion profile for SuML lesion group 74 Lesion volume in mSuM (mm3) Lesion volume in SuML (mm3) Volume of whole lesion (mm3) % of lesion of mSuM against whole lesion % of lesion of SuML ... all groups 4.1 Lesions Previous studies have explored the effect of lesion of the SuM region on animal behaviors related to emotion, cognition and motivation (Pan and McNaughton, 2002; Aranda et ... for the construction of the lesion profile In the study of Pan and McNaughton (2002), the extent of lesion was estimated by quantifying the microglial cells at the lesion site on the thionin-stained...
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effects of light intensity on formation of bioflocs, water quality, growth performanceof white leg shrimp (litopenaeus vannamei) postlarvae in super intensive rearing tank
... nitrification or evaporation of ammonia in strong aeration condition (Le Van Cat et all, 2006) The optimal range of ammonium for shrimp is below 1.5mg/L (Nguyen Thanh Phuong et all, 2003) So, ammonium ... algae, bacteria and shrimp growth performance The treatment with light intensity of 95-158 lux gave the best results Conlusions and recommendations 5.1 conlusions: The treatment (cover with net ... supplied weekly and strong aeration (Ta Van Phuong et all, 2014) and it also continuously increased until the final week, reached to 13.7- 17.7 mL/L There was significant difference among treatments...
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Khóa luận tốt nghiệp ngoại ngữ the study on formal letters and informal letters in english
... congratulations should contain three essential ingredients It should: 1) Begin with the expression of congratulation 32 2) Mention the reason for congratulation with a personal or informal tone ... an update once you get settled Best wishes for success and keep in touch Following are common sentences in congratulation Congratulation on Congratulations on your promotion to promotion general ... congratulations should contain three essential ingredients It should: 1) Begin with the expression of congratulation 2) Mention the reason for congratulation with a formal tone 3) End with an expression...
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