... Philipp Sorg and Philipp Cimiano 2008 Enrichingthe crosslingual linkstructureofWikipedia - a classification-based approach In Proceedings ofthe AAAI 2008 Workshop on Wikipedia and Artifical Intelligence ... Eytan Adar, Michael Skinner, and Daniel S Weld 2009 Information arbitrage across multi -lingual Wikipedia In Ricardo A Baeza-Yates, Paolo Boldi, Berthier A Ribeiro-Neto, and Berkant Barla Cambazoglu, ... can regard these connected components as equivalence classes This means that we obtain a large-scale multilingual database of named entities and their translations We are also able to more safely...
... hACMSD appears to be an important enzyme controlling the cellular levels of QA, PA and NAD As a consequence, modulation of hACMSD activity could be of considerable relevance in certain therapeutic ... be of potential interest to reduce life-threatening complications of cerebral malaria, and as an important tool in validating our proposal of hACMSD as a novel drug target for the treatment of ... crystals using the same beamline, clearly indicated the presence ofa Zn metal ion bound to the enzyme Analysis ofthe diffraction data set allowed us to assign the crystal to the trigonal P3221...
... to explain all three facts Term Structureof Interest Rates – Fact Expectations Theory • The interest rate on a long-term bond will equal an average ofthe short-term interest rates that people ... Risk and Term Structureof Interest Rates • The risk structureof interest rates looks at bonds with the same term to maturity and different interest rates • The term structureof interest rates ... over the life ofthe long-term bond • Buyers of bonds not prefer bonds of one maturity over another; they will not hold any quantity ofa bond if its expected return is less than that of another...
... as the major and minor binding sites [1] These sites are located in the concave face ofthe protein near regions of invariant Trp and Asn arrays The major binding site spans ARM repeats 2, and ... by the Tyr residue at P4, with a contact area ˚ of 13.5 A2 and the Lys residue at P3 with a contact ˚ area of 10.2 A2 Residues outside the central binding area have significantly lower values These ... Indicative ofthe tightness ofthe fit, there are a large number (30) of atom-to-atom van der Waals’ contacts between the Tyr205 side chain and importin -a (Table 2) The numbers of contacts are...
... hirsutellin AA Viegas et al involvement ofa catalytic pair constituted by an acid and a base on each side ofthe hydrolyzed bond [16] E96 and H137 in a- sarcin and E58 and H92 in RNase T1 act as the base ... Pozo A & Gavilanes JG (2001) RNase U2 and alphasarcin: a study of relationships Meth Enzymol 341, 335–351 ´ Lacadena J, Alvarez-Garcı´ a E, Carreras-Sangra N, ´ Herrero-Galan E, Alegre-Cebollada ... accessible surface area ofthe corresponding side chains very low Desolvation ofthe charged groups should affect their pKa values, increasing the pKa of carboxylates and decreasing the pKa of...
... al from the ratio ofthe forward scattering intensity ofthe sample and that ofthe molecular mass standard BSA The ab initio deconvolution ofthe SAXS profiles to restore a low-resolution shape ... surface structureofthe enzyme was investigated by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) Further structural information was obtained by the spectroscopic characterization of PLDa2 in the native ... et al Structureof plant phospholipase D A B C Fig Influence ofthe calcium concentration on PLDa2 activity (A) Relative activity as function of calcium chloride (black) and calcium acetate (gray)...
... presence of two molecular forms ofthe lipid A studied Characterization ofthe fatty acid moiety of M vaga lipid A Fatty acid analysis ofthe lipid A studied revealed the presence of decanoic acid ... Table Chemical composition of M vaga ATCC 27119T lipid A All the data are the mean of three or more independent assays and the range of experimental error was less than 5% Amount of constituent ... Constituent Isolation and characterization of lipid A from M vaga Extraction of defatted M vaga ATCC 27119T cells with phenol/water [22] yielded LPS in the water phase According to the TLC data, the crude...
... 5¢-aataatccatggggagtaatacttcctggcgta aaagtgaagtcc-3¢ and 5¢-attattggatccctattgctggtccgattctgccag-3¢ 3-TPR NlpI primers (residues 62–197) were 5¢-aataatccatgg gggcacagcttttatatgagcgcggag-3¢ and ... (Finland) Data for this study were measured at beamline X12C ofthe National Synchrotron Light Source We are grateful for the assistance of Dr Anand Saxena in the use of this beamline The National ... critical intra- and intermolecular contacts These observations demonstrate the capacity, and on occasion the necessity, of TPRs to participate at all levels ofstructure organization, and suggest...
... approach may be more appropriate We present a detailed analysis, both quantitative and qualitative, of how the approaches differ in performance We also compare system performance on human translation ... predicate and arguments are evaluated, so it is not a complete evaluation But it seeks to get at the understandability ofthe MT output, rather than just n-gram overlap Translation exacerbates the ... understand the system response (Parton et al 2008) examine the case of “translingual” information retrieval, where evaluation is done on translated results in the target language In cross- lingual...
... Innovative applications of artificial intelligence, AAAI’97/IAAI’97, pages 598–603 AAAI Press Michael Collins and Terry Koo 2005 Discriminative reranking for natural language parsing Computational ... (Section 5) The output of our parser incorporates word structures naturally Evaluation shows that the model can learn much ofthe regularity of word structures, and also achieves reasonable accuracy ... treebank and check each of them manually Words with non-trivial structures are thus annotated Finally, we install these small trees of words into the original treebank Whether a word has structures...
... RNase A entities within the RATEs are catalytically active and that the activity decrease [16] is a result ofthe tandemization Accessibility ofthe linker of SGRSGRSG-RATE in the presence of RI The ... (Figs and S1) revealed that the linkers not constrain the ability ofthe RNase A entities to adopt the same orientation in the crystal as monomeric RNase A On the other hand, the decreased activity ... activity ofthe RATEs as compared with RNase A ([16] and Table 1) indicate a negative influence ofthe tandemization on the catalytic efficiency The recovery of activity after proteolytic cleavage of the...
... Fig 3A, and the analysis ofthe / and w angle distribution allowed the identification ofthe type and boundaries ofthe secondary structure elements Crt consists of three antiparallel b-strands ... which the first can be classified as a type-VIII and the second one as a type-I The +2x, )1 topology [47] ofthe triple-stranded antiparallel b-sheet was Fig Summary of data used in the determination ... and a distinct sequential arrangement ofthe secondary structure elements (ab1b2b3 for Crt vs b1ab2b3 in the case of AaHII), the global fold ofthe two toxins appears quite similar, Fig 7A, B...
... substitution of Arg61 and Arg81 impair DNA-binding in PapB, indicating that these residues are critical for DNA-binding also in FocB [25] The DNA-recognition domain of RNA polymerase rE-factor, another of ... 3M8J) Thestructureof FocB As anticipated from CD measurements and secondary structure prediction software [27] (Fig 2), the amino acid chain of FocB forms an all a- helical structure that comprises ... at each wavelength The exposure time was 0.3 s per frame ˚ Native data were collected to a resolution of 1.4 AA total of 360 frames of data with an oscillation angle of 0.45° were collected The...
... ImageQuant software was used for quantification comparing the relative darkness 2690 Total plant DNA was extracted from the bulb Approximately 0.1 g of material cut from the inner part ofthe bulb was ... molecular replacement In the N-terminal domain, a section of five strands ofthe b-sheet and one flanking a- helix was found to be relatively invariant on the basis of structural alignments using the ... program References Gemmill CL (1974) The pharmacology of squill New York Acad Med Bull 50, 747–750 Narayanan S, Surolia A & Karande AA (2004) Ribosome-inactivating protein and apoptosis: abrin causes...
... in place ofthe law of transmission of light we had taken as our basis the tacit assumptions ofthe older mechanics as to the absolute character of times and lengths, then instead ofthe above ... clear that we have the problem of Section VI again before us The tube plays the part ofthe railway embankment or ofthe co- ordinate system K, the liquid plays the part ofthe carriage or ofthe ... that ofa university matriculation examination, and, despite the shortness ofthe book, a fair amount of patience and force of will on the part ofthe reader The author has spared himself no pains...