borna disease virus infection of the neonatal rat
Báo cáo khoa học: " Primary survey of avian influenza virus and Newcastle disease virus infection in wild birds in some areas of Heilongjiang Province, China" ppt
... fo lµ gniniatnoc erutxim noitcaer a ni demrofrep saw RCP Co03− ta derots saw noitcudorp ANDc ehT nim rof Co59 ta tpek saw neht ,htab retaw a ni nim 06 rof Co24 ta detabucni saw erutxim noitcaer ... ,reffub lµ neht ,nim rof htab retaw-eci na ni yletaidemmi delooc neht dna htab retaw a ni nim 01 rof Co07 ot detaeh saw erutxim sihT )lµ/lomp 01( remirp 21nU lµ dna ANR lµ xim :swollof sa saw noitpircsnart ... noitanitulggameh yb noitceted suriv rof sdiulf ciotnalla eht detsevrah neht ,sgge detanoyrbme no snoitareneg rof sdiulf ciotnalla eht dessap yllaunitnoc eW ytivitca H rof detset erew sdiulf ciotnalla...
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Báo cáo y học: "Decreased GABAB receptor function in the cerebellum and brain stem of hypoxic neonatal rats: Role of glucose, oxygen and epinephrine resuscitation" pot
... USA) The data of the competitive binding assays were represented graphically with the log of concentration of the competing drug on x-axis and percentage of the radioligand bound on the y-axis The ... alterations of fetal heart rate The high influx of this excitatory neurotransmitter affects the balance of other neurotransmitters thereby disrupting the cascade of signal transduction There has ... in the cerebellum and brain stem regions of hypoxic neonatal rats The decreased expression of GAD in turn results in the inhibition of GABA synthesizing pathway, which can be correlated to the...
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Báo cáo y học: "Borna disease virus (BDV) circulating immunocomplex positivity in addicted patients in the Czech Republic: a prospective cohort analysis" ppt
... treatment and discharge there was a period of relative stability over the next 20 years during which she was under the care of her local community mental health team (CMHT) At the age of 40, Mrs A was ... function in the community due to deterioration in her mental state Various treatment strategies were utilised during this period, including clozapine, following failure of combinations of other atypical ... choose to sleep in the corridor so as to avoid these creatures- and had been doing so for over months Mrs A first became unwell with features of a schizoaffective disorder at the age of 19 Following...
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Báo cáo y học: " Borna disease virus (BDV) circulating immunocomplex positivity in addicted patients in the Czech Republic: a prospective cohort analysis" potx
... personal history of somatic and infectious diseases such as hepatitis and other zoonosis), the duration of abuse (in years), the presence of infection at the time of blood sampling, the diagnosis ... psychotic disorders) The severity of clinical symptoms of BDV infection depends on the immune response of the host [3,6-8] Viral infections can influence the human genome The part of human genetic ... sampling The presence of other infections can reactivate the latent BDV infection and cause the increase of BDV positivity [2,3] Cotto and colleagues investigated the presence of BDV infection...
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Báo cáo sinh học: "Respiratory syncytial virus infection in Fischer 344 rats is attenuated by short interfering RNA against the RSV-NS1 gene" doc
... alter the infiltration of CD8+ cells (Fig 4) The CD4+ T cell infiltration associated with RSV infection can promote clearance of the virus but at the expense of increased damage to lung epithelium ... population from Th2 to Th1 The ratio of IL-4 to IFN-γ is an indicator of the allergic phenotype in the lung the higher the ratio, the more T helper 2-like (Th2) is the response [24] In Fig 2C, ... baseline An average of the Penh for all animals was used to compare the response of controls to siNS1-treated rats RSV titer in the lung At the end of the 5-day RSV infection period, rats were euthanized,...
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Interest Rate Options - A discussion of how investors can help control interest rate exposure and make the most of the interest rate market pdf
... time to expiration, and the price level of the under-lying instrument Nonetheless, there are certain considerations regarding the structure of interest rates and the very nature of the underlying ... until expiration For this reason, the options will be priced off the market’s best estimate of the yield of the underlying instruments at expiration of the options; or, in other words, the market’s ... to offset the time value associated with the longer expiration, then the premium on the longer expiration could be below the premium on the nearby month with the same strike price The same but...
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THE ECONOMICS OF THE EXCHANGE RATE
... gia Trang The Economics of Exchange Rate – Mark P Taylor thị trường họ kỳ vọng mức vào hội kinh doanh Taylor trình bày mở rộng phân tích thêm hai quy luật mà thị trường ngoại hối tuân theo lý thuyết ... tế Với giả định giản lược này, mô hình nói Trang The Economics of Exchange Rate – Mark P Taylor mối liên hệ tỷ giá cân (equibilibrium exchange rate ) với số biến vĩ mô quan trọng khác GDP, lạm ... sử dụng đánh giá mẫu (in-samples test), lại Trang The Economics of Exchange Rate – Mark P Taylor cho kết ý nghĩa thống kê đánh giá mẫu (out -of- samples test) so sánh với mô hình thay đổi ngẫu...
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WORKING PAPER NO. 218 THE ZERO-INTEREST-RATE BOUND AND THE ROLE OF THE EXCHANGE RATE FOR MONETARY POLICY IN JAPAN potx
... downward bias in the variability of the real rate depending on the level of the nominal equilibrium rate of interest The downward bias in the variability of the real rate accounts for the reduced ... K in the second half of the 1990s, when the nominal interest rate was close to zero, had no further effect on the rate of interest just as indicated by equation (1) We not estimate θ but rather ... propagation of those shocks throughout the economy (i.e the degree of persistence exhibited by important endogenous variables), the level of the equilibrium nominal interest rate (i.e the sum of the...
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Determinants of the interest rate pass-through of banks − evidence from German loan products pptx
... parts of the European banking market The next section describes how we estimate the characteristics of the interest rate-setting behavior, primarily the markup of loan rates above a market rate ... presents OLS estimates of the determinants of the loan interest rate markup and the adjustment speed The dependent variable of models (1)-(2) is the loan markup The dependent variable of models (3)-(4) ... empirical evidence of the possible effects of efficiency is either insignificant or weak In the case of Germany, it is unexplored These rather weak findings can naturally be explained by the assumption...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Measuring health-related quality of life in Hungarian children with heart disease: psychometric properties of the Hungarian version of the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory™ 4.0 Generic Core Scales and the Cardiac Module" pptx
... and 254 parents of children aged 2-18 years It was the mother who answered the questionnaire in 92.52% of the sample, and it was the father in 7.48% of the sample No parent in the patient group ... is known from the literature [4,11,21,25] The psychosocial support of the family should be the part of health care of chronically ill children In light of the apparent limitations of parents’ assessments ... information on the non-participants of the comparison group The situational context of questionnaire completion at the clinic or at home also needs consideration The influence of site of administration...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Studies (L) virus infection of diseased Quercus robur from forest stands in northern Germany " potx
... focused on the detection and parts of description of viruses or virus- like particles in diseased oak trees Oak trees of north German forests and nurseries were marked and sampled Some of these trees ... to the development of virus- induced symptoms on the herbaceous indicator plants in any of the passages Several reasons have to be discussed The method is confined to mechanical transmissible viruses; ... for the agent in oak trees although they are hosts for many viruses Phenolic compounds in leaves of oaks might prevent virus transmission The infection can also be inhibited due to temperature...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "The prognostic value of the nodal ratio in N1 breast cancer" pps
... Because the number of positive nodes is inevitably limited in the N1 category, however, the distribution of the NR is strongly affected by the number of nodes sampled While other studies have ... Collaborative Group (EBCTCG): Effects of radiotherapy and of differences in the extent of - 19 - surgery for early breast cancer on local recurrence and 15-year survival: an overview of the randomised ... 94.0%, p=0.069) than those with a NR ≤0.15 (Figure 1) The effect of NR on DFS stratified by other prognostic factors Since the prognostic power of the NR was found to differ according to diverse clinical...
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Báo cáo y học: " Role of dopamine D2 receptors in ischemia/ reperfusion induced apoptosis of cultured neonatal rat cardiomyocytes" potx
... Wistar rats (1-3 days) were used for this study The rats were handled in accordance with the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals published by the China National Institutes of Health ... characterisation of normal and apoptotic cells All cells were analyzed under a microscope The percentage of apoptotic cells was calculated as the ratio of the number of TUNELpositive cells to the total ... the culture medium was determined by monitoring the inhibition of the autoxidation of hydroxylamine using previously described methods [17] The protein in the culture medium was detected by the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: " Selective receptor expression restricts Nipah virus infection of endothelial cells" pot
... of the experiments and helped to draft the manuscript SD performed all work under BSL-4 conditions AM designed the study, helped with analysis and the interpretation of the data and drafted the ... variations in the receptor expression are the important key factor for EC tropism in the course of systemic NiV infections Competing interests 10 11 12 13 14 15 The authors declare that they have ... transfected with the human EB2 gene (PAEC-EB2) [27] As shown in Fig 3A, EB2 is readily expressed on the surface of these cells We then infected PAEC-EB2 with NiV (MOI of 0.2), visualized virus- positive...
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Báo cáo y học: " Influenza H5N1 virus infection of polarized human alveolar epithelial cells and lung microvascular endothelial cells" pdf
... epithelium The basolateral aspect of the alveolar epithelium lies in close proximity to the basolateral aspect of the lung microvascular endothelial cells raising the question of whether virus ... facilities in the Department of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong Virus infection of cells Virus inoculation procedures were designed to determine the role of cell polarity in direction of infection, ... infect the lung alveolar epithelium from the basolateral aspect As the lung endothelium covers about 20% of the total surface area of the alveoli sac, the rest being covered by the alveolar epithelium...
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Báo cáo y học: "Evaluation of the sensitization rates and identification of IgE-binding components in wild and genetically modified potatoes in patients with allergic disorders" ppt
... vs the A/H ratio of the potato Figure IgE Specific IgE binding to extracts of wild-type and GM potatoes, as determined by ELISA, vs the A/H ratio of the potato A/H: the ratio of the size of the ... as the ratio of the wheal size induced by the allergen and that induced by histamine (A/H) The data were recorded in accordance with the recommendations of the Standardization Committee of the ... carried out to identify the major allergens present in the potato extracts To evaluate the effects of digestive enzymes and heat on the allergenicity of the two types of potato, the extracts were preincubated...
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Báo cáo y học: "Chronic granulomatous disease: a review of the infectious and inflammatory complications" pot
... localization of CGD subtypes are shown in the bottom of the figure There are several components of NADPH oxidase: of these the cytochrome-b558 heterodimer is located in the membrane and consists of the ... localization are shown in the bottom of the figure There are several components of NADPH oxidase: of these the cytochrome-b 558 heterodimer is located in the membrane and consists of the gp91phox and ... culture These changes may also represent the exuberant inflammatory response seen in the disease Whether these changes represent an overwhelming response to infection by other intact components of the...
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An assessment of the internal rating based approach in basel II
... lower rating than the existing ones The new lowly rated bonds cause the average quality of the high-risk portfolio to deteriorate, while the larger set of high quality debt causes both the average ... decomposition of the correlation matrix made with the generic terms θ sθ v ρ s ,v The resulting correlated returns can be used to identify joint rating scenarios and the distribution of the value of the ... (v) that the bond did not possess a sinking fund The composition of the total portfolio is shown in Table 46.4% of the obligors are domiciled in the United States A further 27.5% of the companies...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Impairment of the CD8+ T cell response in lungs following infection with human respiratory syncytial virus is specific to the anatomical site rather than the virus, antigen, or route of infection" pdf
... nor local virus replication that results in the decreased functionality of CD8+ CTL in lungs, but rather the pulmonary site of residence of the cells Therefore, the conclusion that RSV infection ... secondary infection; (iv) whether the impairment is observed after a non-respiratory infection, and (v) whether there is a difference in the percentage of virus- specific IFNγ + CD8+ T cells in the ... in the lungs is not associated with a specific virus, since the effect was observed after infection with each of the three viruses used This point is further validated by the observation that the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Effects of cyclosporin A treatment on the pathogenesis of avian leukosis virus subgroup J infection in broiler chickens with Marek’s disease virus exposure" ppt
... to determine the effects of suppression of the cell-mediated immune system on ALV-J infection, as a part of the study determine the role of the immune system in the control of ALV-J infection in ... Marek’s disease virus (MDV), Mycoplasma spp., avian influenza virus, chicken anemia virus, infectious bursal disease virus, infectious bronchitis virus, New castle disease virus and reovirus by ... cells out of gated lymphocytes in any of the groups throughout the experiment CBH response The effect of CSP treatment on the CBH response was evaluated in chickens at weeks of age The CBH-1...
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