explain the concept of international law
Tài liệu Imperialism, Sovereignty and the Making of International Law docx
... FBAWhewell Professor of International Law, Faculty of Law, andDirector, Lauterpacht Research Centre for International Law, University of CambridgeJohn S. Bell FBAProfessor of Law, Faculty of Law, ... to the history of international law, illuminating the imperial character of the disciplineand its enduring significance for peoples of the Third World.antony anghie is Professor of Law at the ... sovereign ratherthan the Pope.Vitoria further undermines the position of the Church by refutinganother justification for Spanish conquest of the Indies: the argumentthat the Emperor is lord of the...
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The Politics of International Law doc
... 213.9 The politics of international law international law. The end of the Cold War, and the attendant talk of a ‘new world order’, the triumph of liberalism, and the regulatory im-peratives of ... international law several questions are left unan-swered, such as the obligatory force of legal rules, the uniqueness of the modern institution of international law, the role of law in legitima-tion ... dimension of the cosmopolitanisation of international law, another is the creation of international judicial insti-tutions for the prosecution of crimes against humanity, genocide, andacts of aggression,...
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THE ‘WAR ON TERROR’ AND THE FRAMEWORK OF INTERNATIONAL LAW doc
... January 1976ICJ International Court of JusticeICJ Reports Reports of the International Court of JusticeICLQ International and Comparative Law QuarterlyICRC International Committee of the RedCrossICRC ... Conventionfor the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in ArmedForces in the Field: Commentary(ICRC, Geneva, 1952)table ofconventions xlvii1993Convention on the Prohibition of the ... 95/46/EC (Directive 95/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and onxxxiv table ofconventionsArt. 25 6,...
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THE PHILOSOPHY OF INTERNATIONAL LAW potx
... of law such as criminal law, contract law, and the law of torts, or spe-cific types of law, such as municipal state law, judge-made law, and customary law. 2 The philosophy of international law ... of customary law. In the context of the discussion of the processes of international law- making and hence of the sources or identification of its norms, the question of the kind of norms created27See ... THE PHILOSOPHY OF INTERNATIONAL LAW SECTION I HISTORY OF THE PHILOSOPHY OF INTERNATIONAL LAW 1 State of Nature versus Commercial Sociability as the Basis of International Law: Reflections on the...
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Imperialism, Sovereignty and the Making of International Law Part 1 pdf
... FBAWhewell Professor of International Law, Faculty of Law, andDirector, Lauterpacht Research Centre for International Law, University of CambridgeJohn S. Bell FBAProfessor of Law, Faculty of Law, ... interna-tional law is further reflected by the structure of many of the majortextbooks of international law, which introduce the subject by outlin-ing the problem and offering some sort of solution ... problem, and the critiques of these attempts have, on the whole, constituted the central theoretical debate of the discipline.6 The defining character of this problem to the whole discipline of interna-tional...
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The Economic Structure of International Law potx
... maximize their own preferences,rather than those of the citizenry. Often the preferences of these public of- ficials are assumed to be political support, either in the form of votes or in the form of ... equilibria of compliance with a rule of customary inter-national law. This is a general theory of the binding nature of international law, and more specifically of the capacity of customary international ... of the commons, may develop.25With the rise of public law herein, simply law that is mandatory the mandatory character of this law may be taken as anexpression of the increasing value to the...
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The Mystification of Common-Law Reasoning
... of analogical reasoning, the court compares the relativestrength of two sets of facts – the facts of the precedent case and the facts of a new case now under consideration. If the facts of the ... that the ratio sets out the factors that ground the reason(s) in favor of the result: the later court must determine the strength of the reasonin favor of the result in the precedent on the basis ... precedents can be seen as the reverse of expansion of precedents on the basis of similarity: here, the court limits the effect of precedents on the basis of dissimilarity. The process of distinguishingprecedents...
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The return of universalist law - human rights and free trade
... feature of the 1994 reference to the aim of ‘optimal use of the world’s resources’ asopposed to the 1947 objective for the use of the ‘full resources of the world’.References to human rights and the ... models of law and norms are characteristic of what people often meanwhen they use the word ‘globalisation’.251 The return of universalist law 172See Rajagopal, International Law, ch. 4, on the ... historic importance of the ending of the division of the European continent and the need to create firm bases for the construction of the future Europe50 The passionate sources of personal moral...
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Tài liệu ASSESSING THE BENEFITS OF INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO DIVERSIFICATION IN BONDS AND STOCKS ppt
... pairs The results refer to the estimation of system (14) by one stage GMM estimation with the optimal weighting matrix being the unity matrix. The estimated coefficients of the system of equations ... the domestic country and the US for bonds. Standard errors are reported in parenthesis. J-Stat denotes the p-value of the J-statistic to test the null hypothesis that the overidentifying restrictions ... The US SDF and estimated expected excess returns The results refer to the estimation of system (16) by one stage GMM estimation with the optimal weighting matrix being the unity matrix. The...
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