... IFN-γ (ng·mL–1) 20 100 200 P -STAT1 STAT1 P -STAT3 STAT3 Discussion – – Pull-down – + + – – + C IFN-γ IL6 + – P -STAT1 P -STAT3 Fig Binding of the STAT3 decoy ODN to STAT3 and STAT1 (A) SW480 cells were ... Grandis JR (2007) Antiproliferative mechanisms of a transcription factor decoy targeting signal transducerandactivatoroftranscription (STAT) 3: the role of STAT1 Mol Pharmacol 71, 1 435 –14 43 ... levels of STAT3 and STAT1 in SW480 cells after treatment with different concentrations of IFN-c analysed by western blotting using antiP -STAT1 and anti-P -STAT3 sera (C) Interaction of the STAT3 decoy...
... of 13 (page number not for citation purposes) and can bind STAT- 1 /STAT- 1 homodimers, STAT- 1 /STAT- 3 heterodimers as well as STAT- 3 /STAT- 3 homodimers [29 ,30 ] Analysis of STAT- 1, STAT- 3, CD40, and ... Activation of the STAT1 pathway in rheumatoid arthritis Ann Rheum Dis 2004, 63: 233 - 239 Nguyen VT, Benveniste EN: Involvement of STAT- 1 and ets family members in interferon-gamma induction of CD40 transcription ... sites as a determinant of selective STAT (signal transducers and activators of transcription) DNA binding and transcriptional activity Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1995, 92 :30 41 -30 45 46 Nissler K, Pohlers...
... human HEK2 93 cells in which STAT3 expression was effectively downregulated by the STAT3 siRNA, and monkey COS-7 cells in which it was not The transfection of STAT3 siRNA decreased STAT3 expression ... Phosphorylated STAT3 (Tyr705) (p -STAT3 ), STAT3 , Hsp105, Hsp70 and a-tubulin were analyzed by western blotting, using the respective antibodies (B) These cells were stained with Hoechst 33 342 (blue), and ... J 33 0, 189–195 Stephanou A, Isenberg DA, Nakajima K & Latchman DS (1999) Signal transducerandactivatorof transcription- 1 and heat shock factor-1 interact and activate the transcription of...
... Rev Mol Cell Biol 3, 651–662 Ihle JN (1996) STATs: signal transducers and activators oftranscription Cell 84, 33 1 33 4 Hoey T & Schindler U (1998) STAT structure and function in signaling Curr Opin ... (B) Comparisons of the mouse and human amino acid sequences of STAT5 A_FL, STAT5 A_DE18, and STAT5 Ab The frameshift regions of STAT5 A_DE18 are underlined Shaded letters, bold letters and the open ... activation of PRL-stimulated STAT5 A to 2.2-fold (Fig 7C) The expression of STAT5 A_DE18 suppressed the PRLinduced activity of STAT5 A by 33 % Furthermore, we observed nuclear translocation of STAT5 A_FL...
... STATs: signal transducers and activators oftranscription Cell 84, 33 1 33 4 20 Lee PJ, Camhi SL, Chin BY, Alam J & Choi AM (2000) AP-1 andSTAT mediate hyperoxia-induced gene transcriptionof heme oxygenase-1 ... known to activate the JAK -STAT pathway in several cells [9], STAT1 , STAT2 and STAT3 in VSMCs [9, 23, 25,26] and STAT5 in cardiac myocytes [8], whereas the activity of STAT5 is unknown in Ang II-induced ... contains both AP-1- and STAT5 B-binding sequences in the AGT promoter from )545 to 39 bp (Fig 3A), and pcDNA3.1 -STAT5 B and ⁄ or pcDNA3.1-c-Jun expression plasmids Overexpression of STAT5 B or c-Jun alone...
... Wienheim, 1996, p 33 3 50 E Drent, P H M Budzelaar, Chem Rev 1996, 96, 6 63 51 A Sen, Acc Chem Res 19 93, 26, 30 3 52 W Reppe, A Magin, USP 577 208,1951 to BASF; C A 1952, 46, 61 43 53 Z Jiang, A Sen, ... dissociation from andand the rate of this exchange is probably the lowest step of the overall reaction.The hydroxy ligand facilitates the dissociation ofand this leads to a slow catalysis of ethene ... organic phase of the monomer and the products to cause substantial metal leaching [17] Dimerization, oligomerization and polymerization of alkenes and alkynes 2 43 Telomerization of butadiene...
... subsidiary of Swedish telecom Dr Nordin is a Cofounder of Dacapo AB, a Swedish consulting and research company specialised in the stateof-the-art information technology, and an Inventor of the patented ... children (a ) and (b ) will be a combination of the parents (a) and (b) genomes Recombination works by letting the crossover operator exchange two random parts of the genomes 4 .3 Selection and genetic ... recombination and 15% probability of mutation The best performing individual was 2 73 instructions long and had formed through 38 3 genetic operations The whole run took about three days on standard PC...
... 19 Mesbah, M., Premachandran, U & Whitman, W.B (1989) Precise measurement of the G + C content of deoxyribonucleic acid by 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 high-performance liquid ... lmol of 4-amino -3- hydroxybenzoic acid and 0.90 ± 0.08 lmol of O2 were consumed and 1.1 ± 0.02 lmol of 2,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid was formed, which indicated a molar ratio of 4-amino -3- hydroxybenzoic ... steps of the metabolism of 4-amino -3- hydroxybenzoic acid 4-Amino -3- hydroxybenzoate 2 ,3- dioxygenase contained 1.9 mol Fe2+ per mol of enzyme Addition of Fe2+ increased the enzyme activity and chelating...
... production and agroforestry Tour of fields Livestock production Tour of pens and sheds Marketing End of tour of fields, pens, and sheds End of tour of fields, pens, and sheds Beginning of discussion ... susceptibility to all kinds of diseases 3.3 .3 Problem Analysis and Action Planning 3.3 .3. 1 Problem Identification, Ranking, and Analyses A summary of problems and concern as ranked by participants ... Health and Sustainability of Agroecosystems (4) develop suites of indicators of health and sustainability, and (5) monitor progress, assess health and sustainability, and evaluate the status of the...
... decompose (twigs, stalks) 10 cm of material which is easy to decompose (green and fresh) cm of animal manure (if available) A thin layer of soil from the surface of arable land to obtain the micro-organisms ... the boma to save effort moving the manure and used bedding Figure 10: A boma and compost site (Source: KIOF and HDRA) Like on the drawing, a trench of 30 cm in depth is dug out behind the boma ... next to the trench The bottom of the trench is loosened and a layer of dry vegetation is put on the bottom Then a layer of about 10 cm manure and bedding is thrown out of the boma into the trench...
... Men > 35 Every 235 Every Every Every 1 3 height and weight Cholesterol years Women > 45 years Diabetes >45 or earlier, 33 8 if there are additional years risk factors Pap smearb Within years of onset ... 65; Periodically 31 8 >60 at risk Abdominal aortic Men aneurysm who (ultrasound) have 65–75 Once ever smoked Alcohol use >18 Periodically 35 6 Vision, hearing >65 Periodically 22, 30 Adult 116, 117 ... onset of sexual years 78 activity or 21–65 Chlamydia Women 18–25 Every 1–2 169 Every 1–2 78, 86 years Mammographya Women > 40 years Colorectal >50 78, 87 cancera fecal occult Every year blood and/ or...
... Lung, and Blood Institute: Clinical guidelines on the identification, evaluation, and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults: The evidence report Washington, DC, US Department of Health and ... change and also serves as a basis for further dialogue Obesity: Treatment The Goal of Therapy The primary goal of treatment is to improve obesity-related comorbid conditions and reduce the risk of ... 27– 29.9 With 35 With 35 – 39 .9 ≥4 + + + + + + With + comorbiditie comorbiditie s s Pharmacothera py 30 With comorbiditie s Surgery comorbiditie s Source: From National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute,...
... is producing beyond its full-employment level of output Solved Problem 3.3 Use aggregate demand and aggregate supply curves AD and AS in Figure 3- 3 to answer the following questions: a Is the ... output of a given quantity of resources; (2) the quantity of economic resources increases; or (3) the cost of resources declines Changes in Aggregate Output The effect of changes in aggregate demand ... for aggregate supply and aggregate demand curves ASЈ and ADЈ in Figure 3- 1 Increased government spending shifts the aggregate demand curve outward to ADЉ, and the point of equilibrium changes...
... support of career and technical education in high schools and colleges, and adult basic education and English language acquisition" (U.S Department of Education, Office of Vocational and Adult ... cature of science, because it reduces science to a method And the mirror image of this reductionism is the elevation of method itself to a status above that of understanding the phenomenon of reading ... linguistic science, and how our under standing of written language bears on our understanding of reading The main questions that arise here have to with the nature of alphabetic writ ing and its role...
... sequences of ca 778 bp from 50 specimens (GenBank accession numbers EU 435 804, EU 435 807, EU 435 808, EU 435 818, GQ354410, GQ388 730 – GQ388774) The parsimony analysis found 125 trees with a length of 211 ... York and Athens, GA Etymology The specific name first given by Melander and Spuler in their original description of the species (Melander and Spuler 1917), derived from the combination of the ... posterior on median and subapex, dorsal on basal 2 /3 and apex, anterior on apex, anterioventral on basal 2 /3 and ventral on apex Hind femur with anteriodorsal on basal 2 /3 and posterioventral...